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Cellulitis Predisposing factors -Male Sex -History of Cellulitis -65y/o < Precipitating factors -Impaired skin integrity (any cuts, presence of bruises) -Obesity -Existing Infection -Viral infective agents Entry of pathogen through impaired skin integrity; commonly Staphylococcus Aureus or Streptococcus Pneumoniae Tissues of the skin are colonized Disruption of the epithelial layers of the skin Swelling of lymph nodes Redness Infection Inflammation Vasodilation Erythematous limb over the upper left extremity Increase blood flow (+) cervical lymph node Warmth

Pathophysiology of

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Cellulitis

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Page 1: Pathophysiology of

Cellulitis

Predisposing factors -Male Sex -History of Cellulitis -65y/o <

Precipitating factors -Impaired skin integrity (any cuts, presence of bruises) -Obesity -Existing Infection -Viral infective agents

Entry of pathogen through

impaired skin integrity;

commonly Staphylococcus

Aureus or Streptococcus

Pneumoniae

Tissues of the skin are

colonized

Disruption of the

epithelial layers of

the skin

Swelling of lymph nodes Redness

Infection

Inflammation

Vasodilation

Erythematous

limb over the

upper left

extremity

Increase blood flow

(+) cervical lymph node

Warmth