0 - 1Owner’s Manual Model Year 2014 Edition: October 2013 KTA-2683/6-VX-enVAUXHALL Movano

Owner’s Manual Model Year 2014 Edition: October 2013 KTA-2683/6-VX-en

Introduction .................................... 2In brief ............................................ 6Keys, doors and windows ............ 18Seats, restraints ........................... 35Storage ........................................ 60Instruments and controls ............. 68Lighting ........................................ 87Climate control ............................. 94Driving and operating ................. 106Vehicle care ............................... 132Service and maintenance .......... 167Technical data ........................... 170Customer information ................ 190Index .......................................... 192

Contents

2 Introduction

Introduction

Introduction 3

Vehicle specific dataPlease enter your vehicle's data onthe previous page to keep it easilyaccessible. This information isavailable in the sections "Service andmaintenance" and "Technical data"as well as on the identification plate.

IntroductionYour vehicle is a designedcombination of advanced technology,safety, environmental friendlinessand economy.This Owner's Manual provides youwith all the necessary information toenable you to drive your vehiclesafely and efficiently.Make sure your passengers areaware of the possible risk of accidentand injury which may result fromimproper use of the vehicle.You must always comply with thespecific laws and regulations of thecountry that you are in. These lawsmay differ from the information in thisOwner's Manual.

When this Owner's Manual refers to aworkshop visit, we recommend yourVauxhall Authorised Repairer.All Vauxhall Authorised Repairersprovide first-class service atreasonable prices. Experiencedmechanics trained by Vauxhall workaccording to specific Vauxhallinstructions.The customer literature pack shouldalways be kept ready to hand in thevehicle.

Using this manual■ This manual describes all options

and features available for thismodel. Certain descriptions,including those for display andmenu functions, may not apply toyour vehicle due to model variant,country specifications, specialequipment or accessories.

■ The "In brief" section will give youan initial overview.

■ The table of contents at thebeginning of this manual and withineach section shows where theinformation is located.

■ The index will enable you to searchfor specific information.

■ This Owner's Manual depicts left-hand drive vehicles. Operation issimilar for right-hand drive vehicles.

■ The Owner's Manual uses thefactory engine designations. Thecorresponding sales designationscan be found in the section"Technical data".

■ Directional data, e.g. left or right, orfront or back, always relate to thedirection of travel.

■ The vehicle display screens maynot support your specific language.

■ Display messages and interiorlabelling are written in bold letters.

Danger, Warnings andCautions

9 Danger

Text marked 9 Danger providesinformation on risk of fatal injury.Disregarding this information mayendanger life.

4 Introduction

9 Warning

Text marked 9 Warning providesinformation on risk of accident orinjury. Disregarding thisinformation may lead to injury.

Caution

Text marked Caution providesinformation on possible damage tothe vehicle. Disregarding thisinformation may lead to vehicledamage.

SymbolsPage references are indicated with 3.3 means "see page".Thank you for choosing a Vauxhall.We wish you many hours ofpleasurable driving.Your Vauxhall Team

Introduction 5

6 In brief

In brief

Initial drive information

Vehicle unlockingUnlocking with key

Turn the key in the driver's door lock.Open the doors by pulling thehandles.

Unlocking with remote control

Press button c to unlock the frontdoors. Press again to unlock entirevehicle.Open the doors by pulling thehandles.Press button G; only the loadcompartment and sliding side doorsare unlocked.Radio remote control 3 18, Centrallocking system 3 19, Anti-theftalarm system 3 27.

In brief 7

Seat adjustmentSeat positioning

Pull handle, slide seat, releasehandle.Seat position 3 36, Seat adjustment3 37.

9 Danger

Do not sit nearer than 25 cm fromthe steering wheel, to permit safeairbag deployment.

Seat backrests

Pull lever, adjust inclination andrelease lever. Allow the seat toengage audibly.Seat position 3 36, Seat adjustment3 37.

Seat height

Lever motionup = seat higherdown = seat lower

Seat position 3 36, Seat adjustment3 37.

8 In brief

Head restraint adjustment

Press release catch, adjust height,engage.Head restraints 3 35.

Seat belt

Pull out the seat belt and engage inbelt buckle. The seat belt must not betwisted and must fit close against thebody. The backrest must not be tiltedback too far (maximum approx. 25 °).To release belt, press red button onbelt buckle.Seat position 3 36, Seat belts3 43, Airbag system 3 45.

Mirror adjustmentInterior mirror

To reduce dazzle, adjust the lever onthe underside of the mirror housing.Interior mirror 3 31.

In brief 9

Exterior mirrors

Manual adjustment

Swivel mirror in required direction.Exterior mirrors 3 30.

Electric adjustment

Select the relevant exterior mirror andadjust it.Convex exterior mirrors 3 30,Electric adjustment 3 30, Foldingexterior mirrors 3 30, Heatedexterior mirrors 3 31.

Steering wheel adjustment

Unlock lever, adjust steering wheel,then engage lever and ensure it isfully locked.Do not adjust steering wheel unlessvehicle is stationary and steeringwheel lock has been released.Airbag system 3 45, Ignitionpositions 3 107.

10 In brief

Instrument panel overview

In brief 11

1 Fixed air vents .................... 1042 Headlight range

adjustment ........................... 88

Ultrasonic parking assist ..... 124

Traction control system ...... 119

Electronic stability program 1203 Side air vents ..................... 1034 Light switch .......................... 87

Turn and lane-changesignals .................................. 89

High beam and low beam,headlight flash ...................... 88

Sidelights .............................. 87

Automatic light control .......... 87

Exit lighting ........................... 92

Front fog lights ..................... 89

Rear fog light ........................ 905 Instruments .......................... 73

Transmission display ............ 75

Driver Information Centre ...... 83

6 Horn ..................................... 69

Driver airbag ........................ 497 Remote control on

steering wheel ....................... 68

Cruise control ..................... 1218 Windscreen wiper,

windscreen washer system .. 69

Trip computer ........................ 859 Coin tray ............................... 6010 Power outlet ......................... 7111 Centre air vents .................. 10312 Front passenger airbag ......... 49

Storage compartment .......... 6013 Glovebox .............................. 6114 Cupholders ........................... 6115 Climate control system ......... 9416 Cigarette lighter .................... 72

Power outlet ......................... 7117 Gear lever, Manual

transmission ........................ 113

Manual transmissionautomated ........................... 114

18 Cruise control and speedlimiter ................................. 121

Manual transmissionautomated,Winter and Laden modes .... 116

Idle speed control ............... 108

Stop-start system ................ 10819 Ignition switch with

steering wheel lock ............ 10720 Steering column controls ..... 6921 Steering wheel adjustment . . 6822 Bonnet release lever .......... 13323 Auxiliary heater ................... 10024 Storage compartment .......... 60

Fuse box ............................ 149

12 In brief

Exterior lighting

Turn light switch:7 = Off0 = Sidelights9 P = HeadlightsAUTO = Automatic light control:

Headlights are switchedon and off automatically.

> = Front fog lightsr = Rear fog lights

Lighting 3 87, Headlight warningdevice 3 84, Adaptive forwardlighting 3 89.

Front and rear fog lights

Turn light switch:> = Front fog lightsr = Rear fog lights

Headlight flash, high beam andlow beam

Pull lever.High beam 3 88, Headlight flash3 88.

In brief 13

Turn and lane-change signals

lever up = right turn signallever down = left turn signal

Turn and lane-change signals3 89.

Hazard warning flashers

Operated with the ¨ button.Hazard warning flashers 3 89.

Horn

Press j.

14 In brief

Washer and wiper systemsWindscreen wiper

0 = off

P = timed interval wiping orautomatic wiping with rainsensor

1 = slow2 = fast

Windscreen wiper, automatic wipingwith rain sensor 3 69, Wiper bladereplacement 3 139.

Windscreen washer

Pull lever.shortpull

= wiper swipes once andwasher fluid is sprayedonto the windscreen

longpull

= wiper swipes for a fewstrokes and washer fluid issprayed onto thewindscreen

Windscreen washer 3 69, Wiperblade replacement 3 139, Washerfluid 3 136.

Climate controlHeated rear window, heatedexterior mirrors

Heating is operated by pressing theÜ button.Heated exterior mirrors 3 31,Heated rear window 3 34.

In brief 15

Demisting and defrosting thewindows

■ Air distribution to V.■ Set temperature control to warmest

level.■ Set fan speed to highest level.■ Cooling AC on.■ Press button Ü.Climate control system 3 94.Vehicles with Electronic climatecontrol, press button V.Temperature and air distribution areset automatically and the fan runs ata high speed.

Electronic climate control system3 96.

TransmissionManual transmission

Reverse: with the vehicle stationary,depress clutch pedal and then pull upthe collar on the selector lever andengage the gear.If the gear does not engage, set thelever to neutral, release the clutchpedal and depress again; then repeatgear selection.Manual transmission 3 113.

16 In brief

Manual transmission automated

N = neutralo = drive+ = higher gear- = lower gearA/M = switch between automatic

and manual modeR = reverse gear

Manual transmission automated3 114.

Starting offCheck before starting off■ Tyre pressure and condition 3 152,3 189.

■ Engine oil level and fluid levels3 134.

■ All windows, mirrors, exteriorlighting and number plates are freefrom dirt, snow and ice and areoperational.

■ Proper position of mirrors, seatsand seat belts 3 30, 3 36,3 44.

■ Brake function at low speed,particularly if the brakes are wet.

Starting the engine

■ Turn key to position A■ move the steering wheel slightly to

release the steering wheel lock■ operate clutch and brake■ do not operate accelerator pedal■ turn the key to position M for

preheating and wait until controlindicator ! extinguishes in theDriver Information Centre

■ turn key to position D and releaseStarting the engine 3 107.

In brief 17

Stop-start system

If the vehicle is at low speed or instandstill and certain conditions arefulfilled, activate an Autostop asfollows:■ Depress the clutch pedal■ shift the selector lever to N■ release the clutch pedalAn Autostop is indicated when Ïilluminates green in the instrumentcluster.To restart the engine, depress theclutch pedal again.Stop-start system 3 108.

Parking

Caution

Do not park the vehicle on aneasily ignitable surface. The hightemperature of the exhaustsystem could ignite the surface.

■ Always apply parking brake withoutpressing release button. Apply asfirmly as possible on a downhillslope or uphill slope. Depress footbrake at the same time to reduceoperating force.

■ If the vehicle is on a level surface oruphill slope, engage first gearbefore switching off the ignition. Onan uphill slope, turn the frontwheels away from the kerb.If the vehicle is on a downhill slope,engage reverse gear beforeswitching off the ignition. Turn thefront wheels towards the kerb.

■ After running at high engine speedsor with high engine loads, operatethe engine briefly at a low load or

run in neutral for approx.30 seconds before switching off, inorder to protect the turbocharger.

■ Switch off the engine. Turn theignition key to position St andremove it. Turn steering wheel untilit locks.

■ Close the windows.■ Lock the vehicle.

Activate the anti-theft alarm system3 27.

■ The engine cooling fans may runafter the engine has been switchedoff 3 133.

Keys, locks 3 18, Laying the vehicleup for a long period of time 3 132.

18 Keys, doors and windows

Keys, doors andwindows

Keys, locks ................................... 18Doors ........................................... 24Vehicle security ............................ 27Exterior mirrors ............................ 30Interior mirrors ............................. 31Windows ...................................... 32Roof ............................................. 34

Keys, locksKeysReplacement keysThe key number is specified in theCar Pass or on a detachable tag.The key number must be quotedwhen ordering replacement keys as itis a component of the immobilisersystem.Locks 3 164.

Car PassThe Car Pass contains securityrelated vehicle data and shouldtherefore be kept in a safe place.When the vehicle is taken to aworkshop, this vehicle data is neededin order to perform certain operations.

Radio remote control

Used to operate:■ Central locking system■ Anti-theft locking system■ Anti-theft alarm systemDepending on model, the vehicle mayuse a 2-button or 3-button remotecontrol.The remote control has a range ofapprox. 5 metres. It can be affectedby external influences. The hazardwarning flashers confirm operation.

Keys, doors and windows 19

Handle with care, protect it frommoisture and high temperatures andavoid unnecessary operation.

FaultIf the central locking system cannotbe operated with the remote control,it may be due to the following:■ Range exceeded.■ Battery voltage too low.■ Frequent, repeated operation of the

remote control while not in range,which will require reprogrammingby a workshop.

■ Interference from higher-powerradio waves from other sources.

Unlocking 3 19.

Remote control batteryreplacementReplace the battery as soon as therange reduces.

Batteries do not belong in householdwaste. They must be disposed of atan appropriate recycling collectionpoint.

Remove screw and open batterycompartment by inserting a coin intothe slot and twisting.

Replace the battery (battery typeCR2016), paying attention to theinstallation position.Reattach both halves of coverensuring it engages correctly.Replace screw and tighten.

Central locking systemUnlocks and locks the front doors,sliding side doors and loadcompartment.With the 3-button remote control, thefront doors and sliding side doors/load compartment can be unlockedand locked separately.For safety reasons, the vehiclecannot be locked if the key is in theignition switch.NoteA short time after unlocking with theremote control the doors are lockedautomatically if no door has beenopened.

20 Keys, doors and windows

Unlocking the vehicle

Unlocking with 2-button remotecontrol

Press button c: All doors and the loadcompartment are unlocked.

Unlocking with 3-button remotecontrol

Depending on vehicle configuration:■ Press button c: Front doors are

unlocked.Press c again: Sliding side doorsand the load compartment are alsounlocked.

■ Press button c: All doors and theload compartment are unlocked.

If no door is opened within approx.2 minutes after the vehicle has beenunlocked, the vehicle is re-lockedautomatically.

Locking the vehicleClose all doors and loadcompartment. If the doors are notclosed properly, the central lockingsystem will not work.

Locking with 2-button remote control

Press button e: All doors and the loadcompartment are locked.

Keys, doors and windows 21

Locking with 3-button remote control

Press button e: All doors and the loadcompartment are locked.NoteWhere fitted, alarm monitoring of thepassenger compartment 3 27 isswitched off by pressing and holdingbutton e (which is confirmed by anaudible signal).If this was done unintentionally,unlock the doors again and pressbutton e briefly to lock the vehicle.

Load compartment

Locking and unlocking loadcompartment with 2-button remotecontrol

Press button e or c once: Loadcompartment is locked or unlocked.

Locking and unlocking loadcompartment with 3-button remotecontrol

Depending on vehicle configuration:■ Press button G: Load

compartment is locked or unlocked.■ Press button G: Load

compartment and sliding side doorsare locked or unlocked.

Central locking switchLocks or unlocks the doors and loadcompartment from inside thepassenger compartment.

22 Keys, doors and windows

Press the e switch to lock or unlock.LED in switch illuminates when thevehicle is locked.

Fault in remote control system

UnlockingManually unlock the front door byturning the key in the lock.Switch on the ignition and press thecentral locking switch e to open alldoors and the load compartment.

LockingManually lock the front door byturning the key in the lock.

Fault in central locking system

UnlockingManually unlock the front door byturning the key in the lock. The otherdoors can be opened by pulling theinterior handles.

LockingPush inside locking knob of all doorsexcept driver's door. Then close thedriver's door and lock it from theoutside with the key.

Power door locksBusFor safety, it is possible for the driverto operate the passenger door locksremotely.All doors must be fully closed andautomatic locking deactivated 3 23.

To lock, press l side of switch; thewarning light will flash once and abeep will be heard.

Keys, doors and windows 23

Warning lights in the appropriatedoors remain illuminated.To unlock, press 0 side of switch.

FaultIn the event of a fault in the system,the warning light alongside the switchremains illuminated and an audiblewarning will sound.Check the doors are manuallyunlocked (interior door lock switches).If necessary, have the cause of thefault remedied by a workshop.

Automatic lockingAutomatic locking after drivingoffThis security feature can beconfigured to automatically lock alldoors and the load compartment assoon as the vehicle is driven.

ActivationWith the ignition switched on, pressand hold e on the central lockingswitch for approx. 5 seconds. Anaudible signal confirms activation.

DeactivationWith the ignition switched on, pressand hold e for approx. 5 seconds. Anaudible signal confirms deactivation.

Child locks

9 Warning

Use the child locks wheneverchildren are occupying the rearseats.

Press down the child lock, doorcannot be opened from the inside.Raise to deactivate.

24 Keys, doors and windows

DoorsSliding door

Open and close the sliding side dooronly when the vehicle is at a standstillwith the parking brake applied. Oncertain models, a warning chime willsound when the sliding door is openand the parking brake is released.The sliding side door can be lockedfrom inside the vehicle with theinterior lock switch.Ensure the side door is fully closedand secure before driving the vehicle.

Power sliding door

Opening

With vehicle at a standstill and theparking brake applied, press switchon instrument panel to open thepower sliding door automatically; theLED in the switch flashes duringoperation.To stop movement at any time, pressthe switch again. Press once more tocontinue power sliding doormovement.

ClosingPress switch again; the LED flashesand a chime sounds during operation.In the event of opening or closingdifficulties, e.g. due to frost, press andhold the switch to increase power tothe sliding door.

9 Warning

Take care when operating thepower sliding door. Risk of injury,particularly to children.Take particular care when thevehicle is parked on a slope: openor close the door fully until itlatches into its locking position.Keep a close watch on the movingdoor when operating. Ensure thatnothing becomes trapped duringoperation and no-one is standingwithin the moving area.

NoteDo not operate power sliding doortoo often without engine running asthis will discharge the vehiclebattery.

Keys, doors and windows 25

Emergency exit

In an emergency, the door can beopened manually after releasing theinterior handle.

ResetIf the door has been openedmanually, the power sliding doorsystem must be reset: Open the doorhalfway, return the handle to itsoriginal position, then press and holdthe switch to fully open and fully closethe door.

Maintenance

It is the owner's responsibility to havethe drive belt replaced after every15,000 cycles, and for this purpose acounter is incorporated in the lower B-pillar. Seek the assistance of aworkshop.If the drive belt should fail, the doormay still be opened and closedmanually.

Power side step

The power side step operatesautomatically when the power slidingdoor is opened or closed.

9 Warning

Ensure there is adequateclearance to allow the power sidestep to fully extend and retractwithout obstruction.

26 Keys, doors and windows

The indicator illuminates duringoperation of the power side step. If itremains illuminated with the doorclosed, the step has not retracted. Inthis event, manually retract the powerside step by pulling the declutchingmechanism located behind the step.Seek the assistance of a workshop.

Rear doorsTo open the right-hand rear door, pullthe outside handle.The door is opened from inside thevehicle by pulling the interior handle.

The left-hand rear door is releasedusing the lever.

9 Warning

The rear lights may be obscured ifthe rear doors are open and thevehicle is parked on the roadside.Make other road users aware ofthe vehicle, by using a warningtriangle or other equipmentspecified in the road trafficregulations.

The doors are retained in the 90ºposition by locking stays.

To open the doors to 180º or further,release locking stays from thecatches on the door frames and swingdoors open to the desired position.

Keys, doors and windows 27

When opening the doors to 270º, thedoors are retained in the fully openposition by magnets on the body side.

9 Warning

Ensure extended opening doorsare secured when fully opened.Opened doors may slam closeddue to the force of the wind!

When closing the doors, secure eachlocking stay to the catch on the doorframe.Close the left-hand door before theright-hand door.

Vehicle securityAnti-theft locking system

9 Warning

Do not use the system if there arepeople in the vehicle! The doorscannot be unlocked from theinside.

The system deadlocks the doors. Alldoors must be closed or the systemcannot be activated.NoteThe anti-theft locking system cannotbe activated when the hazardwarning lights or sidelights areswitched on.

Activation and deactivation are notpossible with the central lockingswitch.

Activation

Press button e twice.

DeactivationUnlock the doors with button c on theremote control.

Anti-theft alarm systemThe anti-theft alarm system isoperated in conjunction with thecentral locking system.It monitors:■ Doors, tailgate, bonnet■ Passenger compartment

28 Keys, doors and windows

■ Load compartment■ Vehicle inclination, e.g. if it is raised■ Ignition■ Interruption of alarm siren power

supply

ActivationAll doors and the bonnet must beclosed.

Press button e to activate anti-theftalarm system. Hazard warning lightsflash twice to confirm activation.If the hazard warning lights do notflash upon activation, a door or thebonnet is not fully closed.

DeactivationUnlocking the vehicle or switching onthe ignition deactivates the anti-theftalarm system. Hazard warning lightsflash once to confirm deactivation.NoteIf the alarm has been triggered,unlocking the vehicle with the keywill not stop the alarm siren. To stopthe siren, switch on the ignition. Thehazard warning lights will not flashupon deactivation if the alarm hasbeen triggered.

Activation without monitoring ofpassenger compartmentSwitch off monitoring of thepassenger compartment whenpeople or animals are being left in thevehicle, or if the auxiliary heater3 100 is set for a timed or remotecontrolled start.

Depending on vehicle configuration:■ press and hold button e, or■ switch ignition on and off twice

quickly, then close doors andactivate the anti-theft alarm system.

An audible signal will sound asconfirmation.The status will remain until the doorsare unlocked.

Keys, doors and windows 29

Activation without monitoring ofvehicle inclinationAdditionally, disable monitoring ofvehicle inclination because of highvolume ultrasonic signals ormovements triggering the alarm, e.g.when the vehicle is on a ferry or train:Switch ignition on and off three timesin quick succession, then close doorsand activate the anti-theft alarmsystem.An audible signal will sound asconfirmation.The status will remain until the doorsare unlocked.

AlarmWhen triggered, the alarm sounds viaa separate battery-backed powersounder, and the hazard warninglights flash simultaneously. Thenumber and duration of alarm signalsare stipulated by legislation.If the vehicle battery is disconnectedor its power supply is interrupted, thealarm siren will be triggered. First

deactivate the anti-theft alarm systemif the vehicle battery must bedisconnected.To silence the alarm siren (iftriggered) and therefore deactivatethe anti-theft alarm system, reconnectvehicle battery and unlock vehiclewith remote control button c (orswitch on the ignition).

ImmobiliserThe system is part of the ignitionswitch and checks whether thevehicle is allowed to be started withthe key being used.The immobiliser is activatedautomatically after the key has beenremoved from the ignition switch andalso if the key is left in the ignitionswitch when the engine is turned off.If the engine cannot be started, switchoff the ignition and remove key, waitapprox. 2 seconds and then repeatthe start attempt. If start attempt isunsuccessful, attempt to start theengine using the spare key and seekthe assistance of a workshop.

NoteThe immobiliser does not lock thedoors. You should always lock thevehicle after leaving it and switch onthe anti-theft alarm system 3 19,3 27.

30 Keys, doors and windows

Exterior mirrorsConvex shapeThe convex exterior mirror containsan aspherical area and reduces blindspots. The shape of the mirror makesobjects appear smaller, which willaffect the ability to estimatedistances.

Manual adjustment

Adjust mirrors by swivelling inrequired direction.The lower mirrors are not adjustable.

Electric adjustment

Select the relevant exterior mirror byswitching the control to the left orright, then swivel the control to adjustthe mirror.No mirror is selected when the controlis in the centre position.The lower mirrors are not adjustable.

Folding mirrors

For pedestrian safety, the exteriormirrors will swing out of their normalmounting position if they are struckwith sufficient force. Reposition themirror by applying slight pressure tothe mirror housing.

Keys, doors and windows 31

Heated mirrors

Operated by pressing the Ü buttonon either system.

Heating works with the enginerunning and is switched offautomatically after a short time.Climate control system 3 94.Electronic climate control system3 96.

Interior mirrorsManual anti-dazzle

To reduce dazzle, adjust the lever onthe underside of the mirror housing.

32 Keys, doors and windows

WindowsManual windowsThe door windows can be opened orclosed with the window winders.

Power windows

9 Warning

Take care when operating thepower windows. Risk of injury,particularly to children.Keep a close watch on thewindows when closing them.Ensure that nothing becomestrapped in them as they move.

Switch on ignition to operate powerwindows.

Operate the switch for the respectivewindow by pushing to open or pullingto close.For vehicles with automatic featurefor the driver's door window; whenopening pull or press the switch againto stop window movement.In the event of closing difficulties dueto frost or the like, operate the switchseveral times to close the window instages.

OverloadIf the windows are repeatedlyoperated within short intervals, thewindow operation is disabled forsome time.

Rear windowsSliding side windows

Press catch and slide window toopen. Ensure catch engages whenclosing.

Keys, doors and windows 33

Press catch and slide window toopen. Ensure catch engages whenclosing.

Opening side windows

Pull handle to open window.

Emergency exit

To provide an emergency exit fromthe vehicle, use hammer 1 to strikeglass 2.

34 Keys, doors and windows

Heated rear window

Operated by pressing the Ü buttonon either system.

Heating works with the enginerunning and is switched offautomatically after a short time.Climate control system 3 94.Electronic climate control system3 96.

Sun visorsThe sun visors can be folded down orswivelled to the side to preventdazzling.If the sun visors have integral mirrors,the mirror covers should be closedwhen driving.Sun visors also feature a holder forparking tickets etc.

RoofGlass panelEmergency exit

In an emergency, the glass can bebroken. Use the hammer to break theglass panel 3 32.

Seats, restraints 35

Seats, restraints

Head restraints ............................ 35Front seats ................................... 36Rear seats ................................... 41Seat belts ..................................... 43Airbag system .............................. 45Child restraints ............................. 51

Head restraints

Position

9 Warning

Only drive with the head restraintset to the proper position.

The upper edge of the head restraintshould be at upper head level. If thisis not possible for extremely tallpeople, set to highest position, andset to lowest position for small people.

Height adjustment

Pull up to raise or press the catch andlower head restraint. Ensure the headrestraint engages.NoteApproved accessories may only beattached to the front passenger seathead restraint if the seat is not in use.

36 Seats, restraints

Removal

Press both catches, pull the headrestraint upwards and remove.Stow head restraints securely in loadcompartment. Do not drive with headrestraints removed if the seat isoccupied.

Front seatsSeat position

9 Warning

Only drive with the seat correctlyadjusted.

■ Sit with buttocks as far back againstthe backrest as possible. Adjust thedistance between the seat and thepedals so that legs are slightlyangled when pressing the pedals.Slide the front passenger seat asfar back as possible.

■ Sit with shoulders as far backagainst the backrest as possible.Set the backrest rake so that it ispossible to reach the steeringwheel with arms slightly bent.Maintain contact betweenshoulders and the backrest whenturning the steering wheel. Do notangle the backrest too far back. Werecommend a maximum rake ofapprox. 25°.

■ Adjust the steering wheel 3 68.■ Set seat height high enough to

have a clear field of vision on allsides and of all display instruments.There should be at least one handof clearance between head and theroof frame. Thighs should restlightly on the seat without pressinginto it.

■ Adjust the head restraint 3 35.■ Adjust the height of the seat belt3 44.

■ Adjust the lumbar support so that itsupports the natural shape of thespine 3 37.

Seats, restraints 37

Seat adjustment

9 Danger

Do not sit nearer than 25 cm fromthe steering wheel, to permit safeairbag deployment.

9 Warning

Never adjust seats while driving asthey could move uncontrollably.

Seat positioning

Pull handle, slide seat, releasehandle.

Suspension seat positioning

Pull handle, slide seat, releasehandle.

Seat backrests

Pull lever, adjust inclination andrelease lever. Allow the seat toengage audibly.

38 Seats, restraints

Suspension seat backrests

Pull lever, adjust inclination andrelease lever. Allow the seat toengage audibly.

Seat height

Lever pumping motionup = seat higherdown = seat lower

Suspension seat height

Pull up front release lever up to adjustheight of front part of seat.Pull up rear release lever to adjustheight of rear part of seat.

Seats, restraints 39

Lumbar support

Adjust lumbar support to suit personalrequirements.Increasing and decreasing support:turn the handwheel while relieving theload on the backrest.

Suspension seat lumbar support

Adjust lumbar support to suit personalrequirements.Operate hand pump repeatedly(located on underside of unit) toincrease firmness.Press release button (located at frontof unit) to decrease firmness.

Suspension seat sensitivity

Rotate knob to adjust the sensitivity ofthe suspension seat.Turn right = More stiffTurn left = Less stiff

40 Seats, restraints

Armrest

Armrest can be folded up when notrequired.

Heating

Press the ß button for the respectiveseat. Press the ß button again toswitch off.Seat heating is thermostaticallycontrolled and switches offautomatically when seat temperatureis sufficient.Control indicator in the buttonilluminates when the system is on, notjust when heating is active.Prolonged use of the highest settingfor people with sensitive skin is notrecommended.

Seat heating is operational when theengine is running.

Seats, restraints 41

Rear seats

Rear seat access

To facilitate access to the rear seats,pull release lever and fold the seatbackrest forwards.

9 Warning

Ensure that the backrest returns toits correct position and the seatbelt buckles engage securely.

Fitting seat belt 3 44.

Removable rear seats

RemovalOn some variants, the cargo area canbe increased by removing the rearseats.

■ Raise lever 1 on both sides of theseat; the pins 2 visibly protrude toindicate that the seat is unlocked.

■ Move the seat towards the rear torelease from the floor anchorpoints.

■ Lift seat to remove.

9 Warning

Removable rear seats are heavy!Do not attempt to remove withoutassistance.

Installation

Caution

The rear seats are notinterchangeable and must be fittedback into their original position.

42 Seats, restraints

Position the seat guides immediatelybehind the front floor anchor points,and slide forwards to engage.

The seat locks automatically and thepins 3 will no longer be visible, toindicate that the seat is locked.

Caution

When installing the rear seats,ensure they are properly locatedon the floor anchor points and thatthe locking catches are fullyengaged.

Bus

RemovalUsing the tool from the tool kit locatedin the glovebox, turn levers to unlockthe seat.

1. Release the outboard fixing.2. Release the inboard fixing.3. Lift the seat from the outboard

side and move the seat towardsthe centre of the vehicle.

9 Warning

Removable rear seats are heavy!Do not attempt to remove withoutassistance.

Installation1. Position the seat over the anchor

points.2. Lower the seat until it engages.3. Ensure the seat is locked securely

in position.

Seats, restraints 43

Seat belts

The seat belts are locked duringheavy acceleration or deceleration ofthe vehicle, holding the occupants inthe sitting position. Therefore, the riskof injury is considerably reduced.

9 Warning

Fasten seat belt before each trip.In the event of an accident, peoplenot wearing seat belts endangertheir fellow occupants andthemselves.

Seat belts are designed to be used byonly one person at a time. Childrestraint system 3 51.Periodically check all parts of the beltsystem for damage and properfunctionality.Have damaged componentsreplaced. After an accident, have thebelts and triggered belt pretensionersreplaced by a workshop.NoteMake sure that the belts are notdamaged by shoes or sharp-edgedobjects or trapped. Prevent dirt fromgetting into the belt retractors.

Seat belt reminderFront seats are equipped with a seatbelt reminder, indicated by controlindicator X in the instrument cluster3 78.

Belt force limitersOn the front seats, stress on the bodyis reduced by the gradual release ofthe belt during a collision.

Belt pretensionersIn the event of a head-on or rear-endcollision of a certain severity, the frontseat belts are tightened.

9 Warning

Incorrect handling (e.g. removal orfitting of belts) can trigger the beltpretensioners.

Deployment of the belt pretensionersis indicated by continuous illuminationof control indicator v 3 78.Triggered belt pretensioners must bereplaced by a workshop. Beltpretensioners can only be triggeredonce.NoteDo not affix or install accessories orother objects that may interfere withthe operation of the beltpretensioners. Do not make anymodifications to belt pretensionercomponents as this will invalidatethe vehicle type approval.

44 Seats, restraints

Three-point seat beltFastening

Withdraw the belt from the retractor,guide it untwisted across the bodyand insert the latch plate into thebuckle. Tighten the lap belt regularlywhilst driving by pulling the shoulderbelt.

Loose or bulky clothing prevents thebelt from fitting snugly. Do not placeobjects such as handbags or mobilephones between the belt and yourbody.

9 Warning

The belt must not rest against hardor fragile objects in the pockets ofyour clothing.

Seat belt reminder X 3 78.

Height adjustment

1. Pull belt out slightly.2. Press button.3. Adjust height and engage.

Adjust the height so that the belt liesacross the shoulder. It must not lieacross the throat or upper arm.Do not adjust while driving.

Seats, restraints 45

Removing

To release belt, press red button onbelt buckle.

Using the seat belt whilepregnant

9 Warning

The lap belt must be positioned aslow as possible across the pelvisto prevent pressure on theabdomen.

Airbag systemThe airbag system consists of anumber of individual systemsdepending on the scope ofequipment.When triggered the airbags inflatewithin milliseconds. They also deflateso quickly that it is often unnoticeableduring the collision.

9 Warning

If handled improperly the airbagsystems can be triggered in anexplosive manner.

NoteThe airbag systems and beltpretensioner control electronics arelocated in the centre console area.Do not put any magnetic objects inthis area.Do not fix any objects onto the airbagcovers and do not cover them withother materials.

46 Seats, restraints

Each airbag is triggered only once.Have deployed airbags replaced bya workshop. Furthermore, it may benecessary to have the steeringwheel, the instrument panel, parts ofthe panelling, the door seals,handles and the seats replaced.Do not make any modifications tothe airbag system as this willinvalidate the vehicle type approval.

When the airbags inflate escaping hotgases may cause burns.Control indicator v for airbag systems3 78.

Child restraint systems on frontpassenger seat with airbagsystemsWarning according to ECE R94.02:

EN: NEVER use a rear-facing childrestraint system on a seat protectedby an ACTIVE AIRBAG in front of it,DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY to theCHILD can occur.DE: Nach hinten gerichteteKindersitze NIEMALS auf einem Sitzverwenden, der durch einen davorbefindlichen AKTIVEN AIRBAGgeschützt ist, da dies den TOD oderSCHWERE VERLETZUNGEN DESKINDES zur Folge haben kann.FR: NE JAMAIS utiliser un sièged'enfant orienté vers l'arrière sur unsiège protégé par un COUSSINGONFLABLE ACTIF placé devant lui,

sous peine d'infliger desBLESSURES GRAVES, voireMORTELLES à l'ENFANT.ES: NUNCA utilice un sistema deretención infantil orientado haciaatrás en un asiento protegido por unAIRBAG FRONTAL ACTIVO. Peligrode MUERTE o LESIONES GRAVESpara el NIÑO.RU: ЗАПРЕЩАЕТСЯустанавливать детскоеудерживающее устройство лицомназад на сиденье автомобиля,оборудованном фронтальнойподушкой безопасности, еслиПОДУШКА НЕ ОТКЛЮЧЕНА! Этоможет привести к СМЕРТИ илиСЕРЬЕЗНЫМ ТРАВМАМРЕБЕНКА.NL: Gebruik NOOIT een achterwaartsgericht kinderzitje op een stoel meteen ACTIEVE AIRBAG ervoor, omDODELIJK of ERNSTIG LETSEL vanhet KIND te voorkomen.

Seats, restraints 47

DA: Brug ALDRIG en bagudvendtautostol på et forsæde med AKTIVAIRBAG, BARNET kan komme ILIVSFARE eller komme ALVORLIGTTIL SKADE.SV: Använd ALDRIG en bakåtvändbarnstol på ett säte som skyddas meden framförvarande AKTIV AIRBAG.DÖDSFALL eller ALLVARLIGASKADOR kan drabba BARNET.FI: ÄLÄ KOSKAAN sijoita taaksepäinsuunnattua lasten turvaistuintaistuimelle, jonka edessä onAKTIIVINEN TURVATYYNY, LAPSIVOI KUOLLA tai VAMMAUTUAVAKAVASTI.NO: Bakovervendtbarnesikringsutstyr må ALDRI brukespå et sete med AKTIVKOLLISJONSPUTE foran, da det kanføre til at BARNET utsettes forLIVSFARE og fare for ALVORLIGESKADER.PT: NUNCA use um sistema deretenção para crianças voltado paratrás num banco protegido com umAIRBAG ACTIVO na frente do

mesmo, poderá ocorrer a PERDA DEVIDA ou FERIMENTOS GRAVES naCRIANÇA.IT: Non usare mai un sistema disicurezza per bambini rivoltoall'indietro su un sedile protetto daAIRBAG ATTIVO di fronte ad esso:pericolo di MORTE o LESIONIGRAVI per il BAMBINO!EL: ΠΟΤΕ μη χρησιμοποιείτε παιδικόκάθισμα ασφαλείας με φορά προς ταπίσω σε κάθισμα που προστατεύεταιαπό μετωπικό ΕΝΕΡΓΟ ΑΕΡΟΣΑΚΟ,διότι το παιδί μπορεί να υποστείΘΑΝΑΣΙΜΟ ή ΣΟΒΑΡΟΤΡΑΥΜΑΤΙΣΜΟ.PL: NIE WOLNO montować fotelikadziecięcego zwróconego tyłem dokierunku jazdy na fotelu, przedktórym znajduje się WŁĄCZONAPODUSZKA POWIETRZNA.Niezastosowanie się do tegozalecenia może być przyczynąŚMIERCI lub POWAŻNYCHOBRAŻEŃ u DZIECKA.TR: Arkaya bakan bir çocuk emniyetsistemini KESİNLİKLE önünde birAKTİF HAVA YASTIĞI ile

korunmakta olan bir koltuktakullanmayınız. ÇOCUK ÖLEBİLİRveya AĞIR ŞEKİLDEYARALANABİLİR.UK: НІКОЛИ не використовуйтесистему безпеки для дітей, щовстановлюється обличчям назад,на сидінні з УВІМКНЕНОЮПОДУШКОЮ БЕЗПЕКИ, інакше цеможе призвести до СМЕРТІ чиСЕРЙОЗНОГО ТРАВМУВАННЯДИТИНИ.HU: SOHA ne használjon hátrafelénéző biztonsági gyerekülést előlrőlAKTÍV LÉGZSÁKKAL védett ülésen,mert a GYERMEK HALÁLÁT vagyKOMOLY SÉRÜLÉSÉT okozhatja.HR: NIKADA nemojte koristiti sustavzadržavanja za djecu okrenut premanatrag na sjedalu s AKTIVNIMZRAČNIM JASTUKOM ispred njega,to bi moglo dovesti do SMRTI iliOZBILJNJIH OZLJEDA za DIJETE.SL: NIKOLI ne nameščajte otroškegavarnostnega sedeža, obrnjenega vnasprotni smeri vožnje, na sedež zAKTIVNO ČELNO ZRAČNO

48 Seats, restraints

BLAZINO, saj pri tem obstajanevarnost RESNIH ali SMRTNIHPOŠKODB za OTROKA.SR: NIKADA ne koristiti bezbednosnisistem za decu u kome su decaokrenuta unazad na sedištu saAKTIVNIM VAZDUŠNIMJASTUKOM ispred sedišta zato štoDETE može da NASTRADA ili da seTEŠKO POVREDI.MK: НИКОГАШ не користете детскоседиште свртено наназад наседиште заштитено со АКТИВНОВОЗДУШНО ПЕРНИЧЕ пред него,затоа што детето може ДА ЗАГИНЕили да биде ТЕШКО ПОВРЕДЕНО.BG: НИКОГА не използвайтедетска седалка, гледаща назад,върху седалка, която е защитеначрез АКТИВНА ВЪЗДУШНАВЪЗГЛАВНИЦА пред нея - може дасе стигне до СМЪРТ илиСЕРИОЗНО НАРАНЯВАНЕ наДЕТЕТО.RO: Nu utilizaţi NICIODATĂ un scaunpentru copil îndreptat spre partea dinspate a maşinii pe un scaun protejatde un AIRBAG ACTIV în faţa sa;

acest lucru poate duce la DECESULsau VĂTĂMAREA GRAVĂ aCOPILULUI.CS: NIKDY nepoužívejte dětskýzádržný systém instalovaný protisměru jízdy na sedadle, které jechráněno před sedadlem AKTIVNÍMAIRBAGEM. Mohlo by dojít kVÁŽNÉMU PORANĚNÍ nebo ÚMRTÍDÍTĚTE.SK: NIKDY nepoužívajte detskúsedačku otočenú vzad na sedadlechránenom AKTÍVNYM AIRBAGOM,pretože môže dôjsť k SMRTI aleboVÁŽNYM ZRANENIAM DIEŤAŤA.LT: JOKIU BŪDU nemontuokite atgalatgręžtos vaiko tvirtinimo sistemossėdynėje, prieš kurią įrengta AKTYVIORO PAGALVĖ, nes VAIKAS GALIŽŪTI arba RIMTAI SUSIŽALOTI.LV: NEKĀDĀ GADĪJUMĀneizmantojiet uz aizmuguri vērstubērnu sēdeklīti sēdvietā, kas tiekaizsargāta ar tās priekšā uzstādītuAKTĪVU DROŠĪBAS SPILVENU, jopretējā gadījumā BĒRNS var gūtSMAGAS TRAUMAS vai IET BOJĀ.

ET: ÄRGE kasutage tahapoolesuunatud lapseturvaistet istmel, milleees on AKTIIVSE TURVAPADJAGAkaitstud iste, sest see võibpõhjustada LAPSE SURMA võiTÕSISE VIGASTUSE.MT: QATT tuża trażżin għat-tfal lijħares lejn in-naħa ta’ wara fuq sitprotett b’AIRBAG ATTIV quddiemu;dan jista’ jikkawża l-MEWT jewĠRIEĦI SERJI lit-TFAL.Beyond the warning required byECE R94.02, for safety reasons aforward-facing child restraint systemmust only be used subject to theinstructions and restrictions in thetable 3 53.The airbag label may be located onboth sides of the front passenger sunvisor.

9 Danger

Do not use a child restraint systemon the passenger seat with activefront airbag.

Airbag deactivation 3 50.

Seats, restraints 49

Front airbag systemThe front airbag system consists ofone airbag in the steering wheel andone in the instrument panel on thefront passenger side. These can beidentified by the word AIRBAG.

Additionally there is a warning labelon the side of the instrument panel,visible when the front passenger dooris open.The front airbag system is triggered inthe event of an accident of a certainseverity. The ignition must beswitched on.

The inflated airbags cushion theimpact, thereby reducing the risk ofinjury to the upper body and head ofthe front seat occupantsconsiderably.

9 Warning

Optimum protection is onlyprovided when the seat is in theproper position 3 36.Keep the area in which the airbaginflates clear of obstructions.Fit the seat belt correctly andengage securely. Only then theairbag is able to protect.

Side airbag system

The side airbag system consists of anairbag in each front seat backrest.This can be identified by the wordAIRBAG.The side airbag system is triggered inthe event of an accident of a certainseverity. The ignition must beswitched on.The inflated airbags cushion theimpact, thereby reducing the risk ofinjury to the upper body and pelvis inthe event of a side-on collisionconsiderably.

50 Seats, restraints

9 Warning

Keep the area in which the airbaginflates clear of obstructions.

NoteOnly use protective seat covers thathave been approved for the vehicle.Be careful not to cover the airbags.

Airbag deactivationFront airbag and side airbag systemsfor the front passenger seat must bedeactivated if a child restraint systemis to be fitted on this seat. The beltpretensioners and all driver airbagsystems will remain active.

The front passenger airbag systemcan be deactivated via a switch on theside of the instrument panel.

With the front door open, push switchin and rotate anti-clockwise to theOFF position.Front passenger seat airbags aredeactivated and will not inflate in theevent of a collision. Control indicator* illuminates continuously alongsidethe central information display or onthe instrument panel and acorresponding message appears inthe Driver Information Centre.A child restraint system can beinstalled in accordance with theinstallation locations chart 3 53. Anadult must not occupy the frontpassenger seat.

9 Danger

Risk of fatal injury for a child usinga child restraint system togetherwith activated front passengerairbag.Risk of fatal injury for an adultperson with deactivated frontpassenger airbag.

Seats, restraints 51

As long as control indicator * is notilluminated, the airbag systems forthe front passenger seat will inflate inthe event of a collision.If control indicator A remainsilluminated together with v, thisindicates a fault within the system.Seek the assistance of a workshop.Change status only when the vehicleis stopped with the ignition off. Statusremains until the next change.Control indicator for airbagdeactivation 3 78.

Child restraintsChild restraint systemsWe recommend the Vauxhall childrestraint system which is tailoredspecifically to the vehicle.When a child restraint system is beingused, pay attention to the followingusage and installation instructionsand also those supplied with the childrestraint system.Always comply with local or nationalregulations. In some countries, theuse of child restraint systems isforbidden on certain seats.

9 Warning

When using a child restraintsystem on the front passengerseat, the airbag systems for thefront passenger seat must bedeactivated; if not, the triggering ofthe airbags poses a risk of fatalinjury to the child.

This is especially the case if rear-facing child restraint systems areused on the front passenger seat.

Airbag deactivation 3 50.Airbag label 3 45.

Selecting the right systemThe rear seats are the mostconvenient location to fasten a childrestraint system.Children should travel facingrearwards in the vehicle as long aspossible. This makes sure that thechild's backbone, which is still veryweak, is under less strain in the eventof an accident.Suitable are restraint systems thatcomply with valid UN ECEregulations. Check local laws andregulations for mandatory use of childrestraint systems.Ensure that the child restraint systemto be installed is compatible with thevehicle type.

52 Seats, restraints

Ensure that the mounting location ofthe child restraint system within thevehicle is correct.Allow children to enter and exit thevehicle only on the side facing awayfrom the traffic.When the child restraint system is notin use, secure the seat with a seat beltor remove it from the vehicle.NoteDo not affix anything on the childrestraint systems and do not coverthem with any other materials.A child restraint system which hasbeen subjected to stress in anaccident must be replaced.

Seats, restraints 53

Child restraint installation locationsPermissible options for fitting a child restraint systemFront seats - All variants

Weight and age class Single seat - front passenger side1) Bench seat - front passenger sidewithout airbag with airbag without airbag with airbag

centre outer centre outer

Group 0: up to 10 kgor approx. 10 monthsGroup 0+: up to 13 kgor approx. 2 years

U U2) U U U2) U2)

Group I: 9 to 18 kgor approx. 8 months to 4 years

U U2) U U U2) U2)

Group II: 15 to 25 kgor approx. 3 to 7 yearsGroup III: 22 to 36 kgor approx. 6 to 12 years

U U2) U U U2) U2)

1) If adjustable, ensure seat is in its rearmost position. Make sure vehicle seat belt is as straight as possible betweenshoulder and upper anchorage point.

2) Ensure the front passenger airbag system is deactivated when installing a child restraint in this position.

54 Seats, restraints

Crew cab - rear seats

Weight and age class 2nd row seatsOuter Centre

Group 0: up to 10 kgor approx. 10 monthsGroup 0+: up to 13 kgor approx. 2 years

U X

Group I: 9 to 18 kgor approx. 8 months to 4 years

U X

Group II: 15 to 25 kgor approx. 3 to 7 yearsGroup III: 22 to 36 kgor approx. 6 to 12 years

U X

Seats, restraints 55

Combi - rear seats

Weight and age class 2nd row seats 3rd row seatsDriver sideouter seat Centre seat

Passenger sideouter seat

Group 0: up to 10 kgor approx. 10 monthsGroup 0+: up to 13 kgor approx. 2 years

U3), < X X X

Group I: 9 to 18 kgor approx. 8 months to 4 years

U4), < UF4), < UF4) X

Group II: 15 to 25 kgor approx. 3 to 7 yearsGroup III: 22 to 36 kgor approx. 6 to 12 years

U4) UF4) UF4) X

3) Move the front seat as far forward as possible to install a rear facing child seat, then move back the seat in front inaccordance with the child seat instructions.

4) Forward facing child seat; position the seatback of the child seat in contact with the seatback of the vehicle seat. Adjustthe height of the headrest or remove it if necessary; do not push the seat in front of the child more than halfway backon its runners and do not recline the seatback more than 25°.

56 Seats, restraints

Bus - rear seats

Weight and age class Rear seats

Group 0: up to 10 kgor approx. 10 monthsGroup 0+: up to 13 kgor approx. 2 years

X

Group I: 9 to 18 kgor approx. 8 months to 4 years

X

Group II: 15 to 25 kgor approx. 3 to 7 yearsGroup III: 22 to 36 kgor approx. 6 to 12 years

X

U = Suitable for universal category restraint systems for use in this weight and age class, in conjunction with three-pointseat belt.

UF = Suitable for universal category forward-facing restraint systems for use in this weight and age class, in conjunctionwith three-point seat belt.

< = Suitable for ISOFIX child restraint system with mounting brackets and anchorage points, where fitted. Whenmounting an ISOFIX child restraint system, only systems that have been approved for the vehicle may be used.Refer to "Permissible options for fitting an ISOFIX child restraint system".

X = Seat position not suitable for children in this weight and age class.

Seats, restraints 57

Permissible options for fitting an ISOFIX child restraint systemCombi

Weight class Size class Fixture Front seats 2nd row seats 3rd row seatsDriver sideouter seat Centre seat

Passenger sideouter seat

Group 0: up to 10 kgor approx. 10 months

E ISO/R1 X IL X X X

Group 0+: up to 13 kgor approx. 2 years

E ISO/R1 X IL X X X

D ISO/R2 X IL X X X

C ISO/R3 X IL X X X

Group I: 9 to 18 kgor approx. 8 months to 4 years

D ISO/R2 X IL X X X

C ISO/R3 X IL X X X

B ISO/F2 X IL, IUF IL, IUF X X

B1 ISO/F2X X IL, IUF IL, IUF X X

A ISO/F3 X IL, IUF IL, IUF X X

IL = Suitable for particular ISOFIX restraint systems of the "specific-vehicle", "restricted" or "semi-universal" categories.The ISOFIX restraint system must be approved for the specific vehicle type.

IUF = Suitable for ISOFIX forward-facing child restraint systems of universal category approved for use in this weight class.X = No ISOFIX child restraint system approved in this weight class.

58 Seats, restraints

ISOFIX size class and seat deviceA - ISO/F3 = Forward-facing child restraint system for children of maximum size in the weight class 9 to 18 kg.B - ISO/F2 = Forward-facing child restraint system for smaller children in the weight class 9 to 18 kg.B1 - ISO/F2X = Forward-facing child restraint system for smaller children in the weight class 9 to 18 kg.C - ISO/R3 = Rear-facing child restraint system for children of maximum size in the weight class up to 18 kg.D - ISO/R2 = Rear-facing child restraint system for smaller children in the weight class up to 18 kg.E - ISO/R1 = Rear-facing child restraint system for young children in the weight class up to 13 kg.

Seats, restraints 59

ISOFIX child restraintsystems

Fasten vehicle-approved ISOFIXchild restraint systems to the ISOFIXmounting brackets.When using ISOFIX mountingbrackets for seat mounting,universally approved child restraintsystems for ISOFIX may be used.Permissible mounting locationpositions for ISOFIX child restraintsystems are marked in the tables by<, IL and IUF.

Top-tether fastening eyesTop-Tether fastening eyes arelocated on the back of the seat.

In addition to the ISOFIX mounting,fasten the Top-Tether strap to theTop-Tether fastening eyes. The strapmust run between the two guide rodsof the head restraint.ISOFIX child restraint systems ofuniversal category positions aremarked in the table by IUF.

60 Storage

Storage

Storage compartments ................ 60Load compartment ....................... 63Roof rack system ......................... 66Loading information ..................... 66

Storage compartments

9 Warning

Do not store heavy or sharpobjects in the storagecompartments. Otherwise, thestorage compartment lid couldopen and vehicle occupants couldbe injured by objects being thrownaround in the event of hardbraking, a sudden change indirection or an accident.

Instrument panel storage

Storage compartments, pockets andtrays are located in the instrumentpanel.A phone holder and/or a coin holderwith a clip for holding tickets is locatedon the top of the instrument panel.The tray located centrally on top of theinstrument panel has a lid.

Document holder

Withdraw the document holder fromthe instrument panel by pulling thebase towards you and then swivellingit downwards.

Storage 61

To fold away, raise the base until thedocument holder is horizontal, thenpush fully in.

Glovebox

The glovebox should be closed whilstdriving.Glovebox cooler 3 104.

CupholdersCupholders are located at either endof the instrument panel and centrallyin the lower instrument panel.

The cupholders can also be used tohold the portable ashtray unit 3 72.

Front storageThree coat hooks are located on thecabin bulkheadThe front door pockets contain bottleholders.

Folding passenger seatback

The passenger seat backrest, whenfolded fully forwards, features storagecompartments and drink holders.

The swivelling shelf, which can beused for writing or documents, mustbe returned to its original positionbefore raising the seat backrest.

Sunglasses storage

Fold down to open.Do not use for storing heavy objects.

62 Storage

Overhead console

The total weight in thesecompartments must not exceed 5 kg.

Underseat storage

Using the two loops on the passengerseat cushion, pull the cushionforwards to gain access to the storageunder the seat.

Overcab storage

The total weight in this compartmentmust not exceed 35 kg.

Rear storage

BusObjects can be stored in the overheadstorage racks above the rearpassenger seating.The total weight in each storage rackmust not exceed 35 kg.

Storage 63

Load compartmentLashing eyes

Lashing eyes are mounted in the loadcompartment to enable cargo to besecured in position using lashingstraps or a luggage floor net.The maximum force applied to thelashing eyes should not exceed5000 N at 30°.

Removable lashing eyes

To reposition, press down on thecentre cap and slide to the desiredposition. Ensure the lashing eyeengages correctly in the recess.Loading information 3 66.

Cargo managementsystemMoveable partition wallThe moveable partition wall can beused between the floor and roof rails.

To move, pull down on the latch torelease and position the wall asrequired. Ensure the latch engagesfully and the partition wall is upright.

64 Storage

Store the partition wall to one side ofthe load compartment when not inuse.

Telescopic blocking bars

The telescope blocking bars can beused in a vertical or horizontalposition.Ensure the blocking bars are fullyengaged in the load rails beforeloading.To release, press down on the lockand slide the bar at the same time.Maximum loading 100 daN/700mm.

Ratchet strapsUsing the appropriate ratchet straps,objects can be secured to theremovable lashing eyes in the side orfloor load rails.

The maximum loading for the floorrails is 500 daN/700mm.

The maximum loading for the siderails is 100 daN/700mm.Removable lashing eyes 3 63,Loading information 3 66.

Storage 65

Safety net

Lower the safety net from the roofarea and attach to the lashing eyes3 63.Adjust the tension on the straps toensure the load is secure.When not in use the safety net shouldbe stored in the roof area.Loading information 3 66.

Warning triangleThe warning triangle can beaccommodated in the space underthe front seats.

Underseat storage 3 62.

First aid kitThe first aid kit can be accommodatedin the space under the front seats orin the overhead console.A label is located on the overheadconsole should the first aid kit bestored there.Underseat storage 3 62.Overhead console 3 62.

Fire extinguisherThe fire extinguisher can beaccommodated in the space underthe front seats.

Using the two loops on the seatcushion, pull the cushion forwards togain access.

66 Storage

An additional extinguisher may belocated in the front door panel.As a visible indication of this, a labelis located on the overhead console.

Roof rack systemRoof rackFor safety reasons and to avoiddamage to the roof, the vehicleapproved roof rack system isrecommended.Follow the installation instructionsand remove the roof rack when not inuse.

Loading information■ Heavy objects in the load

compartment should be evenlydistributed and placed as farforward as possible. If objects canbe stacked, the heavier objectsshould be placed at the bottom.

■ Secure objects with lashing strapsattached to lashing eyes 3 63.

■ Secure loose objects in loadcompartment to prevent them fromsliding.

■ The load must not obstruct theoperation of the pedals, parkingbrake and gear selector lever, orhinder the freedom of movement ofthe driver. Do not place anyunsecured objects in the interior.

■ Do not drive with an open loadcompartment. In addition, thenumber plate is onlydistinguishable and illuminatedcorrectly if the doors are closed.

Storage 67

9 Warning

Always make sure that the load inthe vehicle is securely stowed.Otherwise objects can be thrownaround inside the vehicle andcause personal injury or damageto the load or car.

■ The payload is the differencebetween the permitted grossvehicle weight (see identificationplate 3 171) and the EC kerbweight.To calculate the EC kerb weight,enter the data for your vehicle in theWeights table at the front of thismanual.The EC kerb weight includesweights for the driver (68 kg),luggage (7 kg) and all fluids (tank90% full).Optional equipment andaccessories increase the kerbweight.

■ Driving with a roof load increasesthe sensitivity of the vehicle tocross-winds and has a detrimental

effect on vehicle handling due tothe vehicle's higher centre ofgravity. Distribute the load evenlyand secure it properly with retainingstraps. Adjust the tyre pressure andvehicle speed according to the loadconditions. Check and retighten thestraps frequently.Do not drive faster than 75 mph.

■ The permissible roof load (whichincludes the weight of the roof rack)is 200 kg for standard roof variants.The roof load is the combinedweight of the roof rack and the load.

68 Instruments and controls

Instruments andcontrols

Controls ....................................... 68Warning lights, gauges and indi‐cators ........................................... 73Information displays ..................... 83Vehicle messages ........................ 83Trip computer ............................... 85Tachograph .................................. 86

ControlsSteering wheel adjustment

Unlock lever, adjust steering wheel,then engage lever and ensure it isfully locked.Do not adjust steering wheel unlessvehicle is stationary and steeringwheel lock has been released.

Steering wheel controls

The cruise control and speed limitercan be operated via the controls onthe steering wheel.Cruise control and speed limiter3 121.

Instruments and controls 69

Horn

Press j.The horn will sound regardless ofignition switch position.

Steering column controlsThe Infotainment system can also beoperated via the controls on thesteering column.Further information is available in theInfotainment system manual.

Windscreen wiper/washerWindscreen wiper

K = timed interval wipe1 = slow2 = fast

Do not use if the windscreen is frozen.Switch off in car washes.

Automatic wiping with rain sensor

K = Automatic wiping with rainsensor

The rain sensor detects the amount ofwater on the windscreen andautomatically regulates the frequencyof the windscreen wipers.Automatic wiping will need to bereselected whenever the ignition hasbeen switched off.

70 Instruments and controls

Adjustable sensitivity of the rainsensorTurn the adjuster wheel to adjust thesensitivity:Lowsensi‐tivity

= turn adjuster wheeldownwards

Highsensi‐tivity

= turn adjuster wheelupwards

Keep the sensor free from dust, dirtand ice.

Windscreen washer

Pull lever. Washer fluid is sprayedonto the windscreen.shortpull

= wiper swipes once

long pull = wiper swipes for a fewstrokes

Outside temperature

A drop in temperature is indicatedimmediately and a rise in temperatureafter a time delay.If outside temperatures drop to 3 °C,the °C flashes in the informationdisplay as a warning for icy roadconditions. This will continue to flashuntil temperatures rise above 3 °C.

Instruments and controls 71

9 Warning

The road surface may already beicy even though the displayindicates a few degrees above0 °C.

ClockDepending on vehicle, the currenttime and/or date may appear in theinformation display 3 83 or theDriver Information Centre 3 83.

Set time and date in informationdisplay

Hours and minutes can be adjustedby pressing the appropriate buttonsby the display or with the Infotainmentsystem controls.Further information is available in theInfotainment system manual.

Set time in Driver InformationCentre

Display the clock function by pressingbutton repeatedly on end of wiperlever. When the time flashes (afterapprox. 2 seconds):■ Press and hold the bottom button■ Hours flash

■ Press top button to change hours■ Press and hold bottom button to set

hours■ Minutes flash■ Press top button to change minutes■ Press and hold bottom button to set

minutes and exit setting mode.

Power outlets

12 V power outlets are located in theinstrument panel and in the rear of thevehicle.

72 Instruments and controls

Connecting electrical accessorieswhile the engine is off will dischargethe vehicle battery.Do not exceed the maximum powerconsumption of 120 watts.Electrical accessories that areconnected must comply with theelectromagnetic compatibilityrequirements laid down inDIN VDE 40 839.Do not connect any current-deliveringaccessories, e.g. electrical chargingdevices or batteries.Do not damage the outlet by usingunsuitable plugs.

Cigarette lighter

Press in cigarette lighter. It switchesoff automatically once the element isglowing. Pull out lighter.

Ashtrays

Caution

To be used only for ash and not forcombustible rubbish.

Portable ashtray

Ashtray container for mobile use inthe vehicle. To use, open cover.

Instruments and controls 73

Warning lights, gaugesand indicatorsInstrument clusterIn some versions, the needles of theinstruments briefly rotate to the endposition when the ignition is switchedon.

Speedometer

Indicates vehicle speed.

Maximum speed may be restricted bya speed regulator. As a visibleindication of this, a warning label islocated on the instrument panel.A warning buzzer will sound for10 seconds if the vehicle brieflyexceeds the set limit.NoteUnder certain conditions (e.g. steepinclines) the vehicle speed mayexceed the set limit.

Odometer

Displays the recorded distance inmiles.

Trip odometerThe trip odometer displays thedistance travelled since the last reset.Press button once on end ofwindscreen wiper lever to display thetrip odometer.To reset, with the trip odometerdisplayed, press and hold button for afew seconds with the ignition on. Thedisplay will flash and the value willreset to zero.Tachograph 3 86.

Tachometer

74 Instruments and controls

Displays the engine speed.Drive in a low engine speed range foreach gear as much as possible.

Caution

If the needle is in the red warningzone, the maximum permittedengine speed is exceeded. Engineat risk.

Fuel gauge

Displays fuel level in the tank.

Control indicator Y illuminates if thelevel in the tank is low. Refuelimmediately 3 127.Never run the tank dry. Diesel fuelsystem, bleeding 3 139.Because of the fuel remaining in thetank, the top-up quantity may be lessthan the specified tank capacity.

Engine coolanttemperature gauge

Displays the coolant temperature.

left area = engine operatingtemperature not yetreached

centralarea

= normal operatingtemperature

right area = temperature too high

Control indicator W illuminates if thetemperature is too high 3 79,3 80.

Caution

If engine coolant temperature istoo high, stop vehicle, switch offengine. Danger to engine. Checkcoolant level.

For physical reasons, the coolanttemperature gauge shows the coolanttemperature only if the coolant level isadequate.

Engine oil level monitorThe engine oil level monitor is correctonly if the vehicle is parked on a levelsurface with a cold engine.

Instruments and controls 75

If the engine oil level is correct whenthe ignition is switched on OIL LEVELCORRECT appears briefly in theDriver Information Centre.If the engine oil is above the minimumlevel, press the trip computer buttonon the end of the wiper lever within30 seconds of switching on theignition. The message OIL LEVEL isdisplayed in combination with thesquares that correspond to the oillevel.As the oil level diminishes, thesquares in the display are replacedwith dashes.▢▢▢▢▢▢ = Maximum level▢▢▢- - - = Intermediate level- - - - - - = Minimum level

If the minimum engine oil level isreached TOP-UP OIL LEVEL isdisplayed in combination with controlindicator A after the ignition isswitched on for 30 seconds. Checkand top up engine oil 3 134.To exit the oil level monitor display,press either trip computer button.Trip computer 3 85.

Service displayWhen the ignition is switched on, theremaining distance before the nextservice is due may be shown briefly inthe Driver Information Centre. Basedon driving conditions, the interval atwhich a service will be indicated canvary considerably.When the remaining distance beforethe next service is less than1800 miles or 2 months, SERVICEIN appears in the Driver InformationCentre.When the distance reaches 0 miles orthe service date is due, controlindicators o and A illuminate in theinstrument cluster and SERVICEDUE appears in the DriverInformation Centre.The vehicle needs a service. Seek theassistance of a workshop.

Resetting the service displayAfter a service, the service displaymust be reset: if available, select thedistance before service display in theDriver Information Centre, then pressand hold button on end of wiper lever

for approx. 10 seconds until thedistance before service is displayedcontinuously.Trip computer 3 85.Driver Information Centre 3 83.Service information 3 167.

Transmission display

The mode or selected gear of themanual transmission automated isshown in the transmission display.R = Reverse gearN = NeutralA = Automatic mode

76 Instruments and controls

kg = Laden modeV = Winter modeT = Apply footbrakeW = Transmission electronics

Manual transmission automated3 114.

Control indicatorsThe control indicators described arenot present in all vehicles. Thedescription applies to all instrumentversions. Depending on theequipment, the position of the controlindicators may vary. When theignition is switched on, most controlindicators will illuminate briefly as afunctionality test.The control indicator colours mean:red = danger, important

reminderyellow = warning, information, faultgreen = confirmation of activationblue = confirmation of activationwhite = confirmation of activation

Instruments and controls 77

Control indicators in the instrument cluster

78 Instruments and controls

Turn signalO flashes green.Flashes if a turn signal or the hazardwarning flashers are activated.Rapid flashing: failure of a turn signallight or associated fuse.An audible warning can be heardwhen the turn signals are on. Whentowing a trailer, the pitch of theaudible warning changes.Bulb replacement 3 140.Fuses 3 148.Turn signals 3 89.

Seat belt reminderX illuminates red.If the seat belt is not fastened, X willflash when vehicle speed exceedsapprox. 10 mph. An audible warningalso sounds for approx. 90 seconds.

Airbag and belt tensionersv illuminates yellow.

When the ignition is switched on, thecontrol indicator illuminates briefly. Ifit does not illuminate or illuminateswhilst driving, there is a fault in theairbag system. Seek the assistanceof a workshop. The airbags and beltpretensioners may fail to trigger in theevent of an accident.Deployment of the belt pretensionersor airbags is indicated by continuousillumination of v.

9 Warning

Have the cause of the faultremedied immediately by aworkshop.

Belt pretensioners, airbag system3 43, 3 45.

Airbag deactivationW illuminates yellow when theignition is switched on and remainsilluminated when the front passengerairbag has been deactivated 3 50.

If control indicator A is illuminated incombination with v, seek theassistance of a workshop.

9 Danger

Risk of fatal injury for a child usinga child restraint system togetherwith activated front passengerairbag.Risk of fatal injury for an adultperson with deactivated frontpassenger airbag.

Depending on model, controlindicator W may be located alongsidethe central information display or onthe instrument panel.Airbag system 3 45, belt tensioners3 43, airbag deactivation 3 50.

Charging systemp illuminates red.Illuminates when the ignition isswitched on and extinguishes shortlyafter the engine starts.

Instruments and controls 79

Illuminates when the engine isrunningStop, switch off engine. Vehiclebattery is not charging. Enginecooling may be interrupted. Thebrake servo unit may cease to beeffective. Seek the assistance of aworkshop.

Malfunction indicator lightZ illuminates or flashes yellow.Illuminates briefly when the ignition isswitched on.

Illuminates when the engine isrunningFault in the emission control system.The permitted emission limits may beexceeded. Seek the assistance of aworkshop immediately.

Flashes when the engine isrunningFault that could lead to catalyticconverter damage. Ease up on theaccelerator until the flashing stops.Seek the immediate assistance of aworkshop.

Service vehicle soonA illuminates yellow.Illuminates briefly when the ignition isswitched on.The vehicle needs a service.May illuminate in combination withanother control indicator or amessage in the Driver InformationCentre 3 83.Illuminates if cleaning of the dieselparticle filter is required andautomatic cleaning does not occur3 112.Seek the assistance of a workshopimmediately.

Stop engineC illuminates red.

Illuminates for a few seconds whenthe ignition is switched on.If C illuminates (possibly incombination with W and/or R), stopengine immediately and seek theassistance of a workshop.Depending on the type of fault, awarning message may also appear inthe Driver Information Centre 3 83.

Brake systemR illuminates red.Illuminates briefly when the ignition isswitched on.Control indicator R remainsilluminated after the ignition isswitched on if the parking brake isapplied 3 119.When the parking brake is released,R illuminates (possibly incombination with C) if the brake fluidlevel is too low 3 136.

80 Instruments and controls

9 Warning

Stop. Do not continue yourjourney. Consult a workshop.

Brake system 3 118.

Brake pad wearF illuminates yellow.Illuminates when the brake pads areworn 3 118.Seek the assistance of a workshop.

Antilock brake system(ABS)u illuminates yellow.Illuminates briefly when the ignition isswitched on. The system is ready foroperation when u extinguishes.If control indicators u and Ailluminate with the messages CHECKABS and CHECK ESP in the DriverInformation Centre 3 83, there is a

fault in the ABS. The brake systemremains operational but without ABSregulation.If control indicators u, A, R andC illuminate, the ABS and ESP aredeactivated and the messageBRAKING FAULT is displayed. Seekthe assistance of a workshop.Antilock brake system 3 118.

Upshiftk or j illuminates yellow.Illuminates when gearshifting isrecommended for fuel savingreasons.

Electronic StabilityProgramv flashes or illuminates yellow.Illuminates for a few seconds whenthe ignition is switched on.

Flashing during drivingThe system is actively engaged.Engine output may be reduced andthe vehicle may be brakedautomatically to a small degree3 120.

Illuminates during drivingThe system is switched off. Themessage ESP OFF will also appear inthe Driver Information Centre 3 83.ESP®Plus 3 120, Traction Controlsystem 3 119.

Engine coolanttemperatureW illuminates red.

Illuminates when the engine isrunningIf W illuminates (possibly incombination with control indicatorC), stop vehicle and switch offengine.

Instruments and controls 81

Caution

Coolant temperature too high.

Check coolant level 3 135.If there is sufficient coolant, consult aworkshop.

Preheating! illuminates yellow.Preheating is activated. Onlyactivates when outside temperatureis low.

Diesel particle filter8

Not used.Diesel particle filter 3 79, 3 112.

Engine oil pressureI illuminates red.Illuminates briefly when the ignition isswitched on.

Illuminates when the engine isrunning

Caution

Engine lubrication may beinterrupted. This may result indamage to the engine and/orlocking of the drive wheels.

1. Depress clutch.2. Select neutral gear, set selector

lever to N.3. Move out of the flow of traffic as

quickly as possible withoutimpeding other vehicles.

4. Switch off ignition.

9 Warning

When the engine is off,considerably more force is neededto brake and steer.Do not remove key until vehicle isstationary, otherwise the steeringwheel lock could engageunexpectedly.

Check oil level before seekingassistance of a workshop 3 134.

Low fuelY illuminates yellow.Illuminates when the ignition isswitched on and extinguishes shortlyafter the engine starts.

Illuminates when the engine isrunningFuel level in the tank is too low. Refuelimmediately.Never run the tank dry.Refuelling 3 127.Catalytic converter 3 112.Bleeding the diesel fuel system3 139.

Drain fuel filterQ illuminates yellow.Illuminates when the ignition isswitched on and extinguishes shortlyafter the engine starts.

82 Instruments and controls

Illuminates when the engine isrunningIndicates the presence of water in thediesel. Seek the assistance of aworkshop immediately.

Stop-start systemÏ illuminates or flashes yellow /green.

IlluminatesIlluminates green during an Autostop.If Ï illuminates yellow there is a faultin the stop-start system. Seek theassistance of a workshop.

FlashesFlashes green during an automaticrestart.Stop-start system 3 108.

Exterior light9 illuminates green.Illuminated when the exterior lightsare on 3 87.

High beamP illuminates blue.Illuminated when high beam is on andduring headlight flash 3 88.

Fog light> illuminates green.Illuminated when the front fog lightsare on 3 89.

Rear fog lightr illuminates yellow.Illuminated when the rear fog light ison 3 90.

Cruise controlm, U illuminates green or yellow.m illuminates green when a certainspeed is stored.U illuminates green when the systemis on.

Speed limiterU illuminates yellow.

U illuminates yellow when thesystem is on.Cruise control, Speed limiter 3 121.

Tachograph& illuminates when there is a fault3 86.

Door openU illuminates red.Illuminates with the ignition switchedon when a door or the tailgate is open.Vehicles with manual transmissionautomated; control indicatorilluminates in transmission displayindicating relevant open door.

Instruments and controls 83

Information displaysDriver Information Centre

Depending on vehicle configuration,the following items appear in thedisplay:■ Outside temperature 3 70■ Clock 3 71■ Odometer, trip odometer 3 73■ Engine oil level monitor 3 74■ Service display 3 75■ Vehicle messages 3 83■ Trip computer 3 85

Triple-Info-Display

Displays time, outside temperatureand date when the ignition is on.

Vehicle messagesMessages appear in the DriverInformation Centre, in combinationwith control indicator A or C.

Information messagesInformation messages

BATTERY MODE: ECONOMY

ESP OFF

AUTO LIGHTS DEACTIVATED

OIL LEVEL CORRECT

Fault messagesDisplayed in combination with controlindicator A. Drive with caution andseek the assistance of a workshop.To remove fault message, pressbutton on end of wiper lever. After afew seconds the message maydisappear automatically and A

84 Instruments and controls

remains illuminated. The fault willthen be stored in the on boardsystem.

Fault messages

CHECK ESP

CHECK FUEL FILTER

CHECK GEARBOX

CHECK AUTO LIGHTS

Warning messagesThese may appear with controlindicator C or in combination withother warning messages, controlindicators or an audible warning. Stopengine immediately and seek theassistance of a workshop.

Warning messages

INJECTION FAULT

ENGINE OVERHEATING

GEARBOX OVERHEATING

Warning chimesWhen starting the engine orwhilst drivingOnly one warning chime will sound ata time.The warning chime regardingunfastened seat belts has priorityover any other warning chime.■ If seat belt is not fastened.■ If a certain speed is exceeded with

the parking brake applied.■ If the parking assist detects an

object.■ If the vehicle has manual

transmission automated and theclutch temperature is too high.

■ If the vehicle speed briefly exceedsa set limit.

■ During closing of the power slidingdoor.

■ If the sliding door is open and theparking brake is released.

■ During activation and deactivationof alarm monitoring of vehicleinclination.

When the vehicle is parked and/or the driver's door is opened■ When the key is in the ignition

switch.■ With exterior lights on.■ If the vehicle has manual

transmission automated; neutral isnot selected or the foot brake hasnot been depressed. Acorresponding message appears inthe Driver Information Centre.

Instruments and controls 85

Trip computerThe trip computer providesinformation on driving data, which iscontinually recorded and evaluatedelectronically.

Depending on vehicle, the followingfunctions can be selected by pressingbutton repeatedly on end of wiperlever:■ Fuel used■ Average consumption■ Instantaneous consumption■ Range

■ Distance travelled■ Average speed■ Distance before service■ Clock■ Cruise control and speed limiter

stored speed■ Fault and information messages

Fuel usedDisplays the amount of fuelconsumed since the last reset.The measurement can be restarted atany time by pressing and holdingbutton.

Average consumptionThe value is displayed after driving adistance of 0.25 miles.Average consumption is displayed,taking into consideration the distancetravelled and the fuel used since thelast reset.The measurement can be restarted atany time.

Instantaneous consumptionThe value is displayed after reachinga speed of 20 mph.

RangeThe value is displayed after driving adistance of 0.25 miles.The range is calculated from thecurrent contents of the fuel tank andthe average consumption since thelast reset.The range will not display if controlindicator Y is illuminated in theinstrument cluster 3 81.The measurement can be restarted atany time.

Distance travelledDisplays the distance driven since thelast reset.The measurement can be restarted atany time.

Average speedThe value is displayed after driving adistance of 0.25 miles.

86 Instruments and controls

The average speed since the lastreset is displayed.The measurement can be restarted atany time.Interruptions in the journey with theignition off are not included in thecalculations.

Reset trip computer informationTo reset the trip computer, select oneof its functions then press and holdbutton on end of wiper lever.The following trip computerinformation will be reset:■ Fuel used■ Average consumption■ Range■ Distance travelled■ Average speedThe trip computer will resetautomatically when the maximumvalue of any of the parameters isexceeded.

Interruption of power supplyIf the power supply has beeninterrupted or if the vehicle batteryvoltage has dropped too low, thevalues stored in the trip computer willbe lost.

Tachograph

The tachograph is operated asdescribed in the operatinginstructions supplied. Observeregulations regarding use.Control indicator & illuminates in theinstrument cluster in the event of afault. Seek the assistance of aworkshop.When a tachograph is fitted, the totaldistance travelled is shown only onthe tachograph and not in theodometer 3 73.

Lighting 87

Lighting

Exterior lighting ............................ 87Interior lighting ............................. 90Lighting features .......................... 92

Exterior lightingLight switch

Turn light switch:7 = Off0 = Sidelights9 P = HeadlightsAUTO = Automatic light control> = Front fog lightsr = Rear fog lights

High beam control indicator P 3 82.Low beam control indicator 9 3 82.

Automatic light control

When the automatic light controlfunction is switched on and theengine is running, the systemswitches between daytime runninglights (where fitted) and headlights,depending on the lighting conditions.For reasons of safety, the light switchshould always remain in the AUTOposition.Daytime running lights 3 88.

Automatic headlight activationDuring poor lighting conditions theheadlights are switched on.

88 Lighting

High beam

To change between low and highbeam, pull lever until a click is felt.

Headlight flashTo activate the headlight flash, pulllever.

Headlight rangeadjustmentManual headlight rangeadjustment

Adapt the headlight range to suit thevehicle load to prevent dazzling ofoncoming traffic.Turn knurled wheel to requiredposition:0 = Front seat occupied4 = Loaded up to permissible

maximum weight

Headlights when drivingabroadThe asymmetrical headlight beamextends visibility at the edge of theroad at the passenger side.However, when driving in countrieswhere traffic drives on the oppositeside of the road, adjust the headlightsto prevent dazzling of oncomingtraffic.Have the headlights adjusted by aworkshop.

Daytime running lightsDaytime running lights increasevisibility of the vehicle during daylight.The lights operate automaticallywhen the ignition is switched on.If the vehicle is equipped with theautomatic light control function, thesystem switches between daytimerunning lights and headlightsautomatically depending on thelighting conditions. Automatic lightcontrol 3 87.

Lighting 89

Adaptive forward lightingCornering lightDepending on the steering angle,vehicle speed and gear selectedwhen cornering, an additional lightwill illuminate the corner of the road.

Hazard warning flashers

Operated with the ¨ button.

Turn and lane-changesignals

Lever up = right turn signalLever down = left turn signal

When the steering wheel is turnedback, the lever automatically returnsto its original position and theindicator is deactivated. This will nothappen when making a minorsteering manoeuvre such as lanechanging.When lane changing, move lever partway to first stop. When released,lever will spring back.

If the lever is moved past the first stop,the indicator is switched onconstantly. Switch the indicator offmanually by moving the lever to itsoriginal position.

Front fog lights

Turn inner switch to position > andrelease.Front fog lights will only operate whenthe ignition and headlights areswitched on.

90 Lighting

Rear fog lights

Turn inner switch to position r andrelease.Rear fog lights will only operate whenthe ignition and headlights areswitched on.

Reversing lightsThe reversing lights come on whenthe ignition is on and reverse gear isselected.

Misted light coversThe inside of the light covers may mistup briefly in poor, wet and coldweather conditions, in heavy rain orafter washing. The mist disappearsquickly by itself; to help, switch on theheadlights.

Interior lightingInterior lightsWith the switch in its central position,the light functions as a courtesy lightand illuminates when the front doorsare opened.When the front doors are closed, thecourtesy light extinguishes after adelay.

Front courtesy light

Operated with the c button.

Lighting 91

The courtesy light extinguishesimmediately when the ignition isswitched on.

Rear courtesy lights

BusLow level and overhead courtesylights are located in the rearpassenger compartment.

Operate rocker switch on theinstrument panel:Press c = onPress OFF = off

Load compartment lightingLoad compartment lighting can be setto illuminate when the side and reardoors are opened, or switched onconstantly.

Operated by pressing the switch:■ On constantly■ Controlled by the function of the

interior light■ Off constantlyWhen the doors are closed, thecourtesy light extinguishes after adelay or immediately after the ignitionis switched on.

Reading lightsFront reading light

Operated with the l button.The reading light can be directed asrequired.

92 Lighting

Rear reading lights

Bus

Operate rocker switch on theinstrument panel:press l = on.press OFF = off.

Each reading light can then beoperated individually and directed asrequired.

Lighting featuresExit lighting

Headlights come on for approx.1 minute after the vehicle is parkedand the system is activated.

Activating1. Switch off ignition.2. Remove ignition key.3. Pull turn signal lever towards

steering wheel.

Lighting 93

This action can be repeated up to fourtimes to a maximum period of4 minutes.The lighting is turned off immediatelyby turning the light switch to anyposition and returning to 7.

94 Climate control

Climate control

Climate control systems ............... 94Air vents ..................................... 103Maintenance .............................. 104

Climate control systemsHeating and ventilationsystem

Controls for:■ Temperature■ Fan speed■ Air distribution■ Demisting and defrostingHeated rear window Ü 3 34, Heatedseats ß 3 40.

Temperaturered = warmblue = cold

Heating will not be fully effective untilthe engine has reached normaloperating temperature.

Fan speedAdjust the air flow by switching the fanto the desired speed.

Air distributionM = to head areaL = to head area and foot wellK = to foot wellJ = to windscreen, front door

windows and foot wellV = to windscreen and front door

windows

Intermediate settings are possible.

Demisting and defrosting thewindows■ Set temperature control to warmest

level.■ Set fan speed to highest level.■ Set air distribution control to V.

Climate control 95

■ Switch on heated rear window Ü.■ Open side air vents as required and

direct them towards door windows.■ For simultaneous warming of the

foot well, set air distribution controlto J.

Air conditioning system

Additional to the heating andventilation system, the airconditioning system has controls for:AC = coolingu = air recirculation

Heated rear window Ü 3 34, Heatedseats ß 3 40.

Cooling (AC)Operated with the AC button andfunctional only when the engine andfan are running.The air conditioning system cools anddehumidifies (dries) the air whenoutside temperature is a little abovethe freezing point. Thereforecondensation may form and drip fromunder the vehicle.If no cooling or drying is required,switch the cooling system off to savefuel.NoteIf the climate control is set tomaximal cooling while the ambienttemperature is high, an Autostopmay be inhibited until the requestedtemperature in the passengercompartment has been reached.If the climate control is set tomaximal cooling while the engine isin an Autostop, the engine mayrestart automatically.

Stop-start system 3 108.

Air recirculation systemOperated with the u button.

9 Warning

The exchange of fresh air isreduced in air recirculation mode.In operation without cooling the airhumidity increases, so thewindows may mist up. The qualityof the passenger compartment airdeteriorates, which may cause thevehicle occupants to feel drowsy.

Maximum coolingBriefly open the windows so that hotair can disperse quickly.■ Cooling AC on.■ Air recirculation system u on.■ Set air distribution control to M.■ Set temperature control to coldest

level.■ Set fan speed to highest level.■ Open all air vents.

96 Climate control

Demisting and defrosting thewindows■ Switch cooling n on.■ Set temperature control to warmest

level.■ Set fan speed to highest level.■ Set air distribution control to V.■ Switch on heated rear window Ü.■ Open side air vents as required and

direct them towards door windows.■ For simultaneous warming of the

foot well, set air distribution controlto J.

Electronic climate controlsystem

Controls for:■ Temperature■ Air distribution and menu selection■ Fan speedAUTO = Automatic modeu = air recirculationV = demisting and defrosting

Heated rear window Ü 3 34, Heatedseats ß 3 40.

The preselected temperature isautomatically regulated. In theautomatic mode the fan speed and airdistribution automatically regulate theair flow.The system can be manually adaptedby use of air distribution and air flowcontrols.The electronic climate control systemis only fully operational when theengine is running.For correct operation do not cover thesensor on the instrument panel.

Automatic modeBasic setting for maximum comfort:■ Press AUTO button.■ Open all air vents.■ AC on.■ Set desired temperature.

Temperature preselectionTemperatures can be set to thedesired value.For reasons of comfort, changetemperature only in small increments.

Climate control 97

red = warmblue = cold

Heating will not be fully effective untilthe engine has reached normaloperating temperature.If the minimum temperature of 15 ℃is set, the electronic climate controlsystem runs at maximum cooling.If the maximum temperature of 27 ℃is set, the electronic climate controlsystem runs at maximum heating.

Fan speedThe selected fan speed is indicatedwith x in the display.If the fan is switched off the airconditioning is also deactivated.To return to automatic mode: PressAUTO button.

Demisting and defrosting thewindowsPress the V button.Temperature and air distribution areset automatically and the fan runs ata high speed.

To return to automatic mode: pressbutton V or AUTO.

Air distributionPress s or K repeatedly.Arrows shown in the display indicatethe distribution settings.

CoolingThe air conditioning system cools anddehumidifies (dries) when outsidetemperature is above a specific level.Therefore condensation may formand drip from under the vehicle.If no cooling or drying is requiredpress AC OFF to switch the coolingsystem off, thus saving fuel.

Manual air recirculation modeOperated with the u button.

9 Warning

The exchange of fresh air isreduced in air recirculation mode.In operation without cooling the airhumidity increases, so thewindows may mist up. The quality

of the passenger compartment airdeteriorates, which may cause thevehicle occupants to feel drowsy.

Rear heating system

If the engine is switched off, the rearcompartment can be heated by theadditional heating, through low levelvents.By programming values using thecontrol panel, the user can adjust thetime, day and temperature settings.Heating will cease to operate if thevehicle fuel level drops too low.

98 Climate control

During operation, power from thevehicle battery is used. For shortjourney times, check the vehiclebattery regularly and recharge ifnecessary.To ensure efficient performance, thelow level air vents in the rearpassenger compartment must not beobstructed.

9 Warning

Do not operate the system whenrefuelling, when dust orcombustible vapours are presentor in enclosed spaces (e.g.garage).

Setting the time and dayPress button Ö until the time displayflashes.If the vehicle battery supply has beeninterrupted prior to its use press them or n button briefly to make thetime display flash.Adjust the time using the m or nbuttons.

The time is set when the displayedtime stops flashing.The display for the day will then flash:adjust the day using the m or nbuttons.The day is set when the display stopsflashing.The display will remain illuminated forapprox. 15 seconds after the ignitionis switched off.

Operating the rear compartmentadditional heatingPress button Y to operate heating. Ywill appear in the display to indicatethat the heating is operating.

Changing the period for whichheating is operatingWith the heating switched off ( Yextinguished in display), press mbutton for briefly until the period forwhich heating is provided flashes inthe display.Use the m or n buttons to adjustthe heating duration. The duration isset when the display extinguishes.

Programming the heating modeIt is possible to store up to threeprogrammes which allow the heatingto be switched on.Press P button the appropriatenumber of times to select the desiredstored programme.Press the m or n buttons briefly;the programming time flashes in thedisplay.Using the m or n buttons adjust tothe desired time, then, as soon as thetime display stops flashing, adjust theday using the m or n buttons.The time and day are set when thedisplay stops flashing.

Recalling a programming modeTo activate a stored programme,press P button the appropriatenumber of times until thecorresponding number appears onthe display.

Climate control 99

Neutral position or no storedprogramme activatedPress P button until their is no storedprogramme number visible in thedisplay.

Adjusting the temperatureTo adjust the temperature of theheating, turn the rotary knob locatedon the control panel.Turnclockwise

= increase temperature

Turn anti-clockwise

= decrease temperature

Rear air conditioningsystemThe rear air conditioning system isactuated in conjunction with the frontpassenger compartment airconditioning system.

Bus

Rear air vents

Additional air conditioning is suppliedto the rear passenger compartmentvia the overhead air vents.

Fan speed

Adjust the air flow to select thedesired speed.turn clockwise = increase air flowturn anti-clock‐wise

= decrease air flow

CombiAdditional air conditioning is suppliedto the rear passenger compartmentvia the air vents located above thedriver and front passengercompartment.

100 Climate control

With the front passengercompartment air conditioning systemswitched on, adjust the air flow toselect the desired speed.Ensure the air vents are open when inuse, to prevent ice forming in thesystem due to lack of air movement.

Auxiliary heaterCoolant heaterThe Eberspächer engine-independent, fuel-powered coolantheater provides rapid heating of theengine coolant to enable heating ofthe vehicle interior without the enginerunning.

9 Warning

Do not operate the system whenrefuelling, when dust orcombustible vapours are presentor in enclosed spaces (e.g.garage).

Before starting or programming thesystem to start, turn the vehicle'sclimate control system to heat and theair distribution to V.Switch off when not required. Heatingstops automatically after theprogrammed runtime. It will alsocease to operate if the vehicle fuellevel drops too low.During operation, power from thevehicle battery is used. The drivingtime should therefore be at least aslong as the heating time. For shortjourney times, check the vehiclebattery regularly and recharge ifnecessary.To ensure efficient performance,briefly operate the auxiliary heateronce a month.

Control unitsThe timer or remote control unit turnsthe system on and off, and is used toprogramme specific departure times.

Timer

1X Activationbutton

= Switches the controlunit on/off andchanges displayedinformation

2 q Backbutton

= Selects functions inthe menu bar andadjusts values

3 Menu bar = Displays theselectable functionsY, x, P, Ö and Y

4 r Nextbutton

= Selects functions inthe menu bar andadjusts values

5 OK button = Confirms selection

Climate control 101

Remote control

The control buttons operateidentically to the timer unit describedpreviously.To activate the remote control, pressactivation button X and release itwhen the menu bar appears in thedisplay. The signal indicator andSENd appear briefly in the display,followed by the temperature.

9 Warning

When refuelling, switch off theremote control unit as well as theheater!

To switch off, press and holdactivation button X to preventinadvertent operation.The remote control has a maximumrange of 600 metres. The range maybe reduced due to environmentalconditions and as the batterybecomes weaker.

In addition to the remote control unit,the heating can also be switched onfor 30 minutes, or off, using the buttonon the instrument panel.

Battery replacementReplace the battery when the rangeof the remote control is reduced orwhen the battery charge symbolflashes.Open the cover using a coin andreplace the battery (CR 2430 orequivalent), ensuring the new batteryis correctly installed with the positive(<) side facing the positive terminals.Replace the cover securely.Dispose of old batteries inaccordance with environmentalregulations.

102 Climate control

Batteries do not belong in householdwaste. They must be disposed of atan appropriate recycling collectionpoint.

Remote control fault displayscobA = Poor signal –

adjust positionconP = No signal – move closerbALo = Battery low –

change batteryErr = System error –

consult workshopAdd,AddE

= System in learningmode

Teach remote controlIf the vehicle battery is reconnected,the LED in the instrument panelbutton illuminates and the systemconfigures the remote control menuautomatically. If the LED flashes,press OK button on remote control,select Add or AddE and confirm.Additional remote control units mayalso be configured. Press the buttonuntil LED flashes, switch on theremote control, select Add andconfirm.

AddE teaches the current remotecontrol unit exclusively and blocks allpreviously configured units. Addteaches up to 4 remote control units,but only one unit can operate thesystem at any one time.

Operation

Heating YSelect Y in the menu bar and confirm.The predetermined heating duration,e.g. L 30, flashes in the display. Thefactory setting is 30 minutes.To temporarily adjust the heatingduration, adjust with the q or rbutton and confirm. The value can beset from 10 to 120 minutes. Due to thepower consumption, note the heatingduration.To switch off, select Y in the menu baragain and confirm.

Ventilation xSelect x in the menu bar and confirm.

The ventilation duration can beaccepted or adjusted. The durationshown is accepted withoutconfirmation.To switch off, select x in the menu baragain and confirm.

Programming PUp to 3 preset departure times can beprogrammed, either during one day orover one week.■ Select P in the menu bar and

confirm■ Select desired preset memory

number 1, 2 or 3 and confirm■ Select day and confirm■ Select hour and confirm■ Select minutes and confirm■ Select Y or x and confirm■ If necessary, adjust the runtime

duration prior to departure andconfirm

The next preset memory number tobe activated is underlined and theweekday is displayed. Repeat theprocedure to programme the otherpreset memory numbers.

Climate control 103

Pressing button X during theprocedure will exit without storingprogramme adjustments.To delete a preset departure time,follow the steps for programming untilheating symbol Y flashes. Pressbutton q or r until oFF appears inthe display and confirm.Heating stops automatically5 minutes after the programmeddeparture time.NoteThe remote control system featuresa temperature sensor whichcalculates the runtime according tothe ambient temperature and thedesired heating level (ECO orHIGH). The system startsautomatically between 5 and60 minutes prior to the programmeddeparture time.

Set weekday, time and heatingduration ÖIf the vehicle battery is disconnectedor its voltage is too low, the unit willneed to be reset.

■ Select Ö and confirm■ Select weekday and confirm■ Change hours and confirm■ Change minutes and confirm■ Change the default heating

duration and confirm

Heating level YThe preferred heating level forprogrammed departure times can beset to either ECO or HIGH.Select Y and confirm. ECO or HIGHflashes in the display. Adjust usingthe q or r button and confirm.

Air ventsAdjustable air ventsAt least one air vent must be openwhile cooling is on in order to preventthe evaporator from icing up due tolack of air movement.

Centre air vents

Press the vent to open.Direct the flow of air by swivelling thevent.Push vent to close.

104 Climate control

Side air vents

Press the vent to open.Direct the flow of air by swivelling thevent.Depending upon the position of thetemperature control, air will bedirected into the vehicle via the sideair vents.

9 Warning

Do not attach any objects to theslats of the air vents. Risk ofdamage and injury in the event ofan accident.

Fixed air ventsAdditional air vents are locatedbeneath the windscreen and doorwindows and in the foot wells.

Glovebox coolerThe air conditioning system can alsokeep the contents of the gloveboxcool.

MaintenanceAir intake

The air intake in front of thewindscreen in the enginecompartment must be kept clear toallow air intake. Remove any leaves,dirt or snow.

Pollen filterThe pollen filter cleans dust, soot,pollen and spores from the airentering the vehicle through the airintake.

Climate control 105

Air conditioning regularoperationIn order to ensure continuouslyefficient performance, cooling mustbe operated for a few minutes once amonth, irrespective of the weatherand time of year. Operation withcooling is not possible when outsidetemperature is too low.

ServiceFor optimal cooling performance, it isrecommended that the climate controlsystem be checked annually, startingthree years after initial vehicleregistration, including:■ Functionality and pressure test■ Heating functionality■ Leakage check■ Check of drive belts■ Cleaning of condenser and

evaporator drainage■ Performance check

106 Driving and operating

Driving and operating

Driving hints ............................... 106Starting and operating ............... 106Engine exhaust .......................... 112Manual transmission .................. 113Manual transmission automa‐ted .............................................. 114Brakes ........................................ 118Ride control systems ................. 119Driver assistance systems ......... 121Fuel ............................................ 127Trailer hitch ................................ 129Auxiliary features ....................... 130

Driving hintsControl of the vehicleNever coast with engine notrunning (except duringAutostop)Many systems will not function in thissituation (e.g. brake servo unit, powersteering). Driving in this manner is adanger to yourself and others. Allsystems function during an Autostop,but there will be a controlled reductionin power steering assist and vehiclespeed is reduced.Stop-start system 3 108.

PedalsTo ensure the pedal travel isuninhibited, there must be no mats inthe area of the pedals.

Power steeringNever leave the steering wheel on fulllock when the vehicle is stationary asthis may damage the power steeringpump.

Starting and operatingNew vehicle running-inDo not brake unnecessarily hard forthe first few journeys and after newdisc brake pads have been fitted.During the first drive, smoke mayoccur because of wax and oilevaporating off the exhaust system.Park the vehicle in the open for awhile after the first drive and avoidinhaling the fumes.During the running-in period fuel andengine oil consumption may behigher and the cleaning process ofthe diesel particle filter may takeplace more often. Autostop may beinhibited to allow for charging thevehicle battery.Stop-start system 3 108.Diesel particle filter 3 112.

Driving and operating 107

Ignition switch positions

St = Ignition offA = Steering wheel lock released,

ignition offM = Ignition on, for diesel engine:

preheatingD = Starting

Starting the engine

Manual transmission: operate clutch.Manual transmission automated:operate brake; transmissionautomatically shifts to N.Do not accelerate.Turn the key to position M forpreheating, until control indicator Nextinguishes from the DriverInformation Centre.Turn key to position D and release.

The increased engine speedautomatically returns to normal idlingspeed as the engine temperaturerises.Start attempts should not last longerthan 15 seconds. If engine does notstart, wait 15 seconds beforerepeating starting procedure. Ifnecessary, depress acceleratorbefore repeating starting procedure.Before restarting or to switch off theengine, turn key back to St.During an Autostop, the engine canbe started by depressing the clutchpedal. Stop-start system 3 108.

108 Driving and operating

Idle speed control

To increase the idle speed press theswitch. After a few seconds thefunction will be activated.The function will be deactivatedwhen:■ The clutch pedal is depressed■ The accelerator pedal is depressed■ MTA is not in neutral N■ Vehicle speed is above 0 mph■ Control indicator A, W or C

illuminate in the instrument clusterTo increase or decrease the fast idlespeed rate, consult a workshop.

Overrun cut-offThe fuel supply is automatically cut offduring overrun, i.e. when the vehicleis driven with a gear engaged butaccelerator is released.

Stop-start systemThe stop-start system helps to savefuel and to reduce the exhaustemission. When conditions allow, itswitches off the engine as soon as thevehicle is at low speed or standstill,e.g. at a traffic light or in a traffic jam.It starts the engine automatically assoon as the clutch is depressed. Avehicle battery sensor ensures thatan Autostop is only performed if thevehicle battery is sufficiently chargedfor a restart.

ActivationThe stop-start system is available assoon as the engine is started, thevehicle starts-off and the conditionsas stated below in this section arefulfilled.

Deactivation

Deactivate the stop-start systemmanually by pressing the stop-startÎ button. LED in the buttonilluminates when the system isdeactivated.

AutostopIf the vehicle is at low speed orstandstill, activate an Autostop asfollows:■ depress the clutch pedal■ shift the selector lever to N■ release the clutch pedal

Driving and operating 109

The engine will be switched off whilethe ignition stays on if the requiredconditions are met.

An Autostop is indicated when Ïilluminates green in the instrumentcluster.During an Autostop, the brakeperformance will be maintained.

Conditions for an AutostopThe stop-start system checks if eachof the following conditions is fulfilled,otherwise an Autostop will beinhibited.

■ The stop-start system is notmanually deactivated

■ the bonnet is fully closed■ the driver's door is closed or the

driver's seat belt is fastened■ the vehicle battery is sufficiently

charged and in good condition■ the engine is warmed up■ the engine coolant temperature is

not too high■ the ambient temperature is not too

low■ the defrosting function is not

activated■ the climate control system does not

inhibit an Autostop■ the brake vacuum is sufficient■ the vehicle has moved since the

last Autostop■ the diesel particle filter self-

cleaning function is in progressAn Autostop may be less available asthe ambient temperature approachesfreezing point.

Certain settings of the climate controlsystem may inhibit an Autostop. SeeClimate control chapter for furtherinformation 3 94.Immediately after motorway drivingan Autostop may be inhibited.Autostop may also be inhibitedtemporarily if the vehicle battery hasbeen recharged by an externalsource.New vehicle running-in 3 106.

Vehicle battery discharge protectionTo ensure reliable engine restarts,several vehicle battery dischargeprotection features are implementedas part of the stop-start system.

Restart of the engine by thedriverDepress the clutch pedal to restart theengine. If the selector lever has beenshifted out of N or other conditions arenot met, start using the ignition key.Control indicator Ï will extinguish inthe instrument cluster when theengine is restarted.

110 Driving and operating

If the selector lever is shifted out ofN before depressing the clutch first, arestart will not take place.

Restart of the engine by thestop-start systemThe selector lever has to be in N toenable an automatic restart.If one of the following conditionsoccurs during an Autostop, theengine will be restarted automaticallyby the stop-start system. Controlindicator Ï will flash green in theinstrument cluster during anautomatic engine restart.■ The stop-start system is manually

deactivated■ the engine temperature is too low■ the vehicle battery is discharged■ the brake vacuum is not sufficient■ the vehicle starts to move■ the defrosting function is activated■ the climate control system requests

an engine start■ the predetermined timing has been

exceeded

If an electrical accessory, e.g. aportable CD player, is connected tothe power outlet, a brief power dropduring restart might be noticeable.If the Infotainment system is active,audio sound may briefly be reducedor broken during restart.Warning chimes 3 84.

FaultIf control indicator Ï illuminatesyellow, there is a fault in the stop-startsystem 3 82. Seek the assistance ofa workshop.

Parking■ Do not park the vehicle on an easily

ignitable surface. The hightemperature of the exhaust systemcould ignite the surface.

■ Always apply parking brake withoutpressing release button. Apply asfirmly as possible on a downhill oruphill slopes. Operate the footbrake at the same time to reduceoperating force.

■ Switch off the engine and ignition.Turn the steering wheel until thesteering wheel lock engages.

■ If the vehicle is on a level surface oruphill slope, engage first gearbefore switching off the ignition. Onan uphill slope, turn the frontwheels away from the kerb.If the vehicle is on a downhill slope,engage reverse gear beforeswitching off the ignition. Turn thefront wheels towards the kerb.

■ Lock the vehicle and activate theanti-theft locking and anti-theftalarm systems.

Air suspensionOperates automatically when thevehicle is driven. The air suspensionsystem constantly adjusts the rideheight according to the vehicle load.For further information on the airsuspension system, refer to theoperating instructions supplied.

Driving and operating 111

Master switch

Caution

The air suspension system mustbe switched off when the vehicle isbeing towed, jump‐started, raisedoff the ground or transported.Do not switch off the airsuspension system when driving.

The master switch is located on thedoor pillar.

Remote control

When increased ground clearance orimproved vehicle access is required,the suspension can be raised orlowered using the remote control.The remote control unit is magneticand can be fixed to any metal part ofthe vehicle.With the ignition switched on, pressthe appropriate button for 2 secondsto adjust the suspension height.Indicator light will flash intermittentlywhile height adjustment is in progressand illuminates when complete.

Handle with care, protect frommoisture and high temperatures andavoid unnecessary operation.

Pre-programmed settingsAdjusts the suspension height to oneof three pre-programmed positions.The buttons are only functional whenthe engine is running.l = lowered positionk = normal positionj = raised position

Manual settingsManual adjustment can only beperformed when the vehicle isstationary.Select by pressing button h for 2seconds, then button R to raise, orbutton S to lower.To exit, press any of the pre-programmed buttons.When the vehicle is moving, manualadjustment will exit automatically. Ifthe ignition is switched off, the vehiclewill return to normal ride height whenthe ignition is switched back on.

112 Driving and operating

Service modePress button i for 5 seconds to putthe vehicle into service mode. Theindicator light will illuminate. Whenservice mode has been activated, theair suspension master switch must beturned off.To exit service mode, press buttoni again for 5 seconds.

FaultIf a fault is detected, i button willflash intermittently. If the servicemode has been activated and there isa fault h, S and R buttons will flashsimultaneously.Have the cause of the fault remediedby a workshop.

Engine exhaust

9 Danger

Engine exhaust gases containpoisonous carbon monoxide,which is colourless and odourlessand could be fatal if inhaled.If exhaust gases enter the interiorof the vehicle, open the windows.Have the cause of the faultrectified by a workshop.Avoid driving with an open loadcompartment, otherwise exhaustgases could enter the vehicle.

Diesel particle filterThe diesel particle filter system filtersharmful soot particles out of theexhaust gases. The system includesa self-cleaning function that runsautomatically during driving withoutany notification. The filter is cleanedby periodically burning off the sootparticles at high temperature. This

process takes place automaticallyand the emission of smells andsmoke during this process is normal.Under certain driving conditions, e.g.short distances, the system cannotclean itself automatically.If cleaning of the filter is required andif previous driving conditions did notenable automatic cleaning, it will beindicated by illumination of controlindicator A 3 79. Seek theassistance of a workshopimmediately.

Catalytic converterThe catalytic converter reduces theamount of harmful substances in theexhaust gases.

Driving and operating 113

Caution

Fuel grades other than those listedon page 3 127, 3 174 coulddamage the catalytic converter orelectronic components.Unburnt petrol will overheat anddamage the catalytic converter.Therefore avoid excessive use ofthe starter, running the fuel tankdry and starting the engine bypushing or towing.

In the event of misfiring, unevenengine running, a reduction in engineperformance or other unusualproblems, have the cause of the faultrectified by a workshop as soon aspossible. In an emergency, drivingcan be continued for a short period,keeping vehicle speed and enginespeed low.If control indicator Z flashes, thepermitted emission limits may beexceeded. Lift your foot off theaccelerator until Z stops flashing andis steadily illuminated. Contact aworkshop immediately.

Malfunction indicator light 3 79. Manual transmission

To engage reverse, with the vehiclestationary depress the clutch pedal,pull up the collar on the selector leverand engage the gear.If the gear does not engage, set thelever in neutral, release the clutchpedal and depress again; then repeatgear selection.Do not slip the clutch unnecessarily.When operating, depress the clutchpedal completely. Do not use thepedal as a foot rest.

114 Driving and operating

Caution

It is inadvisable to drive with handresting on the selector lever.

Manual transmissionautomatedThe manual transmission automated(MTA) permits manual (manualmode) or automatic gear shifting(automatic mode), both withautomatic clutch control.

Transmission display

Shows the mode and current gear.

Starting the engineDepress the foot brake when startingthe engine. If the foot brake is notdepressed, T illuminates in thetransmission display and the enginecannot be started.When the foot brake is depressed, thetransmission automatically shifts toN (neutral); "N" appears in thetransmission display and the enginecan be started. There may be a slightdelay.

Selector lever

Driving and operating 115

Always move the selector lever in theappropriate direction as far as it willgo. Upon release, it automaticallyreturns to the centre position.N = Neutral.A/M

= Switch between automaticand manual mode.The transmission displayshows "A" when in automaticmode.

R = Reverse gear.Engage only when vehicle isstationary. The transmissiondisplay shows "R" whenreverse gear is engaged.

+ = Shift to a higher gear.- = Shift to a lower gear.

Starting offWhen the engine is started, thetransmission is in automatic mode.Depress the foot brake and move theselector lever towards + to engagefirst gear.If R is selected, reverse gear isengaged. The vehicle starts to movewhen the foot brake is released. To

start off quickly, release the foot brakeand accelerate immediately afterengaging a gear.In automatic mode the transmissionshifts to other gears automatically,dependent on driving conditions.To engage manual mode, move theselector lever towards A/M. Thecurrent gear will appear in thetransmission display.To engage first gear, depress footbrake and move selector levertowards + or -. Shift to a higher orlower gear by moving selector lever to+ or -. Gears can be skipped bymoving the selector lever repeatedlyat short intervals.

Stopping the vehicleIn automatic or manual mode,first gear is engaged and the clutch isreleased when the vehicle is stopped.In R, reverse gear remains engaged.When stopping on gradients, engageparking brake or depress the footbrake. To prevent overheating of theclutch, an intermittent audible

warning may sound as a signal todepress the foot brake or apply theparking brake.Switch off engine if stopping for alengthy period, e.g. in traffic jams.When the vehicle is parked and thedriver's door is opened, a warningchime will sound if neutral is notselected or the foot brake has notbeen depressed.

Engine braking

Automatic modeWhen driving downhill, the manualtransmission automated does notshift into higher gears until a fairlyhigh engine speed has been reached.It shifts down in good time whenbraking.

Manual modeTo utilise the engine braking effect,select a lower gear in good time whendriving downhill.

116 Driving and operating

Rocking the vehicleRocking the vehicle is onlypermissible if the vehicle is stuck insand, mud, snow or a hole. Move theselector lever between R and A/M (orbetween + and -) in a repeat pattern,while applying light pressure to theaccelerator pedal. Do not race theengine and avoid suddenacceleration.

ParkingApply the parking brake. The mostrecently engaged gear (seetransmission display) remainsengaged. With N, no gear is engaged.When the ignition is switched off, thetransmission no longer responds tomovement of the selector lever.If the ignition is not switched off, or theparking brake has not been applied, awarning chime will sound uponopening the driver's door.

Manual modeIf a higher gear is selected when theengine speed is too low, or a lowergear when the speed is too high, theshift is not executed. This preventsthe engine from running at too low ortoo high an engine speed.If engine speed is too low, thetransmission automatically shifts to alower gear.If engine speed is too high, thetransmission only switches to a highergear via kickdown.

Electronic drivingprogrammesWinter mode V

Activate the Winter mode if you haveproblems starting off on a slipperyroad surface.

ActivationPress the V button. Control indicatorV is shown in the transmissiondisplay. The transmission switches toautomatic mode and the vehiclestarts off in a suitable gear.

Driving and operating 117

DeactivationThe Winter mode is switched off by:■ pressing the V button again,■ turning off the ignition,■ switching to manual mode.In order to protect the transmission atextremely high clutch temperatures,an intermittent audible warning maysound. In such cases, depress thefoot brake, select "N" and apply theparking brake to allow the clutch tocool down.

Laden mode kg

It is possible to use the Laden modein both manual and automatic modes.In both cases, the gearshiftingpatterns are adapted automaticallyfor carrying an increased payload.

ActivationPress the kg button. Control indicatorkg is shown in the transmissiondisplay. The transmission will thenselect optimized gearshift patterns.

DeactivationThe Laden mode is switched off by:■ pressing the kg button again,■ turning off the ignition.

KickdownIf the accelerator pedal is pressedpast the pressure point, thetransmission shifts to a lower geardepending on engine speed. Fullengine power is available foracceleration.If engine speed is too high thetransmission switches to a highergear, even in manual mode. Withoutkickdown this automatic shift is noteffected in manual mode.

FaultIn the event of a fault, control indicatorW is shown in the transmissiondisplay. Continued driving is possibleprovided the vehicle is driven withcare and anticipation.Have the cause of the fault remediedby a workshop.

Interruption of powersupplyThe clutch is not disengaged if thereis an interruption of the power supplywhen a gear is engaged. The vehiclecannot move.If the vehicle battery is discharged,start the vehicle using jump leads3 160.If the cause of the fault is not adischarged vehicle battery, seek theassistance of a workshop.If neutral cannot be selected, thevehicle must only be towed with thedrive wheels raised off the ground3 162.Towing the vehicle 3 162.

118 Driving and operating

BrakesThe brake system comprises twoindependent brake circuits.If a brake circuit fails, the vehicle canstill be braked using the other brakecircuit. However, braking effect isachieved only when you depress thebrake pedal firmly. You need to useconsiderably more force for this. Thebraking distance is extended. Seekthe assistance of a workshop beforecontinuing your journey.When the engine is not running, thesupport of the brake servo unitdisappears once the brake pedal hasbeen depressed once or twice.Braking effect is not reduced, butbraking requires significantly greaterforce. It is especially important to bearthis in mind when being towed.Control indicator R 3 79.If the brake pads wear to apredetermined point, the brakingsystem will require inspection. Seekthe assistance of a workshop.Control indicator F 3 80.

Antilock brake systemAntilock brake system (ABS)prevents the wheels from locking.ABS starts to regulate brake pressureas soon as a wheel shows a tendencyto lock. The vehicle remainssteerable, even during hard braking.ABS control is made apparentthrough a pulse in the brake pedaland the noise of the regulationprocess.For optimum braking, keep the brakepedal fully depressed throughout thebraking process, despite the fact thatthe pedal is pulsating. Do not reducethe pressure on the pedal.Control indicator u 3 80.

FaultIf control indicators u and Ailluminate with the messages CHECKABS and CHECK ESP in the DriverInformation Centre, there is a fault inthe ABS. The brake system remainsoperational but without ABSregulation.

9 Warning

If there is a fault in the ABS, thewheels may be liable to lock dueto braking that is heavier thannormal. The advantages of ABSare no longer available. Duringhard braking, the vehicle can nolonger be steered and mayswerve.

If control indicators u, A, R andC illuminate, the ABS and ESP aredeactivated and the messageBRAKING FAULT is shown in theDriver Information Centre. Seek theassistance of a workshop.Have the cause of the fault remediedby a workshop.

Driving and operating 119

Parking brake

Always apply parking brake firmlywithout operating the release button,and apply as firmly as possible on adownhill or uphill slope.To release the parking brake, pull thelever up slightly, press the releasebutton and fully lower the lever.To reduce the operating forces of theparking brake, depress the foot brakeat the same time.Control indicator R 3 79.

Brake assistIf the brake pedal is depressedquickly and forcefully, maximumbrake force is automatically applied(full braking).Maintain steady pressure on thebrake pedal for as long as full brakingis required. Maximum brake force isautomatically reduced when thebrake pedal is released.

Ride control systemsTraction Control systemThe Traction control system (TC) is acomponent part of the Electronicstability program (ESP®Plus) whichimproves driving stability whennecessary, regardless of the type ofroad surface or tyre grip, bypreventing the drive wheels fromspinning.As soon as the drive wheels starts tospin, engine output is reduced andthe wheel spinning the most is brakedindividually. This considerablyimproves the driving stability of thevehicle on slippery road surfaces.TC is operational as soon as theignition is switched on and controlindicator v extinguishes in theinstrument cluster.When TC is active v flashes.

120 Driving and operating

9 Warning

Do not let this special safetyfeature tempt you into taking riskswhen driving.Adapt speed to the roadconditions.

Control indicator v 3 80.

Deactivation

When spinning of the drive wheels isrequired TC can be deactivated:

Press the v button. Control indicatorv illuminates in the instrumentcluster.TC is reactivated by pressing the vbutton again. Control indicator vextinguishes in the instrument cluster.TC is also reactivated the next timethe ignition is switched on.When vehicle speed reaches30 mph the TC function will berestored automatically.

Electronic stabilityprogramThe Electronic stability program(ESP®Plus) improves driving stabilitywhen necessary, regardless of thetype of road surface or tyre grip. It alsoprevents the drive wheels fromspinning.As soon as the vehicle starts toswerve (understeer/oversteer),engine output is reduced and thewheels are braked individually. Thisconsiderably improves the drivingstability of the vehicle on slippery roadsurfaces.

ESP®Plus is operational as soon asthe ignition is switched on and controlindicator v extinguishes in theinstrument cluster.When ESP®Plus comes into action vflashes.

9 Warning

Do not let this special safetyfeature tempt you into taking riskswhen driving.Adapt speed to the roadconditions.

Control indicator v 3 80.

Driving and operating 121

Deactivation

When spinning of the drive wheels isrequired ESP®Plus can bedeactivated:Press the v button. Control indicatorv illuminates in the instrument clusterand the message ESP OFF appearsin the Driver Information Centre.ESP®Plus is reactivated by pressingthe v button again. Control indicatorv extinguishes in the instrumentcluster. ESP®Plus is also reactivatedthe next time the ignition is switchedon.

When vehicle speed reaches30 mph the ESP®Plus function will berestored automatically.

FaultIf the system detects a fault, controlindicator A illuminates in theinstrument cluster and the messageCHECK ESP appears in the DriverInformation Centre.Have the cause of the fault remediedby a workshop.Vehicle messages 3 83.

Driver assistancesystems

9 Warning

Driver assistance systems aredeveloped to support the driverand not to replace the driver'sattention.The driver accepts fullresponsibility when driving thevehicle.When using driver assistancesystems, always take careregarding the current trafficsituation.

Cruise controlThe cruise control can store andmaintain speeds of 20 mph andabove. Deviations from the storedspeeds may occur when driving uphillor downhill.For safety reasons the cruise controlcannot be activated until the footbrake has been operated once.

122 Driving and operating

Do not use the cruise control if it is notadvisable to maintain a constantspeed.With manual transmissionautomated, only activate cruisecontrol in automatic mode.Control indicators m and U 3 82.

Activation

Press switch m, control indicator Uilluminates green in the instrumentcluster.

Cruise control is now in standby modeand a corresponding messageappears in the Driver InformationCentre.

Accelerate to the desired speed andpress switch < or ]. The currentspeed is now stored and maintainedand the accelerator pedal can bereleased.

Control indicator m illuminates greenin the instrument cluster together withU and a corresponding messageappears in the Driver InformationCentre.Vehicle speed can be increased bydepressing the accelerator pedal.The stored speed flashes in theinstrument cluster. When theaccelerator pedal is released, thepreviously stored speed is resumed.Cruise control remains activatedwhile gearshifting.The speed is saved until the ignitionis switched off.

Driving and operating 123

Increase speedWith cruise control active, the vehiclespeed can be increased continuouslyor in small increments by holdingdown or tapping switch < repeatedly.When the switch is released thecurrent speed is stored andmaintained.Alternatively, accelerate to thedesired speed and store by pressingswitch <.

Reduce speedWith cruise control active, the vehiclespeed can be decreasedcontinuously or in small incrementsby holding down or tapping switch ]repeatedly.When the switch is released thecurrent speed is stored andmaintained.

DeactivationPress switch §: cruise control isdeactivated and the green controlindicator m extinguishes in theinstrument cluster.

Automatic deactivation:■ Vehicle speed drops below

20 mph,■ The brake pedal is depressed,■ The clutch pedal is depressed,■ Selector lever in N.The speed is stored and acorresponding message appears inthe Driver Information Centre.

Resume stored speedPress switch R at a speed above20 mph.If the stored speed is much higherthan the current speed, the vehiclewill accelerate powerfully until thestored speed is obtained.

Deleting the stored speedPress switch m: Green controlindicators U and m extinguish in theinstrument cluster.

Cruise control speed limiterThe speed limiter prevents thevehicle exceeding a preset maximumspeed above 20 mph.

Activation

Press switch U, control indicator Uilluminates yellow in the instrumentcluster.Cruise control speed limiter functionis now in standby mode and acorresponding message appears inthe Driver Information Centre.Accelerate to the desired speed andpress switch < or ]. The currentspeed is recorded.The vehicle can be driven normallybut it will not be possible to exceed theprogrammed speed limit except in anemergency.

124 Driving and operating

Where the limit speed cannot bemaintained, e.g. when driving on asteep decline, the limit speed willflash in the Driver Information Centre.

Increase limit speedThe limit speed can be increasedcontinuously or in small incrementsby holding down or tapping switch <repeatedly.

Reduce limit speedThe limit speed can be decreasedcontinuously or in small incrementsby holding down or tapping switch ]repeatedly.

Exceeding the limit speedIn the event of an emergency it ispossible to exceed the limit speed bydepressing the accelerator pedalfirmly beyond the point of resistance.The limit speed will flash in the DriverInformation Centre during this period.Release the accelerator pedal andthe speed limiter function isreactivated once a speed lower thanthe limit speed is obtained.

DeactivationPress switch §: speed limiter isdeactivated and the vehicle can bedriven normally.The limit speed is stored and acorresponding message appears inthe Driver Information Centre.

ReactivationPress switch R. The speed limiterfunction is reactivated.

Deleting the limit speedPress switch U.Yellow control indicator Uextinguishes in the instrument cluster.

Parking assistThe parking assist makes reverseparking easier by measuring thedistance between the rear of thevehicle and obstacles. It is the driver,however, who bears full responsibilityfor the parking manoeuvre.

The system consists of four ultrasonicparking sensors in the rear bumper.NoteAttached parts in the detection areacause system malfunction.

ActivationWhen reverse gear is engaged, thesystem switches itself onautomatically. Readiness foroperation is indicated by a briefacoustic alarm.An obstacle is indicated by buzzers.The interval between the buzzersbecomes shorter as the vehicle gets

Driving and operating 125

closer to the obstacle. When thedistance is less than 1 ft, the buzzeris continuous.

9 Warning

Under certain circumstances,various reflective surfaces onobjects or clothing as well asexternal noise sources may causethe system to fail to detectobstacles.Special attention must be paid tolow obstacles which can damagethe lower part of the bumper.

Caution

Performance of the sensor can bereduced when sensors arecovered, e.g. by ice or snow.Performance of the parking assistsystem can be reduced due toheavy loading.Special conditions apply if thereare taller vehicles involved (e.g.off-road vehicles, mini vans,

vans). Object identification in theupper part of these vehiclescannot be guaranteed.Objects with a very small reflectioncross section, like objects ofnarrow size or soft materials, maynot be detected by the system.Parking assist will not detectobjects out of the detection range.

Deactivation

It is possible to deactivate ortemporarily deactivate the system.

Temporary deactivationTemporarily deactivate the system bypressing the r button on theinstrument panel with the ignition onand reverse gear engaged. Controlindicator in the button illuminates.When reverse gear is selected noacoustic signal will sound, indicatingdeactivation.The function is reactivated bypressing button r again or the nexttime the ignition is switched on.

Permanent deactivationPermanently deactivate the systemby pressing and holding the rbutton on the instrument panel forapprox. 3 seconds with the ignition onand reverse gear engaged. Controlindicator in the button illuminatescontinuously.The system is deactivated and will notoperate. When reverse gear isselected no acoustic signal willsound, indicating deactivation.The function is reactivated bypressing and holding button r forapprox. 3 seconds.

126 Driving and operating

FaultIf the system detects an operatingfault, a continuous acoustic alarm willsound for approx. 5 seconds whenselecting reverse gear. Consult aworkshop to have the cause of thefault remedied.

Caution

When reversing, the area shouldbe free from obstacles which couldimpact on the underside of thevehicle.Impact to the rear axle, which maynot be visible, could lead touncharacteristic changes in thevehicle handling. In the event ofsuch an impact, consult aworkshop.

Rear view camera

The camera is typically installedunder the number plate moulding witha display monitor fitted to the driver'ssun visor.

FunctionalityThe rear view camera systemenables the driver to view the rear ofthe vehicle in the display monitorwhilst reversing.The system can be activated ordeactivated by selecting theStart/Stop button located on the right-hand side of the display monitor.

The remaining buttons on the monitorenable the user to select sourceAV1 or AV2 and adjust the brightnessand contrast of the display monitor.To achieve the optimum visibility, therear view camera must not beobscured by dirt, snow or ice.

9 Warning

The system is intended as areversing aid and does not replacedriver vision.Do not let this feature tempt youinto take risks when reversing.Failure to use proper care whenreversing may result in damage tothe vehicle, injury, or death.Always check the outside,rearview mirrors and glance overyour shoulder before reversing.The driver assistance systems donot relieve the driver from fullresponsibility for vehicleoperation.

Driving and operating 127

FuelFuel for diesel enginesOnly use diesel fuel that complieswith EN 590. The fuel must have lowsulphur content (max. 10 ppm).Equivalent standardised fuels with abiodiesel (= FAME according toEN14214) content of max. 7% byvolume (like DIN 51628 or equivalentstandards) may be used.In countries outside the EuropeanUnion use Euro-Diesel fuel with asulphur concentration below 50 ppm.

Caution

Use of fuel that does not comply toEN 590 or similar can lead toengine powerloss, increased wearor engine damage and may affectyour warranty.

Do not use marine diesel oils, heatingoils or entirely plant-based dieselfuels, such as rape seed oil or biodiesel, Aquazole and similar diesel-

water emulsions. Diesel fuels mustnot be diluted with fuels for petrolengines.The flow and filterability of diesel fuelsare temperature-dependent. Whentemperatures are low, refuel withdiesel fuel with guaranteed winterproperties.

Refuelling

9 Danger

Before refuelling, switch off engineand any external heaters withcombustion chambers. Switch offany mobile phones.Follow the operating and safetyinstructions of the filling stationwhen refuelling.

9 Danger

Fuel is flammable and explosive.No smoking. No naked flames orsparks.

If you can smell fuel in yourvehicle, have the cause of thisremedied immediately by aworkshop.

Caution

In case of misfuelling, do notswitch on ignition.

The fuel tank filler neck with bayonetcap is located on the left front side ofthe vehicle.The fuel filler flap can only be openedif the vehicle is unlocked and the dooris opened. Open the fuel filler flap byhand.

128 Driving and operating

Remove the fuel filler cap by turningit anti-clockwise.The fuel filler cap can be hung on thelower hook of the fuel filler flap.

Caution

Wipe off any overflowing fuelimmediately.

When refuelling is complete, replacethe filler cap and turn it clockwise.Close the fuel filler flap.

Fuel consumption - CO2-EmissionsFor the values specific to yourvehicle, refer to the EEC Certificate ofConformity provided with your vehicleor other national registrationdocuments.

General informationThe official fuel consumption andspecific CO2 emission figures quotedrelate to the EU base model withstandard equipment.Fuel consumption data and CO2emission data are determinedaccording to regulation715/2007 692/2008 A, taking intoconsideration the vehicle weight inrunning order, as specified by theregulation.The figures must not be taken as aguarantee for the actual fuelconsumption of a particular vehicle.Additional equipment may result inslightly higher results than the statedconsumption and CO2 figures.

Furthermore, fuel consumption isdependent on personal driving styleas well as road and traffic conditions.

Driving and operating 129

Trailer hitchGeneral informationOnly use towing equipment that hasbeen approved for your vehicle.Entrust fitting of towing equipment ata later date to a workshop. It may benecessary to make changes thataffect the cooling system, heatshields or other equipment.

Driving characteristics andtowing tipsIn the case of trailers with brakes,attach the breakaway stopping cable.Before attaching a trailer, lubricatethe coupling ball. However, do not doso if a stabiliser, which acts on thecoupling ball, is being used to reducesnaking movements. For trailers withlow driving stability the use of astabiliser is recommended.A maximum speed of 50 mph mustnot be exceeded, even in countrieswhere higher speeds are permitted.

If the trailer starts snaking, drive moreslowly, do not attempt to correct thesteering and brake sharply ifnecessary.When driving downhill, drive in thesame gear as if driving uphill anddrive at a similar speed.Adjust tyre pressure to the valuespecified for full load 3 189.

Trailer towingTrailer loadsThe permissible trailer loads arevehicle-dependent and engine-dependent maximum values whichmust not be exceeded. The actualtrailer load is the difference betweenthe actual gross weight of the trailerand the actual coupling socket loadwith the trailer coupled.The permissible trailer loads arespecified in the vehicle documents. Ingeneral, they are valid for gradientsup to max. 12 %.

The permitted trailer load applies upto the specified incline and up to analtitude of 1000 metres above sealevel. Since engine power decreasesas altitude increases due to the airbecoming thinner, therefore reducingclimbing ability, the permissible grosstrain weight also decreases by 10 %for every 1000 metres of additionalaltitude. The gross train weight doesnot have to be reduced when drivingon roads with slight inclines (less than8 %, e.g. motorways).The permissible gross train weightmust not be exceeded. This weight isspecified on the identification plate3 171.

Vertical coupling loadThe vertical coupling load is the loadexerted by the trailer on the couplingball. It can be varied by changing theweight distribution when loading thetrailer.The maximum permissible verticalcoupling load is specified on thetowing equipment identification plateand in the vehicle documents. Alwaysaim for the maximum load, especially

130 Driving and operating

in the case of heavy trailers. Thevertical coupling load should neverfall below 25 kg.In the case of trailer loads of1200 kg or more, the vertical couplingload should not be less than 50 kg.

Rear axle loadWhen the trailer is coupled and thetowing vehicle fully loaded (includingall occupants), the permissible rearaxle load (see identification plate orvehicle documents) must not beexceeded.

Towing equipment

Caution

When operating without a trailer,remove the coupling ball bar.

Towing equipment audiblewarningFor vehicles fitted with towingequipment, when connected to atrailer the pitch of the audible warningchanges upon operation of the turnsignals.The pitch of the audible warning willchange if a turn signal light on thetrailer or the towing vehicle fails.

Auxiliary featuresPower take-off

To activate, with the vehiclestationary and the engine idling:■ Select neutral (MTA = N)■ Depress the clutch pedal■ Press switch on the instrument

panel■ Release clutch pedalThe engine idle speed increases to1,200 rpm.

Driving and operating 131

If the system does not operate, repeatthe procedure or gradually releasethe clutch pedal.To deactivate, depress the clutchpedal and press switch on theinstrument panel.

132 Vehicle care

Vehicle care

General Information ................... 132Vehicle checks ........................... 133Bulb replacement ....................... 140Electrical system ........................ 148Vehicle tools .............................. 150Wheels and tyres ....................... 151Jump starting ............................. 160Towing ....................................... 162Appearance care ....................... 164

General InformationAccessories and vehiclemodificationsWe recommend the use of genuineparts and accessories and factoryapproved parts specific for yourvehicle type. We cannot assess orguarantee reliability of other products- even if they have a regulatory orotherwise granted approval.Do not make any modifications to theelectrical system, e.g. changes ofelectronic control units (chip tuning).

Vehicle storageStorage for a long period of timeThe following tasks must be carriedout if the vehicle is to be stored forseveral months:■ Wash and wax the vehicle.■ Have the wax in the engine

compartment and underbodychecked.

■ Clean and preserve rubber seals.

■ Change engine oil.■ Drain washer fluid reservoir.■ Check coolant antifreeze.■ Adjust tyre pressure to the value

specified for full load.■ Park vehicle in a dry, well ventilated

place. Engage first or reverse gear.Prevent the vehicle from rolling.

■ Do not apply parking brake.■ Open bonnet, close all doors and

lock the vehicle.■ Disconnect the clamp from the

negative terminal of the vehiclebattery. Beware that all systems arenot functional, e.g. anti-theft alarmsystem.

Putting back into operationThe following tasks must be carriedout if the vehicle is being put back intooperation:■ Connect the clamp to the negative

terminal of the vehicle battery.Activate the electronics of thepower windows.

■ Check tyre pressure.

Vehicle care 133

■ Fill up the washer fluid reservoir.■ Check the engine oil level.■ Check the coolant level.■ Fit the number plate, if necessary.

End-of-life vehiclerecoveryInformation on end-of-life vehiclerecovery centres and the recycling ofend-of-life vehicles is available on ourwebsite. Only entrust this work to anauthorised recycling centre.

Vehicle checksPerforming work

9 Warning

Only perform engine compartmentchecks when the ignition is off.The cooling fan may startoperating even if the ignition is off.

9 Danger

The ignition system generatesextremely high voltages. Do nottouch.

The caps for topping up the engine oil,the coolant, the washer fluid and theoil dipstick handle are yellow for easeof identification.

BonnetOpening

Pull the release lever and return it toits original position.

134 Vehicle care

Pull the safety catch, located slightlyleft of centre, and open the bonnet.

Secure the bonnet support.

ClosingBefore closing the bonnet, press thesupport into the holder.Lower the bonnet and allow it to dropinto the catch. Check that the bonnetis engaged.

Engine oilCheck the engine oil level manuallyon a regular basis to prevent damageto the engine.Ensure that the correct specificationof oil is used. Recommended fluidsand lubricants 3 168.Check with the vehicle on a levelsurface. The engine must be atoperating temperature and switchedoff for at least 10 minutes.Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean,insert it to the stop on the handle, pullout and read the engine oil level.

Caution

It is the owner's responsibility tomaintain the proper level of anappropriate quality oil in theengine.

When the engine oil level hasdropped to the MIN mark, top upengine oil.

Caution

Do not allow the engine oil level todrop below the minimum level!

Vehicle care 135

We recommend the use of the sametype of engine oil that was used at thelast change.The engine oil level must not exceedthe maximum mark MAX on thedipstick.

Caution

Overfilled engine oil must bedrained or suctioned out.

A stabilization of the engine oilconsumption will not take place untilthe vehicle has been driven several

thousand miles. Only then can theactual degree of consumption beestablished.If consumption exceeds more than0.5 litres every 600 miles after thisrunning-in period, consult aworkshop.Capacities 3 188, Engine oil levelmonitor 3 74.Fit the cap on straight and tighten it.

Engine coolantThe coolant provides freezeprotection down to approx. -28 °C.

Caution

Only use approved antifreeze.

Coolant level

Caution

Too low a coolant level can causeengine damage.

If the cooling system is cold, thecoolant level should be just above theMINI mark. Top up if the level is low.

9 Warning

Allow the engine to cool beforeopening the cap. Carefully openthe cap, relieving the pressureslowly.

Top up with antifreeze. If noantifreeze is available, use clean tapwater or distilled water. Install the captightly. Have the antifreeze

136 Vehicle care

concentration checked and have thecause of the coolant loss remedied bya workshop.If a substantial amount of coolant isrequired, it will be necessary to bleedany trapped air from the coolingsystem. Seek the assistance of aworkshop.

Power steering fluid

If the fluid level in the reservoir fallsbelow the MINI mark consult aworkshop.

Washer fluid

Fill with clean water mixed with asuitable quantity of windscreenwasher fluid which containsantifreeze.

Caution

Only washer fluid with a sufficientantifreeze concentration providesprotection at low temperatures ora sudden drop in temperature.

BrakesA squealing noise, or illumination ofbrake pad wear control indicator Findicates that the brake lining is at itsminimum thickness.Continued driving is possible buthave the brake linings replaced assoon as possible.Once new brake linings are installed,do not brake unnecessarily hard forthe first few journeys.Brake pad wear indicator F 3 80.

Brake fluid

9 Warning

Brake fluid is poisonous andcorrosive. Avoid contact with eyes,skin, fabrics and painted surfaces.

Vehicle care 137

The brake fluid level must be betweenthe MIN and MAX marks.When topping up, ensure maximumcleanliness as contamination of thebrake fluid can lead to brake systemmalfunctions. Have the cause of theloss of brake fluid remedied by aworkshop.Only use brake fluid approved foryour vehicle.Brake and clutch fluid 3 168.

Vehicle batteryThe vehicle battery is maintenance-free.

Batteries do not belong in householdwaste. They must be disposed of atan appropriate recycling collectionpoint.Laying up the vehicle for more than4 weeks can lead to batterydischarge. Disconnect the clamp fromthe negative terminal of the vehiclebattery.Ensure the ignition is switched offbefore connecting or disconnectingthe vehicle battery.

Battery access

The battery is located behind a panelin the front left-hand door step.Remove the panel to access thebattery.

138 Vehicle care

Warning label

Meaning of symbols:■ No sparks, naked flames or

smoking.■ Always shield eyes. Explosive

gases can cause blindness orinjury.

■ Keep the battery out of reach ofchildren.

■ The battery contains sulfuric acidwhich could cause blindness orserious burn injuries.

■ See the Owner's Manual for furtherinformation.

■ Explosive gas may be present inthe vicinity of the battery.

Battery maintenance

9 Danger

Ensure adequate ventilation whencharging the battery. There is arisk of explosion if gasesgenerated during charging areallowed to accumulate!

Additional batteryDepending on the vehicle's auxiliaryequipment, certain models may havean additional battery mounted underthe front seat.

Diesel fuel filter

Drain diesel fuel filter of residualwater at every engine oil change.Place a container underneath thefilter housing. Loosen the knurledscrews on the filter cover and on thelower part of the filter by approx. oneturn, to drain off the water.The filter is drained as soon as dieselfuel emerges from the knurled screwat the bottom. Retighten the twoscrews.Check diesel fuel filter at shorterintervals if the vehicle is subjected toextreme operating conditions.

Vehicle care 139

Diesel fuel systembleeding

If the fuel tank has been run dry, it willbe necessary to air vent or bleed thediesel fuel system.Fill the tank with fuel and proceed asfollows:1. Place a suitable container

underneath the fuel filter ventscrew to collect fuel.

2. Loosen the vent screw (arrowed)by one turn.

3. Manually operate the in-linesupply pump slowly and steadilyuntil fuel discharging from theloosened vent screw is free of airbubbles.

4. Retighten the vent screw.If the engine cannot be started afterseveral attempts to bleed the dieselfuel system, seek the assistance of aworkshop.

Wiper blade replacementWiper blades on the windscreen

Lift wiper arm, press retaining cliptowards wiper arm and detach wiperblade.Attach the wiper blade slightly angledto the wiper arm and push until itengages.Lower wiper arm carefully.

140 Vehicle care

Bulb replacementSwitch off the ignition and turn off therelevant switch or close the doors.Only hold a new bulb at the base. Donot touch the bulb glass with barehands.Use only the same bulb type forreplacement.

Bulb checkAfter a bulb replacement, switch onthe ignition, operate and check thelights.

Headlights

Headlights have separate systems forhigh beam 1 and low beam 2.

High beam

1. Remove headlamp protectivecover.

2. Detach wiring connector frombulb.

Vehicle care 141

3. Release spring clip.4. Withdraw bulb from reflector

housing.5. Renew bulb and secure with

spring clip.6. Reattach wiring connector to bulb.7. Replace headlamp protective

cover.

Low beam

1. Remove headlamp protectivecover.

2. Detach wiring connector frombulb.

3. Rotate bulb holder anti-clockwiseto disengage.

4. Withdraw bulb holder fromreflector housing.

5. Detach bulb from bulb holder andrenew the bulb.

6. Insert the bulb holder, engagingthe two lugs in the reflectorhousing and rotate clockwise tosecure.

7. Reattach wiring connector to bulb.8. Replace headlamp protective

cover.

142 Vehicle care

Sidelights

1. Remove protective cover.2. Detach wiring connector from

bulb.3. Rotate bulb holder anti-clockwise

to disengage.4. Withdraw bulb holder from

reflector housing.

5. Detach bulb from bulb holder andrenew the bulb.

6. Insert the bulb holder, engagingthe two lugs in the reflectorhousing and rotate clockwise tosecure.

7. Reattach wiring connector to bulb.8. Replace protective cover.

Adaptive forward lightingCornering light

Headlights have separate systems forhigh beam 1 and low beam 2. Thecornering light 3 is located betweenthe headlights.1. Remove protective cover.2. Detach wiring connector from

bulb.3. Rotate bulb holder anti-clockwise

to disengage.4. Withdraw bulb holder from

reflector housing.

Vehicle care 143

5. Detach bulb from bulb holder andrenew the bulb.

6. Insert the bulb holder, engagingthe two lugs in the reflectorhousing and rotate clockwise tosecure.

7. Reattach wiring connector to bulb.8. Replace protective cover.

Fog lightsHave bulbs replaced by a workshop.

Front turn signal lights

1. Remove protective cover.2. Detach wiring connector from

bulb.3. Rotate bulb holder anti-clockwise

to disengage.4. Withdraw bulb holder from

reflector housing.

5. Detach bulb from bulb holder andrenew the bulb.

6. Insert the bulb holder, engagingthe two lugs in the reflectorhousing and rotate clockwise tosecure.

7. Reattach wiring connector to bulb.8. Replace protective cover.

144 Vehicle care

Tail lightsRear brake, tail, turn signal,reverse and fog tail lights

1. Remove the upper and lower trimpanels from the rear pillar.

2. Unscrew the two nuts from thelocating pins on the rear of thelamp assembly.

3. Withdraw the lamp assemblyrearwards from the outer side.

4. Detach wiring connector fromlamp assembly.

5. Remove the three screws fromthe rear of the lamp assembly.

6. Remove bulb holder from thelamp assembly.

7. Push bulb into socket slightly,rotate anti-clockwise, remove andrenew bulb.Turn signal light (1)Tail and brake light (2)Reverse light (3)Rear fog light, may be on one sideonly (4)

8. Replace bulb holder in lampassembly.

9. Replace the three screws on therear of the lamp assembly.

10. Reattach wiring connector to lampassembly.

11. Replace lamp assembly from theouter side into original position,ensuring that it is seated correctly.

12. Replace the two nuts onto thelocating pins on the rear of thelamp assembly.

13. Install the upper and lower trimpanels to the rear pillar.

Vehicle care 145

Side turn signal lights1. Push the lamp assembly to the

right and pull at the left-hand sideof the lamp assembly to releasefrom the aperture.

2. Detach wiring connector fromlamp assembly.

3. Remove bulb holder from lampassembly by rotating 90° andrenew bulb.

4. Install bulb holder in lampassembly.

5. Reattach wiring connector.6. Install lamp assembly into

aperture and push to the left tosecure.

Mirror turn signal lights1. Move the lower mirror assembly

from the front to access the screw.2. Remove the screw using a torx

screwdriver.

3. Remove bulb holder from the rearof the lower mirror assembly.

4. Renew bulb.

5. Replace bulb holder.6. Replace the screw.

Centre high-mountedbrake light

1. Remove cover from the inside ofthe rear door.

2. Unscrew the nut from the locatingpin at the rear of the lampassembly.

146 Vehicle care

3. Remove the lamp assembly fromthe aperture on the outer side.

4. Detach wiring connector fromlamp assembly.

5. Remove bulb holder from lampassembly and renew bulb.

6. Install bulb holder in lampassembly and reattach wiringconnector to lamp assembly.

7. Replace lamp assembly intoaperture, ensuring that it is seatedcorrectly.

8. Replace the nut onto the locatingpin on the rear of the lampassembly.

9. Install cover on the inside of therear door.

Number plate light

1. Unclip lens using a flat bladescrewdriver.

2. Remove cover and renew bulb.3. Reinstall lens.

Interior lightsFront courtesy light

1. Remove lens using a flat bladescrewdriver.

2. Renew bulb.3. Reinstall lens.

Vehicle care 147

Load compartment light

1. Remove lamp assembly using aflat blade screwdriver.

2. Detach wiring connector fromlamp assembly.

3. Remove lens cover and renewbulb.

4. Reattach wiring connector andreinstall lamp assembly.

Front door panel light

1. Remove lamp assembly using aflat blade screwdriver.

2. Remove lens on lamp assembly.3. Renew bulb and install lens.4. Reinstall lamp assembly.

Rear courtesy lightsHave bulbs replaced by a workshop.

Glovebox lightHave bulbs replaced by a workshop.

Instrument panelilluminationHave bulbs replaced by a workshop.

148 Vehicle care

Electrical systemFusesData on the replacement fuse mustmatch the data on the defective fuse.There are two fuse boxes in thevehicle:■ on the left-hand side of the

instrument panel, behind the trimpanel.

■ in the engine compartment locatedbelow the coolant expansion tank.

Before replacing a fuse, turn off therespective switch and the ignition.

A blown fuse can be recognised by itsmelted wire. Do not replace the fuseuntil the cause of the fault has beenremedied.It is advisable to carry a full set offuses. Consult a workshop.Some functions are protected byseveral fuses.Fuses may also be inserted withoutexistence of a function.

Fuse extractor

Vehicle care 149

To help in replacing fuses, a fuseextractor is located in the instrumentpanel fuse box.Place the fuse extractor on thevarious types of fuse from the top orside, and withdraw fuse.

Engine compartment fuseboxLocated below the coolant expansiontank.Some circuits may be protected byseveral fuses.

Due to restricted accessibility, havefuses replaced by a workshop.

Symbol Circuit

S Right side lights

T Left side lights

W Right low beam

a Left low beam

> Front fog light

L Left high beam

N Right high beam

u ABS

K Windscreen wiper

n Air conditioning

V Heated windscreen

Instrument panel fuse box

Located behind the trim panel on theleft-hand side of the instrument panel.Pull upper part of trim panel toremove.Do not store any objects behind thispanel.Some circuits may be protected byseveral fuses.

150 Vehicle care

Symbol Circuit

Z Infotainment system, seatheating, vehicle displayscreen, audio connections,alarm

? Power outlet

Ì Cigarette lighter

e Instrument panel

U Central locking

O Turn signals, rear fog lights,body control module

DIAG Diagnostic connector

u ABS, Electronic stabilityprogram

d Interior lights, brake lights

Z Body control module

STOP Brake light

I Body control module, powerwindows, air conditioning

m Left heated rear window

Symbol Circuit

n Right heated rear window

R Windscreen washer

M Electronic immobiliser

U Heated seats

FBL Cornering light

l Hands-free connection

& Tachograph

PTO Power take-off

j Horn

Í Preheating, diesel fuel filter

x Climate control fan

ADP Additional adaptations

, Power windows, bodycontrol module

Vehicle toolsTools

The jack, wheel wrench, adapter, hubcap hook, wrench and towing eye arecontained in a unit, stowed under thefront seat.

Vehicle care 151

Vehicles with Rear-wheel drive: Ahydraulic jack and a set of extensionpieces for use with the jack are alsoincluded.

To access this unit, slide the seat fullyforwards and fold down the backrest.Tyre repair kit 3 154.Spare wheel 3 159.

Wheels and tyres

Tyre condition, wheel conditionDrive over edges slowly and at rightangles if possible. Driving over sharpedges can cause tyre and wheeldamage. Do not trap tyres on the kerbwhen parking.Regularly check the wheels fordamage. Seek the assistance of aworkshop in the event of damage orunusual wear.

TyresFactory-fitted tyres are matched tothe chassis and offer optimum drivingcomfort and safety.

Winter tyresWinter tyres improve driving safety attemperatures below 7 °C and shouldtherefore be fitted on all wheels.

152 Vehicle care

In accordance with country-specificregulations, a notice indicating themaximum permissible speed for thetyres must be affixed within thedriver's field of vision.

Tyre designationsE.g. 215/65 R 16 C 109 R215 = Tyre width, mm65 = Cross-section ratio (tyre

height to tyre width), %R = Belt type: RadialRF = Type: RunFlat16 = Wheel diameter, inchesC = Cargo or commercial use88 = Load index e.g. 109 is

equivalent to approx.1030 kg

R = Speed code letter

Speed code letter:Q = up to 100 mphS = up to 112 mphT = up to 118 mphH = up to 130 mphV = up to 150 mphW = up to 168 mph

Tyre pressureCheck the pressure of cold tyres atleast every 14 days and before anylong journey. Do not forget the sparewheel.Tyre pressures 3 189.The tyre pressure data refers to coldtyres. It applies to summer and wintertyres.Always inflate the spare tyre to thepressure specified for full load.Incorrect tyre pressures will impairsafety, vehicle handling, comfort andfuel economy and will increase tyrewear.

9 Warning

If the pressure is too low, this canresult in considerable tyre warm-up and internal damage, leading totread separation and even to tyreblow-out at high speeds.

Rear-wheel drive, with twin rearwheelsWhen inflating the outer tyre, theinflation tube should be passedbetween the two wheels.

Tread depthCheck tread depth at regularintervals.Tyres should be replaced for safetyreasons at a tread depth of 2-3 mm(4 mm for winter tyres).For safety reasons it is recommendedthat the tread depth of the tyres onone axle should not vary by more than2 mm.

Vehicle care 153

The legally permissible minimumtread depth (1.6 mm) has beenreached when the tread has worndown as far as one of the tread wearindicators (TWI). Their position isindicated by markings on thesidewall.If there is more wear at the front thanthe rear, swap round front wheels andrear wheels periodically. Ensure thatthe direction of rotation of the wheelsis the same as before.Tyres age, even if they are not used.We recommend tyre replacementevery 6 years.

Changing tyre and wheelsizeIf tyres of a different size than thosefitted at the factory are used, it may benecessary to reprogramme thespeedometer as well as the nominaltyre pressure and make other vehiclemodifications.

9 Warning

Use of unsuitable tyres or wheelsmay lead to accidents and willinvalidate the vehicle typeapproval.

Wheel coversWheel covers and tyres that arefactory approved for the respectivevehicle and comply with all of therelevant wheel and tyre combinationrequirements must be used.If the wheel covers and tyres used arenot factory approved, the tyres mustnot have a rim protection ridge.Wheel covers must not impair brakecooling.

9 Warning

Use of unsuitable tyres or wheelcovers could lead to suddenpressure loss and therebyaccidents.

Tyre chains

Tyre chains are only permitted on thedrive wheels.On vehicles with twin rear wheels,tyre chains are only permitted on theouter wheels.

154 Vehicle care

Always use fine mesh chains that addno more than 15 mm to the tyre treadand the inboard sides (including chainlock).

9 Warning

Damage may lead to tyre blowout.

Wheel covers on steel wheels maycome into contact with parts of thechains. In such cases, remove thewheel covers.Tyre chains may only be used atspeeds up to 30 mph and, whentravelling on roads that are free ofsnow, they may only be used for briefperiods since they are subject to rapidwear on a hard road and may snap.The use of tyre chains is not permittedon the temporary spare wheel.

Tyre repair kitMinor damage to the tyre tread can berepaired with the tyre repair kit.Do not remove foreign bodies fromthe tyres.

Tyre damage exceeding 4 mm or thatis at the tyre's sidewall near the rimcannot be repaired with the tyre repairkit.

9 Warning

Do not drive faster than 50 mph.Do not use for a lengthy period.Steering and handling may beaffected.

If the vehicle has a flat tyre:Apply the parking brake and engagefirst gear or reverse gear.The tyre repair kit is located under thefront seat. Slide seat forwards fullyand fold backrest down to access kit.1. Take the tyre repair kit out from

under the front seat.2. Remove the compressor.3. Remove the power supply lead

and air hose from the stowagecompartments on the undersideof the compressor.

4. Screw the compressor air hose tothe connection on the sealantbottle.

5. Fit the sealant bottle into theretainer on the compressor.Set the compressor near the tyrein such a way that the sealantbottle is upright.

6. Unscrew valve cap from defectivetyre.

Vehicle care 155

7. Screw the sealant filler hose to thetyre valve.

8. The rocker switch on thecompressor must be set toposition O.

9. Connect the red < power supplylead on the compressor to thejump start terminal 3 160.

10. Connect the black ] powersupply lead to a vehicle groundingpoint, e.g. the engine block or anengine mounting bolt.To avoid discharging the battery,we recommend running theengine.

11. Set the rocker switch on thecompressor to position I. The tyreis filled with sealant.

12. The compressor pressure gaugebriefly indicates up to 6 bar. Thenthe pressure starts to drop.

13. All of the sealant is pumped intothe tyre. Then the tyre is inflated.

156 Vehicle care

14. The prescribed tyre pressureshould be obtained within10 minutes. Tyre pressure3 189. When the correct pressureis obtained, turn off thecompressor by setting rockerswitch to position O.If the prescribed tyre pressure isnot obtained within 10 minutes,remove the tyre repair kit. Movethe vehicle one tyre rotation(approx. 2 metres). Reattach thetyre repair kit and continue thefilling procedure for 10 minutes. Ifthe prescribed tyre pressure is stillnot obtained, the tyre is too badly

damaged. Seek the assistance ofa workshop.Drain excess tyre pressure withthe button beside the pressureindicator.Do not run the compressor forlonger than 10 minutes.

15. Detach the tyre repair kit. Screwthe sealant filler hose to the freeconnection on the sealant bottle.This prevents sealant fromescaping. Stow tyre repair kitunder the front seat.

16. Remove any excess sealantusing a cloth.

17. Take the label indicatingmaximum permitted speed fromthe tyre repair kit and affix in thedriver's field of view.

18. Continue driving immediately sothat the sealant is evenlydistributed throughout the tyre.After driving approx. 6 miles, butno more than 10 minutes, stopand check tyre pressure using thecompressor. Screw compressorair hose directly onto tyre valveand compressor when doing this.

19. If the tyre pressure is more than3.1 bar, set it to the correct value.Repeat the procedure until thereis no more loss of pressure.If the tyre pressure has fallenbelow 3.1 bar, the vehicle must

Vehicle care 157

not be driven. Seek theassistance of a workshop.

20. Stow tyre repair kit under the frontseat.

NoteThe driving characteristics of therepaired tyre are severely affected,therefore have this tyre replaced.If unusual noise is heard or thecompressor becomes hot, turncompressor off for at least30 minutes.The built-in safety valve opens at apressure of 7 bar (102 psi).Note the expiry date of the kit. Afterthis date its sealing capability is nolonger guaranteed. Pay attention tostorage information on sealantbottle.Replace the used sealant bottle.Dispose of the bottle as prescribedby applicable laws.The compressor and sealant can beused from approx. -30 °C.The adapters supplied can be usedto pump up other items e.g.footballs, air mattresses, inflatable

dinghies etc. They are located on theunderside of the compressor. Toremove, screw on compressor airhose and withdraw adapter.

Wheel changingSome vehicles are equipped with atyre repair kit instead of a spare wheel3 154.Make the following preparations andobserve the following information:■ Park the vehicle on a level, firm and

non-slippery surface. The frontwheels must be in the straight-ahead position.

■ Apply the parking brake andengage first gear or reverse gear.

■ Switch off the air suspensionsystem 3 110.

■ Remove the spare wheel 3 159.■ Never change more than one wheel

at a time.■ Use the jack only to change wheels

in case of puncture, not forseasonal winter or summer tyrechange.

■ If the ground on which the vehicleis standing is soft, a solid board(max. 1 cm thick) should be placedunder the jack.

■ No people or animals may be in thevehicle when it is jacked-up.

■ Never crawl under a jacked-upvehicle.

■ Do not start the engine when thevehicle is raised on the jack.

■ Clean wheel bolts/nuts and theirthreads before mounting the wheel.

9 Warning

Do not grease wheel bolt, wheelnut and wheel nut cone.

1. Remove the wheel cover usingthe hook supplied. Vehicle tools3 150.

2. Install the wheel wrench ensuringthat it locates securely and looseneach wheel bolt/nut by half a turn.

158 Vehicle care

3. Vehicles with Front-wheel drive:Raise vehicle by placing liftingpad spigot of the jack under the

jacking hole located nearest thewheel concerned.Ensure the jack is positionedcorrectly. The jack base must beon the ground directly below thejacking hole in a manner thatprevents it from slipping.Attach wheel wrench onto the jackand raise the vehicle by turningthe wrench until the wheel is clearof the ground.

Vehicles with Rear-wheel drive:Pay attention to the operatinginstructions supplied with thehydraulic jack and assemble theparts required as specified.

Position the adapter at the jackinghole located nearest the wheelconcerned.Ensure the jack is positionedcorrectly. The jack head must belevel with the jacking hole. Pumpthe jack by pressing the wheelwrench, to position the base platecorrectly.Raise the vehicle by pressing thewheel wrench until the wheel isclear of the ground.

4. Unscrew wheel bolts/nutscompletely and wipe clean with acloth.Put wheel bolts/nuts somewherewhere the threads will not besoiled.

5. Change the wheel.6. Screw in the wheel bolts/nuts.7. Lower vehicle.8. Install the wheel wrench ensuring

that it locates securely and tighteneach wheel bolt/nut in a crosswisesequence. Tightening torque is:172 Nm (Front-wheel drive),235 Nm (Rear-wheel drive with

Vehicle care 159

twin rear wheels), 264 Nm (Rear-wheel drive with single rearwheels).

9. Refit wheel cover.10. Stow the replaced wheel 3 159

and the vehicle tools 3 150.11. Have the new wheel balanced on

the vehicle. Check the tyrepressure of the installed tyre3 189 and also the wheel bolt/nuttorque as soon as possible.

Have the defective tyre renewed orrepaired.

Spare wheelSome vehicles are equipped with atyre repair kit instead of a spare wheel3 154.

Caution

The use of a spare wheel that issmaller than the other wheels or incombination with winter tyres

could affect driveability. Have thedefective tyre replaced as soon aspossible.

The spare wheel is held under thevehicle frame using a winch andsecured by tightening a cable usingthe wheel wrench and adapter.It may be necessary to jack thevehicle up to gain access to the sparewheel on a fully loaded vehicle with aflat rear tyre.

To release the spare wheel, loosencable using the wheel wrench andadapter and lower the wheel fully.

Caution

Only use the wheel wrench andadapter to lower the spare wheel.The use of pneumatic tools isprohibited. This may result indamage to the winch cable andequipment.

Place wheel upright, remove pin fromretainer and release the wheel fromthe cable.

160 Vehicle care

Twin rear wheel vehicles have anadditional mounting plate attached tothe spare wheel. Before using thewheel, undo the nut and remove themounting plate.

When reinstalling a spare wheel,attach the mounting plate and securewith the nut.When installing a spare wheel, routethe cable from the back and throughthe centre of the wheel. Attach theretainer and pin, ensuring it iscorrectly positioned and that the frontof the wheel will be facing

downwards. Tighten cable using thewheel wrench and adapter until thewheel is secured.

Summer and winter tyresIf you use winter tyres, the sparewheel may still be fitted with asummer tyre.If you use the spare wheel when it isfitted with a summer tyre the vehicle'sdriveability may be affected,especially on slippery road surfaces.

Directional tyresFit directional tyres such that they rollin the direction of travel. The rollingdirection is indicated by a symbol(e.g. an arrow) on the sidewall.The following applies to tyres fittedopposing the rolling direction:■ Driveability may be affected. Have

the defective tyre renewed orrepaired as soon as possible.

■ Do not drive faster than 50 mph.■ Drive particularly carefully on wet

and snow-covered road surfaces.

Jump startingDo not start with a quick charger.A vehicle with a discharged batterycan be started using jump leads andthe battery of another vehicle.

9 Warning

Be extremely careful when startingwith jump leads. Any deviationfrom the following instructions canlead to injuries or damage causedby battery explosion or damage tothe electrical systems of bothvehicles.

9 Warning

Avoid contact with eyes, skin,fabrics, and painted surfaces. Thefluid contains sulphuric acid whichcan cause injuries and damage inthe event of direct contact.

Vehicle care 161

Caution

The air suspension system mustbe switched off prior to jumpstarting.

9 Warning

Avoid contact of the battery witheyes, skin, fabrics and paintedsurfaces. The fluid containssulphuric acid which can causeinjuries and damage in the eventof direct contact.

■ Never expose the vehicle battery tonaked flames or sparks.

■ A discharged vehicle battery canalready freeze at a temperature of0 °C. Defrost the frozen vehiclebattery before connecting jumpleads.

■ Wear eye protection and protectiveclothing when handling a vehiclebattery.

■ Use a booster battery with thesame voltage (12 volts). Its capacity(Ah) must not be much less thanthat of the discharged vehiclebattery.

■ Use jump leads with insulatedterminals and a cross section of atleast 25 mm2.

■ Do not disconnect the dischargedbattery from the vehicle.

■ Switch off all unnecessary electricalconsumers.

■ Switch off the air suspensionsystem.

■ Do not lean over the vehicle batteryduring jump starting.

■ Do not allow the terminals of onelead to touch those of the otherlead.

■ The vehicles must not come intocontact with each other during thejump starting process.

■ Apply the parking brake,transmission in neutral.

Jump start terminal

In the event of a discharged vehiclebattery, the jump start terminalenables the vehicle to be startedwithout the need to access the batteryinside the vehicle.The jump start terminal is located inthe engine compartment andidentified by a "<" sign on the redinsulating cover. Lift the red insulatingcover to access the terminalconnector.Ensure the red insulating cover islatched back into position when not inuse.

162 Vehicle care

Jump starting procedure

Lead connection order:1. Connect the red lead to the

positive terminal of the boosterbattery.

2. Connect the other end of the redlead to the jump start terminal ofthe vehicle with the dischargedvehicle battery.

3. Connect the black lead to thenegative terminal of the boosterbattery.

4. Connect the other end of the blacklead to a vehicle grounding point,such as the engine block or an

engine mounting bolt. Connect asfar away from the dischargedvehicle battery as possible,however at least 60 cm.

Route the leads so that they cannotcatch on rotating parts in the enginecompartment.To start the engine:1. Start the engine of the vehicle

providing the jump start.2. After 5 minutes, start the other

engine. Start attempts should bemade for no longer than15 seconds at an interval of1 minute.

3. Allow both engines to idle forapprox. 3 minutes with the leadsconnected.

4. Switch on electrical consumers(e.g. headlights, heated rearwindow) of the vehicle receivingthe jump start.

5. Reverse above sequence exactlywhen removing leads.

TowingTowing the vehicleThe towing eye is stowed with thevehicle tools 3 150.

Disengage the cover using a suitabletool and remove.Screw the towing eye clockwise intothe front towing point and tighten fullyusing the wheel wrench.Attach a tow rope - or better still a towrod - to the towing eye, never to thebumper or front suspension units.

Vehicle care 163

Caution

Do not tow the vehicle from therear. The front towing eye mustonly be used for towing and notrecovering a vehicle.

Switch on ignition to release steeringwheel lock and to permit operation ofbrake lights, horn and windscreenwipers.Switch off the air suspension system3 110.Transmission in neutral.If neutral cannot be selected onvehicles with MTA transmission, thevehicle must only be towed with thedrive wheels raised off the ground.

Caution

Drive slowly. Do not drive jerkily.Excessive tractive force candamage the vehicle.

When the engine is not running,considerably more force is needed tobrake and steer.

To prevent the entry of exhaust fumesfrom the towing vehicle, switch on theair recirculation system and close thewindows.Seek the assistance of a workshop.After towing, unscrew the towing eyeand refit the cover.

Towing another vehicle

Attach a tow rope - or better still a towrod - to the rear towing eye, never tothe rear axle and suspension units.The rear towing eye must only beused for towing and not recovering avehicle.

Caution

Drive slowly. Do not drive jerkily.Excessive tractive force candamage the vehicle.

164 Vehicle care

Appearance careExterior careLocksThe locks are lubricated at the factoryusing a high quality lock cylindergrease. Use de-icing agent only whenabsolutely necessary, as this has adegreasing effect and impairs lockfunction. After using a de-icing agent,have the locks regreased by aworkshop.

WashingThe paintwork of your vehicle isexposed to environmental influences.Wash and wax your vehicle regularly.When using automatic vehiclewashes, select a programme thatincludes waxing.Bird droppings, dead insects, resin,pollen and the like should be cleanedoff immediately, as they containaggressive constituents which cancause paint damage.

If using a vehicle wash, comply withthe vehicle wash manufacturer'sinstructions. The windscreen wipersmust be switched off. Removeantenna and external accessoriessuch as roof racks etc..If you wash your vehicle by hand,make sure that the insides of thewheel housings are also thoroughlyrinsed out.Clean edges and folds on openeddoors and the bonnet as well as theareas they cover.

Caution

Always use a cleaning agent witha pH value of 4 to 9.Do not use cleaning agents on hotsurfaces.

Have the door hinges of all doorsgreased by a workshop.Do not clean the engine compartmentwith a steam-jet or high-pressure jetcleaner.

Thoroughly rinse and leather-off thevehicle. Rinse leather frequently. Useseparate leathers for painted andglass surfaces: remnants of wax onthe windows will impair vision.

Exterior lightsHeadlight and other light covers aremade of plastic. Do not use anyabrasive or caustic agents, do not usean ice scraper, and do not clean themdry.

Polishing and waxingWax the vehicle regularly (at thelatest when water no longer beads).Otherwise, the paintwork will dry out.Polishing is necessary only if the painthas become dull or if solid depositshave become attached to it.Paintwork polish with silicone forms aprotective film, making waxingunnecessary.Plastic body parts must not be treatedwith wax or polishing agents.

Vehicle care 165

Windows and windscreen wiperbladesUse a soft lint-free cloth or chamoisleather together with window cleanerand insect remover.When cleaning the rear window frominside, always wipe in parallel to theheating element to prevent damage.For mechanical removal of ice, use asharp-edged ice scraper. Press thescraper firmly against the glass sothat no dirt can get under it andscratch the glass.Clean smearing wiper blades with asoft cloth and window cleaner.

Wheels and tyresDo not use high-pressure jetcleaners.Clean rims with a pH-neutral wheelcleaner.Rims are painted and can be treatedwith the same agents as the body.

Paintwork damageRectify minor paintwork damage witha touch-up pen before rust forms.Have more extensive damage or rustareas repaired by a workshop.

UnderbodySome areas of the vehicle underbodyhave a PVC undercoating while othercritical areas have a durableprotective wax coating.After the underbody is washed, checkthe underbody and have it waxed ifnecessary.Bitumen/rubber materials coulddamage the PVC coating. Haveunderbody work carried out by aworkshop.Before and after winter, wash theunderbody and have the protectivewax coating checked.

Towing equipmentDo not clean the coupling ball bar witha steam-jet or high-pressure jetcleaner.

Interior careInterior and upholsteryOnly clean the vehicle interior,including the instrument panel fasciaand panelling, with a dry cloth orinterior cleaner.Clean leather upholstery with clearwater and a soft cloth. In case ofheavy soiling, use leather care.The instrument cluster and thedisplays should only be cleaned usinga soft damp cloth. If necessary use aweak soap solution.Clean fabric upholstery with avacuum cleaner and brush. Removestains with an upholstery cleaner.Clothing fabrics may not becolourfast. This could cause visiblediscolourations, especially on light-coloured upholstery. Removablestains and discolourations should becleaned as soon as possible.Clean seat belts with lukewarm wateror interior cleaner.

166 Vehicle care

Caution

Close Velcro fasteners as openVelcro fasteners on clothing coulddamage seat upholstery.The same applies to clothing withsharp-edged objects, like zips orbelts or studded jeans.

Plastic and rubber partsPlastic and rubber parts can becleaned with the same cleaner asused to clean the body. Use interiorcleaner if necessary. Do not use anyother agent. Avoid solvents and petrolin particular. Do not use high-pressure jet cleaners.

Service and maintenance 167

Service andmaintenance

General information ................... 167Recommended fluids, lubricantsand parts .................................... 168

General informationService informationIn order to ensure economical andsafe vehicle operation and tomaintain the value of your vehicle, itis of vital importance that allmaintenance work is carried out at theproper intervals as specified.The detailed, up-to-date serviceschedule for the vehicle is available atthe workshop.Service display 3 75.Engine identification 3 171.

Service intervals - except BusMaintenance of your vehicle isrequired every 25,000 miles or after2 years, whichever occurs first,unless otherwise indicated by theservice display.

Service intervals - Bus onlyMaintenance of your vehicle isrequired every 20,000 miles or after2 years, whichever occurs first,unless otherwise indicated by theservice display.

ConfirmationsConfirmation of service is recorded inthe Service and Warranty Booklet.The date and mileage is completedwith the stamp and signature of theservicing workshop.Make sure that the Service andWarranty Booklet is completedcorrectly as continuous proof ofservice is essential if any warranty orgoodwill claims are to be met, and isalso a benefit when selling thevehicle.

Service displayThe service interval is based onseveral parameters depending onusage.

168 Service and maintenance

The service display, located in theDriver Information Centre, indicateswhen the next service is due. Seekthe assistance of a workshop.Service display 3 75.Engine oil lever monitor 3 74.

Recommended fluids,lubricants and partsRecommended fluids andlubricantsOnly use products that meet therecommended specifications.Damage resulting from the use ofproducts not in line with thesespecifications will not be covered bythe warranty.

9 Warning

Operating materials arehazardous and could bepoisonous. Handle with care. Payattention to information given onthe containers.

Engine oilEngine oil is identified by its qualityand its viscosity. Quality is moreimportant than viscosity whenselecting which engine oil to use. Theoil quality ensures e.g. enginecleanliness, wear protection and oil

aging control, whereas viscositygrade gives information on the oil'sthickness over a temperature range.Dexos is the newest engine oil qualitythat provides optimum protection fordiesel engines. If it is unavailable,engine oils of other listed qualitieshave to be used.Select the appropriate engine oilbased on its quality and on theminimum ambient temperature3 173.

Topping up engine oilEngine oils of different manufacturersand brands can be mixed as long asthey comply with the required engineoil quality and viscosity.Use of engine oil with onlyACEA A1/B1 or only A5/B5 quality isprohibited, since it can cause long-term engine damage under certainoperating conditions.Select the appropriate engine oilbased on its quality and on theminimum ambient temperature3 173.

Service and maintenance 169

Additional engine oil additivesThe use of additional engine oiladditives could cause damage andinvalidate the warranty.

Engine oil viscosity gradesThe SAE viscosity grade givesinformation of the thickness of the oil.Multigrade oil is indicated by twofigures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The firstfigure, followed by a W, indicates thelow temperature viscosity and thesecond figure the high temperatureviscosity.Select the appropriate viscosity gradedepending on the minimum ambienttemperature 3 173.All of the recommended viscositygrades are suitable for high ambienttemperatures.

Coolant and antifreezeUse only silicate-free long life coolant(LLC) antifreeze approved for thevehicle, consult a workshop.The system is factory filled withcoolant designed for excellentcorrosion protection and frost

protection down to approx. -28 °C.This concentration should bemaintained all year round. The use ofadditional coolant additives thatintend to give additional corrosionprotection or seal against minor leakscan cause function problems. Liabilityfor consequences resulting from theuse of additional coolant additives willbe rejected.

Brake fluidOnly use DOT4+ brake fluid approvedfor the vehicle, consult a workshop.Over time, brake fluid absorbsmoisture which will reduce brakingeffectiveness. The brake fluid shouldtherefore be replaced at the specifiedinterval.Brake fluid should be stored in asealed container to avoid waterabsorption.Ensure brake fluid does not becomecontaminated.

170 Technical data

Technical data

Vehicle identification .................. 170Vehicle data ............................... 173

Vehicle identificationVehicle IdentificationNumber

The Vehicle Identification Number(VIN) is visible through thewindscreen.

The VIN is also displayed behind aremovable plastic cover on the frontright hand door step. Unclip thecovers using a flat blade screwdriverto access.

Technical data 171

Identification plate

The identification plate is located onthe right hand door pillar.

Information on identification plate1):1 = Vehicle identification number2 = Permissible gross vehicle

weight rating in kg3 = Permissible gross train weight

in kg4 = Maximum permissible front

axle load in kg5 = Maximum permissible rear

axle load in kg6 = Trim code7 = Technical specifications of

vehicle, including: Vehiclepaint code, equipment leveland vehicle type

8 = Additional equipmentspecification

9 = Fabrication number10 = Interior trim code

The combined total of front and rearaxle loads must not exceed thepermissible gross vehicle weight. Forexample, if the front axle is bearing itsmaximum permissible load, the rearaxle can only bear a load that is equalto the gross vehicle weight minus thefront axle load.The technical data is determined inaccordance with EuropeanCommunity standards. We reservethe right to make modifications.Specifications in the vehicledocuments always have priority overthose given in this manual.

Engine identifier code andengine numberStamped on the engine cylinder blockand on a label attached to the timingchain cover, depending on variant.

1) The identification plate on your vehicle may differ from the illustration shown.

172 Technical data

Engine identificationThe technical data tables show theengine identifier code. Engine data3 174.To identify the respective engine,refer to the engine power in the EECCertificate of Conformity providedwith your vehicle or other nationalregistration documents.

Technical data 173

Vehicle dataRecommended fluids and lubricantsRequired engine oil qualityEngine oil quality

dexos 2 ✔

In case dexos quality is unavailable you may use max. 1 litre engine oil quality ACEA C3 once between each oil change.In case dexos quality is unavailable in International countries you may use the oil qualities listed below:

Engine oil quality

GM-LL-A/B-025 ✔

ACEA A3/B4diesel engines without DPF

✔

ACEA C3diesel engines with DPF

✔

Engine oil viscosity gradesAmbient temperature

down to -25 °C SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40

below -25 °C SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40

174 Technical data

Engine dataSales designation 2.3 CDTI2) 2.3 CDTI2) 2.3 CDTI2)

Engine identifier code M9T M9T M9T

Number of cylinders 4 4 4

Piston displacement [cm3] 2299 2299 2299

Engine power [kW] (brake horse power) 74 (100) 92 (125) 107 (146)

at rpm 3500 3500 3500

Torque [Nm] 285 310 350

at rpm 1250 - 2000 1250 - 2500 1500 - 2750

Fuel type Diesel Diesel Diesel

2) With or without diesel particle filter.

Technical data 175

Vehicle weightKerb weight, basic modelModel Drive wheels Length Roof height Gross vehicle weight Kerb weight3)4)

Van Front-wheel drive L1 H1 2800 1806

3300 1811

3500 1816

H2 2800 1834

3300 1839

3500 1844

L2 H2 3300 1885

3500 1890

H3 3300 1921

3500 1931

L3 H2 3500 1970

H3 3500 2010

3) Kerb weight and gross vehicle weight increase on models fitted with bad road equipment package - refer to identificationplate.

176 Technical data

Model Drive wheels Length Roof height Gross vehicle weight Kerb weight3)4)

Van Rear-wheel drive L3 H2 35005) 2110

35006) 2246

4500 2246

H3 35005) 2148

35006) 2279

4500 2279

L4 H2 35006) 2324

4500 2324

H3 35006) 2366

4500 2366

4) Minimum vehicle weight according to type approval, including all fluids, vehicle tools and a 90% fuel load. Excludes theweight of the driver and deletable options, e.g. spare wheel, bulkhead and sliding side door. Final weight may varyaccording to the specification of the vehicle, e.g. options, deleted options and accessories.

3) Kerb weight and gross vehicle weight increase on models fitted with bad road equipment package - refer to identificationplate.

5) With Single rear wheels.6) With Twin rear wheels.

Technical data 177

Model Drive wheels Length Roof height Gross vehicle weight Kerb weight3)4)

Platform Cab Front-wheel drive L1 H1 3500 1570

L2 H1 3500 1578

H2 3500 1593

L3 H1 3500 1599

H2 3500 1613

Model Drive wheels Length Roof height Gross vehicle weight Kerb weight3)4)

Chassis Cab Front-wheel drive L2 H1 3500 1686

L3 H1 3500 1707

3) Kerb weight and gross vehicle weight increase on models fitted with bad road equipment package - refer to identificationplate.

4) Minimum vehicle weight according to type approval, including all fluids, vehicle tools and a 90% fuel load. Excludes theweight of the driver and deletable options, e.g. spare wheel, bulkhead and sliding side door. Final weight may varyaccording to the specification of the vehicle, e.g. options, deleted options and accessories.

178 Technical data

Model Drive wheels Length Roof height Gross vehicle weight Kerb weight3)4)

Chassis Cab Rear-wheel drive L2 H1 35005) 1835

L3 H1 35005) 1860

35006) 1975

45006) 1975

L4 H1 35006) 2005

45006) 2005

Model Drive wheels Length Roof height Gross vehicle weight Kerb weight3)4)

Crew Cab Front-wheel drive L2 H1 3500 1887

L3 H1 3500 1915

3) Kerb weight and gross vehicle weight increase on models fitted with bad road equipment package - refer to identificationplate.

4) Minimum vehicle weight according to type approval, including all fluids, vehicle tools and a 90% fuel load. Excludes theweight of the driver and deletable options, e.g. spare wheel, bulkhead and sliding side door. Final weight may varyaccording to the specification of the vehicle, e.g. options, deleted options and accessories.

5) With Single rear wheels.6) With Twin rear wheels.

Technical data 179

Model Drive wheels Length Roof height Gross vehicle weight Kerb weight3)4)

Crew Cab Rear-wheel drive L2 H1 35005) 2037

L3 H1 35005) 2068

35006) 2154

45006) 2154

L4 H1 35006) 2223

45006) 2223

Model Drive wheels Length Roof height Gross vehicle weight Kerb weight3)4)

Bus Front-wheel drive L3 H2 3900 2493

3) Kerb weight and gross vehicle weight increase on models fitted with bad road equipment package - refer to identificationplate.

4) Minimum vehicle weight according to type approval, including all fluids, vehicle tools and a 90% fuel load. Excludes theweight of the driver and deletable options, e.g. spare wheel, bulkhead and sliding side door. Final weight may varyaccording to the specification of the vehicle, e.g. options, deleted options and accessories.

5) With Single rear wheels.6) With Twin rear wheels.

180 Technical data

Vehicle dimensionsVan, Doublecab Front-wheel drive

Gross vehicle weight

2800,3300,3500

3300,3500 3500

Size L1 L2 L3

Length [mm] 5048 5548 6198

Width without mirrors [mm] 2070 2070 2070

Width with mirrors [mm] 2470 2470 2470

Height - unladen (without antenna) [mm]H1

2303 - -

H2 2496/25007) 2496/24997) 2488

H3 - 2745/27497) 2744

Wheelbase [mm] 3182 3682 4332

Track width [mm]Front

1750 1750 1750

Rear 1730 1730 1730

7) 3500 GVW.

Technical data 181

Van, Doublecab Rear-wheel drive

Gross vehicle weight3500,4500

3500,4500

3500,4500

Size L3 L3 L4

Length [mm] 6198 6198 6848

Width without mirrors [mm] 2070 2070 2070

Width with mirrors [mm] 2470 2470 2470

Height - unladen (without antenna) [mm]H2

25278)/25499) 2549 2557

H3 27868)/28159) 2815 2808

Wheelbase [mm] 3682 3682 4332

Track width [mm]Front

1750 1750 1750

Rear 17308)/16129) 1612 1612

8) With Single rear wheels.9) With Twin rear wheels.

182 Technical data

Combi Front-wheel drive

Gross vehicle weight2800,3500

2800,3500

Size L1 L2

Length [mm] 5048 5548

Width without exterior mirrors [mm] 2020 2020

Width with mirrors [mm] 2470 2470

Height - unladen (without antenna) [mm]H1

2303 -

H2 - 2502

Wheelbase [mm] 3182 3682

Track width [mm]Front

1750 1750

Rear 1730 1730

Technical data 183

Chassis Cab Front-wheel drive Rear-wheel drive

Gross vehicle weight 3500 3500 350010) 350010)350011),4500

350011),4500

350011),4500

Size L2 L3 L2 L3 L2 L3 L4

Length [mm] 5643 6293 5643 6293 5819 6192 6842

Width without mirrors [mm] 2070 2070 2070 2070 2070 2070 2070

Width with mirrors [mm] 2470 2470 2470 2470 2470 2470 2470

Height - unladen (without antenna) [mm]H1

2265 2258 2284 2276 2400 2283 2273

Wheelbase [mm] 3682 4332 3682 4332 3682 3682 4332

Track width [mm]Front

1750 1750 1750 1750 1750 1750 1750

Rear 1730 1730 1730 1730 1612 1612 1612

10) With Single rear wheels.11) With Twin rear wheels.

184 Technical data

Crew Cab Front-wheel drive Rear-wheel drive

Gross vehicle weight 3500 3500 350012) 350012)350013),4500

350013),4500

Size L2 L3 L2 L3 L3 L4

Length [mm] 5643 6293 5643 6293 6192 6842

Width without mirrors [mm] 2070 2070 2070 2070 2070 2070

Width with mirrors [mm] 2470 2470 2470 2470 2470 2470

Height - unladen (without antenna) [mm]H1

2272 2263 2295 2285 2283 2273

Wheelbase [mm] 3682 4332 3682 4332 3682 4332

Track width [mm]Front

1750 1750 1750 1750 1750 1750

Rear 1730 1730 1730 1730 1612 1612

12) With Single rear wheels.13) With Twin rear wheels.

Technical data 185

Platform Cab Front-wheel driveGross vehicle weight 3500 3500Size L2 L3

Length [mm] 5530 6180

Width without mirrors [mm] 2070 2070

Width with mirrors [mm] 2470 2470

Height - unladen (without antenna) [mm]H1

2270 2264

H2 2463 2457

Wheelbase [mm] 3682 4332

Track width [mm]Front

1750 1750

Rear 1730 1730

186 Technical data

Bus Front-wheel drive Rear-wheel driveGross vehicle weight 3900 4500Size L3 L4

Length [mm] 6198 6848

Width without mirrors [mm] 2070 2070

Width with mirrors [mm] 2470 2470

Wheelbase [mm] 4332 4332

Height - unladen (without antenna) [mm]H2

2488 -

H3 - 2808

Track width [mm]Front

1750 1750

Rear 1730 1612

Technical data 187

Loadspace dimensionsVan Front-wheel driveLength L2 L3Roof height H2 H3 H2 H3

Gross vehicle weight3300,3500 3500 3500 3500

Maximum rear door aperture height [mm] 1820 1820 1820 1820

Rear door aperture width (at floor) [mm] 1580 1580 1580 1580

Maximum load area height [mm] 1894 2144 1894 2144

Maximum load area width [mm] 1765 1765 1765 1765

Width between wheel arches [mm] 1380 1380 1380 1380

Maximum load floor length [mm] 3083 3083 3733 3733

188 Technical data

Van Rear-wheel driveLength L3 L4Roof height H2 H3 H2 H3Gross vehicle weight 3500 4500 3500 4500 4500 4500

Maximum rear door aperture height [mm] 1724 1724 1724 1724 1724 1724

Rear door aperture width (at floor) [mm] 1580 1580 1580 1580 1580 1580

Maximum load area height [mm] 1798 1798 2048 2048 1798 2048

Maximum load area width [mm] 1765 1765 1765 1765 1765 1765

Width between wheel arches [mm] 1380 1080 1380 1080 1080 1080

Maximum load floor length [mm] 3733 3733 3733 3733 4383 4383

CapacitiesEngine M9T

Engine oil including filter [l] Front-wheel drive 8.0Rear-wheel drive 8.9

between MIN and MAX [l] 1.5 - 2.0

Fuel tank, nominal capacity [l] 80 or 105

Technical data 189

Tyre pressuresFront-wheel drive Tyre pressure with full load14)

Engine Gross Vehicle Weight Tyre Front[kPa/bar] (psi)

Rear[kPa/bar] (psi)

M9T 2800 215/65 R16 C 340/3.4 (49) 360/3.6 (52)

3300 215/65 R16 C 360/3.6 (52) 430/4.3 (62)

3500 225/65 R16 C 380/3.8 (55) 460/4.6 (68)

Rear-wheel drive, with single rear wheels Tyre pressure with full load14)

Engine Gross Vehicle Weight Tyre Front[kPa/bar] (psi)

Rear[kPa/bar] (psi)

M9T 3500 235/65 R16 C 360/3.6 (52) 450/4.5 (65)

Rear-wheel drive, with twin rear wheels Tyre pressure with full load14)

Engine Gross Vehicle Weight Tyre Front[kPa/bar] (psi)

Rear[kPa/bar] (psi)

M9T 3500 195/75 R16 C 420/4.2 (61) 420/4.2 (61)

4500 195/75 R16 C 420/4.2 (61) 420/4.2 (61)

14) The spare wheel should be set to the highest applicable pressure shown in the table.

190 Customer information

Customer information

Customer information ................ 190Vehicle data recording and pri‐vacy ........................................... 190

Customer informationDeclaration of conformityThis vehicle has systems thattransmit and/or receive radio wavessubject to Directive 1999/5/EC.These systems are in compliancewith the essential requirements andother relevant provisions ofDirective 1999/5/EC. Copies of theoriginal Declarations of Conformitycan be obtained on our website.

Vehicle data recordingand privacyEvent data recordersData storage modules in thevehicleA large number of electroniccomponents of your vehicle containdata storage modules temporarily orpermanently storing technical dataabout the condition of the vehicle,events and errors. In general, thistechnical information documents thecondition of parts, modules, systemsor the environment:■ Operating conditions of system

components (e.g. filling levels)■ Status messages of the vehicle and

its single components (e.g. numberof wheel revolutions / rotationalspeed, deceleration, lateralacceleration)

■ Dysfunctions and defects inimportant system components

Customer information 191

■ Vehicle reactions in particulardriving situations (e.g. inflation ofan airbag, activation of the stabilityregulation system)

■ Environmental conditions (e.g.temperature)

These data are exclusively technicaland help identifying and correctingerrors as well as optimizing vehiclefunctions.Motion profiles indicating travelledroutes cannot be created with thesedata.If services are used (e.g. repairworks, service processes, warrantycases, quality assurance),employees of the service network(manufacturer included) are able toread out this technical informationfrom the event and error data storagemodules applying special diagnosticdevices. If required, you will receivefurther information at theseworkshops. After an error has beencorrected, the data are deleted fromthe error storage module or they areconstantly overwritten.

When using the vehicle, situationsmay occur in which these technicaldata related to other information(accident report, damages on thevehicle, witness statements etc.) maybe associated with a specific person -possibly, with the assistance of anexpert.Additional functions contractuallyagreed upon with the client (e.g.vehicle location in emergency cases)allow the transmission of particularvehicle data from the vehicle.

Radio FrequencyIdentification (RFID)RFID technology is used in somevehicles for functions such as ignitionsystem security. It is also used inconnection with conveniences suchas radio remote controls for doorlocking/unlocking and starting, and in-vehicle transmitters for garage dooropeners. RFID technology inVauxhall vehicles does not use orrecord personal information or linkwith any other Vauxhall systemcontaining personal information.

192

Index AAccessories and vehicle

modifications .......................... 132Adaptive forward lighting ..... 89, 142Adjustable air vents ................... 103Airbag and belt tensioners ........... 78Airbag deactivation ................ 50, 78Airbag label................................... 45Airbag system .............................. 45Air conditioning regular

operation ................................ 105Air conditioning system ................ 95Air intake .................................... 104Air suspension ........................... 110Air vents...................................... 103Antifreeze................................... 135Antilock brake system ................ 118Antilock brake system (ABS) ....... 80Anti-theft alarm system ................ 27Anti-theft locking system .............. 27Appearance care........................ 164Armrest ........................................ 40Ashtrays ....................................... 72Automatic light control ................. 87Automatic locking ........................ 23Auxiliary heater........................... 100

BBattery, jump starting.................. 160Belts.............................................. 43Bonnet ....................................... 133Brake assist ............................... 119Brake fluid .......................... 136, 168Brake pad wear............................ 80Brakes ............................... 118, 136Brake system ............................... 79Breakdown.................................. 162Bulb replacement ....................... 140

CCapacities .................................. 188Cargo management system ........ 63Car Pass ...................................... 18Catalytic converter ..................... 112Central locking system ................ 19Centre high-mounted brake light 145Changing tyre and wheel size . . . 153Charging system .......................... 78Child locks ................................... 23Child restraint installation

locations ................................... 53Child restraints.............................. 51Child restraint systems ................ 51Cigarette lighter ........................... 72Cleaning the vehicle................... 164Climate control ............................. 14

193

Climate control systems............... 94Clock ............................................ 71Control indicators.......................... 76Control of the vehicle ................. 106Controls........................................ 68Convex shape .............................. 30Coolant....................................... 135Coolant and antifreeze............... 168Coolant heater............................ 100Cornering light...................... 89, 142Coupling ball bar........................ 130Cruise control ...................... 82, 121Cupholders .................................. 61

DDanger, Warnings and Cautions . . . 3Dashboard.................................... 10Daytime running lights ................. 88Declaration of conformity............ 190Diesel fuel filter .......................... 138Diesel fuel system bleeding ....... 139Diesel particle filter............... 81, 112Door open .................................... 82Doors............................................ 24Drain fuel filter ............................. 81Driver assistance systems.......... 121Driver Information Centre............. 83Driving characteristics and

towing tips .............................. 129Driving hints................................ 106

EElectric adjustment ...................... 30Electrical system......................... 148Electronic climate control system 96Electronic driving programmes . . 116Electronic Stability Program 80, 120Emergency exit............................. 34End-of-life vehicle recovery ....... 133Engine compartment fuse box ... 149Engine coolant ........................... 135Engine coolant temperature ........ 80Engine coolant temperature

gauge ....................................... 74Engine data ............................... 174Engine exhaust .......................... 112Engine identification........... 171, 172Engine oil ................... 134, 168, 173Engine oil level monitor................ 74Engine oil pressure ...................... 81Event data recorders.................. 190Exhaust gases............................ 112Exit lighting .................................. 92Exterior care .............................. 164Exterior light ................................. 82Exterior lighting ...................... 12, 87Exterior mirrors............................. 30

FFault ........................................... 117Fire extinguisher........................... 65First aid......................................... 65First aid kit ................................... 65Fixed air vents ........................... 104Fog light ....................................... 82Fog lights.............................. 89, 143Folding mirrors ............................. 30Front airbag system ..................... 49Front fog lights ............................. 89Front seats.................................... 36Front storage................................ 61Front turn signal lights ............... 143Fuel consumption - CO2-

Emissions ............................... 128Fuel for diesel engines .............. 127Fuel gauge ................................... 74Fuse box..................................... 149Fuses ......................................... 148

GGauges......................................... 73General information ................... 129Glass panel .................................. 34Glovebox ..................................... 61Glovebox cooler ......................... 104

194

HHand brake - see Parking brake. 119Hazard warning flashers .............. 89Headlight flash ............................. 88Headlight range adjustment ........ 88Headlights...................... 87, 88, 140Headlights when driving abroad . . 88Head restraint adjustment ............. 8Head restraints ............................ 35Heated mirrors ............................. 31Heated rear window ..................... 34Heating ........................................ 40Heating and ventilation system . . . 94High beam ............................. 82, 88Horn ....................................... 13, 69

IIdentification plate ..................... 171Idle speed control....................... 108Ignition switch positions ............. 107Immobiliser .................................. 29Indicators...................................... 73Information displays...................... 83Instrument cluster ........................ 73Instrument panel fuse box ......... 149Instrument panel illumination ..... 147Instrument panel overview ........... 10Instrument panel storage.............. 60Interior care ............................... 165

Interior lighting.............................. 90Interior lights ........................ 90, 146Interior mirrors.............................. 31Interruption of power supply ...... 117Introduction .................................... 3ISOFIX child restraint systems .... 59

JJack............................................ 150Jump starting ............................. 160

KKeys ............................................. 18Keys, locks................................... 18

LLashing eyes ............................... 63Light covers, misted...................... 90Lighting......................................... 87Light switch .................................. 87Load compartment lighting........... 91Loading information ..................... 66Low fuel ....................................... 81

MMalfunction indicator light ............ 79Manual adjustment ...................... 30Manual anti-dazzle ...................... 31Manual mode ............................. 116Manual transmission .................. 113

Manual transmission automated 114Manual windows .......................... 32Messages..................................... 83Mirror adjustment ........................... 8Mirrors.................................... 30, 31Misted light covers ....................... 90

NNew vehicle running-in .............. 106Number plate light ..................... 146

OObject detection systems........... 124Octane rating.............................. 174Odometer ..................................... 73Oil............................................... 134Oil, engine.......................... 168, 173Oil level......................................... 74Oil pressure.................................. 81Outside temperature .................... 70Overcab storage .......................... 62Overhead console ....................... 62Overrun cut-off ........................... 108

PParking ................................ 17, 110Parking assist ............................ 124Parking brake ............................ 119Particulate filter........................... 112Performing work ........................ 133

195

Pollen filter ................................. 104Power door locks.......................... 22Power outlets ............................... 71Power side step............................ 24Power sliding door........................ 24Power steering fluid.................... 136Power take-off............................ 130Power windows ............................ 32Preheating ................................... 81Puncture............................. 154, 157

RRadio Frequency Identification

(RFID)..................................... 191Radio remote control ................... 18Reading lights .............................. 91Rear air conditioning system ....... 99Rear doors ................................... 26Rear fog light ............................... 82Rear fog lights ............................. 90Rear heating system .................... 97Rear seats.................................... 41Rear view camera ...................... 126Rear windows .............................. 32Recommended fluids and

lubricants ........................ 168, 173Refuelling ................................... 127Remote control............................. 18Reversing lights ........................... 90Ride control systems.................. 119

Roof.............................................. 34Roof load...................................... 66Roof rack ..................................... 66

SSafety belts................................... 43Safety net .................................... 65Seat adjustment ....................... 7, 37Seat belt ........................................ 8Seat belt reminder ....................... 78Seat belts ..................................... 43Seat heating................................. 40Seat position ................................ 36Selector lever ............................. 114Service ............................... 105, 167Service display ............................ 75Service information .................... 167Service vehicle soon .................... 79Side airbag system ...................... 49Sidelights...................................... 87Side turn signal lights ................ 145Sliding door .................................. 24Spare wheel ............................... 159Speedometer ............................... 73Speed regulator............................ 73Starting and operating................ 106Starting off ................................... 16Starting the engine ............ 107, 114Steering column controls.............. 69Steering wheel adjustment ...... 9, 68

Steering wheel controls ............... 68Stop engine.................................. 79Stop-start system.................. 82, 108Storage......................................... 60Storage compartments................. 60Sunglasses storage ..................... 61Sun visors .................................... 34Suspension seat........................... 37Symbols ......................................... 4

TTachograph............................ 82, 86Tachometer ................................. 73Tail lights ................................... 144Technical data............................ 174Three-point seat belt .................... 44Tools .......................................... 150Top-tether fastening eyes ............ 59Tow bar....................................... 129Towing........................................ 129Towing another vehicle ............. 163Towing a trailer........................... 129Towing equipment ..................... 130Towing eye................................. 162Towing the vehicle ..................... 162Traction Control system ............. 119Trailer coupling........................... 129Trailer towing ............................. 129Transmission ............................... 15Transmission display ........... 75, 114

196

Tread depth ............................... 152Trip computer .............................. 85Triple-Info-Display ....................... 83Trip odometer .............................. 73Turn and lane-change signals ..... 89Turn signal ................................... 78Tyre chains ................................ 153Tyre changing............................. 157Tyre designations ...................... 152Tyre pressure ............................ 152Tyre pressures ........................... 189Tyre repair kit ............................. 154Tyres .......................................... 151Tyres and wheel size, changing. 153

UUltrasonic parking assist............. 124Underseat storage ....................... 62Upholstery.................................. 165Upshift.......................................... 80Using this manual .......................... 3

VVehicle battery ........................... 137Vehicle checks............................ 133Vehicle data................................ 173Vehicle data recording and

privacy..................................... 190Vehicle dimensions .................... 180Vehicle Identification Number .... 170

Vehicle jack................................ 150Vehicle messages ....................... 83Vehicle security............................ 27Vehicle specific data ...................... 3Vehicle storage........................... 132Vehicle tools............................... 150Vehicle unlocking ........................... 6Vehicle weight ........................... 175Ventilation..................................... 94

WWarning chimes ........................... 84Warning lights............................... 73Warning triangle .......................... 65Washer and wiper systems ......... 14Washer fluid ............................... 136Washing the vehicle................... 164Wheel changing ......................... 157Wheel covers ............................. 153Wheels and tyres ....................... 151Windows....................................... 32Windscreen wiper/washer ........... 69Winter tyres ............................... 151Wiper blade replacement .......... 139