Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
0
=oss
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction 2
Discovery Questions That Identify Pain Points 4
Open-Ended Questions That Lead to Conversations 10
Close-Ended Questions For Direct Answers 15
Closing Questions That Secure the Deal 19
Answering Your Customer’s Questions 24
Conclusion 27
About Blitz 29
Copyright © 2017 by Blitz Sales Software
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any
means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written
permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other
noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law.
2
Have you ever wondered why some salespeople close more deals than others? Why,
even in the toughest situations, with the most difficult customers, they make the sale?
And, furthermore, how does the customer always seem to walk away happy about
buying?
You might say it’s their personality traits. You might believe it’s due to their experience
level. You could point out their enthusiasm, dedication, and passion for their work.
Yes, those factors are important. But even the most enthusiastic, passionate and
hardworking sales professionals find it difficult to close deals. Promising leads need
more time. Prospects suddenly change their minds. Warm conversations turn cold.
Sounds familiar? These things happen all the time.
But there is one defining characteristic that separates “master sales professionals” from
regular “salespeople.” One skill that, despite the most difficult situations, will help seal
the deal...every time.
It’s the ability to ask the right questions.
3
High performing sales professionals know that the key to understanding, educating, and
finally “selling” their products or services is by asking questions. They allow the
customer to speak their minds, express their feelings, and ultimately reveal their pain
points.
Depending on situation, a salesperson should have an arsenal of ready-made questions
that assist and guide their prospects into a buying decision. Some questions are used to
open up dialogue; some are used to attain specific answers; and finally, some are
reserved to propel others into action.
In this e-book, we’ve compiled a comprehensive guide to developing better sales
conversions through asking questions. You will find a complete breakdown and analysis
of more than 25 situational questions you can use right now.
We’ve categorized these questions into four different sections, each with a specific goal
and purpose:
➢ Discovery Questions: get to know the pain points.
➢ Open-Ended Sales Questions: cultivate and direct towards action.
➢ Close-Ended Sales Questions: attain clear and specific answers.
➢ Closing Sales Questions: different ways to ask for the sale.
➢ Answering their Questions: how to respond effectively with questions.
In the chapters ahead, you will find that making a sale is not entirely about “selling” the
product. Nor does it have to do with haggling and negotiating discounts. Asking
questions to reveal pain points and engage in dialogue will help you propel customers
closer and closer to a buying decision. If done correctly, asking for the sale will be the
easiest part!
We hope you enjoy!
4
Discovery questions are asked when you want to get to know your customer. They help
to build a relationship and breakdown the any emotional or mental barriers. In a sense,
these questions are allowing you to “discover” who she is, what is her main objective,
and why is she considering to purchase your products or services.
Sales professionals understand that emotions are key to making purchase decisions.
People want to feel good about buying something, but they also want to buy from
people they like. So how do you get your customer (a stranger, in other words) to like
you?
Ask them questions about themselves. It’s the oldest trick in the book. Ask about
them, and they’ll think you’re the most interesting person on the sales floor.
Remember: discovery questions are used to “open up” customers and develop a
relationship in a short amount of time. Their purpose is to create conversation, not to
ask for the sale! Keep your mind away from talking about the product, service or
yourself. Focus on getting to know your customer first.
5
How’s your day going so far?
This question is the simplest question you can ask, but it’s also an effective ice breaker
that can lead to a more personal connection throughout your sales call. Maybe they’ll
clam up and talk about the weather, but more often, they’ll open up with some personal
details. Maybe they’ll reveal their enthusiasm about a win by their favorite sports team
the night before, which you can play to later in the phone call. Or maybe they’ll reveal
they have a spouse, or a pet, which could present an opportunity to connect your
product to their specific needs further in the conversation. Listen carefully in these first
few minutes.
What do you look for in ____________?
Once you’ve shaken hands verbally, cut right down to the chase with this question. Ask
your customers directly what they look for in a company like yours. Find out who are
they currently working with, and what they like and dislike about the service or product.
Do they want to work hand-in-hand with you when making decisions, or are they
seeking your expertise and trust your instinct? Gather as many details as possible, so if
6
the time comes you’ll specifically know what they want from you, compared to your
competitors.
Do you have any hesitations about working with us, so far?
Heavy! But it’s an important question to ask anyone that’s seeking a professional
relationship with you. Ask this mid-way through a sales call or at the end before you
hang up if you feel the call is about to get left up in the air. If you’re working face-to-face
with a customer, this is a great question to ask if you feel that the momentum is starting
to fizzle. Hopefully, you’ll get a positive outcome from asking this question. If the
response is negative, be prepared to respond. For whatever hesitation expressed, calm
fears with a solution.
Can you explain what challenges
you typically face?
Try to get insight into the struggles your customers
are facing on a regular basis. If you think you can
tackle some of the difficulties they face, show what
you’re going to do to alleviate their struggles and
how you are going to accomplish their goals. If you
can’t, sometimes being honest is a great way to
win business through referrals later on.
Do you want to make any changes as of right now?
Similar to the above question, figure out if you can help your clients improve their
situations. Once you have an idea of what changes they hope to address, identify what
you will do to follow through with your promise. If they’re willing to talk about making
7
effective, positive changes, it shows that they’re willing to progress and move their
business forward with you.
What’s your timeframe for making this purchase?
Understanding the amount of time, it will take to get to a decision will better help you
figure out how to pitch your prospect. If you know the sale needs to happen in a quick
amount of time, you can play off that need. If you find that the customer has no need to
rush, you can tailor your sales demonstration to show them the most value over a
longer period of time.
Who else is involved in the decision-making process?
If you don’t know who has the power to make decisions, you might be selling to the
wrong person. The amount of time you spend with leads and prospects is an
investment. Don’t waste your time and effort until you know who will will make the final
decision. However, you might find that there are a few levels of decision-makers, and
you’ll need to vary your pitch to each of
them. If you’re working with a teenager
purchasing insurance for her first car, you’ll
need to sell your services to her. You’ll
likely also need to prove to her parents why
you’re the best insurances sales
professional before anyone commits.
What’s your budget?
Budget is one of the most important things
to figure out early in the sales process. When you know what price point the customer is
comfortable with, you can tailor your approach to meet his or her needs. Plus, once the
budget – or cost of your services – is out on the table, it’s easier to communicate.
8
Money can be a difficult topic to discuss, so once it’s brought up, both you and your
client will know exactly where you stand.
If you could make your life easier in one way right now, what
would it be?
This discovery question is one way to find out the pain points of
your leads and prospects. If you’re lucky enough that your
prospect lists multiple pain points, take advantage of this
knowledge. Address all issues they may be facing, and you’ll
convince them that you’re the best person to do business with.
Out of the problems you’re experiencing right now, which is
the one most pressing?
This question can be used as a follow-up to the previous one. If you’re working with a
customer, and they’ve mentioned multiple pain points, it may be tough to know what is
the most difficult challenge he or she may be facing. Instead of guessing or trying to
speak to each issue, ask directly what the biggest challenge is. You’ll then be able to
target your customer’s specific need.
9
Open ended sales questions aim to elicit specific responses from the customer. They’re
direct questions disguised as an informal ones. “Open ended” means they cannot be
answered with a simple yes or no. Instead, the questions are framed in such a way
that the customer is required to explain their position.
Often times, these questions focus on gaining emotional responses. For instance, many
open-ended questions will be framed as “How would feel if…” or “What would this mean
to you personally?” You’re not asking the customer to think about or consider the
questions –– you’re asking her how she feels.
Through open-ended questions, you can locate the customer’s pain points without
having to dig very deep or conduct research. You can learn more about her true needs,
wants and values. You will get to know her on a personal level and cultivate an already
established relationship.
Above all, by understanding more about your prospects, you will be able to direct them
toward a better future with your company –– as paying customers.
10
Can you tell me about your background?
By asking an extremely open-ended question like this, it will broaden the conversation
to a bunch of different areas. The great thing about this question is that it doesn’t
necessarily have to be about sales. You can get to know this person’s background in
their career, family, hobbies, etc. You’ll get to know the prospect as a human and not
sales bait. Plus, the better you get to know your customers, the better you’ll be able to
meet their needs on the sales floor.
How is business going?
This question seems extremely basic, but will open up a wealth of information about
your potential client. You’ll get to know their current financial position while also opening
up a conversation about their work life (of course, if they’re willing to share a lot of
details). Asking about their work will also give you an insight into their general
perspective. While this open-ended question
11
Why did it not work out with the last (product or service) you
used before ours?
This is one of the most important open-ended sales questions you can pose. You’re
basically asking about your competitor in an indirect way which will provide you with a
great deal of information. You’ll learn about the other competing product or service,
what this prospect didn’t care for in it, and what they are looking for from you.
If there were no limitations coming from outside factors, such
as your financial position, what would like the future to look
like for you? What would you change or improve?
Throwing money out of the picture will allow you to get to know a prospect’s internal
values and what they really care about.
Do they simply want you to provide them
with a quality service? What kind of plans
do they have to improve their future, and
how will your partnership with them lead
you there? A lot of the answers you’ll
need are hidden in these kinds of open-
ended sales questions.
12
What’s your biggest challenge right at this moment?
Not knowing what challenges face your
customers will leave you pitching in the
dark. If you know what their current needs
are, you’ll be able to sell the right type of
value. In fact, when addressing current
needs, you might be presented with ways
to show how your product or services can
benefit them in the future as well.
When you look ahead 1, 5 and 10 years from now, what do you
see?
When you ask a client about their future, it’ll give you a vision of your relationship with
them. Depending on their answer, you’ll have an estimation of your time, and see if
there is potential longevity with your relationship. Do you see yourself with them in one
year? Five years? Ten? Do you think they can sustain a long-lasting relationship with
you? Asking questions that matter to the “here-and-now” is important, but you don’t
want to overlook the relevance of questions that pertain to the future.
What would our (product or service) mean to you personally?
Beyond spending money, asking about what they will personally gain from you will get
to the core of their wants or needs. Your services to them can be direct—you won’t
have to beat around the bush or wonder if what you are doing is right. Plus, it will show
them that you care about their needs more than just making a sale. When they sign, you
can measure yourself accordingly, as well.
13
What are some of your concerns?
Asking a prospect about their concerns will bridge
any gaps for you, in terms of how you would do
business with this particular individual. If you do
things a certain way with one client, you’ll know how
to approach this person. Everyone is different. It will
also allow you to keep track of what you should be
wary of when you do business again with existing
clients.
Is there anything else that you have
on your mind that we haven’t yet covered?
Like any other business meeting, it’s always best to finish off a sales meeting with one
of the most open-ended sales questions. By asking this, you’ll allow your customers one
more opportunity to confront anything they’ve had on their mind but haven’t had the
chance to go over. Sometimes meetings can be overwhelming for clients when they are
shopping around for different options; but this chance will give them a “breather” and
allow them time to reassess their thoughts.
14
If open-ended questions are a way elicit emotional responses and explanations, then
close ended sales questions get right to the point. These questions will give you clear
answers. Do they want to purchase your product? Are they shopping around with your
competitors? What do they need to make decision today?
In the simplest of terms, “close ended” seeks to attain clear-cut facts. The questions
begin with phrases such as “Are there any…” or “Will you be…” You are positioning
your customers to provide a direct answer. Unlike inquiries that are open ended,
salespeople won’t need to read between the lines.
Not every close-ended question has “yes” or “no” answer. For example, if your customer
has to choose between two different deals you are offering, ask: “Would you like
package A or B?” Invite specific answers as you are preparing to seal the deal.
Each answer to a close-ended question will help map out a strategy to close the deal
and better ensure the client is happy with the end results. Close-ended questions are
excellent tools to use if you want clear communication throughout the sales process,
which is a “win-win” for all parties.
15
Do you like this (new/different) feature that our product
provides?
Selling a popular product with a new, unique feature has its pros and cons. While it
bodes well for many customers, it’s a deal breaker for others who prefer simplicity and
familiarity. Find out directly from your customer if they are on board with this product to
move forward with your sales deal. You don’t want to sell them something if they aren’t
totally comfortable with the purchase.
What were you expecting the price to be?
If price is the one thing holding your customer back, and you aren’t sure how to
proceed, start at the beginning again. Ask your customer what he originally expected
from the price. It’s likely he’ll respond with one certain amount. Once you have that
figure, you’ll be able to adjust your selling to get closer to your customer’s needs.
16
Were you satisfied with your last
vendor?
There are some instances where receiving “no”
as an answer is positive. If your customer
answers “no,” you’ll automatically see an
opening for a lead client. She’s in the market
and is shopping around for a business that
offers better services. Now that their past
vendor is out of the picture, you’ll have more
room to swoop in and grab another new client.
Does this make sense?
Always double check that your clients are up to speed on what your deal includes. You
want them to keep up with you so that there are no regrets from either party after the
deal is closed. In the kindest possible way, ask and make sure that they understand
what they are getting themselves into before finalizing a deal.
Can you come in again on Monday or Tuesday?
Here is an example of a close-ended question for a sales rep that does not need a “yes”
or “no” answer. Give them a set number of options so that you know what to expect. In
this case, if a client needs room to think about the purchase, give them a limited amount
of time to meet with you again. You’re giving them just enough options to answer the
question.
Are you ready to move forward (with this transaction)?
Asking to move forward is the best way to bookend a sales deal. Be upfront with them
so that they know you’re serious, and you know that they’re serious about doing
business with you. If asked correctly and courteously, this question will put the right
17
amount of pressure on your customer. They’ll want to close a sales deal with you and
feel good about it.
Closing sales questions aim to move a deal forward. You can use them to ask for the
sale directly, or as a “trial question” to lead up to the final stage of the process. Either
way, closing questions are always framed so that it’s easy for the customer to say “yes.”
The only way to close a deal is to ask for it. There is no way around that fact. Unless
she asks you, “can I purchase right now?” you’ll have to ask her instead.
Here’s the main issue: most people don’t know how or when to ask for the sale.
95 percent of the sales process is not “selling” at all. It’s developing and nurturing a
relationship with your customer, understanding her pain points, and educating her on
how your product or service can fulfill her wants and needs.
It’s not magic. It’s not manipulation. It’s just guidance: you walk the customer from
cold to warm to hot. Then you close.
18
Most salespeople focus on the end goal (making the sale) rather than the journey to get
there. This mindset usually makes the sales process difficult because they rush to the
finish, long before the customer is ready to make a decision. However, if you arrive at
the finish in good fashion, asking for the sale is the easiest part.
So, what are these closing sales questions?
Before you jump into using these questions, you need to understand their makeup.
Here’s a breakdown of the characteristics that allow
these closing questions to work:
● They’re open-ended. (Can’t be answered
with a simple yes or no.)
● Seek to create dialogue with the customer.
● Aim to elicit emotional responses, not
logical.
● Flexible enough to be used in a variety of
situations.
● Framed in such a manner that makes it easy
for the customer to say YES.
Do you notice anything familiar about these characteristics? They’re open-ended
questions with a specific purpose: to close the deal. Also, in order to be more effective,
it’s best to follow these two rules:
● Always state the customer’s name before asking the question.
● Always repeat back to the customer what they’ve stated as the problem they’re
trying to solve.
Depending on your customer’s answers, you’ll be able to figure out how to proceed.
When he clearly expresses a positive cue to buy the product, it’s time ask for the sale.
19
Thanks for sharing your struggles/story about _____. I can see
how that could cause a lot of stress, given the situation. May I
ask your opinion on something? Do you feel our services suit
your needs?
Everyone loves to be asked to express their opinions. It shows that the person listening
holds the speaker’s feelings and point of view in high regard. This type of question can
be used in a variety of ways and at different points in the sales process.
Instead of following up with, “How do you feel we can best serve you?”, you may ask,
“How would you feel if I offered you a discounted rate on our services?” or “What can
we do to make you feel comfortable about purchasing?”
20
That’s an excellent point you made. It sounds like you need
extra time to consider our policy agreements. If I could walk
you through and explain the terms in an easy and timely
manner, how would you feel about making a decision with us
today?
Sometimes the best closing questions for
sales are simple templates. The basic idea
here is you’re providing a solution to their
problem. You can utilize this template at the
end of a sale (above example) or towards the
beginning or middle.
You’re giving a reason for the potential
customer to consider further options. This template comes in handy especially when
you know their pain points. You can address those issues directly and ask, in less blunt
terms, “If I made your problems disappear, how would you feel about moving forward?”
Thanks for taking the time to express your concerns for ____.
You’ve made it clear that we can help you achieve your desired
outcomes. Based on our conversation so far, how do you feel
about giving us a chance to do business?
You don’t always have to ask for a direct sale. Sometimes closing questions for sales
are best offered in a softer way. In the example above, the salesperson is asking for the
sale, but lightening the load for her customer by asking how they would feel about the
possibility of doing business.
21
You’re giving the customer a reason to say yes. Nobody likes to feel pressured to buy –
not consumers, business owners, CEO’s, or Wall Street brokers. But if you can
communicate the benefits of your product and ask for a chance to show you’re the right
decision, it’s likely going to result in “yes.”
I appreciate your willingness to share and discuss your
experiences thus far. If I could lower the initial cost, how
would you feel about giving us a shot at your business?
If the potential customer took a moment of silence after you told him the price of your
service and then sounded disinterested for the rest of your pitch, this question is a great
way to bring their focus back. Listen to the body language, or “phone language” during
sales calls to identify these opportunities.
It sounds like we’re ready to seal the deal. I’ll get together a
proposal with your suggestions over to you this afternoon. Are
you available at 10am next Tuesday for the kickoff meeting?”
It’s easy to end a call with every ball up in the air, especially when you’re sending over a
proposal that you’ll most likely be waiting on for a day, a week, or longer. How many
times have you written a proposal for a client you knew was ready to sign that day, and
then disappeared after the heat of your conversation was over? Get on his calendar
while you still have him on the phone and set a date for the next step.
22
Building an arsenal of questions will help you build relationships, locate pain points,
attain clear answers, and lead customers closer to sealing the deal. But what happens
when they have a stern objection? How can you use questions to better understand
objections and figure out a way to move past them?
There are three common objections customers have when they aren’t ready to proceed
in a sale. While the responses to these objections are best tailored for each customer,
it’s important to have an arsenal of responses for common price objections. How would
you respond to any of these?
● The price is too high.
● We don’t have a budget right now.
● Can we get a discount?
● I’m just looking around.
When a customer asks a question, most salespeople respond quickly with their
answers. This makes sense – you want a happy customer. With price objections, take a
moment to ask questions of your clients instead directly answering. Their answers will
give you much more information on how to proceed with the sale.
23
Be silent
If you’ve given your customer a price,
sometimes it’s best to be silent and wait
for their reaction. You may hear an
objection to the cost. Often, we think we
need to respond immediately when
objections are raised. Instead, take a
moment to pause and see if your client
mentions anything the reasons why they
are objecting. Sometimes customers will even object, and if you don’t respond they may
retract their immediate objection, agreeing to pay the original price..
If your customer doesn’t explain their objections in more detail during your pause, take a
moment and ask them to clarify. Try using sentences like, “Could you please
elaborate?” or “Would you kindly explain your thoughts in more detail?”.
Ask more questions
Be direct when asking questions related to an objection. Here are some questions you
might want to consider asking. If these don’t work for your situation, try some of the
questions outlined in the previous chapters.
● How did you arrive at that budget?
● What were you expecting the price to be?
● What are you comparing the pricing to?
● If the price were adjusted, would you be willing to finalize the sale?
When you ask, listen closely to the client. When you receive a clear answer from them,
record or write down their answers to each question so that you don’t forget when it
comes time to close a deal.
24
Now that you know what questions to ask, are you prepared to ask them? Here are a
few tips to make sure you’re the best-spoken salesperson.
Be confident
Remember, your customers are coming to you because they have a need that needs to
be addressed. They want the salesperson they work with to
Speak clearly
It’s important to be well educated in your company and product. Use a tone that’s
welcoming, and be as educational about your products and its benefits as possible.
Be respectful
No one likes a salesperson who is too pushy or doesn’t seem to respect a client’s needs
or requests. Respect is an important aspect to the sales process. Show respect by
25
being early to all appointments, staying organized, and following up with any questions
or concerns in a timely manner.
Be prepared
Sales is never scripted. As much as you may
have certain expectations, anything can
change at any time. If you’ve been listening to
your prospect, you should be prepared for
any objections they may raise.
Know why you’re asking a
question
Whether you’re getting to know your customer with discovery questions, going in for the
close with closing questions, or using open-or-close-ended questions to move a sale
along, asking the right question at the right time will help you get better sales
conversions. But don’t ask a question for the sake of creating a dialogue. Make sure
your questions help you better understand your customers needs and wants, and you’ll
be closing sales before you can even ask, “Are you ready to commit?”
26
About Blitz
Sales Automation Benefits
Blitz was designed to help people and companies that struggle or fail to use technology for
their follow-up with leads, referrals, clients, and past clients. The idea is to be able to
implement sales automation into your marketing and other activity follow-up so that you
don’t have to manually remind yourself to follow up properly and close sales.
Since Blitz is web-based software, it can be accessed from any computer or phone with an
internet connection. Contacts can come from websites, mobile devices, spreadsheets, lead
providers or just entered manually.
Since the follow-up process can vary in duration from type of contact (lead, referral, client
and past client), nurturing contacts is a critical process to master. With a system like Blitz,
the process will be promoted by features like scheduling follow-ups and interactions as
contacts move through the process. Also, within the Blitz lead tracking and sales
automation software you can look across a range of criteria to determine which sales
opportunities are producing the highest close rate so that you can change your marketing
strategy to maximize your sales.
● Referral Follow-ups
● Lead Follow-ups
● Client Follow-ups
● Past Client Follow-ups
Learn more about the additional benefits of the Blitz contact management software online at
http://nowblitz.com.