Our Origin Back To The Future

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    Our Origin: Back to

    the Future

    Susi.Thiagarajan, PhD

    14 APRIL 2013

    It is always fascinating to discover the root or the

    origin. When we begin from the root, the history or any

    investigation acquires a solid foundation, naturally. There

    was constant urge in my mind to find out the real root of us.

    The first step towards that was to dig out our family tree

    and was lucky to track back to 5thGeneration. I was also

    intrigued by the fact that the Full moon day or Chitra

    festival was celebrated regularly by us, time unknown from

    our fore fathers. The tracing of our timeline is shown

    graphically in plates 1 to 11.

    Further, investigations into the Indian history and the

    writings of Caldwell R, Bergunder M, Ambedkar BR,

    Annadurai CN, Ramasami EV, Sesha I TR, Srinivasa A andThoughts of Iyothee Thass, helped to trace the roots. Our

    culture, habits, and work ethics can all be traced to

    Buddhists teachings. The historical evidence is

    reconstructed to trace our origin. The single story of the

    winner is dissected to discover our unique story. With

    reference to the works of the above authors, In a nutshell,

    we can start the trace of our roots to Sakya Buddhists.

    Refer plate 1 for the timeline.

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    We all know that the scientific origin of life form is

    from complex molecules and then evolved over millions of

    years to the current level with diverse species, refer

    plate2. The creation vs evolution is in favor of evolution.

    The recent development in genome and genetics is good

    scientific tool to explore the diversity of human race and

    the root. The evolution theory and natural selection

    process along with genetics are used to explore the past

    and as well the predict future of human race evolution. The

    genetic investigations of the subcontinent population did

    not show significant difference in the genetic or DNA

    makeup among the populace of India. There are many

    similarities among the gene pool of the samples across the

    Indian caste system. All this points to a common origin for

    the human race and hence the caste system is artificial

    and human-made.

    The scientific Indian history itself is started in 19 th

    century only. The Indian history is certainly great and

    unique and is one of the cradles of the world civilization.

    As always, the history was written by the ruling class and

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    the winners. The constitution adoption after a war and the

    history were written by the winner and hence, could be

    biased and twisted. Finding the root to reconstruct the

    once glorious society certainly needs special attention to

    the overlooked or hidden details. The discovery of our root

    is summarized in the next paragraphs.

    We were originally ruling Sakya clan, worshipped

    Shiva in raw and natural form. Buddha was one of the

    princes of Sakya clan, who questioned the ritualism and

    blind faith. Buddha introduced scientific methods for

    discovering ourselves for inner peace and growth. The

    historical evidence clearly links us to Sakya clan of

    Buddhist Origin (refer plate 3). Buddha was worshiped

    initially in various forms, like Elephant, lotus, Bodhi tree,

    chakra, etc. Some of the current festivals, ritual, food

    habits can be traced back to Buddhist route, for example,

    the full moon Chitra Festival. It is a good coincidence that

    Siddhartha was born on a full moon day in a Chitra month,

    563 BCE and enlightened under a Bodhi tree (poovarasa

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    maram in tamil) on full moon day in 544 BCE. This day was

    celebrated by us time unknown. Plate 3 and 4 shows the

    Sakya and Buddhist era, respectively.

    Before 500 CE, three were not much evidence for

    caste-based hierarchy in our society similar to the one

    exists now; there were clans with different life style and

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    living in different part of the land. After about 500 CE, the

    caste and Manu system and Birth based hierarchical

    society was started taking roots. The fourth class was also

    added to the caste system. The Buddhist intellectuals were

    living in fort like dwellings in groups. After King Asoka, the

    Buddhism started its decline.

    Before 500 CE, there were Kings/ Warriors, Priests,

    and Merchants, and then the working class for serving the

    above. Then there were the fifth class, who were outside

    the caste or Varna hierarchy. The Buddhists, who were

    powered by the scientific teaching of Buddha and were

    against the hierarchical birth based caste system. After

    the decline of Buddhism, they were slowly pushed into a

    category of outcaste or Panchamars, or the fifth Varna.

    Some of the followers spread Buddhism to the far world.

    Some retreated to jungles and created exemplary cave

    sculptures. Specific to Tamilnadu, the sangam period (2nd

    or 3rd Century CE) is known to have casteless society.

    After the decline of Buddhism, anyone against the Manu

    system was stripped of their power, status in the societyand ex-communicated. However, throughout history, the

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    contribution of our intellect to the wellbeing of the society

    is evident, for example, Thiruvalluvar, Asokar, Auvaiyar

    (refer plates 5 to 87). The women empowerment was

    evident from the first bikuni Prajapati. Throughout the

    history, we could see various transformation, ups and

    downs, winners and losers, and contribution as

    Architects, Farmers, Smiths, Weavers, Musicians,

    Warriors, Emperors, Rulers, landlords, Gurus, Poets, etc.

    Dynasties were created and destroyed. The history was

    written by the winners.

    From 5thCentury to about 20thcentury CE the Manu

    system was dominant and systematic in implementing the

    hierarchical system with the help of the rulers. The history

    of the Buddhists was overwritten with hierarchical

    teachings. Some of the Buddhist shrines were converted

    into temples. For example, recent examination reveals

    evidence that Puri Jagannath Temple in Orissa, Vithoba at

    Pandharpur in Maharashtra, Thirupathi Balaji, Palani

    temple, the Sabarimala temples were once Buddhist

    Shrines. From 5th Century CE, the Buddhists and

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    excommunicated society were subjected to inhuman

    treatment. This is continued even today. There were

    upswings to get the glory of Buddhists during, Muslim

    invasion, British rule, and other uprisings. Poets like

    Thriruvalluvar. Auvaiyar, Otaguthar, rulers like Sakya,

    Kalabharas , Kingdoms like Mauryans, current temples

    origin from Buddhist shrines are rediscovered to

    reconnect the so-called outcastes to their glorious past

    history, by the neo intellects and historians.

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    Dr Ambedkars dream, vision, and hard work

    created constitutional rights for the growth and

    eradication of caste system and for an equal opportunity

    India. The process of equal opportunity by reservation is

    just about 60+ years old, in comparison to the prejudices

    and atrocities, which is 2000+ years old. The caste based

    reservation, for example, the priest job is reserved for

    more than 2000+ years. The constitutional reservation

    system is an empowerment process.

    In summary, we originated from a ruling clan, our

    intellectuals contributed to the growth of the overall

    society by their intellectual and everlasting work, and our

    forefathers were driven by a religion powered by scientific

    principles. In between we were suppressed and treated

    inhumanly. However, the self-awareness of who we are,

    reconnection to our glorious past, the recent revolutionary

    growth of our people, achievements of our society, will

    take us to a glorious future. The future, where, we all will

    live in this planet as one society, not bounded by caste,

    color, region, religion or race, but driven by human values.

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    We are a diverse nation with 1 billion+ population,

    and I am sure everyone can unearth a unique historical

    root for every individual. We have enough historical data

    and evidence to link to a glorious or gloomy past. However,

    the origin will be same for all of us, the unity of Origin. For

    the 21stcentury and beyond, let us use our glorious past as

    the foundation, Buddhas scientific teaching as guidelines,

    our own intellect, and creativity for engineering an equal,

    empowered, and meritorious society.

    If we apply the scientific teachings of Buddha, then

    the whole division or differences we see now and day

    today will disappear. If we extend our thought process

    beyond our day today limits, for example, to higher limits to

    that of universe level and lower limits to that of atomic

    levels, will change our perspective. If we assume that, the

    origin of the universe to the present time is about 1 year.

    Then, the recorded history of human itself is just about 1sec old. If we look at the scientific principle of origin, at thelower atomic scale, you, me, and the whole universe is

    made of similar fundamental particle. In this grand scale,

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    the caste, color, religion and region based differences

    does not stand chance. For the 21st century and beyond,

    let us use our glorious past as the foundation, scientific

    teaching as guidelines, your own intellect, and creativity

    for engineering an equal, empowered, and meritorious

    society.

    The nature vs nurture research is in favor of nurture.

    So, you can achieve whatever you dream, and human brain

    is so powerful that, you can full fill your dream, regardless

    of your root or the nature by Nurture. Moving forward, the

    divisive differences in our society will be annihilated and a

    united, equal and empowered society will blossom. And

    building that Future is in

    YOU.