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S176 Poster presentations, Friday 19 September 2014 / European Geriatric Medicine 5S1 (2014) S159–S234
of the American Rehabilitation Counselling Association (ARCA)
amounts to1 FIM point per therapeutic day.
Conclusions: It is possible to obtain a sufficient functional
progress for all patients in stationary early geriatric rehabilitation
independently from which specialist department they were
overtaken from.
P299
Structured scoring of supporting nursing tasks in post-acute
care to enhance early supported discharge in geriatric
rehabilitation. The BACK-HOME study
M.A.A. Caljouw1, E. Bakkers2, M.S. Holstege1, R. van Balen1,
W.P. Achterberg1
1Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands;2Zorginstellingen Pieter van Foreest, Delft, The Netherlands
Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate if the use of a
structured scoring of supporting nursing tasks in the evening and
night, leads to earlier discharge home in geriatric rehabilitation
patients.
Methods: A pre- and post-implementation cohort design was
followed. One cohort (n = 200) was assessed before and the
other (n = 283) after the implementation of the scorecard. The
implementation consisted of weekly filling out a validated
structured scorecard for identifying the supporting nursing tasks,
discussing them in the multidisciplinary team-meeting, in order to
establish if discharge home was possible with help in less than 3
nursing tasks within 2 weeks.
Results: Both cohorts were comparable in age, gender and
reasons for admission (mean age 80 years (SD:10); 69% females).
Reason for admission were stroke (23%), joint replacement (13%),
traumatic injuries (32%), and other (32%). Participants from the
post-implementation cohort were discharged home earlier, within
48 days (SD:26) compared with 56 days (SD:31) in the pre-
implementation cohort; P =0.044. 28% of the participants that were
able to be discharged home according to the supporting nursing
tasks, were discharged within 2 weeks. Reasons for discharge delay
were: no realized home adjustments (47%), diminished cognition
participant (29%) and impaired general condition participant or
informal caregiver (65%).
Conclusion: The use of a scorecard for discharge planning may lead
to earlier discharge home. After being indicated for discharge, this
is often not realised within 2 weeks. An early inventarisation of the
possibilities and barriers in the home situation is needed to avoid
discharge delay.
P300
Discharge destination after acute stroke; what determines
discharge in elderly stroke patients?
R.D. Dutrieux1, M. Spruit-van Eijk1, M.L. van Mierlo2,
C.M. van Heugten3, J.M.A. Visser-Meily4, W.P. Achterberg5
1Zonnehuisgroep Vlaardingen, Vlaardingen, The Netherlands;2Rehabilitation Centre de Hoogstraat, Utrecht, The Netherlands;3School for mental health and neuroscience Maastricht University,
Maastricht, The Netherlands; 4Rudolf Magnus Institute, University
Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands; 5Department of
public health and primary care LUMC, Leiden, The Netherlands
Introduction: The aim of the study is to identify determinants for
discharge destination of older stroke patients (≥70 years) after the
acute phase.
Methods: In this multicentre cohort study, six hospital stroke-units
included a total of 395 patients with a clinically evaluated stroke
within 7 days. The main outcome measure was discharge home
versus discharge to clinical rehabilitation for patients <70 years and
≥70 years. Collected data consisted of demographic factors, stroke
characteristics, functional impairments and disabilities, cognition,
co-morbidity and social participation. A logistic regression analysis
determined the independent contribution and overall explained
variance of discharge destination.
Results: Older patients were more dependent in activities of
daily living, had significantly more co-morbidity and were less
likely to have a partner. Cognitive functioning and pre-stroke
participation were also lower. Younger patients were usually
discharged home, while older patients were usually discharged
to a clinical rehabilitation setting. The majority of younger patients
that were discharged to clinical rehabilitation had a partner (71%),
while in the older group only 40% of the patients discharged to
clinical rehabilitation had a partner. Multivariate analyses showed
that having a partner was an important determinant in the older
age-group (Adj. OR 4.77, CI 2.01–11.31), but not in the younger age
group.
Conclusions: In older age the presence of a partner seems to be an
important factor for not entering clinical rehabilation after the acute
phase of stroke, more so than functional impairment or severity of
stroke.
P301
Outpatient geriatric rehabilitation in Parkinson’s disease
J. de Groot1, C.M.P.M. Hertogh1, A.M.A. Trumpi2
1VU Medisch Centrum, Hilversum, The Netherlands; 2VIVIUM
Naarderheem, Naarden, The Netherlands
Introduction: In advanced Parkinson’s disease (PD) motor-,
non motor- and neuropsychiatric symptoms exist. Patients with
multifaceted needs may benefit from a geriatric rehabilitation
program.
We developed a multidisciplinary outpatient program in a skilled
nursing facility, following national guidelines for PD. We studied
patient characteristics, functional parameters and the appreciation
of the program by patients and caregivers.
Methods: Patients with PD or parkinsonism and impairments in
several domains of daily life, were included. Participants with
MMSE <18/30 were excluded. Multidisciplinary assessment by a
dedicated team, goalsetting and a tailored eight week therapeutical
program were core elements of the intervention. All therapists
participated in the regional ParkinsonNet. We registered patients
characteristics, baseline comorbidity, cognition, stage of disease,
ADL, fatigue, quality of life, caregiver-burden and functional
parameters.
Results: We recruited 43 patients through referral by neurologists,
Parkinson-nurses or community health professionals. Three
patients didn’t participate. Mean age was 75 years; 22male,
11female; 35 PD, 8 parkinsonism; 11 living alone. Base line
characteristics were CCI 2,8/6; H&Y 3/5, MMSE 28/30; Screening
Parkinson symptoms & impairments: 20/39; We found non-
significant improvements in mobility; speechloudness significantly
improved. Satisfaction of participants (53/60) and their caretakers
(48/60) was high.
Conclusion: In this innovation we combined methods of geriatric
rehabilitation with specialised (allied) Parkinson care. Participants
were elderly patients with PD. The team experienced growing
expertise in PD and integrated multidisciplinary care. We had no
control group or follow up. Future research should focus also on
caregivers.
P302
Cognitive impairment as functional gain prognostic marker
in patients with hip fracture
N. Fernandez Gutierrez, I. Artaza Artabe, E. Elgezua Uriarte,
E. Aguirre Amantegui, M. Urkiza Abaunza, I. Arrinda Atutxa
IGURCO, Amorebieta-Etxano, Spain
Objective: to determine the influence of cognitive impairment in
functional gain at discharge for patients admitted to a unit of
functional recovery for convalescence of hip fracture.