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Our Digital Transformation Nigel Townley Director IT and Business Change

Our Digital Transformation Designer Made up of some ... Varied testing approaches –guerrilla testing at events Guerilla testing at Innovate UK events

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Our Digital Transformation

Nigel TownleyDirector IT and Business Change

We can’t stop thinking about

the future

Innovate UK – the UK’s innovation agency

We work with people, companies and partner organisations to find and drive the science and technology innovations that will grow the UK economy -delivering productivity, new jobs and exports.

Our aim at Innovate UK is to keep the UK globally competitive in the race for future prosperity.

How do we do that ?

ConnectFund

Innovate UK Systems Evolution (2007-2015)

Innovate UK

Government Requests to support New Funding Schemes

Evolving _Connect System

Interim Systems

Outsourced ServicesFunctionality added to _Connect

Swivel Chair Processing – Data re-entry/corruption

Predicted Activity / Headcount Growth April 2014

Project activity per year (FY14/15 and 15/16 estimated)

Estimated 35% growthIn project actviity

New

Fu

nd

ed P

roje

ct a

pp

lican

ts

Full

Tim

e Eq

uiv

alen

ts

Headcount

New Project activity

Business Improvement and Change Programme

April 2014

This is the

Government

Digital ServiceGDS

GDS

Government Digital Strategy

Government as a Platform

Gov Transformation Strategy

Business transformation

Better use of data

Internal tools & process

Skills & culture

Reusable components

GOV.UK Verify

GOV.UK Pay

GOV.UK Notify

Digital by Default

25 exemplar projects

Fix transactions

Go wholesale

Publish centrally

Create GDS

+ 2017

+ 2015

+ 2012

Baroness Lane-Fox Review2010

Innovation Funding Service

Inn

ova

te U

K D

igit

al

Tran

sfo

rmat

ion

*

GDS

Add more examples

GDS

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/government-digital-strategy/government-digital-strategy

Government Digital Strategy (2013)

• The vast majority (82%) of the UK population is online but most people rarely use online government services.

• The government provides more than 650 transactional services.

• All new or redesigned transactional services going live after April 2014 will meet a new Digital by Default Service Standard.

• All government departments and arm’s length bodies’ online publishing to move to Gov.uk by July 2014.

Cabinet Office Digital Spend Control / Approval

• Senior Responsible Officer (SRO), Service Manager

• What is the activity/project/programme about,?

• Summary of the technology being proposed

• High Level Finances (Financial Case)

• Who will use the service, what user needs will be met

• What evidence do you have to support this need?

• IT approach and budget narrative

• Do users need to be identified and/or authenticated?

• Funded support in place for assisted digital users ?

• Details of all the procurements and the procurement routes.

All “Digital Projects” have £0 spend threshold requiring BEIS and Cabinet Office approval

Spend Control and Technology Code of Practice

1. Define user needs, aims and capabilities

2. Make things interoperable

3. Make things secure

4. Adopt cloud first

5. Make things accessible

6. Share and reuse

7. Use common government solutions

8. Meet the Digital Service Standard for digital services

9. Comply with the Greening Government ICT strategy

10. Define your sourcing strategy

11. Demonstrate an end-to-end service

12. Use common government sourcing routes

13. Enter into sensible contractsDigital and technology Spend Control Form

Technology Code of Practice

IT Projects must align to the Technology Code of Practice

• Show value for money and use shared services rather than developing new ones

• Use of procurement frameworks where possible, rather than OJEU procurement

• Procuring services that may be shared across all public bodies

• Moving to common platforms, standards and capability.

Digital Service Standard (18 Points)

1. Understand user needs

2. Do ongoing user research3. Have a multidisciplinary team

4. Use agile methods

5. Iterate and improve frequently

6. Evaluate tools and systems

7. Understand security and privacy issues

8. Make all new source code open

9. Use open standards and common platforms

10. Test the end-to-end service

11. Make a plan for being offline

12.Make sure users succeed first time13. Make the user experience consistent with GOV.UK

14. Encourage everyone to use the digital service

15. Collect performance data

16. Identify performance indicators

17. Report performance data on the Performance Platform

18. Test with the minister

GDS Service Manual / Agile Service Delivery

Discovery AlphaBeta

Public BetaLive Retirement

User NeedsService ScopeSuccess criteriaNeeds for AlphaIdentify similar servicesAssisted digital needs

User storiesBasic working systemSuccess MetricsNeeds for BetaLegacy system

integrationAssisted digital support design

Test with usersPrivate BetaLive BetaWorking service used in fullUser Research planBacklog Tested assisted digital support

Meets user needsSecure service informationAnalytics in placePlan for integrationSupport and Iterate

No User needAnother service meets needno longer be met by government

6-8 wks 8 wks Few months Until retired

Spend Control Digital Service Assessment

GDS Enabling Services

• Skills and capability

– Recruiting digital skills

– Developing Internal Capability

• Government Infrastructure services

– Gov.wifi

• Data – Central Registers used by services

– e.g. Country Register

• Shared Platforms (Government As A Platform)

– e.g.Verify, Notify

Upskilling Civil Servants

• agile for teams

• digital and agile awareness

• digital and agile awareness for policy

• digital and agile foundation course

• hands on agile for leaders

• service managers

• working level for business analysts

• working level for delivery managers

• working level for product managers

https://www.gov.uk/government/groups/digital-academy

The Digital Marketplace

• Help the public sector buy what it needs to deliver great digital services

• You don’t have to be a procurement specialist to buy what you need

• Opening the door to SMEs

GDS

The GDS Procurement Frameworks

• G-Cloud

• Digital Outcomes and Specialists

• Crown Hosting

G-Cloud Benefits• largest range of suppliers compared

to any other framework

• It is re-tendered regularly, so contains the latest services and suppliers

• No hidden charges as prices, terms and services are provided up front

• Ability to try for free or at negligible cost

• You can talk to suppliers

• No ‘lock-in’ – all services state up-front how you get in and out

• No need for an OJEU, ITT or contract negotiations

https://www.digitalmarketplace.service.gov.uk/g-cloud

Crown Commercial Services

• Pre-agreed framework contracts for public sector procurement

• All categories (not just digital)

• All services

• Some frameworks provide for ‘direct award’ avoiding need to run an open competition

https://ccs-agreements.cabinetoffice.gov.uk

So what did we learn from our journey to Gov.uk ?

And what about our Online Innovation Funding Service ?

Our Digital Transformation –Innovation Funding Service (IFS)

Sarah VoddenInterim Operations Director (and IFS Product Owner)

32

Secure areaThe old process

1.

2.

3.

4.

33

Typical competition: number of users

GOV.UK, competition search

Applications submitted

Project Setup

Successful applicants

Application

Assessment

Start project

2,000 Users

500 Applications

20 Awarded

20 Funded Projects

34

User Needs from Customer SupportCompetition Query Type # Queries

Application process 5931

Application FTP site & login 1774

Notification /feedback 1236

Scope 1220

Key dates 842

Feedback process 637

Eligibility 449

Application registration 355

IV - General Application 294

KTP - General 188

Application form error 148

Withdraw Application 42

SBRI 40

KTP - IT related 10

Special competition entry 4

IV - Extension request 2

Operations Process

CompetitionPreparation

Pre-application eligibility & suitability

Application Assessment

Funding DecisionAnd Award

Due Diligence Monitoring Payment

Continuous ReportingOriginal Scope of IFS and in Beta (pre award)

Current additional project (post award)

Innovation Funding Service user journeys

Initial intereststart at GOV.UK

Application

Submission

Allocateassessors

Producepanel sheet

Notification of outcome &

feedbackSuccessful

Competitionset-up

Feedback

Projectset-up

Live Project(integrate with existing system)

Invite assessors& assessor accountcreation

Assessment

Applicant

Assessor

Innovate UK

Manage competition Decision

Process

External Users

Internal Users

IFS Timeline

Alpha Assessment8th Oct 2015

Discovery AlphaBeta –Private Beta (applicant journey) on 23rd May 2016

Jan-Feb 2015 Mar– Aug 2015 Nov 2015 – Apr 2017

Beta AssessmentApr 2017

Public Beta

Live Project(integrate with existing system)

Applicant

Assessor

Innovate UK

Eligibilitystart at Gov.UK

Application Confirmation

AllocateAssessors

Panel /Funders panel/decision

Notify Outcom

e Successful

CompetitionSet-up

Feedback Offers

Unsuccessful

InviteAssessors

Assessment

ProjectSet up:• Invite users• Bank details

TECHNICAL PROTOTYPE TECH

PROTOTYPEUX PROTOTYPE

Building a Digital Delivery Team (Beta)

ProgrammeDelivery Manager

Sarah VoddenStakeholders

Line management is separate from project delivery management

The Team

Anne Dixon

IFS SPONSOR

Service Manager /Product Owner

Assisted DigitalLead

ServiceDesigner

Scrum Master

Content Designer

Made up of some internal staff, and suppliers

Technical Lead

Myles YorkeSolutions Architect

Ken DevineDev Ops

Data Architect

PROTOTYPE

x2 UXx2 Front End

Team 1 (Applicant Journey)

1 BA x6 Devx2 Test

Infrastructure / DevOps

Team 3(Assessor Journey)

1 BAx6 DevX2 Test

Team 2 (Project setup)

1 BAx6 DevX2 Test

WORKSTREAMS RUNNING IN PARALLEL ACROSS EACH SPRINT

ProductDelivery Manager

Sprint cycle in beta

• Core ceremonies part of sprint cycle

• Service design feeds the scrum teams

• SoS surfaces key project wide issues/dependencies.

Collaboration was key to success

Agile ceremonies

• Daily virtual stand ups • Daily scrum of scrums

(SoS)• Backlog refinement• Show & tell • Sprint retrospective• Sprint review• Sprint planning

Digital Service Standard (18 Points)

1. Understand user needs

2. Do ongoing user research

3. Have a multidisciplinary team

4. Use agile methods

5. Iterate and improve frequently

6. Evaluate tools and systems

7. Understand security and privacy issues

8. Make all new source code open

9. Use open standards and common platforms

10. Test the end-to-end service

11. Make a plan for being offline

12. Make sure users succeed first time

13. Make the user experience consistent with GOV.UK

14. Encourage everyone to use the digital service

15. Collect performance data

16. Identify performance indicators

17. Report performance data on the Performance Platform

18. Test with the minister

User Pain pointsExternal users

Collaborative nature not reflected in application

submitting an application does not currently reflect how users need to share, save, edit and review their collaborative application

Applicants do not make use of relevant guidance

guidance exists but is not presented to the applicants at the point it is required, with useful information overlooked.

Manual data entry and file uploading - not intuitive and requires repetition of data entry

Applicant feedback - applicants can struggle to understand reasons for being unsuccessful and what their next steps should be

Internal users

Manual data entry - many processes within Innovate UK still require manual input of data and manual movement of files

Duplication of effort - between internal teams

Transparency and visibility of processes - poor transparency and visibility both internally and externally about processes involved, timescales and ownership.

Reporting and use of data - current systems are difficult to interrogate for data and information is collected in a variety of formats, making comparison and analysis difficult.

Varied testing approaches – guerrilla testing at events

Guerilla testing at Innovate UK events – focusing on a specific journey or research question rather than the full system

– example = account creation process

Guerrilla testing at our Innovate 2016 conference

User feedback influencing design

“just wondering about the colours of the icons on the right, the blue flags and the green ones wondering what they are”

Feb 1 2017 Participant #2

“On the whole I would feel quite confident [completing at home]”

End2end participant#3 12/03/17

“Overall it was quite clear”End2end participant#4 12/03/17

“Definitely a 10” [How likely would you be able to complete at home?]

End2end participant#2 11/03/2017

Digital Service Standard (18 Points)

1. Understand user needs

2. Do ongoing user research

3. Have a multidisciplinary team

4. Use agile methods

5. Iterate and improve frequently

6. Evaluate tools and systems

7. Understand security and privacy issues

8. Make all new source code open

9. Use open standards and common platforms

10. Test the end-to-end service

11. Make a plan for being offline

12. Make sure users succeed first time

13. Make the user experience consistent with GOV.UK

14. Encourage everyone to use the digital service

15. Collect performance data

16. Identify performance indicators

17. Report performance data on the Performance Platform

18. Test with the minister

Assisted Digital

Assessors (463 responses)

Applicants (2510 responses)N

um

ber

of

resp

on

den

tsSurvey results2016 + 2017

Innovate UK Assisted Digital users

Task specific

I’m not confident with computers

Phone call

Video call Scribe

Assisted Digital

Email from Assisted Digital user (assessor)

“Hi James

Wow

Just completed my first set of assessments via IFR. Its even better than when I test drove it!!

As you know I worried about not being able to do my normal read through /scribble on method but in fact the layout made the whole thing much simpler.

Well done

Marg P”

Digital Service Standard (18 Points)

1. Understand user needs

2. Do ongoing user research

3. Have a multidisciplinary team

4. Use agile methods

5. Iterate and improve frequently

6. Evaluate tools and systems

7. Understand security and privacy issues

8. Make all new source code open

9. Use open standards and common platforms

10. Test the end-to-end service

11. Make a plan for being offline

12. Make sure users succeed first time

13. Make the user experience consistent with GOV.UK

14. Encourage everyone to use the digital service

15. Collect performance data

16. Identify performance indicators

17. Report performance data on the Performance Platform

18. Test with the minister

Test with the Minister

Presentation and review with Permanent Secretary Alex Chisholm on Friday 24 March

What did we learn ?

• Never assume you know your Users Needs

• Ensure your business users are part of the project

• Keep evidence of everything you learn (for assessments)

• Plan ahead but keep it agile

• Keep your team happy!

• The standards can help you build a fantastic service

Our Digital Transformation –And Finally …

Nigel TownleyDirector IT and Business Change

Hosting / Integration and Deployment

Changes every 6 weeks (min) ?Limited Scale / Server MaintenancePay for peak capacity regardless of use

Changes When NeededUnlimited ScalePay for Use

The Formation of UK Research and Innovation (April 2018)

9 councils* one organisation Strong, unified

voice for research and innovation

>£6bn budget

Great potential expand the frontiers of

knowledge stronger economies, better jobs stronger, healthier and more resilient societies

*Including Innovate UK

The Final Question ?

• Will UK Research and Innovation be hosted on Gov.uk ? (ukri.org)

• Will it be exempt from the GDS digital service standard ?

• Would we change ?

Play IFS Video

We can’t stop thinking about

the future

Supporting UK innovative businesses today in developing the industries of tomorrow

BACKUP SLIDES NOT PLANNING TO USE

Data re-entry, corruption and manual process

Application

Assessment

Grant set-up (Tracker)

Grant claim and monitor

Collaboration/Events

On CPSWord/Excel/Access/F

TP hybridSMART system (unsupported)

Access

Innovation

VouchersKTP

Launch-pads

CR&D SBRI Smart

Tools/Operational Process

Legacy Funding Schemes

We have had some great input from the Catapult’s technical experts that helped us solve some key blockers early on in our business development.

Mish Gopaul, Co-founder, Fatmap

Where does Innovate UK funding go?

Source: Innovate UK operational data

▪ ≈ 60% of our core grant funding goes to SMEs

▪ ≈ 80% of collaborative projects involve at least 1 research base partner

▪ We work with over 140 individual research base organisations (including institutes and RTOs)POTENTIALLY DROP THIS SLIDE

0

GDS

Playing our part through the financial crisis…Since 2012/13 GDS has developed over £1,186m of cashable savings

by scrutinising government’s digital and IT spending requests (cross-

government spend controls).

In 2015/16 this equated to £339 million

In total, £3.56 billion savings were made in the last SR as a result of

digital and technology transformation across government over 3 years

(April 2012 - March 2015) by GDS and CCS (Crown Commercial

Services).

GDS

Government

Transformation

Strategy

The tools,

techniques and

technologies of the

internet age

Enforcing Compliance and Spend Controls

• The objectives of the controls are to:

– deliver savings by tackling wasteful spend

– encourage a smarter, cross government approach to spend by leveraging central expertise to improve outcomes, identifying duplicative spend and potential for re-use

– deliver sustainable, long-lasting reforms and ambitious transformation of public services

– implement specific government policies

• Cabinet Office Thresholds for approval of spend

– £0 - for any digital projects for the general public … and any external facing digital transaction, website or mobile apps

– £5m – Technology spend

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/cabinet-office-controls/cabinet-office-controls-guidance-version-40

GDS

1. Business transformation

2. Skills and capability

3. Enable the Civil Service to deliver

4. Data

5. Shared platforms

GDS

Business

transformation

GDS

Enable the

Civil Service

to deliver

GDS

Data

GDS

Shared platforms

(especially Verify)

Registers

• Most reliable source of data

• Managed by custodian responsible for the data

• Digital Services can pull data directly via an API

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/registers/registers

Verify – Used by• Apply for a vehicle operator licence, with the Driver

and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA)

• Check your State Pension, with the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP)

• View or share your driving licence information (DVLA)

• Apply for Universal Credit (DWP)

• Claim for redundancy and monies owed, (BEIS)

• Sign in and file your Self Assessment tax return (HMRC)

• Update your rural payments details, (Defra)

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/introducing-govuk-verify/introducing-govuk-verify

Architectural Vision / Design Principles

• Open Architecture

– Flexible / Extensible beyond needs of Innovate UK

– Service agnostic design

– Modular elements

– loosely coupled interfaces

– Ability to replace/upgrade modules

– Best in class components (e.g. CRM)

– Foundation for pan-government Grants

• Modularised Workflow

– Alignment to business processes

– Support multiple tools

Industrial Strategy Challenge Fund

Medicines manufacturing technologies

Batteries for clean and flexible energy storage

Robots for a safer world

Self-driving vehicles

Manufacturing and materials of the future

Satellites and space technology

Investing in science, research and innovationWe must become a more innovative economy and do more to commercialiseour world leading science base to drive growth across the UK

Industrial Strategy Challenge Fund▪ Industry-led and powered by multi-disciplinary research and business

academic collaboration

▪ Develop UK industries that are fit for the future, driving progress in

technologies where the UK can become a world-leader in research and

commercialisation

Our Online Presence then..