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SEPTEMBER 2006, VOL 84, NO 3 • AORN JOURNAL • 367 © AORN, Inc, 2006 Patient discharge criteria; single versus double wrap LETTERS TO THE EDITOR The AORN Journal welcomes letters for its “Letters to the Editor” column. Letters must refer to Journal articles or columns published within the preceding six months. All letters are subject to editing before publication. Authors of articles or columns referenced in the letter to the editor may be given the opportunity to respond. Letters that are included in the “Letters” column must contain the reader’s name; credentials, if applicable (eg, RN, BSN, CNOR); position or title; employer; and employer’s address. P ATIENT DISCHARGE CRITERIA I was confused and concerned that the authors of the article “Determin- ing Patient Discharge Criteria in an Outpatient Surgery Setting” (vol 83, June 2006) could state “Nurses current- ly have no formal evidence-based clini- cal criteria to assist them in determin- ing outpatient surgical patients’ readi- ness for discharge to home.” As a sea- soned recovery room nurse, I know we have used the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses (ASPAN) stan- dards and the Modified Aldrete Score to guide practice for decades. The Aldrete score was modified more than 10 years ago to take into account changes to anesthesia and fast tracking of patients. We don’t need to reinvent the wheel, although, of course, changes from time to time will be unavoidable with the advent of new medications, equipment, and procedures. GEOFFREY HIBBERT RN, BSN, BSBA DIRECTOR OF NURSING CENTER FOR SPECIAL SURGERY GREENVILLE, SC Author’s response. The intent of our project was not to recreate the wheel nor attempt to change the standards of care established by ASPAN. It was observed that nurses use more than these standards when determining when an outpatient is ready to leave our facility. Patients meet Aldrete-type criteria before leaving our postanesthe- sia care unit and are discharged from the outpatient surgery area. The project results showed that outpatient surgery nurses not only weigh objective data heavily but also consider other assess- ed needs. It showed that the outpatient nurses in our facility use a holistic approach in their assessment and care. It can be inferred that the nurses at our facility provide compassionate care that does not rely solely on a minimal score to discharge patients to their fam- ily members’ care. The daily grind can cause us to lose track of how important our training and professional skills are to our patients. This project illustrates the importance of the nursing assessment. A holistic assessment was used by the nurses in this project even though their backgrounds and training vary widely. This is not mandated by policy and procedure but is expected by the institution as a professional skill. Future research of this type could increase the awareness of professional nursing skills, thus increasing the value of nursing to the public and facilities that employ nurses. KEVIN NEWMAN RN, BSN STAFF NURSE, OUTPATIENT SERVICES FLAGLER HOSPITAL ST AUGUSTINE, FLA SINGLE VERSUS DOUBLE WRAP B ased on the clinical implications and potential cost savings of using single wrap versus double wrap for sterile instrument packs (Evidence for Practice, vol 83, January 2006), I did a literature search and dis- covered that the study was supported by Kimberly-Clark Australia, and that the single-wrapped items were actually wrapped in a single double wrap. My concern is that others may interpret the study synopsis in the same way I did, and in the interest of achieving cost savings, they will start to use a single- layer wrap. I don’t believe that the study implies that a single layer wrap provides a microbial tortuous path (ie, barrier), but rather implies that a single

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Page 1: Patient Discharge Criteria

SEPTEMBER 2006, VOL 84, NO 3 • AORN JOURNAL • 367© AORN, Inc, 2006

Patient discharge criteria;single versus double wrap

L E T T E R S T O T H E E D I T O R

The AORNJournalwelcomes letters for its“Letters tothe Editor”column.Letters mustrefer toJournalarticles or columnspublishedwithin thepreceding sixmonths. Allletters aresubject toediting beforepublication.Authors ofarticles orcolumnsreferenced inthe letter tothe editormay be given theopportunityto respond.Letters thatare includedin the “Letters”column mustcontain thereader’s name;credentials, ifapplicable(eg, RN, BSN, CNOR); positionor title; employer; andemployer’saddress.

PATIENT DISCHARGE CRITERIA

Iwas confused and concerned thatthe authors of the article “Determin-ing Patient Discharge Criteria in an

Outpatient Surgery Setting” (vol 83,June 2006) could state “Nurses current-ly have no formal evidence-based clini-cal criteria to assist them in determin-ing outpatient surgical patients’ readi-ness for discharge to home.” As a sea-soned recovery room nurse, I know wehave used the American Society ofPeriAnesthesia Nurses (ASPAN) stan-dards and the Modified Aldrete Scoreto guide practice for decades. TheAldrete score was modified more than10 years ago to take into accountchanges to anesthesia and fast trackingof patients. We don’t need to reinventthe wheel, although, of course, changesfrom time to time will be unavoidablewith the advent of new medications,equipment, and procedures.

GEOFFREY HIBBERTRN, BSN, BSBA

DIRECTOR OF NURSING

CENTER FOR SPECIAL SURGERY

GREENVILLE, SC

Author’s response. The intent of ourproject was not to recreate the wheelnor attempt to change the standards ofcare established by ASPAN. It wasobserved that nurses use more thanthese standards when determiningwhen an outpatient is ready to leaveour facility. Patients meet Aldrete-typecriteria before leaving our postanesthe-sia care unit and are discharged fromthe outpatient surgery area. The projectresults showed that outpatient surgerynurses not only weigh objective dataheavily but also consider other assess-ed needs. It showed that the outpatientnurses in our facility use a holisticapproach in their assessment and care.

It can be inferred that the nurses at ourfacility provide compassionate carethat does not rely solely on a minimalscore to discharge patients to their fam-ily members’ care.

The daily grind can cause us to losetrack of how important our trainingand professional skills are to ourpatients. This project illustrates theimportance of the nursing assessment.A holistic assessment was used by thenurses in this project even thoughtheir backgrounds and training varywidely. This is not mandated by policyand procedure but is expected by theinstitution as a professional skill.Future research of this type couldincrease the awareness of professionalnursing skills, thus increasing thevalue of nursing to the public andfacilities that employ nurses.

KEVIN NEWMAN RN, BSN

STAFF NURSE, OUTPATIENT SERVICES

FLAGLER HOSPITAL

ST AUGUSTINE, FLA

SINGLE VERSUS DOUBLE WRAP

Based on the clinical implicationsand potential cost savings ofusing single wrap versus double

wrap for sterile instrument packs(Evidence for Practice, vol 83, January2006), I did a literature search and dis-covered that the study was supportedby Kimberly-Clark Australia, and thatthe single-wrapped items were actuallywrapped in a single double wrap. Myconcern is that others may interpret thestudy synopsis in the same way I did,and in the interest of achieving costsavings, they will start to use a single-layer wrap. I don’t believe that thestudy implies that a single layer wrapprovides a microbial tortuous path (ie,barrier), but rather implies that a single