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OSGeo Mashup :A practical look at 5 Open Source GIS applications
GRASS/QGIS, GDAL/OGR, POSTGIS, MAPSERVER, GMT
Presented at OSCON 2006 by Aaron Racicot – GIS Programmer, Ecotrust
[email protected] 27th, 2006
A Citizen of Salmon Nation
GIS – Geographic Information Systems
GIS
Maps – Print / Electronic
Cartography
Spatial Data Creation/Collection
Spatial Processing
Spatial Modeling
Spatial Analysis
Reasoning with a Sense of Place
Ecotrust - Salmon Nation
OSGeo – Open Source Geospatial Foundation
Board of Directors
Website Committee
Fundraising Committee
Incubation Committee
Promotion and Visibility Committee
Public Geospatial Data Committee
Education and Curriculum Committee
System Administration Committee
Voting Members
General Members
OSGeo – Open Source Geospatial Foundation
OSGeo Mission StatementTo support the development of open source geospatial software, and promote its
widespread use.
OSGeo Goals•To provide resources for foundation projects - eg. infrastructure, funding, legal. •To promote freely available geodata - free software is useless without data. •To promote the use of open source software in the geospatial industry (not just foundation software) - eg. PR, training, outreach. •To encourage the implementation of open standards and standards-based interoperability in foundation projects. •To ensure a high degree of quality in foundation projects in order to build and preserve the foundation "brand". •To make foundation and related software more accessible to end users - eg. binary "stack" builds, cross package documentation. •To provide support for the use of OSGeo software in education via curriculum development, outreach, and support. •To encourage communication and cooperation between OSGeo communities on different language (eg. Java/C/Python) and operating system (eg. Win32, Unix, MacOS) platforms. •To support use and contribution to foundation projects from the worldwide community through internationalization of software and community outreach. •To operate an annual OSGeo Conference, possibly in cooperation with related efforts (eg. EOGEO). •To award the Sol Katz award for service to the OSGeo community.
OSGeo – Open Source Geospatial Foundation
Mapbuilder GDAL/OGR
GeoToolsGRASS
MapServer OSSIM
MapGuide Open Source
Cu
rren
t Incu
bato
r Pro
jects
Released From Incubation
Mapbender
OSGIS Software Stacks… Desktop
Generic Stack FOSS4G Stack Grouping
Application QGis, Grass, OSSIM, JUMP, UDig
User Interface
Application Dev. Environment
Eclipse, QT, OpenGL, Tkl/Tk
High Level Utilities GeoTools, Postgresql, PostGIS
Data Serving
High Level Scripting Languages
PHP, PERL, Python
Low Level Utilities Shplib, GEOS, OGR/GDAL, R-Statistics, GMT
Data Processing
Low Level Languages
C, C++, Java, Fortran System Software
Operating System
Linux, Darwin, Cygwin
Hardware Drivers
32-64 bit processor drivers
Desktop Software Stack
OSGIS – Desktop Applications
GRASS GIS
OSGIS Software Stacks... ServerWeb-based Software
StackGeneric Stack FOSS4G Stack Grouping
Client Side Browser Firefox, Safari, Netscape User Interface
Client Side Scripting
Java Script, Java Applets
~~~~~~~~~~~WEB~~~~~~~~~~~
Server Side Application
Chameleon, Cartoweb3, MapGuide, Mapbender,
Mapbuilder, Custom
Data Serving
High Level Utilities Mapserver, MapGuide,
Low Level Utilities Shplib, GEOS, OGR/GDAL, PostGIS, R-
Statistics, GMT
Data Processing
High Level Scripting Languages
PHP, PERL, Python
Low Level Languages
C, C++, Java, Fortran System Software
Operating System/Drivers
Linux, Darwin, Cygwin
Hardware Drivers 32-64 bit processor drivers
OSGIS - Server Tools
GRASS GIS
GDAL/OGR
R-Statistics
Desktop Raster/Vector Processing
GRASS/GDAL/OGR - Data Crunching Both Raster and Vector support Very powerful tool set (similar to ArcINFO/ArcGRID) Traditionally Poor GUI, but getting better Very fast Cross platform
QGIS/GDAL/OGR – Data Viewing/Editing Both Raster and Vector support Nice GUI Cross platform QGIS can integrate with GRASS
GRASS-Raster
Grass Raster Processing
GDAL
GRASS-Vector
OGR
Grass Vector Processing
QGIS
QGis 0.7.4
QGis 0.8.0pre1
Web-Based Interface
AJAX-User Based Data Filter
GMT generate
d graphics
Spatially constrain
ed queries
and scenarios
Chameleon
Mapserver
framework
PostGIS Spatial Data
Web-Based Interface – Google Like
Where to go for more infoOSGIS
OSGeo - http://www.osgeo.org Maptools - http://www.maptools.org FreeGIS - http://freegis.org/ Open Source GIS - http://opensourcegis.org/
Standards OGC - http://www.opengeospatial.org/
Desktop GRASS - http://grass.itc.it/ QGIS - http://qgis.org/ UDIG - http://udig.refractions.net/confluence/display/UDIG/Home JUMP – http://jump-project.org/ OSSIM - http://www.ossim.org/Welcome.html OpenEV - http://openev.sourceforge.net/
Server/Web Mapserver - http://mapserver.gis.umn.edu/ MapBender - http://www.mapbender.org MapBuilder - http://docs.codehaus.org/display/MAP/Home MapGuide OS - https://mapguide.osgeo.org/
Tools PostGIS - http://postgis.refractions.net/ Remote Sensing - http://remotesensing.org/tiki-index.php GDAL/OGR - http://gdal.maptools.org/index.html PROJ.4 - http://proj.maptools.org/ R-Statistics - http://www.r-project.org/ GMT - http://gmt.soest.hawaii.edu/