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7/28/2019 Our Origin Back To The Future
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Our Origin: Back to
the Future
Susi.Thiagarajan, PhD
14 APRIL 2013
It is always fascinating to discover the root or the
origin. When we begin from the root, the history or any
investigation acquires a solid foundation, naturally. There
was constant urge in my mind to find out the real root of us.
The first step towards that was to dig out our family tree
and was lucky to track back to 5thGeneration. I was also
intrigued by the fact that the Full moon day or Chitra
festival was celebrated regularly by us, time unknown from
our fore fathers. The tracing of our timeline is shown
graphically in plates 1 to 11.
Further, investigations into the Indian history and the
writings of Caldwell R, Bergunder M, Ambedkar BR,
Annadurai CN, Ramasami EV, Sesha I TR, Srinivasa A andThoughts of Iyothee Thass, helped to trace the roots. Our
culture, habits, and work ethics can all be traced to
Buddhists teachings. The historical evidence is
reconstructed to trace our origin. The single story of the
winner is dissected to discover our unique story. With
reference to the works of the above authors, In a nutshell,
we can start the trace of our roots to Sakya Buddhists.
Refer plate 1 for the timeline.
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We all know that the scientific origin of life form is
from complex molecules and then evolved over millions of
years to the current level with diverse species, refer
plate2. The creation vs evolution is in favor of evolution.
The recent development in genome and genetics is good
scientific tool to explore the diversity of human race and
the root. The evolution theory and natural selection
process along with genetics are used to explore the past
and as well the predict future of human race evolution. The
genetic investigations of the subcontinent population did
not show significant difference in the genetic or DNA
makeup among the populace of India. There are many
similarities among the gene pool of the samples across the
Indian caste system. All this points to a common origin for
the human race and hence the caste system is artificial
and human-made.
The scientific Indian history itself is started in 19 th
century only. The Indian history is certainly great and
unique and is one of the cradles of the world civilization.
As always, the history was written by the ruling class and
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the winners. The constitution adoption after a war and the
history were written by the winner and hence, could be
biased and twisted. Finding the root to reconstruct the
once glorious society certainly needs special attention to
the overlooked or hidden details. The discovery of our root
is summarized in the next paragraphs.
We were originally ruling Sakya clan, worshipped
Shiva in raw and natural form. Buddha was one of the
princes of Sakya clan, who questioned the ritualism and
blind faith. Buddha introduced scientific methods for
discovering ourselves for inner peace and growth. The
historical evidence clearly links us to Sakya clan of
Buddhist Origin (refer plate 3). Buddha was worshiped
initially in various forms, like Elephant, lotus, Bodhi tree,
chakra, etc. Some of the current festivals, ritual, food
habits can be traced back to Buddhist route, for example,
the full moon Chitra Festival. It is a good coincidence that
Siddhartha was born on a full moon day in a Chitra month,
563 BCE and enlightened under a Bodhi tree (poovarasa
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maram in tamil) on full moon day in 544 BCE. This day was
celebrated by us time unknown. Plate 3 and 4 shows the
Sakya and Buddhist era, respectively.
Before 500 CE, three were not much evidence for
caste-based hierarchy in our society similar to the one
exists now; there were clans with different life style and
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living in different part of the land. After about 500 CE, the
caste and Manu system and Birth based hierarchical
society was started taking roots. The fourth class was also
added to the caste system. The Buddhist intellectuals were
living in fort like dwellings in groups. After King Asoka, the
Buddhism started its decline.
Before 500 CE, there were Kings/ Warriors, Priests,
and Merchants, and then the working class for serving the
above. Then there were the fifth class, who were outside
the caste or Varna hierarchy. The Buddhists, who were
powered by the scientific teaching of Buddha and were
against the hierarchical birth based caste system. After
the decline of Buddhism, they were slowly pushed into a
category of outcaste or Panchamars, or the fifth Varna.
Some of the followers spread Buddhism to the far world.
Some retreated to jungles and created exemplary cave
sculptures. Specific to Tamilnadu, the sangam period (2nd
or 3rd Century CE) is known to have casteless society.
After the decline of Buddhism, anyone against the Manu
system was stripped of their power, status in the societyand ex-communicated. However, throughout history, the
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contribution of our intellect to the wellbeing of the society
is evident, for example, Thiruvalluvar, Asokar, Auvaiyar
(refer plates 5 to 87). The women empowerment was
evident from the first bikuni Prajapati. Throughout the
history, we could see various transformation, ups and
downs, winners and losers, and contribution as
Architects, Farmers, Smiths, Weavers, Musicians,
Warriors, Emperors, Rulers, landlords, Gurus, Poets, etc.
Dynasties were created and destroyed. The history was
written by the winners.
From 5thCentury to about 20thcentury CE the Manu
system was dominant and systematic in implementing the
hierarchical system with the help of the rulers. The history
of the Buddhists was overwritten with hierarchical
teachings. Some of the Buddhist shrines were converted
into temples. For example, recent examination reveals
evidence that Puri Jagannath Temple in Orissa, Vithoba at
Pandharpur in Maharashtra, Thirupathi Balaji, Palani
temple, the Sabarimala temples were once Buddhist
Shrines. From 5th Century CE, the Buddhists and
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excommunicated society were subjected to inhuman
treatment. This is continued even today. There were
upswings to get the glory of Buddhists during, Muslim
invasion, British rule, and other uprisings. Poets like
Thriruvalluvar. Auvaiyar, Otaguthar, rulers like Sakya,
Kalabharas , Kingdoms like Mauryans, current temples
origin from Buddhist shrines are rediscovered to
reconnect the so-called outcastes to their glorious past
history, by the neo intellects and historians.
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Dr Ambedkars dream, vision, and hard work
created constitutional rights for the growth and
eradication of caste system and for an equal opportunity
India. The process of equal opportunity by reservation is
just about 60+ years old, in comparison to the prejudices
and atrocities, which is 2000+ years old. The caste based
reservation, for example, the priest job is reserved for
more than 2000+ years. The constitutional reservation
system is an empowerment process.
In summary, we originated from a ruling clan, our
intellectuals contributed to the growth of the overall
society by their intellectual and everlasting work, and our
forefathers were driven by a religion powered by scientific
principles. In between we were suppressed and treated
inhumanly. However, the self-awareness of who we are,
reconnection to our glorious past, the recent revolutionary
growth of our people, achievements of our society, will
take us to a glorious future. The future, where, we all will
live in this planet as one society, not bounded by caste,
color, region, religion or race, but driven by human values.
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We are a diverse nation with 1 billion+ population,
and I am sure everyone can unearth a unique historical
root for every individual. We have enough historical data
and evidence to link to a glorious or gloomy past. However,
the origin will be same for all of us, the unity of Origin. For
the 21stcentury and beyond, let us use our glorious past as
the foundation, Buddhas scientific teaching as guidelines,
our own intellect, and creativity for engineering an equal,
empowered, and meritorious society.
If we apply the scientific teachings of Buddha, then
the whole division or differences we see now and day
today will disappear. If we extend our thought process
beyond our day today limits, for example, to higher limits to
that of universe level and lower limits to that of atomic
levels, will change our perspective. If we assume that, the
origin of the universe to the present time is about 1 year.
Then, the recorded history of human itself is just about 1sec old. If we look at the scientific principle of origin, at thelower atomic scale, you, me, and the whole universe is
made of similar fundamental particle. In this grand scale,
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the caste, color, religion and region based differences
does not stand chance. For the 21st century and beyond,
let us use our glorious past as the foundation, scientific
teaching as guidelines, your own intellect, and creativity
for engineering an equal, empowered, and meritorious
society.
The nature vs nurture research is in favor of nurture.
So, you can achieve whatever you dream, and human brain
is so powerful that, you can full fill your dream, regardless
of your root or the nature by Nurture. Moving forward, the
divisive differences in our society will be annihilated and a
united, equal and empowered society will blossom. And
building that Future is in
YOU.