PAREMTERAL NUTRITION (MCQ) 1 MCQ ( PARENTERAL NUTRITION PN) i.v i.m s.c Parenteral nutrition is to feed a patient either at hospital or at home :

PAREMTERAL NUTRITION (MCQ)

1

MCQ ( PARENTERAL NUTRITION PN)

i.v

i.m

s.c

Parenteral nutrition is to feed a patient either at hospital or at home :


2


true

false

Parenteral nutrition is indicated in both malnutrition or at risk of

malnutrition:


3


Kg/m2

Kg/m

m/kg2

Body mass index is measured in:


4


Suspension

Emulsion

Elixir

PN formula is a (sterile,balanced,nutritive,stable,i.v)

solution or:


5


True

False

PN is indicated if GIT is inaccessible only


6


Rectal route

I.v route

Naso-pharyngeal route

When GIT is not accessible , we use tube feeding for a short time

through:


7


Amino acids

Electrolytes

L-amino acids

Correction of dehydration is through adding water and:


8


Activity

Polarity

Solubility

L-glutamine is included in PN formulation as dipeptide form due

to its low:


9


5.25

6.25

7.25

PN solutions are expressed in nitrogen content , one gram nitrogen equals …. Grams of proteins


10


Hypertonic

Isotonic

Hypotonic

The amino acids solutions are:


11


Age

Weight

Height

BMR is termined by Schofield equaion which is depending on

both sex and:


12


Bi-energy

Dual-energy

Mixed-energy

Combination of glucose and lipids as asource of energy is termed:


13


5%

10%

25%

Which of the following glucose solution concentration is infused peripherally:


14


5

10

15

1 gram fat gives …. Kcal.


15


Flourine

Zinc

Sodium

Which of the following is not a microelement:


16


Urine

Stool

Sweat

Excess of water soluble vitamins is excreted in:


17


3

4

5

While microelements are 10 in count, electrolytes are:


18


Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis

Occlusion

Nephritis

The main side effect of peripheral administration of PN is:


19


Central route

Peripheral route

Both of them

PICC is:


20


Brachial

Femoral

Cephalic

Central PN is achieved through either jugular or sub-clavian vein , while one the following is not

preferd:


21


A cracked-lipid emulsion

A creamy-lipid emulsion

Which one of the following may be infused:


22


Maillard

Schofield

Harttman

A reaction is started by a condensation reaction of the carbonyl group of glucose and amino group of amino acids.


23


Cooled

Freezed

Agitated

As insulin,PN solutions should not be:


24


X-site co-administration

Y-site co-administration

Z-site co-administration

Adding drugs to infused solutions is termed:


25


Metabolic complication

Infectious complication

Destabilisation comlication

Line-occlusion is catheter-related complication of PN feeding, while

hyperglycemia is:


26


Low

Medium

High

In a renal failure case , PN solution volume in oligouric phase is:


27


Cholecalciferol

Mono-hydroycholecalciferol

Di-hydroycholecalciferol

In renal failure, which of these forms of vitamin D should presciped:


28


Chloelithiasis

Lipogenesis

Hyperglycemia

In hepatic patients where cyclic PN is encouraged, low glucose and lipid is precripedto avoid:


29


1

2

3

PN should be started in neonates from day:


30


1

2

3

PN should be started in neonates from day:


31


Cholestereol

Aminoacids

Triglycerides

A 20% lipid emulsion is prefered in neonates to 10% one due to its high content of phospholipid and

low content in:


32


Cushing syndrome

Refeeding syndrome

Hypernatraemia

•After a long mal-nutrition period, one should be gradually given PN and

adgusted for K,Mg,PO4 to avoid:


33


•Model answers

•Model answers

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PAREMTERAL NUTRITION (MCQ) 1 MCQ ( PARENTERAL NUTRITION PN) i.v i.m s.c Parenteral nutrition is to feed a patient either at hospital or at home :