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Page 1: OVERHEAD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL EARTHING CONCRETE POLE · OVERHEAD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL EARTHING CONCRETE POLE ... Transformer concrete pole common earth ... 1638 1622 1624/2 1586 TRANSFORMER

OVERHEAD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL

EARTHING CONCRETE POLE Go to SECTION INDEX Back to MAIN INDEX

Page 2: OVERHEAD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL EARTHING CONCRETE POLE · OVERHEAD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL EARTHING CONCRETE POLE ... Transformer concrete pole common earth ... 1638 1622 1624/2 1586 TRANSFORMER

DESCRIPTION PAGE PAGE

INDEX

C

24/8/07

24 1640 1

HARD COPYUNCONTROLLED

C. Noel

C.Avenell

B

Sh 1

CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION

L. Burton

DESCRIPTION

EARTHING CONCRETE POLE

deep drilled

ECPT/COM

EA

EAR

ECPT/COM/DD

EADDC

EC/HVE

1638

1622

1586

CONSTRUCTION

TRANSFORMER CONCRETE POLE EARTHING

HV EARTHING CONCRETE POLE

Construction code guide - Transformer & OHEW

EA

EAR

Overhead earth wire common earth - New pole

HV earth

Transformer concrete pole common earth

Transformer concrete pole common earth

1849

EA

EAR

1850EC/OHX/COM Overhead earth wire common earth - Existing pole

EA

EAR

EA

EAR

EC/OHX/SEP

New pole

Overhead earth wire separate earth grading ring

Existing pole

Overhead earth wire separate earth grading ring

EC/OH/SEP

EC/OH/COM

1852/1

1852/2

1624/1

deep drilled

Transformer concrete pole common earth 1624/2

C 2.2.16

9.4.13

A ORIGINAL ISSUE

DRAWN

DATE

PASSED

APPROVED

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ABN 50 087 646 062

OVERHEAD DISTRIBUTION

FILE: 5Page

Page 3: OVERHEAD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL EARTHING CONCRETE POLE · OVERHEAD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL EARTHING CONCRETE POLE ... Transformer concrete pole common earth ... 1638 1622 1624/2 1586 TRANSFORMER

L. Burton

EC/PT/COM/DD

EARTH TRANSFORMER

PT = Pole Transformer COM = Common

TYPE

DD = Deep drilled

(Omit where driven rods used)

SYSTEM

CONSTRUCTION CODE GUIDE

detail drawings in this manual.

appears on relevant construction

Code shown within dashed box

A

24 1638 11638

EXAMPLE:-

THREE PHASE TRANSFORMER EARTHING CONCRETE POLE - CONSTRUCTION CODE

EC = Earth Concrete Pole

EC/PT/COM/DD = Earth Concrete Pole, Pole transformer with common earth system (CMEN), deep drilled.

22.8.07HARD COPYUNCONTROLLED

EARTHING CONCRETE POLE

C. Avenell

C. Noel

B 7.3.13

B

TRANSFORMER & OHEW

EARTH

COM = Common

SYSTEM

detail drawings in this manual.

appears on relevant construction

Code shown within dashed box

A

EXAMPLE:-

EC = Earth Concrete Pole

OVERHEAD EARTH WIRE CONCRETE POLE - CONSTRUCTION CODE

EC/OH/SEP

SEP = Separate

POLE TYPE

OH = Overhead New Pole

OHX = Overhead Existing Pole

EC/OH/SEP = Earth Concrete Pole, Overhead on New Pole with Separate Earthing System.

DRAWN

DATE

PASSED

APPROVED

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A ORIGINAL ISSUE

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Page 5: OVERHEAD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL EARTHING CONCRETE POLE · OVERHEAD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL EARTHING CONCRETE POLE ... Transformer concrete pole common earth ... 1638 1622 1624/2 1586 TRANSFORMER

TRANSFORMER COMMON EARTH

MATERIAL

ASSY DESCRIPTION QTY

140-14

141-18 2

162424 1624 1

2080-1 Downlead cable / transformer earth HV

Earth butt concrete pole

1

1

1

19.9.07

L. Burton

Earth additional - deep drilled AR

MATERIAL - ADDITIONAL EARTH

ASSY DESCRIPTION QTY

124-1

12081-7

Cable insulated annealed Cu. 70mm†

DEEP DRILLED

Earth HV (35mm†) to concrete pole - deep drilled

2080-10

EARTHING CONCRETE POLE

Lug, compression 70mm† M12

HARD COPYUNCONTROLLED

2.

NOTES:

1.Earthing to run in direction of mains.

B 27.2.14

C

C. Avenell

C. Noel

C 11.11.15

DO NOT ADD WATER.

at 20m, then the additional earthing must be spaced at least 40m.

depth of adjacent earthing electrode. For example if adjacent earthing is

4. The additional earthing if required must be spaced at least two times the

immediately with dry earth enhancing compound.

- The holes are to be refilled

- A drilling rig using nominal 75mm bit is required.

releases water content - similar to mud.

proportion of water so that when squeezed by hand it holds its form and

- Good moisture is defined as extracted bore hole soil containing adequate

minimum of 20m unless good moisture is reached.

- 35mm† bare copper cable deep drilled to a

3. H.V. & L.V. electrodes

- Concrete pole = 2.0m

- Bare earth cable = 2.0m

- Earth rod = 2.0m

manholes, pillars, pits etc:

Provide the following minimum separation to communications

- Concrete pole = 0.3m

- Bare earth cable = 0.3m

- Earth rod = 0.3m

plastic sheathed / jacketed or in plastic conduit:

Provide the following minimum separation to communications cable

SEPARATION FROM COMMUNICATIONS:

and additional earthing added as necessary.

completion of work on site the installation shall be tested after 7 days

earthing is installed. Where specified resistance is not achieved prior to

Specified earth resistance may not be achieved for some days after

DEEP DRILLED EARTH TESTING:

For separation from other communications assets refer Standards Section.

1

A ORIGINAL ISSUE

DRAWN

DATE

PASSED

APPROVED

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Page 6: OVERHEAD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL EARTHING CONCRETE POLE · OVERHEAD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL EARTHING CONCRETE POLE ... Transformer concrete pole common earth ... 1638 1622 1624/2 1586 TRANSFORMER

L.V.

H.V.

f

f

TRANSFORMER COMMON EARTH

Caution tape

(Additional)

Construction Type

162424 1624 2

Assy 2080-10

F

141-18

140-14 and

Assy Selection

F

F

19.9.07

L. Burton

F

f

F

f

Additional earthing

if required

Assy 124-1

4.0m

F

ECPT/COM/DD

EADDC

DEEP DRILLED

Assy 2081-7

Assy 2080-1

EARTHING CONCRETE POLE

Tank

To Transformer

Bushing

L.V. Neutral

To Transformer

HARD COPYUNCONTROLLED

1 ohm

Max.

CONNECTED

L.V. NEUTRAL

N

F

C. Avenell

C. Noel

Construction Code.

Dwg. 1248 Sh 3 for Additional Earthing

Refer EARTHING WOOD POLE folder,

Dwg. 1238 for Trench Sections

Refer EARTHING WOOD POLE folder,

30 ohm

Max.

DISCONNECTED

L.V. NEUTRAL

N

2

Refer note 4

DRAWN

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L. Burton 158624 1586 1

Pole

Conc.

F

Assy 2080-10

F

MATERIAL

ASSY DESCRIPTION QTY

Construction Type

EC / HVE

1Earth butt concrete pole

H.V. EARTH

H.V. CONNECTED

F

f

Caution tape

for Trench Sections

POLE folder, drg. 1238

Refer EARTHING WOOD

required, contact local Ergon branch.

If more than 4 additional earthrods

8.0m Min. (Double rod)

4.0m Min. (Single rod or Deep Drilled)

Earthing Construction Code

folder, drg. 1248 Sh 3 for Additional

Refer EARTHING WOOD POLE

2080-10

pole/base.

3 coils beneath

Minimum of

ASSY DESCRIPTION QTY

AR

MATERIAL - ADDITIONAL EARTH

104-1 Earth rod additional

30 ohm

Max.

104-5 AR

124-1 AR

Earth rod additional depth

Earth additional - deep drilled

EARTHING CONCRETE POLE

C. Noel

C. Avenell

23.03.13HARD COPYUNCONTROLLED

A ORIGINAL ISSUE

DRAWN

DATE

PASSED

APPROVED

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f

F

f

F

f

NOTES:

1.

Earth rod additional

Earth rod additional depth

AR

AR

Caution tape

4.0m Min. (Single rod)

8.0m Min. (Double rod)

MATERIAL

ASSY DESCRIPTION QTY

MATERIAL - ADDITIONAL EARTH

ASSY

104-1

104-5

DESCRIPTION QTY

(Additional)

(Additional rod)

Assy selection 104-5 or 104-1 and 5

required, contact local Ergon branch.

If more than 4 additional earthrods

Additional earthing if required.

EA

EAR

Construction Type

184924 1849 1

4.0m

Assy 2080-10

F

F

Earth butt concrete pole 1

L. Burton

F

2082-3 1

2080-10

Assy 2082-3

EARTHING CONCRETE POLE

SEPARATION FROM COMMUNICATIONS:

drg. 1238 for Trench Sections

Refer EARTHING WOOD POLE folder,

Construction Code

drg. 1248 Sh 3 for Additional Earthing

Refer EARTHING WOOD POLE folder,

Earthing to run in direction of mains.

assets refer Standards Section.

For separation from other communications

HARD COPYUNCONTROLLED

- Concrete pole = 2.0m

- Bare earth cable = 2.0m

- Earth rod = 2.0m

communications manholes, pillars, pits etc:

Provide the following minimum separation to

1 ohm

Max.

30 ohm

Max.

CONNECTED

L.V. NEUTRAL

DISCONNECTED

L.V. NEUTRAL

N N

- Concrete pole = 0.3m

- Bare earth cable = 0.3m

- Earth rod = 0.3m

jacketed or in plastic conduit:

to communications cable plastic sheathed /

Provide the following minimum separation

Neutral bond I.P.C. 50/95mm† with 35mm† bonding lead

COMMON EARTH - NEW POLE

OVERHEAD EARTH WIRE7/3/13

C. Avenell

C. Noel

To LV Neutral2.Butt earth to be under precast base if used

3.

are not achieved by butt earth

Assy 2081-2 to be used if earthing values

Assy 2081-2 (Refer note 3)

F

equipment

or

Telstra pit

F

f2.0m min

RESISTANCE TO GROUND

OVERHEAD EARTH WIRE SYSTEM

EC/OH/COM

A ORIGINAL ISSUE

DRAWN

DATE

PASSED

APPROVED

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f

F

f

F

f

NOTES:

1.

Earth rod additional

Earth rod additional depth

AR

AR

Caution tape

4.0m Min. (Single rod)

8.0m Min. (Double rod)

MATERIAL

ASSY DESCRIPTION QTY

MATERIAL - ADDITIONAL EARTH

ASSY

104-1

104-5

DESCRIPTION QTY

(Additional)

(Additional rod)

Assy selection 104-5 or 104-1 and 5

required, contact local Ergon branch.

If more than 4 additional earthrods

Additional earthing if required.

EA

EAR

Construction Type

185024 1850 1

4.0m

F

1

L. Burton

F

2082-3 1

Assy 2082-3

EARTHING CONCRETE POLE

SEPARATION FROM COMMUNICATIONS:

drg. 1238 for Trench Sections

Refer EARTHING WOOD POLE folder,

Construction Code

drg. 1248 Sh 3 for Additional Earthing

Refer EARTHING WOOD POLE folder,

Earthing to run in direction of mains.

assets refer Standards Section.

For separation from other communications

HARD COPYUNCONTROLLED

- Concrete pole = 2.0m

- Bare earth cable = 2.0m

- Earth rod = 2.0m

communications manholes, pillars, pits etc:

Provide the following minimum separation to

1 ohm

Max.

30 ohm

Max.

CONNECTED

L.V. NEUTRAL

DISCONNECTED

L.V. NEUTRAL

N N

- Concrete pole = 0.3m

- Bare earth cable = 0.3m

- Earth rod = 0.3m

jacketed or in plastic conduit:

to communications cable plastic sheathed /

Provide the following minimum separation

Neutral bond I.P.C. 50/95mm† with 35mm† bonding lead

OVERHEAD EARTH WIRE7/3/13

C. Avenell

C. Noel

To LV Neutral

F

equipment

or

Telstra pit

F

f2.0m min

EC/OHX/COM

Assy 2081-2

2081-2 Earth HV (35mm†) to concrete pole

RESISTANCE TO GROUND

OVERHEAD EARTH WIRE SYSTEM

COMMON EARTH - EXISTING POLE

DRAWN

DATE

PASSED

APPROVED

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A ORIGINAL ISSUE

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F

f

NOTES:

1.

Earth rod additional

Earth rod additional depth

AR

AR

MATERIAL

ASSY DESCRIPTION QTY

MATERIAL - ADDITIONAL EARTH

ASSY

104-1

104-5

DESCRIPTION QTY

(Additional)

(Additional rod)

EA

EAR

Construction Type

185224 1852 1

1

L. Burton

2130-2 1

EARTHING CONCRETE POLE

SEPARATION FROM COMMUNICATIONS:

drg. 1238 for Trench Sections

Refer EARTHING WOOD POLE folder,

Construction Code

drg. 1248 Sh 3 for Additional Earthing

Refer EARTHING WOOD POLE folder,

Earthing to run in direction of mains.

assets refer Standards Section.

For separation from other communications

HARD COPYUNCONTROLLED

30 ohm

Max.

GRADING RING - NEW POLE

7/3/13

C. Avenell

C. Noel

equipment

or

Telstra pit

F

f2.0m Min

2080-10

Grading ring earth to concrete pole

Earth butt concrete pole

Assy selection 104-5 or 104-1 and 5

required, contact local Ergon branch.

If more than 4 additional earthrods

Additional earthing if required.

F

F1.0m

F1.0mF

Assy 2130-2F F

F

150

Pole

GRADING RING

RESISTANCE TO GROUND

OVERHEAD EARTH WIRE SYSTEM

CONNECTEDF

2.0m Min. (Single rod)

4.0m Min. (Double rod)

Assy 2080-10FEarth to be 150mm below ground level

30 ohm max connected

LC

Butt earth to be under precast base if used2.

1

OVERHEAD EARTH WIRE SEPARATE EARTH

- Grading earth cable = 2.0m

- Bare earth cable = 2.0m

- Earth rod = 2.0m

communications manholes, pillars, pits etc:

Provide the following minimum separation to

- Grading earth cable = 0.3m

- Bare earth cable = 0.3m

- Earth rod = 0.3m

jacketed or in plastic conduit:

to communications cable plastic sheathed /

Provide the following minimum separation

3.

are not achieved by butt earth.

Assy 2081-2 to be used if earthing valuesAssy 2081-2 (refer note 3)

F

EC/OH/SEP

Grading ring may be round or square

for ease of trenching

F

F1.0m

A ORIGINAL ISSUE

DRAWN

DATE

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F

f

NOTES:

1.

Earth rod additional

Earth rod additional depth

AR

AR

MATERIAL

ASSY DESCRIPTION QTY

MATERIAL - ADDITIONAL EARTH

ASSY

104-1

104-5

DESCRIPTION QTY

(Additional)

(Additional rod)

EA

EAR

Construction Type

185224 1852 2

1

L. Burton

2130-2 1

EARTHING CONCRETE POLE

SEPARATION FROM COMMUNICATIONS:

drg. 1238 for Trench Sections

Refer EARTHING WOOD POLE folder,

Construction Code

drg. 1248 Sh 3 for Additional Earthing

Refer EARTHING WOOD POLE folder,

Earthing to run in direction of mains.

assets refer Standards Section.

For separation from other communications

HARD COPYUNCONTROLLED

30 ohm

Max.

7/3/13

C. Avenell

C. Noel

equipment

or

Telstra pit

F

f2.0m Min

EC/OHX/SEP

Grading ring earth to concrete pole

F

F1.0m

F1.0mF

Assy 2130-2F

F

F

150

RESISTANCE TO GROUND

OVERHEAD EARTH WIRE SYSTEM

CONNECTEDF

2.0m Min. (Single rod)

4.0m Min. (Double rod)

Assy 2081-2F

LC

2

2081-2 Earth HV (35mm†) to concrete pole

F

f1.0m Min

OVERHEAD EARTH WIRE SEPARATE EARTH

GRADING RING - EXISTING POLE

104-5 or 104-1 and 5

Assy selection

local Ergon branch.

earthrods reqd, contact

If more than 4 additional

Additional earthing if reqd.

- Grading earth cable = 2.0m

- Bare earth cable = 2.0m

- Earth rod = 2.0m

communications manholes, pillars, pits etc:

Provide the following minimum separation to

- Grading earth cable = 0.3m

- Bare earth cable = 0.3m

- Earth rod = 0.3m

jacketed or in plastic conduit:

to communications cable plastic sheathed /

Provide the following minimum separation

Pole

GRADING RING

Earth to be 150mm below ground level

30 ohm max connected

Grading ring may be round or square

for ease of trenching

F

F1.0m

DRAWN

DATE

PASSED

APPROVED

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A ORIGINAL ISSUE

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OVERHEAD DISTRIBUTION

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