Upload
votu
View
220
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
PART I: GENERAL INFORMATION 1. Project Title : Empowerment of Rural Women through Natural
Dyeing Technology 2. Broad Subject Area(as per the list
of priority areas enclosed) : Agricultural Biotechnology
3. Duration Years : 2 yrs Months: 24 months 4. Total cost Rs. 50 Lakhs
5. Project Summary
Entrepreneurship amongst women has been a recent concern. Becoming an entrepreneur
did rouse a little dilemma in many women who have the potentialities for becoming one. Women
with high education view at entrepreneurship as a challenge, while for women with no education
background find entrepreneur merely a means for earning money. Micro Enterprise Development
is a proven way to strengthen viable, small business, resulting in increased household income and
savings, and thus alleviating the crunch of economic poverty. This approach is very powerful in
lifting communities from economic poverty, ultimately leading the community to be self–reliant.
There is a need for establishing enterprises in the rural areas that utilize locally available resource
and provide employment to the women.
Use of natural dyes worldwide is increasing due to increased use of chemicals in synthetic
dyeing causing threats to human health and environment. The non –toxic, biodegradable properties
of natural dyes are making them exceedingly popular. Natural dyes have superior aesthetic quality,
more pleasing to eye and exhibit better biodegrability and generally has a better compatibility with
the environment.
Natural dyeing technology represent a good opportunity to generate employment in rural
areas women folk and also value added exports in the international market. It is therefore
necessary that, efforts should be made to encourage the rural women to diversity their activities by
establishing such micro – enterprises. If this is done, the rural industrialization may well mark the
beginning of anew era of development for the small industries which in turn can galvanize the
economy and bring a new measure of prosperity in industrialization and globalization.
Increasing consciousness among consumers towards health and environment has
encouraged the utilization of natural resources for eco-friendly product development. Natural dyes
are one among those technologies that are not only useful in production of healthy fabrics/
garments but also maintain the environment conservation.
6. Key words: Biodegrability, Entrepreneurship, Micro Enterprise, Natural dyeing
PART II: INVESTORS PROFILE 7. Principal Investigator Name : Dr. Jyoti V. Vastrad Designation : Senior Scientist,
All India Coordinated Project on Clothing and Textiles Department : Textile and Apparel Designing Institute/University : University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad Address : Senior Scientist,
All India Coordinated Project on Clothing and Textiles Department of Textile and Apparel Designing University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad
Pin : 580005 Telephone / Fax : 0836 – 2743190 E – mail : [email protected] Date of birth : 28-07-1971 Sex: Female SC/ST : - 8. Co – Investigator Name : Dr. Geeta Mahale Designation : Professor and Head
All India Coordinated Project on Clothing and Textiles Department : Textile and Apparel Designing Institute/University : University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad Address : Professor and Head
Department of Textile and Apparel Designing College of Rural Home Science University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad
Pin : 580005 Telephone / Fax : 0836 – 2743501 E – mail : [email protected] Date of birth : 09-06-1956 Sex: Female SC/ST : -
PART III: TECHNICAL DETAILS OF PROJECT
10. Introduction
Women as a group have a better capacity to carry the collective, because they have a
realistic appraisal of life. There is a need for establishing enterprises in the rural areas that utilize
locally available resource and provide employment to the women. Nearly a one third of the rural
population and a large proportion of women earn their livelihood through wage employment. They
have no assets like land or livestock and are also illiterate. A massive effort in the area of
knowledge and skill empowerment of the women and men constituting the landless labour work
force is essential if economic value is to be added to their time and labour. They will have to be
enabled to take to skill non-farm employment through market driven micro enterprises. Self help
groups of women and men will have to be made sustainable through dissemination of technologies
and forward linkages with markets.
Entrepreneurship amongst women has been a recent concern. Becoming an entrepreneur
did rouse a little dilemma in many women who have the potentialities for becoming one. Women
with high education view at entrepreneurship as a challenge, while for women with no education
background find entrepreneur merely a means for earning money. Micro Enterprise Development
is a proven way to strengthen viable, small business, resulting in increased household income and
savings, and thus alleviating the crunch of economic poverty. This approach is very powerful in
lifting communities from economic poverty, ultimately leading the community to be self–reliant.
There is a need for establishing enterprises in the rural areas that utilize locally available resource
and provide employment to the women.
Ban on synthetic dyes from Germany and other countries and global trade liberation are the
two recent vital developments at the international level and this led to the exploration and
utilization of the naturally available bio – resources to their optimum level for textile colouration
in textile dyeing units and industries. The increased use of chemicals in synthetic dyeing has been
red – listed as barriers for human health and safe environment in recent decades. Since then the
traditional methods of dyeing textile with natural dyes are being introduced and research is still
going on with new techniques of applying natural dyes to the textile material. The present era is
trying to receive the art of natural dyeing with a better fastness property and document
scientifically. Natural dyes have superior aesthetic quality, more pleasing to eye and exhibit better
biodegradability and generally has better compatibility with the environment.
Natural dye sources are obtained from parts of plants namely – root, bark, leaves, fruit,
berry, nut, shoot, seed, husk, flowers etc, insects and minerals. Natural dyes are user-friendly, eco-
friendly, non-toxic, bio-degradable and compatible with the nature and are harmless to health and
environment. Because of these effects natural dyeing is in demand.
Plant sources used for Natural dyes
1. Flowers – Marigold, Fountain
2. Leaves – Teak
3. Husks of nut - Arecanut Morphology of different natural dye sources 1. Arecanut (Areca catechu) The arecanut palm is the source of the common masticatory nut, popularly known as arecanut,
beetalnut or supari. It is extensively used in India by all sections of the people as a masticatory and
is an essential requisite for several religious and social ceremonies. Arecanut palm occupies a
prominent place among the cultivated crops in the state of Karalla, Karnataka, Assam, Meghalaya,
Tamilnadu and. West Bengal. The major constituents of Arecanut are polyphenols, fats,
polysaccarides, fibre and protein. Arecanuts have been identified as flavonols. The immature nuts
are dehusked and boiled in water either as a whole or after cutting them into two or more pieces.
This liquor containing considerable quantities of tannins is known as chogaru. The sediments
found in the liquor when dries are called arecanut dust. The dust and chogaru are traditionally used
as masticatory or for tanning lather. The value for this chogaru can be enhanced by using this as
colourant for textiles.
2. Fountain flower (Spothoda companulata)
It is classified under ornamental and decorative flower. It is also named as scarlet flower,
syringe flower, Uganda flower, African flower and squirt flower. Fountain flower to family
Bignoniaccae and scientifically known as Spothoda companulata. ‘Spathe’ in Greek means calyx
where as ‘companulata’ refers to cup or bell shaped corolla. The name fountain flower originated
because of the cup shaped flowers. Which contain water with in it and emit a jet like stream of
water on squeezing.
Fountain tree is ornamental tree and evergreen in coastal areas. It behaves as deciduous in
dried tracts and sheds its leaves during summer. Fountain flowers are bright scarlet colour with
light orange tinge at rim. Flowers are usually trumpet shaped, large and always in clusters and
fountain flowers chemically contain pelargonidin diglycoside. It also contains glycoside and
malvidin in small quantities.
3. Marigold (Targetes erecta)
Marigold flowers of Tagetes erecta variety mainly contain the flavonol quercetagetol,
which is a derivative of quercetol. It contains patuletol and some ellagic acid, which serves as a
mordant. Marigold especially is used for beautification and also used in landscape plants due to its
variable height and colour of flowers. Most of the time Marigold flowers are used for garlands,
decorating screens, ritual functions etc and are thrown out later. Such flowers were selected for
dyeing and printing.
4. Teak (Tectona grandis) Teak is cultivated in Bengal, Assam and in Northern India. Teak loses its leaves in
November, December or in January. All the parts of the plant may yield a dye but the same plant
species can give different colours and intensity depending on the part used and its age, the locality
and condition after growth and the time of year. Teak and Tectona both derived from a Malayalam
word ‘tekku’ through the Portuguese teca. A large deciduous tree belongs to the family
Verbenaceae.
b. Project Details
Imparting intensive skill trainings to rural women group on natural dyeing, developing
leadership qualities and encourage them to set up a micro-enterprise in their area.
c. Details indicating how the project will benefit the target population
• Establishment of micro enterprises • Development of various value added products • Market linkages • Improvement in economic status • Empowerment of rural women
d. Objectives
• To generate technology for standardizing dye extraction and optimization of dyeing
procedure for textile materials on commercial scale
• To analyze the bioactive components of the natural resources that decides its colour
fastness properties.
• Capacity building of rural families through intensive skill development trainings
• To establish micro- enterprise and market linkages
e. Details of the project implementation site
f. Description of the implementing agencies
The changing role of women must be seen in the context of their role in community
development. Inclusion of women’s perspective, knowledge systems, specific interests and
particular skills in the policies and programmes could reduce the levels of poverty. To address
these issues, AICRP on Home Science in operation in nine different states, aims to improve the
North Karnataka
Dharwad District
Belagum District Uttar Kannada District
2 Talukas 2 Talukas 2 Talukas
3 villages (Each village – 3 self help groups)
3 villages (Each village – 3 self help groups)
3 villages (Each village – 3 self help groups)
quality of life or rural families through scientific technologies and intervention in agriculture and
agro based allied domain including rural enterprises. AICRP on Clothing and Textiles aims at
production of low cost eco-friendly technologies for rural people in order to improve their quality
of living. The developed technologies are introduced to rural women engaged in various skill
based handicraft production thereby improving their economic status.
g. Expertise available with proposed investigating group/ institution for implementing the
project
AICRP –CT is operating since 1996 on natural dyeing and printing. The research unit is
operating with an objective to expedite the natural resources that yield dye applicable to cotton,
silk and wool fibres.
To date about 6 dye sources viz., arecanut, acalypha, marigold, mahogany, red sander, teak,
are experimented using various mordant and mordant combinations for dying cotton, silk, and
wool yarns and fabrics. Approximately 360 shades are being developed using above dye sources.
The laboratory experiments to study the fastness properties exhibited good to excellent to sunlight,
washing and crocking tests.
Shades obtained – Marigold Shades obtained – Red sander
However there is a need to study the biochemical component of the dye sources. There is a
need to scientifically co relate the fastness properties. Research highlights are depicted in the
publications of unit (Annexure – 1).
The dye extraction processes represent a good opportunity to generate employment in rural
areas and also value added exports in the international market. It is therefore necessary that, efforts
should be made to encourage the rural people to diversify their activities by establishing micro
enterprises in rural areas. If it is done, the rural industrialization may well mark the beginning of a
new era of development for small scale industries which in turn can galvanize the economic status
of rural people.
h. Infrastructure available (including equipments)
• Well equipped laboratory
• Training facilities
• Training resources
11. Work Plan (under the following heads on separate sheets)
a. Methodology
• Target area and beneficiaries (no of villages selected, population, number of
beneficiaries to be covered and basis of selection of beneficiaries.
• Nature of intervention (demonstration, training, extension, intervention, income
generation, net working with other agencies)
b. Organization of work elements
Phase I (0 – 6 months)
• Initial survey in North Karnataka for selection of villages and number of beneficiaries
• Selection of villages and existing self help groups
• Initiation of the project in the selected villages
Phase II (6 – 12 months)
• Survey to explore the natural dye sources available in the villages
• Protocol to standardize the dye extraction method using bio-chemical analysis
• Development of training materials
Phase III (13 – 18 months)
• Conducting intensive training programmes for the women beneficiaries
• Development of value added products and popularization
Phase IV (19 – 24 months)
• Establishment of micro-enterprises and developing market linkages
• Feedback
• Project impact assessment and evaluation
• Winding up of the project
c. Time schedule of activities giving milestones
Sl.No.
Name of milestones Expected start (month/year)
Expected completion (month/year)
1. Project implementation area and sample selection
1-3 months 3 months
2. Development of training materials 3-6 months 3 months 3. Conducting training programmes a. Dye extraction methods 6-8 months 2 months
b. Different types of dyeing methods 8-10 months 2 months c. Preparation of eco holi colours 10-12 months 2 months d. Development of various value added
products. 12-16 months 2 months
e. Eco – friendly labeling and packing of developed products.
16-18 months 2 months
4. Development of micro- enterprise and developing marketing linkages
18-21 months 3 months
5. Project impact assessment and evaluation 22-24 months 3 months
12. Linkages with S&T institution in case of NGOs - Not applicable
13. Details of involvement of target population
• Identification of local skill and imparting skill trainings to the rural women groups.
• Developing natural dyed value added products.
• Establishment of market linkages with NGO’s and other financial institutes and set up a
micro – enterprise in rural areas.
14. Details of raw materials
1. Natural dye sources
Natural dye sources are non-toxic, non carcinogenic, eco friendly, user friendly and
compatible with the nature and no petrochemicals or catalysts are used in their manufacture.
Marigold is mainly used as a bedding plant in herbaceous border. Quercetol is the
colouring principle in marigold and dyes silk in variety of deep and fast colours with different
mordants.
Arecanut is extensively used in India by all sections of the people as a masticatory and is
cultivated in Kerala, Karnataka, Assam, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal. Polyphenols
are the major components constituting 20 per cent of dried arecanut.
Teak is the finest timber in the world, used for ships, railway carriages and for furnitures.
Teak loses its leaves in November, December or in early January. The tender leaves when crushed
in the hand yields blood red colour.
Fountain flower is commonly available along the roadside. The flowers are of cup shaped
which contain water within it and emit a jet like stream of water on squeezing. Fountain tree is
evergreen in coastal areas and sheds its leaves during summer.
2. Textile material (cotton, silk, etc)
a. Cotton
Cotton, the versatile fibre has its own uniqueness. India is famous for its cotton production.
It is the king of natural cellulosic fibre and good conductor of heat. It has good strength and
abrasion resistance.
b. Silk
Silk is the most beautiful of all natural filaments, acclaimed as the queen of natural textiles.
Silk has been used as a luxury fabric for many years due to its soft hand excellent drape and good
lusture. Natural dyes can be used as a dye source for silk.
15. Justification for implementation of the project with full details as to how the target
population will be involved
Trainings on natural dyeing, eco-holi colours, development and marketing the value added
products will be imparted to rural women groups thereby improving their skills, leadership
qualities and economics status.
16. Indicate whether the project will help in maintaining environment/ecological balances
Natural dyes are derived from plants, insects and minerals. Till 1856, all dyes were
extracted from plants as well as few animal sources. But the invention of synthetic dyes nearly
stopped the use of natural dyes because of certain advantages synthetic dyes have over natural
dyes.
In recent years, the revival of the use of natural dyes worldwide is increasing due to
increased use of chemicals in synthetic dyeing causing threats to human health and environment.
The non –toxic, biodegradable properties of natural dyes are making them exceedingly popular.
Environment protection and eco – friendliness play an increasingly important part in consumer
awareness with textiles being subjected to stringent examination particularly with regard to the
chemicals used. Natural dyes have superior aesthetic quality, more pleasing to eye and exhibit
better biodegrability and generally has a better compatibility with the environment.
17. Details of employment/ revenue generation
Natural dyeing can be taken up as a micro – enterprise by rural women thereby increasing
their economic status. But it is of immense importance to explore the sources of natural dyes
particularly from waste materials and will open up a new avenue in the globalization. Unless
linkages are developed between producers and consumers of natural dyes, there will not be any
growth in this aspect and thus help in proper utilization of natural sources in our country and bring
back the glorious past for textiles. Thus natural dyeing technology represent a good opportunity to
generate employment in rural areas women folk and also value added exports in the international
market. It is therefore necessary that, efforts should be made to encourage the rural women to
diversity their activities by establishing such micro – enterprises. If this is done, the rural
industrialization may well mark the beginning of anew era of development for the small industries
which in turn can galvanize the economy and bring a new measure of prosperity in
industrialization and globalization.
18. Techno – economic viability/ cost benefit analysis
Natural dye sources are available in large extent and can be produced by cultivation.
Production of the dye yielding varieties using biotechnology will help in higher production and
improving dye content. Women self-help groups can be involved for raising nurseries and supply
the plants to farmers at reasonable price. This will help in controlling in the monopoly of the
exporters in the state who collect enormous amount from the farmers.
19. Comment on the possibilities of the activity becoming self – sustainable
• Feedback
• Establishment of micro-enterprise
• Market linkages
20. Information about the economic skill/status of the target population
Women in rural India generate income in various ways. Women are highly involved in
processing of agro and animal based fibres, particularly in small-scale enterprises. They are also
involved in collection and procurement of dye sources available naturally. Women should have a
penchant for self empowerment through enhancing their knowledge and skills. In recent years
there is growing desire in women to become independent and more self-reliant to combat any
situation arising due to the changes that are taking place worldwide. Women are equipping
themselves with skills that fetch them economic independence thereby improving the quality of
life especially in rural areas.
21. Project implementing agency / agencies
Name of Agency Address of agency Proposed amount Cost sharing %
All India Coordinated Research Project –
College of Rural Home Sciences, University of
50,00,000.00 -
Clothing and Textiles Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad
PART IV: BUDGET ESTIMATE. SUMMARY
Item Budget
Total No. I Year II Year
A. Recurring
1. Salaries/ wages (indicate designation, scale of pay and no. of persons)
a. Technical Assistant @ Rs. 10, 000/- 03 3,60,000.00 3,60,000.00 7,20,000.00
b. Field facilitators @ Rs. 8000/- 06 5,76,000.00 5,76,000.00 11,52,000.00
c. Project assistant @ Rs. 8000/- 02 1,92,000.00 1,92,000.00 3,84,000.00
2. Consumables 4,00,000.00 3,00,000.00 7,00,000.00
3. Travel 1,00,000.00 1,00,000.00 2,00,000.00
4. Other costs 4,24,000.00 4,20,000.00 8,44,000.00
Total (a) 15,28,000.00 15,28,000.00 40,00,000.00
B. Non-Recurring 5,00,000.00 5,00,000.00 10,00,000.00
Total (b) 10,00,000.00
Grand Total (a+b) 50,00,000.00
Part V: DECLARATION/CERTIFICATION
It is certified that
a. The same project has not been submitted to any other agency / agencies for financial
support/ or already not completed with the financial support from other funding agencies.
b. The scale of pay, allowance, etc proposed are those admissible to persons of corresponding
status employed in the Institute/ University/ NGO/ Voluntary Organisation, and are in
accordance with the guidelines on emoluments for research personnel as contained in
Annexure – III
c. It is agreed that any research outcome or intellectual property right(s) on the invention(s)
arising out of the project shall be taken in accordance with the instructions issued with the
approval of the Ministry of Finance, Department of Expenditure, as contained in Annexure
– V
d. The institute welcomes participation of Dr./Shri/Smt./Km. as the Principal Investigator and
Dr./Shri/Smt./Km. as the Co-Investigator for the project and that in the unforeseen event of
discontinuance by the Principal Investigator, the Co-investigator will assume responsibility
of the fruitful completion of the project (with due intimation to DBT)
Date: Signature of Principal Investigator
Date: Signature of Co-Investigator
Date: Signature of Director of Research with University seal
Part VI: PROFORMA FOR BIO-DATA OF INVESTIGATORS
22. Name : Dr. Jyoti V. Vastrad
Designation : Senior Scientist, All India Coordinated Project on Clothing and Textiles
Department : Textile and Apparel Designing
Institute / University : College of Rural Home Science University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad Address : Senior Scientist All India Coordinated Project on Clothing and Textiles College of Rural Home Science
Department of Textile and Apparel Designing University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad
Pin : 580005
Telephone : 0836 – 2743190 E-mail: [email protected]
Date of Birth : 28-07-1971 Sex: Female SC/ST: ---
Education (Post-graduation onwards) & Professional Career
I. Education
Sl. No. University / Institution Degree Awarded Year Award/ Prize/ Certificate
1. College of Rural Home
Science, UAS, Dharwad
MHSc 1994 UAS Gold Medal
2. College of Rural Home
Science, UAS, Dharwad
Ph. D 2003 UAS Gold Medal
II. Professional Career
Sl. No.
Position Employer/Institution Duration Nature of work From To
1. Assistant Professor
Dept: Textiles and Clothing, College of RHSc, UAS, Dharwad
29.04.1995 28.08.1996 Teaching
2. Junior Merit Associate
--do-- 01.07.1996 18.12.1996 Teaching
3. Assistant Professor
Dept: Textiles and Apparel Designing, College of Rural Home Science, UAS, Dharwad
31.07.1997 20.02.2006 Teaching
4. Associate Professor
Dept: Textiles and Apparel Designing, College of Rural
20.02.2006 10.01.2012 Teaching
Home Science, UAS, Dharwad
23. Research Experience in various institutions (if necessary, attach separate sheets)
Sl. No.
Position Employer/Institution Duration Nature of work From To
1. Research Associate
AICRP-CT, Dept: Textiles and Clothing, College of RHSc, UAS, Dharwad
19.12.1996 19.02.1997 Research
2. Training Associate
KVK, Hanumanamatti, UAS, Dharwad
20.02.1997 30.07.1997 Extension
3. Senior Scientist
AICRP-CT, Dept: Textiles and Apparel Designing, College of Rural Home Science, UAS, Dharwad
11.01.2012 To date Research
24. Publications (number only)
Books : 01
Research Papers/ Reports : 35
General Articles : 06
Patents : Nil
Others (Please specify) : Nil
List of other ongoing projects/ programmes aiming at rural upliftment/ welfare
Sl. No.
Title of the Project
Funding Agency
Duration From To
No. of Scientists/ Associate’s working
under the project
Total approved cost of the Project (in
Lakhs) 1.
Sustainable Income generating activities for rural areas
Karnataka state government funded
One year PI – 01 Co – PIs – 04 Field facilitators – 8 Technical assistant - 2 Project assistant - 1
50 lakhs
Place: Dharwad
Date: 12.07.2012 Signature of the Principal Investigator
Part VI: PROFORMA FOR BIO-DATA OF INVESTIGATORS
22. Name : Dr. Geeta Mahale
Designation : Professor and Head
Department : Textile and Apparel Designing
Institute / University : College of Rural Home Science University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad
Address : Professor and Head Department of Textile and Apparel Designing College of Rural Home Science
University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad
Pin : 580005
Telephone : 0836 – 2743501 E-mail: [email protected]
Date of Birth : 09.06.1956 Sex: Female SC/ST: ---
Education (Post-graduation onwards) & Professional Career
I. Education
Sl. No. University / Institution
Degree Awarded Year Award/ Prize/ Certificate
1. SNDT Women’s University
MHSC in Textiles and Clothing
1987 National Award – Junior Research Fellow from ICAR, New Delhi – for MHSc Degree Programme.
2. SNDT Women’s University
Ph. D in Textiles and Clothing
1998 -
3. Nothing ham Trent University, United Kingdom
Post Doctorate on “CAD applications in Textile Designing”
2005 -
II. Professional Career
Sl. No.
Position Employer/Institution Duration Nature of work From To
1. Instructor
DI, College of RHSc, UAS Dharwad
03.08.1982
30.06.1992
Teaching
2. Assistant professor
Dept: Textiles and Clothing, College of RHSc, UAS, Dharwad
01.07.1992
12.02.1997
Teaching
3. Associate professor & Senior scientist
All India Coordinated Project on Clothing and Textiles College of RHSc, UAS, Dharwad
12-02-1997 01-02-2005 Research
4. Professor & Senior scientist
All India Coordinated Project on Clothing and Textiles College of RHSc, UAS, Dharwad
01-02-2005 11-01-2012 Research
5. Professor and Head
Dept: Textile and Apparel Designing, College of RHSc, UAS, Dharwad
11.01.2012 To date Teaching
23. Research Experience in various institutions (if necessary, attach separate sheets)
Sl. No.
Position Employer Duration Nature of work From To
1. Research Associate
Director of Research, UAS, Dharwad
02.11.1981
02.08.1982 Research
2. Sr. Scientist
Director of Research, UAS, Dharwad
12.02.1997 11.02.2005 Research
3. Principal scientist
Director of Research, UAS, Dharwad
12.02.2005 10.01.2012
Research
24. Publications (number only)
Books : 10
Research Papers/ Reports : 135
General Articles : 26
Patents : Nil
Others (Please specify) : Nil
List of other ongoing projects/ programmes aiming at rural upliftment/ welfare: Nil
Sl. Title of the Funding Duration No. of Scientists/ Total approved
No. Project Agency From To Associate’s working under
the project
cost of the Project (in
Lakhs) 01
Digital Dyeing and Printing unit
Government of Karnataka
2009-2013 PI -1 Co- PIs - 3
1.77 crores
Place: Dharwad
Date: 12.07.2012 Signature of the Co-Investigator
ANNEXURE – 1
1. MAHALE. G, G0UDAR I AND KOTUR. R. 2008, Mahogany Leaves – a natural dye
source. Man-made Textiles in India. 1 (3) 90-93.
2. MAHALE. G, G0UDAR I AND KOTUR. R. 2008, Printing of Textiles using vegetable
colours. Textile Trends. 51 (5) : 29-31.
3. MAHALE, G., SAKSHI AND SUNANDA, R.K. 2008. Dyeing of cotton with Arecanut
extract - An eco friendly approach. Colourage. IV (1) : 84-87.
4. MAHALE. G. KATHERINE.T. 2007, Digitally Printed Textiles and Image Quality. The
Indian Textile Journal, CXVII (4): 17-24.
5. MAHALE, G, SUNANDA .R.K AND SAKSHI.2007, Marigold – Yellow Dye for Wool.
Colourage. LIV (7): 73-76.
6. MAHALE, G, SUNANDA. R.K AND SAKSHI.2007, Marigold – A Dye source for Wool.
The Textile Industry and Trade Journal. 45 (5-6) 37-40.
7. MAHALE, G, SUNANDA .R.K SAKSHI AND VANISHREE. S., 2006. Teak-A Bio
Resource for dyeing wool. Textile Industry and Trade Journal. 44 (76): 53-56.
8. MAHALE.G GOUDAR I and VANISHREE. S., 2006, Red sander Dye for Wool,
Manmade Textiles in India. XLIX (10): 378-380.
9. MAHALE, G, SUNANDA .R.K AND SAKSHI, 2006, Eco dyeing of Animal fibre Wool
with Marigold. Manmade Textiles in India. XLIX (9): 355-359.
10. MAHALE.G GOUDAR I and MEDHA. 2006, Eco dyed cotton with mahogany leaves.
Textile Asia, China. XXVII (99&10): 36-43.
11. MAHALE, G, SUNANDA. R.K, SAKSHI AND VANISHREE. S., 2006. Dyeing wool
with Tectona grandis and colourfastness, Asian Textile Journal, 15 (7): 56-60.
12. MAHALE. G GOUDAR I and VANISHREE. S., 2006, Red sander- A Dye source for
Cotton. Textile Trends. XLVIX (95): 33-36.
13. RASHMI. A, MAHALE G, SUNANDA R K and M. JAVED, 2006, Dye from Acacia
catechu leaves-its fastness on UAS Sheep breed wool. Textile Trends, XLVIII (12): 31-33.
14. MAHALE. G., SAKSHI and VANISHREE“2005 Teak Leaves – an Eco-friendly Dye for
Wool”. Science India, 8 (7): 26-31.
15. MAHALE.G, VANISHREE.S and IRAMMA.V.G. 2005 “Natural Colourant for Silk”.
Journal of Asia on Textiles and Apparel, 15 (6) : 42-43.
16. MAHALE. G., SUNANDA, R.K. and SAKSHI. 2004 “Hedge Plant – A Natural Colourant
for Wool”. Textile India : 31-32.
17. MAHALE.G. VANISHREE.S and SUNANDA. R.K. 2004, “Diversification of Natural
Waste into Dyestuff for Textiles Material”. Indian Silk, 43 (3): 29.
18. MAHALE. G., SUNANDA. R.K. and SAKSHI. 2004 “Acalypha Dyed Wool-Dyeing
Condition”. Manmade Textile in India, XLVII (10): 386-389.
19. RASHMI A, MAHALE.G. SUNANDA.R.K.and JAVED.M. 2004 “Effect of Katha
Leaves Dyed on UAS Sheep Breed Wool”. Natural Product Radiance, 3 (6): 413-417.
20. RASHMI A., MAHALE.G. SUNANDA.R.K and JAVED. M. 2004 “Optimizing the
Dyeing Conditions for Acacia Catechu Leaf Extract”. Manmade Textiles in India, Mumbai
XLVII (4): 141-143.
Research Project Proposal
on
Empowerment of Rural Women through Natural Dyeing Technology
Principal Investigator