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PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library lberta Library Conference 8 April 2012

PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

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Page 1: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWANRichard Hayman & Sandy StiftGrant MacEwan University

Library

Alberta Library Conference28 April 2012

Page 2: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Overview

Collection Management Rationale Implementation Logistics Outcomes Budgeting Challenges

Collection Development Assessment method Analysis Findings ConclusionsFuture Directions

Page 3: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection ManagementRichard Croft, http://www.geograph.org.uk/profile/1904,

CC BY-SA 2.0

Page 4: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Rationale

Why PDA @ MacEwan Expand collection with new

ebooks Patron discovery before

purchase

Page 5: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Implementation

Selecting a vendor Coutts Library

Services

Developing a profile LC class & subject

parameters Non-subject

parameters Price

Page 6: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Logistics

Funding a deposit account $22,000 for pilot project

Loading content MARC records for initial 6000 titles Additional records loaded monthly Catalogue record does not indicate anything

unusual about these titles

Page 7: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Logistics

Page 8: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Logistics

What triggers a purchase?

Content must be viewed twice Beyond ebook

description and ToC Content viewed once

only? Free!

Page 9: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Logistics

Page 10: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Outcomes

Purchases 541 purchased titles (April 2011) 1193 purchased titles (April 2012)

Free use 572 free single use titles (April 2011) 1448 free single use titles (April

2012)

Page 11: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Outcomes

Books are being used, repeatedly!

High: 899 uses (atypical) Low: 2 uses

Average: 6 uses Median: 3 uses

Page 12: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Outcomes

And more… Average # of pages viewed per

title: 91 High: 4045 pages Low: 2 pages

Page 13: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Outcomes

Are we victims of our own success? Some subject areas purchased more

than others Ran out of money, 3 times in first year

alone! Find other funds to complete the pilot

Page 14: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Budgeting

Some budget numbers for 2012: Average expenditure: $4800/month

Vendor anticipated $2500-3000 Feb. 2012: already expended $43,000

budgeted for 2011/12 March 2012: $54,102 spent Year end: June 30, 2012

Page 15: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Budgeting

What happens if we overspend again in 2012/13?

Tighten profile Reduce maximum price Reduce maximum number of titles purchased

Counterintuitive? These titles are being used.

Page 16: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Challenges

Acquisitions Discovered MARC records did not ID

purchased vs unpurchased titles NEOS now: shared catalogue

Can’t have holdings added to unpurchased title records

Now manually remove PDA flags from MARC records for purchased titles

Page 17: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Challenges

Selection Patron Plan titles appear in our primary

selection tool Selectors want to purchase (print or ebook)

Could open title twice to trigger purchase Librarians concern re disappearing records

If unpurchased title goes O/P, then what?

Page 18: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Challenges

Maintenance Duplicate title records if book is in

catalogue within and outside of Patron Select plan

When (and how) do you weed? Can we add new title records indefinitely?

Page 19: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentGlenn Fleishman,

http://www.flickr.com/photos/glennf/4309829213, CC BY 2.0

Page 20: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentMethod

What can we tell our liaison librarians about…

what subject areas are popular? Unpopular? how much are we buying (and spending) in

key areas? what we are missing?

Page 21: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentMethod

Model Primarily a collection-centred approach

Vendor data for examining purchases Some client-centred analysis

Vendor data for examining use

High-level analysis Relies on primary LC classification onlySee: Sivak, A., & Hayman, R. (2011). Interdisciplinary collection assessment model. In S. Hiller, K. Justh, M. Kyrillidou, & J. Self (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2010 Library Assessment Conference (pp. 663-676). Washington, DC: Association of Research Libraries.

Page 22: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentMethod

Purchase ≠ Use 1193 purchased titles Sept. 2010 − Apr. 2012

(two hits trigger purchase)

Use = purchased titles where hits ≥ 3 At least one other legitimate user after purchase 783 is new total

Page 23: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentAnalysis

Page 24: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentAnalysis

Page 25: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentMethod (again)

Collection areas identified by LC classification

B (excl. BF) Philosophy & Religion BF Psychology D-F Classics & History H-HJ Business & Economics HM-HX Sociology J Political Science L Education P Language and Literature Q Natural Sciences R Health Sciences

Valdes & Rauber, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Call_numbers-----use.gif, CC BY 3.0

Page 26: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentAnalysis

Page 27: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentAnalysis

Page 28: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentAnalysis

Page 29: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentAnalysis

Page 30: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection DevelopmentAnalysis

Page 31: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Analysis

Case studyHistory: What’s missing?

Page 32: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Analysis

What’s missing? FC > Canadian History

Why? Our liaison librarian is that good There are no ebooks in this

subject area No ebooks on this platform

Page 33: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Collection Management:Analysis

FC > Canadian History Canadian convention (LAC) LCC uses F1001-F1144 Our vendor is US based

Result: We need to revisit our profile with the vendor

Only 1 purchased title, 14 unpurchased titles

Page 34: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Future DirectionsNick Koudis, http://

www.gettyimages.ca/detail/photo/projection-of-circuitry-on-a-book-royalty-free-image/AA019919

Page 35: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Future directions

Using PDA to compensate for titles lost from elsewhere

Force university press titles removed from another ebook subscription package into our Patron Select profile

Page 36: PATRON DRIVEN ACQUISITIONS @ MACEWAN Richard Hayman & Sandy Stift Grant MacEwan University Library Alberta Library Conference 28 April 2012

Future directions

Big Questions How to manage PDA across multiple vendors? How much of our collections budget can be (or

should be) allocated for PDA? Is PDA the future of collection development, or

just a trend?