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Information for growth
Orthopaedic Market
and
Contract Manufacturing trends
Ali MADANI General Manager
Information for growth
Information for growth
Table of contents
Worldwide Orthopaedic Market 2010 figures
2009/2010 growth
European Orthopaedic Market Hip, Knee, Extremities, Spine, Trauma and Orthobiologics
Drivers and limiters impact on the market growth Drivers: Volume growth, Demographic, Obesity, Innovations, New products
Limiters: Regulations, Certification
New Products: The main drivers Custom Cutting guides, Ceramics, Minimally invasive
Orthopaedic Contract Manufacturing heavy trends
Orthopaedic Contract Manufacturing market shares
Take home messages
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
Worldwide Orthopaedic markets in 2010:
~32 B$
Knee
7 B$ +6%
Hip
5.9 B$ +4%
Spine
7.4 B$ + 6%
*Not included : Operating room Equip, Endoscopy, Power tools, Arthroscopy
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
HIP
19%
KNEE
23%
EXTREMITIES
3%SPINE
24%
TRAUMA
17%
ORTHOBIOLOGICS
15%
OTHERS
1%
WW Orthopaedic market in 2010
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011in blue 2009-2010 growth
Information for growth
The Orthopaedic market
10,5%
13,5%
11,5%
11,5%
0% 5% 10% 15%
HIP
KNEE
SPINE
AVERAGE
2000 - 2010 CAGR
4%
6%
6%
5%
0% 5% 10%
HIP
KNEE
SPINE
AVERAGE
2009 - 2010 Growth
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
Worldwide Orthopaedic market in 2010
Depuy
13%
Zimmer
13%
Stryker
13%
Medtronic
11%
Synthes
11%Biomet
7%
S&N
7%
Others
25%
2010 Worldwide orthopaedic Market 2010 Revenues of the Major Orthopaedic
companies (B US$)
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
2,2
2,2
3,6
4,0
4,3
4,3
3,5
0 5 10
S&N
Biomet
Synthes
Zimmer
Stryker
Depuy
Medtronic
B US $
Ortho products Other Medical devices
Depuy +
Synthes
25%
Zimmer
12%
Stryker
13%
Medtronic
11%
Biomet
7%
S&N
7%
Others
25%
Information for growth
Worldwide Implants market in 2010
in value (B$)
7,0
5,9
7,4
3
3,5
4
4,5
5
5,5
6
6,5
7
7,5
8
Knee Hip Spine
Mar
ket
val
ue
(B$
)
Wo
rld
USA
56%
Europe
23%
Row
21%
USA
54%
Europe
23%
Row
23%
USA
79%
Europe
11%
Row
10%
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Information for growth
Worldwide Implants & Orthobio. market in 2010
in value (B$)
5,5
4,0
1,2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Trauma & CMF Orthobiologics Extremities
Mar
ket
val
ue
(B$
)
Wo
rld
USA
56%
Europe
29%
Row
15%
USA
70%
Europe
21%
Row
9%
USA
61%
Europe
24%
Row
15%
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Information for growth
Implant market in Europe in 2010
in volume (units)
882 000
674 000
60 000
0
100 000
200 000
300 000
400 000
500 000
600 000
700 000
800 000
900 000
1 000 000
Hip Knee Shoulder
Nu
mb
er o
f p
rost
hes
is (
un
its)
France
18%
Germany
28%UK
14%
Italy
13%
Spain
6%
Others
21%
France
14%
Germany
29%UK
19%
Italy
10%
Spain
9%
Others
19%
France
27%
Germany
27%
UK
13%
Italy
11%
Spain
4%
Others
18%
Eu
rop
e
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Information for growth
Implant market in 2010 in Europe & growth
(2009-2010) in value (M€)
1 0301 250
1000
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Hip Knee Shoulder
Mar
ket
val
ue
(M€
)
France
17%
Germany
24%UK
16%Italy
17%
Spain
6%
Others
20%
France
12%
Germany
25%
UK
23%Italy
11%
Spain
11%
Others
18%
France
24%
Germany
23%UK
14%
Italy
14%
Spain
5%
Others
20%
Eu
rop
e
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Information for growth
Top 576%
Others24%
Top 579%
Others21%
Top 572%
Others28%
Knee, Hip & Spine Implant markets in
Europe: Big 5 and Challengers market shares
KNEE HIP SPINE
European Market
2010 in M€
1.250M€24% of WW market
1.030M€23% of WW market
600M€11% of WW market
Growth per year
2009/2010+4% +2% +4%
Top 5* and
Challengers market
shares
*Top 5 hip & Knee: Zimmer, Depuy, Stryker, Biomet, Smith & Nephew Top 5 Spine: Medtronic, Synthes, Stryker, Depuy, Zimmer
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
1 € = 1.32 $
Information for growth
THE MARKET DRIVERS (1)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1960 1980 2000 2020 2040
Bill
ion
Worldwide population in Billion(source: ONU)
0%5%
10%15%20%25%30%35%40%45%
1960 1980 2000 2020 2040
Inhabitants > 65 years
example of France (Source: Insee)
USA
France
UK
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
1980 1990 2000
Obesity in developing countries % of
inhabitants(Source: OCDE)
USA
France
UK
0%2%4%6%8%
10%12%14%16%18%
1965 1975 1985 1995 2005
% G
DP
Health expenses: % of GDP(Source: OCDE)
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
THE MARKET DRIVERS (2)
Low value hip
High value hip
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Mix products impact:
Example of high value hip (in volume)
-3% -2% -1% 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5%
Volume growth
Price erosion
Mix products impact
Value growth
The volume growth and mix products growth
balancing the price erosion
The volume growth and mix products impact balancing the price erosion
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Information for growth
THE MARKET DRIVERS (3)
Innovation & new products
Customized instruments
Minimally Invasive Implants and
Instruments
Cementless products
Orthobiologic products
High end materials (Ceramic, …)
…..
In the past 9 years, BIOMET introduced more
than 800 new products in the market
83
86
88
90
80
82
84
86
88
90
2005 2006 2007 2008
Ne
w p
rod
ucts
lau
nch
/ye
ar Number of new products launched per year
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Zimmer Patient Specific Instruments
Information for growth
Main Driver: Innovation & new productsModular THP (2004-2010) in volume cemented, cementless, hybrid
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
% o
f m
od
ula
r T
HP
Cemented, cementless & hybrid ratio
(% of modular THP)
Cemented Cementless Hybrid
98
327
131
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Nu
mb
er
of
pro
sth
esis
(x 1
000 u
nit
s)
Cemented, cementless & hybrid modular THP
In volume (x 1 000 units)
Hybrid Cementless Cemented
Eu
rop
e
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Information for growth
Cementless Modular THP (2004-2010) in volume
M/Pe, Ce/Pe, Ce/Ce, M/M
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
% o
f m
od
ula
r cem
en
tless T
HP
M/Pe, Ce/Pe, Ce/Ce & M/M ratio (% of cementless modular THP)
M/Pe Ce/Pe Ce/Ce M/M
99
113
85
30
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Nu
mb
er
of
pro
sth
esis
(x 1
000 u
nit
s)
M/Pe, Ce/Pe, Ce/Ce & M/M cementless modular THPIn volume (x 1 000 units)
M/M Ce/Ce Ce/Pe M/Pe
Eu
rop
e
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Information for growth
Hip market structureMore Partial prosthesis -> negative impact on mix product
More Revision prosthesis -> positive impact on mix product
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Partial prosthesis rate(% of the global market)
France
Germany
UK
Italy
Spain
EUROPE
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Revision prosthesis rate(% of the global market)+-
- Negative impact on mix products + Positive impact on mix products
Eu
rop
e
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Information for growth
THE MARKET LIMITERS (1)
REGULATIONS, CERTIFICATION,… R
egu
lati
on
REFERENTS DETAILS IMPACT ON THE MARKET
European
Directive
93/42
ISO 13 485
• CE mark
• Clinical tests
• Sales autorization
• Medical devices
vigilance system
• Certification of « whole
production line »
• Additional costs
• Longer time to market
• Concentration of the product
range
• Limitation of new product
launches
• Longer time to market
• Shared risks
• Additional Insurance costs
• Change in contract
manufacturing practice
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Information for growth
THE MARKET LIMITERS (2)
REIMBURSEMENT AND PRICING REGULATION
USA Germany UK Sweden Italy Belgium Switzerland France
Launch date
& extension1983 2003-2010 2002-2007 1992-1994 1994-1998 1984 2002 2003-2012
Classification
systemDRG
G-DRG (derivate
from Australien)
system
HRG (derivate
from US
system)
Nordic DRG
ROD (derivate
from US
system)
APR-DRG
(derivate from
US system)
DRG(US system)GHM (derivate
from US system)
Targets
Coverage
of all
Medicare
budgets
75% of C-DRG in
2007
Target of
100% HRG in
2006
Coexistence 50%
DRG, 30% global
dotation & 20% de
reimbursement
Coexistence of
80%-90% ROD,
6-7%
planification
funds , & 3-
14% extra
funds
Main application:
every day
expenses
Investments
supported by the
“cantons”
50% T2A in
public hospitals
& 100% in
private and
public in 2012
For more than 20 years, a general concern for controlling health expenses has started in the
Developing countries with the introduction of the DRG type systems
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Information for growth
Trend of Orthopaedic
Contract Manufacturing
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
CONTRACT MANUFACTURING
SEGMENTATION
HIP KNEE SHOULDER SPINE &
TRAUMA
INSTRUMENTS CASES
FORGING
CASTING
MACHINING
FINISHING
SINTERING
COATING
MARKING, PACKAGING
STERILIZATION
FORGING
13%
CASTING
5%
MACHINING
40%
FINISHING
2%
COATING
4%
SINTERING
14%
MPS*
3%
CASES
19%
ORTHOPAEDIC CONTRACT
MANUFACTURING MARKET
BY SERVICES
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
ORTHOPAEDIC CONTRACT
MANUFACTURING RATES FOR THE MAJORS
The rates of Contract Manufacturing depends highly on the
Products, Services, Competitors
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
VERY HIGH
VERY HIGH
VERY HIGH
VERY HIGH
HIGH
FORGING
CASTING
MACHINING
FINISHING
MPS
CONTRACT MANUFACTURING RATE
CONTRACT MANUFACTURING RATE FOR
INSTRUMENTS
HIGH
HIGH
LOW
LOW
HIGH
ALMOST
100%
MEDIUM
FORGING
CASTING
MACHINING
FINISHING
COATING
SINTERING
MPS
CONTRACT MANUFACTURING RATE
CONTRACT MANUFACTURING RATE FOR
IMPLANTS
Implants 2010, May 27th - 28th, 2010
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Information for growth
Contract Manufacturing market:
2,8 Billion US$ in 2010
715 805 905 1 005880 933
295325
360400
350371
950
1 065
1 200
1 345
1 4001 484
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
M$
Contract Manufacturing market 2005-2010
Instruments Cases & trays Implants
Source: AVICENNE compilation- May 2011
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
MOUVMENTS AND SIGNALS FOR CONTRACT
MANUFACTURING MARKET: OEM side
September 2010 -> STRYKER sold his Herouville facilities to LISI Group
February 2008 -> DEPUY sold Chaumont facility in France to
Greatbatch
February 2008 -> Medtronic sold his manufacturing operation in
Memphis to Sandvik
“We are selling off the specialty instrument operation because we
feel someone else can do it better…“
December 2007 -> DEPUY: New Bedford facility sold to Symmetry
December 2007 -> IN’TECH acquired Wright Medical Facility in Toulon,
France
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
MOUVMENTS AND SIGNALS FOR CONTRACT
MANUFACTURING MARKET: OEM side
2010-> SMITH & NEPHEW New Beijing Facility 11.000 m2
o Smith & Nephew announced new plant in Beijing (11.000 m2) for instruments and parts of implants. Smith &
Nephew maintaining operation capacity in Memphis and Switzerland and the Beijing plant is dedicated to
provide added capacity to supply local market and orthopaedic instruments for export.
o Smith & Nephew Linhe in operation since 2008 for orthopaedic instruments (will be closed in 2011)
2009-> BIOMET: Jinhua Facility 9.600 m2, 400 employees,
Dedicated to instruments (hip, knee & Trauma)
2008-> DEPUY: Suzhou Facility in China (100 M $ investments)
o Depuy has started operations at its first Chinese facility in the Suzhou Industrial Park in Eastern China
(Instruments) 500 employees and 11.000 m2.
2008-> BIOMET: New Facility in China in Changzhou High-tech District The company
began production in Jinhua, China 4 years ago (Instruments)-> 200 employees, 7.400 m2, 18 M$
investments
o “I won’t tell you that all of our instrumentation (production) is going to China,” said Jeff Binder. “But a significant
percentage of it is being transferred to China for a significant cost savings.”
2010-> SANDVIK: New facility in India Poona
2010-> The Contract manufacturers following the OEM: PARAGON (in Changzhou)
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
Estimated % of instruments made in BRIC
countries by certain major OEMs
20%
10%
5%
3%
0%Source: Avicenne data compilation, May 2011
Only few
%
in 2011
?
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
2010
2015
2020
Information for growth
The Orthopaedic suppliers are relatively small,
compared to OEM
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE estimations- May 2011
2 200
2 200
3 600
4 000
4 300
4 300
3 470
0 2 000 4 000 6 000 8 000 10 000 12 000 14 000
S&N
Biomet
Synthes
Zimmer
Stryker
Depuy
Medtronic
M US$
2010 Major OEM revenues : M US$
Orthopaedic products Other Medical devices
0 100 200 300 400
Intech
ATS
Marle
Lisi
Avalign
Accellent
Greatbatch
Paragon
Orchid
Sandvik
Symmetry
2010 Contract manufacturers revenues : M
US$
M US$
X 10
X 100
Information for growth
Contract manufacturing market
Competitor trends
-9%
-4%
-20%
-7%
-11%
-13%
-30% -20% -10% 0%
2008-2009 orthopaedic revenues
decrease
Source: AVICENNE estimations, May 2011
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
5%
1%
4%
13%
7%
-1%
-10% 0% 10% 20%
2009-2010 orthopaedic revenues
increase
Information for growth
Contract manufacturers expecting more
concentration and a critical size
CONCEPTION
FORGING
OR
CASTINGMACHINING FINISHING COATING MARKING PACKAGING STERILIZATION
MARKETING
SALES
SymmetrySandvik
Orchid
Paragon
Greatbatch
Accellent
Others
CONTRACT MANUFACTURING MARKET1 IN 20102.8 B US$
DEPUY
ZIMMER
STRYKER
MEDTRONICSYNTHES
BIOMET
S&N
OTHERS
ORTHOPAEDIC MARKET IN 2010: 32 B US$
(1) Note: Excluding Sintering
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE estimations, May 2011
Information for growth
THE ORTHOPAEDIC CONTRACT MANUFACTURING
COMPETITOR RESPONSE : CONCENTRATION
SYMMETRY
PARAGON
ACCELLENT
DONCASTERS
PRECIMED
ORCHIDTECOMET
MARLE
OTHERS
CONTRACT MANUFACTURING MARKET1 IN 2006
CONTRACT MANUFACTURINGMARKET1 IN 2015
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Source: AVICENNE estimations, May 2011
Symmetry
SandvikOrchid
Paragon
Greatbatch
Accellent
Others
CONTRACT MANUFACTURINGMARKET1 IN 2010
(1) Note: Excluding Sintering
CONCEPTION
FORGING
OR
CASTINGMACHINING FINISHING COATING MARKING PACKAGING STERILIZATION
MARKETING
SALES
Information for growth
THE ORTHOPAEDIC CONTRACT MANUFACTURING COMPETITOR
RESPONSE: CONCENTRATION BY ACQUISITION
SANDVIKGREATBATCH
1977- Unique Instruments
1992- Stealth Technologies
2001HY-VAC
2003Stro Met Inc
2004- Unique Design
2005-Bio-Vac
2005-Bio-Coat
2006-McDee
2007-Anzon
2007-Keller
2007-MPS
2008-Azary
1977 – Wilson Greatbatch
1998 – HittmanMaterials
1998 – Medical Components
2001–Sierra-KD
2002–Globe Tool
2002–Manufacturing
2004–NanoGram
2007Biomec Inc
2007Enpath Medical
2007Intellisensing
2007Ouan Emerteq
2007EAC
2008PRECIMED
2008- DepuyFacilities
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
ORCHID
2006 Everest Metal
2007Clamonta
2008DePuy OEM
Bedford Facility
SYMMETRY
2007TNCO
2003 Symmety
2003 MettisOrtho
2006 Riley Medical
2007SSI/UCA
Fusion
SANDVIK
2007Doncasters
2007 JKB Medical Tech
2008Medtronic Memphis Facilities
2008 Eurocut
LISI MEDICAL
2007Seignol
2007Hugueny
2007Jeropa USA
2010Stryker
HerouvilleFacilities
2008INTERMED
Information for growth
The heavy trends
2- Concentration in the Contract Manufacturing
market:• Symmetry: 7 acquisitions from 2004 to 2009
• Orchid: 10 acquisitions from 2005 to 2009
• Sandvik: 4 acquisitions in 2 years
• LISI: 5 acquisitions from 2007- ...
1- Concentration in the orthopaedic market:• Depuy acquired Synthes (2011)
• Depuy acquired Finsbury (2010)
• Zimmer acquired Abbott (2008)
• Medtronic acquired Kyphon (2008)
• Kyphon acquired St Francis (2007)
• Kyphon acquired Disc O Tech (2007)
• Zimmer acquired Orthosoft (2007)
• S&N acquired Plus Orthopedics (2006)
• …
3- Orthopaedic companies sold their facilities:• Stryker -> LISI Group
• Medtronic -> Sandvik
• Depuy (UK ) -> Symmetry
• Depuy (Fr) -> Greatbatch
• Wright Medical -> In’Tech
• ...
4- Private Equity interest for orthopaedic OEM and
CM:• GS-KKR-Blackstone: Biomet
• Weinberg Capital Partner: Amplitude
• Olympus Partner & others: SYMMETRY
• Churchill Equity & others: Orchid
• Charles Bank Capital Partners: Tecomet
• Seidler Equity Partners: Paragon
• KKR & Bain Capital: Accellent
• Carlyle Group: Marle SA• ...
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
Take Home Messages (1)
The crisis impacted the orthopaedic market in 2009: the growth
decreased for few % for each product
The crisis impacted more the Contract Manufacturers
competitors. The leader revenues decreased drastically
In 2010, the orthopaedic market returned to the usual growth
rate
In 2010 revenues take off. Already, the competitors revenues
are showing a significant growth Vs 2009
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
Take Home Messages (2)
Concentration in the orthopaedic market continuing
Concentration in the Contract Manufacturing market continuing
The OEM sold their facilities to the contract manufacturers, we
are expecting this trend for the future
China is becoming the new investment place for manufacturing
instruments in short and mid term: Depuy, Smith & Nephew and
Biomet opened this way. India will be the next step?
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
Take Home Messages (3)
OEMs need structured suppliers ready to:
o Deliver within shorter time frames and enable flexibility
o Be efficient in terms of less waste and thus reducing manufacturing costs
o Share with them more responsibility and risk concerning regulatory constraints
OEMs believe today:
o They have to refocus production investments in the higher pay back solutions (OEMs core business: conception and marketing)
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
Information for growth
Take Home Messages (4)
OEM are looking for Contract Manufacturers who recognizing mutual
interdependancy and targeting common goals
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011
RELIABILITY
ROBUST SUPPLYCHAIN
SHARING RISKS
LONG TERMPLANNING
SERVICES
COMMONIMPROVEMENTS
• VALUE ADDED PARTNERSHIP
• STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP
• LONG-TERM PARTNERSHIP
Information for growth
Are you ready?
Information for growth
AVICENNE Developpement
Litwin Bldg.
10; Rue Jean Jaurès
92 807 PUTEAUX
FRANCE
Tel.: +33 1 47 78 46 00
Fax: +33 1 47 78 46 01
Web: www.avicenne.com
Contact: A. Madani
E-mail: [email protected]
Implants 2011, May 12th - 13th, 2011