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Over the Edge with NSX and Cisco Nexus

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Page 1: Over the Edge with NSX and Cisco Nexus

http://bradhedlund.com/?p=7322

bradhedlund.com

Page 2: Over the Edge with NSX and Cisco Nexus

Edge VLAN

.2 .3

Nexus

7000

N7K# show ip route...S 10.1.0.0 /16 via 1.1.1.5

WAN / Internet

.5

vPC enabled

NSX Distributed Router

.1hsrp

Micro-Segmentation

VM

Exists on all hostsNo stateful servicesOne host (DI) elected as .5 MAC/ARP

45-60 second failover.1

.1.1

VMVMVM

VXLAN Logical Switch 110.1.1.0 /2410.1.2.0 /28

LSW 210.1.9.0 /28LSW N VTEP VLAN

vPC enabled

On

Dem

and

Pre

Cre

ated

1.1.1.0 /24

Stateful distributed firewall

bradhedlund.com

Page 3: Over the Edge with NSX and Cisco Nexus

bradhedlund.com

VM

DistributedRouter

DistributedFirewall

Compute Host Compute Host

kernel

user

VXLAN Logical Switch 110.1.1.0 /24

Nexus

7000

WAN / Internet

vPC

static route

VM

VTEP VLAN vPC

DesignatedInstance (DI)

Edge VLAN vPC

.1 .1

.5

1.1.1.0 /24

Page 4: Over the Edge with NSX and Cisco Nexus

N7K# show ip route...S 10.1.0.0 /16 via 1.1.1.5

Edge VLAN

.2 .3

Nexus

7000

.5

vPC enabled

NSX EdgeStateful services

.1hsrp

.5

.2NSX Distributed RouterExists on all hosts, including EdgeAll hosts forward for .2 MACNo DI election necessary

Exists on “Edge” hostsAnti-affinity for HA~6 second failover

10.1.255.0 /24.1

Micro-Segmentation

VMVMVMVM

VXLAN Logical Switch 110.1.1.0 /2410.1.2.0 /28

LSW 210.1.9.0 /28LSW N VTEP VLAN

vPC enabled

(HA)

.1

FW/NAT/VPN

On

Dem

and

Pre

Cre

ated

1.1.1.0 /24

Stateful distributed firewall

bradhedlund.com

Transit Logical Switch (VXLAN)

.1

.1 .1

Page 5: Over the Edge with NSX and Cisco Nexus

bradhedlund.com

Transit Logical Switch

VM

VTEP VLAN

DistributedRouter

NSXEdge

DistributedFirewall

Compute Host Edge Host

kernel

user

VXLAN Logical Switch 110.1.1.0 /24

Nexus

7000

WAN / Internet

Edge VLAN

vPC

vPC

static route

10.1.255.0 /24

.2 .2

.1 .1

.1

.5

FW/NATVPN

1.1.1.0 /24

Page 6: Over the Edge with NSX and Cisco Nexus

N7K# show ip route...B 10.1.1.0 /24 via 1.1.1.5

...

Edge VLAN

1.1.1.0 /24

.2 .3

Nexus

7000

.5NSX Edge

Stateful services

.5

.2NSX Distributed RouterExists on all hosts, including EdgeAll hosts forward for .1 and .2 No DI election necessary

Exists on “Edge” hostsAnti-affinity for HA~6 second failover

10.1.255.0 /24

.1

Micro-Segmentation

VMVMVMVM

VXLAN Logical Switch 110.1.1.0 /2410.1.2.0 /28

LSW 210.1.9.0 /28LSW N

(HA)

.1

FW/NAT/VPN

On

Dem

and

Pre

Cre

ated

Edge VTEP VLAN

vPC enabled

Non-vPC

Host VTEP VLANTransit Logical Switch (VXLAN)

Non-vPC

Stateful distributed firewall

bradhedlund.com

10.1.255.0 /24

.1

.1 .1

Page 7: Over the Edge with NSX and Cisco Nexus

bradhedlund.com

VM

Host VTEP VLAN

DistributedRouter

Compute Host Edge Host

kernel

user

VXLAN Logical Switch 110.1.1.0 /24

Nexus

7000

WAN / Internet

Edge VLAN

vPC

Non-vPC

dynamic route

Edge VTEP VLANvPC enabled Non-vPC

DistributedFirewall

Transit Logical Switch 10.1.255.0 /24

.2

.1

NSXEdge

FW/NATVPN

1.1.1.0 /24

.2

.1

.5

.1

Page 8: Over the Edge with NSX and Cisco Nexus

Edge VTEP VLAN

vPC enabled

Edge VLAN

N7K# show ip route...B 10.1.1.0 /24 via 1.1.1.11

1.1.1.121.1.1.131.1.1.14

....2 .3

Nexus

7000

.11

Non-vPC

NSX Edge 6.1

.2

NSX Distributed Router 6.1Exists on all hosts, including Edge8-way ECMP upstream

8-way ECMP

.11

Micro-Segmentation

VMVMVMVM

VXLAN Logical Switch 110.1.1.0 /2410.1.2.0 /28

LSW 210.1.9.0 /28LSW N

No stateful services

On

Dem

and

Pre

Cre

ated

8

.12 .13 .14

Transit Logical Switch (VXLAN)10.1.255.0 /24

.12 .13 .14

Edge hosts only

Non-vPC

Host VTEP VLAN

1.1.1.0 /24

Stateful distributed firewall

bradhedlund.com

.1

.1 .1

Page 9: Over the Edge with NSX and Cisco Nexus

bradhedlund.com

VM

Host VTEP VLAN

DistributedRouter

NSXEdge

Compute Host Edge Host 1

kernel

user

Nexus

7000

WAN / Internet

vPC

dynamic 8-way ECMP routing

Edge VTEP VLANvPC enabled Non-vPC

DistributedRouter

NSXEdge

Edge Host 8

Transit Logical Switch

10.1.1.0 /24

Edge VLANNon-vPC

10.1.255.0 /24

.2

.1

VXLAN Logical Switch 1

DistributedFirewall

.1 .1

.2 .2

.11 .18

.11 .18

1.1.1.0 /24

L3