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A general information document about PYPO. Who we are, what we do and how we go about doing it...
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2 | P a g e
WHO WE ARE:
The Pretoria Youth Philharmonic Orchestra is a youth orchestra based in Brooklyn, Pretoria. Our
orchestra consists of school children, students and young adults up to the age of 25, and currently has
about 35 members. As a group of young musicians, we play together for the love of music and for the
enrichment of people’s daily lives through an orchestral setup. We strive to implement a ‘musical circle’,
whereby older and more experienced orchestra musicians guide and help younger musicians. This helps
them to feel secure, gain confidence, knowledge and valuable orchestral exposure, whilst enjoying the
shared musical experience!
HISTORY:
The Pretoria Youth Philharmonic Orchestra (PYPO) was founded in 1996 after the disbandment of the
Northern Transvaal Youth (NTY) orchestra. The NTY orchestra was supported, funded and run in totality
by the Transvaal Education Department. No other orchestras of this nature, was present at the time to
provide young musicians an opportunity of playing in an orchestra. Since PYPO’s existence the
orchestra is a completely independent organization, which is solely dependent on financial income from
concerts, annual membership fees and sponsorships. A committee, consisting of senior members, is
responsible for the complete management of the orchestra. As far as we know, this is the only
orchestra in the world with this management structure – being completely run and managed by its own
members, of whom all is below the age of 25! PYPO does not receive any support from a senior or
professional adult orchestra, as in the case of most other youth orchestras. From March 1997, PYPO is
conducted by the very well know and highly acclaimed Mr. Pienaar Fourie.
REHEARSALS:
These take place on a weekly basis, on a Tuesday evening 18:30-20:30 in Brooklyn, Pretoria. We also
have an annual weekend rehearsal camp, during which time a number of pieces will be rehearsed and
refined so that it can form part of our repertoire. Sectional rehearsals and workshops also take place
sporadically, especially before concerts or tours. Each musician is responsible to master his own
instrument by taking lessons with a private teacher and thus improving his skills even further on his
own. During an orchestral rehearsal the conductor would guide and assist the musicians in creating
harmony and perfecting the piece as the composer intended it to sound. “If a composer could say what
he had to say in words he would not bother trying to say it in music. “~ Gustav Mahler
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PERFORMANCES:
Regular performances are held at churches, schools, weddings, shopping malls, private functions and
glamour events. Over the years PYPO had performances in Pretoria, Middelburg, Newcastle, Durban,
Potchefstroom, Cullinan and George. These performances included spectacular private corporate
functions (with synchronized live fireworks) in Sun City as well as tours to Ellisras, Thabazimbi, George
and Natal. Most recent concerts include:
Demonstration concerts – Hammanskraal, Mabopane Children’s home, Louis Botha children’s
home, Jakaranda Children’s home, Precious Pearls shelter, Arcadia primary school
Christmas celebration concert @ Irene Village Mall, featuring “Ghapi”
90th Year Celebration Orchestral Festival @ the Afrikaans Hoër Seunskool (Affies)
Annual Gala dinner
Oktober Fest @ Deutsche Schule Pretoria
REPERTOIRE:
A variety of music is performed in order to keep the program exciting. It usually consists of a
combination of classical and light modern music. The relevant music is chosen for each event in
accordance with the occasion e.g., when we perform in schools, light energetic music would rather be
played than long classical and technically difficult pieces.
NEW MEMBERS:
Auditions are organized periodically for new members. Any person younger than 25 who plays an
orchestral instrument may contact us to organize an audition. The orchestra committee will evaluate
the musician and consider existing vacancies in the orchestra before admittance.
4 | P a g e
OUR GOALS:
To provide the opportunity for young people to participate in the performance of orchestral
music and gain experience
To promote the training of young musicians
The enhancement of life through orchestral music
Musical and technical improvement in individual instruments
Personal and social development and enjoyment leading to growth as musicians
Sight reading improvement
To enrich people’s daily lives with the joy of music!
WORKING TOWARDS:
Uplifting program for disadvantaged, by musical exposure
Education of learners in the dynamics of an orchestra and its instruments, as well as exposing
them to the joy of being able to play an instrument
CONDUCTOR - MR. PIENAAR FOURIE:
PYPO is conducted by Mr. Pienaar Fourie, since 1997. He was born
in Bloemfontein, South Africa and started violin lessons with Jack
de Wet at the age of thirteen. Two years later he appeared as a
soloist with the Johannesburg Symphony Orchestra. At age 15 he
conducted the Orange Free State Youth Orchestra for the first
time and has since conducted a large number of concerts in South
Africa and Namibia. After obtaining a Hons. B.A. (Mus.) degree at
the University of the Orange Free State, Pienaar studied in Siena in
Italy and at the Mozarteum in Salzburg. He was a lecturer at the
University of Potchefstroom for one year and a viola player in the
National Symphony Orchestra of the SABC for six years. Pienaar Fourie's teachers include Franco
Ferrara, Francesco Mander, Carlo Zecchi, Otmar Suitner and Werner Andreas Albert. In Salzburg he
studied under the supervision of Herbert von Karajan. He competed in conducting competitions in
South Africa and France. In 1995 Pienaar obtained the M. Mus. (Music Education) degree cum laude
from the University of Pretoria. He was the musical director and conductor of the Johannesburg
Symphony Orchestra from 1978 for three years and resumed this position in 1988. He was the conductor
of many orchestras through the years, including the West Rand Youth Orchestra and the JesuJoy
Symphony Orchestra. At the moment he is the conductor of the East Rand Youth Orchestra (ERYO), the
adult Johannesburg Symphony Orchestra (JSO) and PYPO. He also teaches violin privately. Through the
years he has proved to be an exceptional educator both in an orchestral setting, as well as in engaging
the audience during concerts.
5 | P a g e
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT:
We strive to make a difference in the community by enriching young lives with the joy of music. In
recent years our orchestra has been involved in a series of demonstration concerts in communities such
as Mabopane and Hammanskraal, as well as various children’s homes and schools in and around
Pretoria. Our goal with these concerts is to demonstrate orchestral instruments, the functioning of an
orchestra and the joy of making music in a social environment.
We believe that it is important to give these types of performances, since the children of today are
losing their appreciation for classical and orchestral music. The talent of playing a musical instrument
and making music alone or with an orchestra is an amazing gift and many children do not get the
opportunity to discover that they have such a gift. By exposing them to this type of music and by
explaining to them how each instrument works, we aim to inspire young hearts to pick up an
instrument and to start playing!
During such a demonstration performance, our conductor would engage the audience in a discussion
about the orchestra, with pieces being performed at various stages in between. A general history of the
symphony orchestra as well as an explanation of the layout and functioning forms part of this
discussion. Each section of instruments is
introduced individually, with a description of
how it is played and where it fits into the
orchestra with regard to its sound and range.
The lead player of each section is given a
chance to display their instrument by playing
a short piece of well-known music. This often
results in a chorus of voices singing “7de
Laan”, “The Lion sleeps tonight” or even
“Waving Flag” – made popular by the 2010
Soccer World Cup. Our conductor involves
6 | P a g e
the audience throughout the concert by asking questions and
sharing interesting facts with them. When performing for small
children this is especially effective, since their attention can easily
dwindle. Near the end of the performance, a few children are
invited to try and conduct the orchestra themselves – usually
resulting in many humorous moments! Afterwards, an
opportunity is given for questions and also for the children to see
the instruments up close and touch them or try to play if they
want. We encourage them to learn to play an instrument and we
try to inform them on how to make it happen.
Another way of involving the community is by giving these children the opportunity to actually come
play in our orchestra. For some of them it is difficult to reach our rehearsal venue, since they come from
places like Hammanskraal or Shoshanguve. Where we can, we try to help them by subsidising their
membership and camp fees, performance attire, or helping to cover their transport costs.
Recently we worked with the Shoshanguve Youth
Symphony Orchestra, who forms part of the
UNISA Music Foundation, for a number of
rehearsals and performances. This collaboration
proved to be a great success and it forged a
friendship between our orchestras. It was a good
learning experience, since we had the
opportunity to cross cultural and socio-economic
boundaries through the joy of music. Once again
we realised that music is a universal language
that is enjoyed by all, regardless of background or
convictions.
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS:
We are always willing to provide a home for foreign visitors who wish to join an orchestra during their
stay in our beautiful country. During 2010 we hosted a guest-player from Germany for several months.
For him it proved to be a remarkable experience, especially being able to join in our concerts. It was
interesting to note that despite various differences in culture and even the constituency of the
orchestras in whom he is a member of back home, the universality of music formed a unique bond. He
has gained valuable experience during his time in South Africa and will undoubtedly continue to uphold
the principles that PYPO strive to achieve. It was with great sadness that we had to greet him – despite
being here for only a short time, he has really become part of PYPO.
7 | P a g e
FINANCING:
The primary goal of the orchestra is to entertain and educate through music, but we understand that
without sound financial planning the orchestra will not be sustainable. The operational expenditures of
the orchestra are covered by concert fees and annual membership fees. The orchestra has become a
self-sustaining entity with accurate bookkeeping records and we are now looking to expand our
activities, specifically our involvement with disadvantaged communities. In order to do this we require
additional funding to procure instruments and equipment that are not always available at the remote
venues were we wish to play. Among our current requirements are:
Keyboard
Drum kit
Sound system
Data projector
Trailer – for storage and transporting of instruments
The orchestra attempts to keep membership fees as low as possible so as to not exclude musicians
from disadvantaged communities. In certain cases the membership fee has been waived.
Your organization can aid our orchestra by donating any of the instruments and equipment listed
previously, by subsidizing a musician’s membership fees or sponsoring a demonstration concert at an
establishment of your choice. Your organisation can also hire our orchestra to play at a concert for the
entertainment of your guests. The specific amounts required for each item are available on request. We
are committed to displaying any official sponsor’s name at our concerts throughout the country and
even outside South-Africa’s borders, as well as in brochures and in programs.
CONCLUSION:
Through the past decade and a half, the Pretoria Youth Philharmonic orchestra has made an immense
impact on hundreds of musicians and thousands of audience members’ lives. It is a platform for
development in music, education and personal development within a social environment and this has
been proven to be effective with several old PYPO members achieving incredible international
achievements.
There is a dire need for an orchestra of this nature, being run by students for students, to continue the
quest of music development within a social atmosphere. Not all musicians will become maestros and
devote their lives to playing in a professional orchestra, but all want to be able to enjoy the pleasure of
music to the fullest!
PYPO needs urgent support from organizations with a passion for the arts and who want to encourage
the musical training and development in the youth of South Africa. We would appreciate any donation,
sponsor or support immensely and you can be sure that it will definitely benefit many young lives!
Please contact us should you require any more information or if you are willing to support us in any
possible way. We would really appreciate it very much!
Website - www.pyporchestra.ning.com
Email - [email protected]
Chairperson, Riaan Nel: +27 82 797 3456