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Courtesy translation
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version.
1
Organizational Model
pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
INTERCOS EUROPE S.p.A.
Approved at the meeting of the Board of Directors held on November 20, 2012
• update and revision approved at the meeting of the Board of Directors on March 31, 2014
• update and revision approved at the meeting of the Board of Directors on April 10, 2015
• update and revision approved at the meeting of the Board of Directors on September 12, 2016
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version. 2
Index
General Part
Definitions ...................................................................................................................................... 4
Structure of the document ............................................................................................................. 6
1. Legislative Decree 231 dated June 8, 2001 ........................................................ 8
1.1. Characteristics and nature of the entity’s liability ................................................. 7
1.2. Categories of offenses identified by the Decree (as subsequently modified) ...... 8
1.3. Conditions for the attribution of liability to the entity .......................................... 10
1.4. The Decree’s guidelines on the characteristics of the organizational Model....11
1.5. Offenses committed outside the Italian territory…………………… …………...12
1.6. Sanctions ........................................................................................................... 14
1.7. Changes to the entity’s corporate form or identity ............................................. 16
2. Intercos Europe S.p.A.: the Company ............................................................... 16
3. The purpose of the Model ................................................................................. 16
4. The Model and the Code of Conduct ................................................................. 16
5. Method of construction of the Intercos Europe Model ....................................... 18
6. Modifying and updating the Model ..................................................................... 19
7. The Model’s relationship to the Intercos S.p.A. Model. ..................................... 20
8. The offenses that are relevant for Intercos Europe ........................................... 19
9. Addressees of the Model ................................................................................... 22
10. The Supervisory Body........................................................................................21
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version. 3
10.1. Purpose and duties ............................................................................................ 21
10.2. Requisites and composition ............................................................................... 23
10.3. Requisites for appointment ................................................................................ 25
10.4. Appointment, revocation, replacement, forfeiture and resignation .................... 24
10.5. Activities and powers ......................................................................................... 27
10.6. Information flows to and from the Supervisory Board ........................................ 26
11. Services provided by third parties ...................................................................... 29
12. Disciplinary system ............................................................................................ 29
12.1. General principles ............................................................................................. 29
12.2. Disciplinary measures ........................................................................................ 32
13. Communication to and education of Company personnel ................................. 34
Special part
Omitted
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version. 4
Definitions
� The Company or Intercos Europe: Intercos Europe S.p.A., whose registered office is at Generale
Armando Diaz 1, Milan.
� Intercos S.p.A.: Intercos S.p.A., whose registered office is at Generale Armando Diaz 1, Milan.
� The Group: companies directly or indirectly controlled by Intercos S.p.A.
� Decree: Legislative Decree 231 dated June 8, 2001 as subsequently modified or integrated.
� Sensitive activities: the activities of the Company in which there is a risk, or potential risk, that
offenses identified in the Decree will be committed.
� PA: the Public Administration.
� Confindustria Guidelines: the document issued by Confindustria (approved on March 7, 2002 and
updated on March 31, 2014) which provides guidance on the construction of organizational Models for
the purposes of the Decree.
� The Model: the organizational Model adopted by the Company for the purposes of Legislative Decree
231/2001.
� The Code of Conduct: the Code of Conduct adopted by the Company.
� Supervisory Body: the body provided for in article 6 of the Decree, charged with the duty of overseeing
the functioning of and compliance with the Organizational Model and its updating.
� Key executives: persons appointed to represent, administer or direct the Company or one of its units
with functional and financial autonomy, and persons who, also only de facto, manage or control the
Company.
� Subordinates: persons in positions subject to the management and supervision of the above persons.
� Consultants: persons who, in virtue of their professional competence, provide intellectual services to
the Company on the basis of a mandate or other form of engagement for professional services.
� Employees: persons who are directly employed by labor contract with the Company or are in a similar
relationship with the Company including employment through an agency.
� Partners: the counterparties, both individuals and entities, in contracts with the Company by which the
Company undertakes any form of contractually regulated collaboration.
� CCNL: the national collective labor contract applicable to the Company which is currently in force.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version. 5
� “TUF” or Unified Finance Law: Legislative Decree 58 dated February 24, 1998 as subsequently
modified or integrated.
� Instruments for implementation of the Model: Company statute, organization chart, scheme of
powers and authorities, job descriptions, policies, procedures, organizational dispositions and all the
Company’s other regulations, deliberations and directives.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version. 6
Structure of the document
This document is composed of a General Part and a Special Part (omitted) composed of fourteen special
sections.
The purpose of the General Part is to describe the regulations contained in Legislative Decree 231/2001, to
indicate – to the extent they are relevant for the Decree – the specific laws applicable to the Company, to
describe the offenses that are relevant for the Company, to identify the Addressees of the Model, to
indicate the operating principles of the Supervisory Body, to define a disciplinary system directed at
violations of the Model and to indicate the obligations to communicate with and educate the Company’s
personnel.
The purpose of each Special Part is to list the offenses considered within each family of offense to which
each Special Part refers and to indicate the so-called “sensitive” activities – the activities which the
Company considers to be at risk for the commission of an offense on the basis of the risk assessments
performed – pursuant to the Decree, the general principles of conduct, the control protocols established
over such risk and offenses, the information flows to the Supervisory Body and an appendix of the laws
specifying the predicate offenses.
The Code of Conduct, which defines the Company’s principles and norms of conduct, is also an integral
part of the Model.
These deliberations and documents are available, in the form and manner prescribed for their divulgation,
within the Company and on the corporate intranet.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version. 7
General Part
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version. 8
1. Legislative Decree 231 dated June 8, 2001
1.1. Characteristics and nature of the entity’s liability
In adopting the international anti-corruption regulations, Legislative Decree 231 (the “Decree”) dated June
8, 2001 introduces and legislates administrative liability for offenses committed by collective entities which,
until 2001, could only be expected to pay, on a joint basis, the fines, penalties and administrative sanctions
imposed on its legal representatives, directors and employees.
This new form of liability of entities is of a mixed nature and has the peculiarity that the liability is a
conjunction of aspects of the system of criminal law sanctions with those under administrative law. In fact
the Decree provides for an entity to be punished with an administrative sanction since it is responsible for
an administrative offense, but the system of sanctions is based on criminal proceedings: the competent
judicial authority for the offense is the Public Prosecutor and it is the criminal court judge who imposes the
sanction.
The administrative liability of the entity is distinct from and independent of the responsibility of the individual
person who commits the offense and it exists even if the perpetrator of the offense has not been identified
or if the offense has been extinguished other than by amnesty. The liability of the entity is always additional
to and may never replace the liability of the individual person who perpetrated the offense.
The Decree’s field of application is very broad and covers all entities having legal identity, companies,
associations including those without separate legal identity, public enterprises and private operators of a
public service. The legislation is not applicable to the State, territorial public bodies, public bodies not
conducting an enterprise and bodies which perform significant constitutional functions (for example,
political parties or trade unions).
The legislation does not make any reference to entities which are not resident in Italy. However, on this
matter an order of the Milan Court Preliminary Investigation Judge (order dated June 13, 2007; see also
Milan Preliminary Investigation Judge order dated April 27, 2004 and Milan Court order dated October 28,
2004) ratified the jurisdiction of the Italian judge over offenses committed in Italy by foreign entities,
applying the principle of territoriality.
1.2. Categories of offenses identified by the Decree (as subsequently modified)
The entity can be held liable only for those offenses – the so-called predicate offenses – which are
specified in the Decree or in legislation which came into effect prior to the commission of the acts
constituting the offense.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version. 9
At the date of approval of the present document, the predicate offenses belong to the following categories
of offenses:
� offenses involving relationships with the Public Administration (articles 24 and 25);
� information technology (IT) offenses and illegal use of data (article 24-bis);
� organized crime offenses (article 24-ter);
� offenses involving forgery of money, of public credit instruments, of revenue stamps and of
identification instruments or marks (article 25-bis);
� offenses against industry and trade (article 25-bis.1);
� corporate offenses (article 25-ter);
� offenses committed for the purposes of terrorism and subversion of the democratic order (article
25-quater);
� practices of mutilation of female genital organs (article 25-quater.1);
� offenses against individuals (article 25-quinquies);
� market abuse offenses (article 25-sexies);
� manslaughter and serious and very grave injury as a result of violation of workplace health and
safety regulations (article 25-septies);
� offenses involving handling of stolen goods, money laundering and utilization of funds, assets or
other resources deriving from unlawful activities as well as self-money laundering (article 25-
octies);
� violation of intellectual property rights (article 25-novies);
� offenses of inducing others not to make statements or to make false statements to the judicial
authorities (article 25-decies);
� environmental offenses (article 25-undecies);
� employment of citizens of foreign countries with residence irregularities (article 25-duodecies);
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version.
10
� transnational offenses (article 10, Law 146 dated March 16, 2006)1.
The applicability and relevance of each offense to the Company are discussed in paragraph 7 of this
General Part.
1.3. Conditions for the attribution of liability to the entity
In addition to the commission of one of the predicate offenses, Decree 231 imposes other conditions for the
entity to be punishable. These further criteria for the attribution of liability to the entity can be divided into
‘objective’ and ‘subjective’ criteria.
The first objective criterion is that the offense is perpetrated by a person tied to the entity by a qualified
relationship. In this connection distinction is made between:
� ”key executives”, that is to say persons appointed to represent, administer or direct the entity, for
example as legal representative, member of the board of directors, general manager of an
1 The list of offenses originally contained in the Decree has since been extended. In fact there have been the following extensions:
Legislative Decree 350 dated September 25, 2001, which introduced article 25-bis « Forgery of money, of public credit instruments
and of revenue stamps», subsequently modified into « Forgery of money, of public credit instruments, of revenue stamps and of
identification instruments or marks» by Law 99 dated July 23, 2009; Legislative Decree 61 dated April 11, 2002, which introduced
article 25-ter «Corporate offenses»; Law 7 dated January 14, 2003 which introduced article 25-quater «Offenses committed for the
purposes of terrorism and subversion of the democratic order»; Law 228 dated August 11, 2003 which introduced article 25-quinquies
«Offenses against individuals»; Law 62 dated April 18, 2005 which introduced article 25-sexies «Market abuse offenses»; Law 7
dated January 9, 2006 which introduced article 25-quater.1 «Practices of mutilation of female genital organs»; Law 146 dated March
16, 2006 which established the liability of entities for transnational offenses; Law 123 dated August 3, 2007 which introduced article
25-septies «Manslaughter and serious and very grave injury as a result of violation of accident prevention and workplace hygiene and
health regulations», subsequently modified into «Manslaughter and serious and very grave injury as a result of violation of workplace
health and safety regulations» by Legislative Decree 81 dated April 9, 2008; Legislative Decree 231 dated November 21, 2007 which
introduced article 25-octies «Offenses involving handling of stolen goods, money laundering and utilization of funds, assets or other
resources deriving from unlawful activities», subsequently modified in «Offenses involving handling of stolen goods, money laundering
and utilization of funds, assets or other resources deriving from unlawful activities as well as self-money laundering» from Law 196
dated December 15, 2014; Law 48 dated March 18, 2008 which introduced article 24-bis «Information technology (IT) offenses and
illegal use of data»; Law 94 dated July 15, 2009 which introduced article 24-ter «Organized crime offenses»; Law 99 dated July 23,
2009 – already cited – which introduced article 25-bis.1 «Offenses against industry and trade» and article 25-novies «Violation of
intellectual property rights»; Law 116 dated August 3, 2009 which introduced article 25-novies (later renumbered article 25-decies by
Legislative Decree 121 dated July 7, 2011) «Offenses of inducing others not to make statements or to make false statements to the
judicial authorities»; Legislative Decree 121/ dated July 7, 2011 – already cited – which introduced article 25-undecies
«Environmental offenses»; Legislative Decree 209 dated July 16, 2012 which introduced art. 25-duodecies «Employment of citizens of
foreign countries with residence irregularities».
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version.
11
autonomous division of the entity as well as persons who, also only de facto, manage the
Company. These are the persons who in effect have autonomous power to take decisions in the
name of and on behalf of the entity. Also to be considered part of this category of person are all
those to whom the directors have granted powers to manage and direct the entity and its branches;
� “subordinates”, being all those persons in positions which are subject to management and
supervision by the key executives. This category includes employees and collaborators and those
persons who while not being part of the Company’s personnel have duties which fall under the
direction and supervision of key executives. The third parties in this category, in addition to
collaborators, are sales promoters and consultants who act in the name of the entity under a
contract for services. Finally, those assignments or contractual relationships with parties who are
not part of the entity’s personnel are also included if such parties act in the name of and on behalf
of the entity.
A further objective condition is that the offense is perpetrated in the interest or to the advantage of the
entity; it is sufficient for one of these two conditions to be satisfied:
� “interest” is defined as present when the perpetrator of the offense acted with the intent to favor the
entity, without regard to whether or not such objective is actually achieved;
� “advantage” is defined as present when the entity has derived – or could have derived – a positive
outcome, in economic or other terms, from the commission of the offense.
According to the Cassation Court (criminal sentence no. 3615 dated December 20, 2005), the concepts of
interest and advantage are not to be considered as one and the same but dissociated since there is a clear
distinction between what might be considered a possible expected gain in consequence of the unlawful act
and an advantage clearly enjoyed thanks to the effects of the offense. In this direction the Milan Court has
also pronounced (order dated December 20, 2004) to the effect that the mere directing of criminal behavior
in the pursuit of a given utility is sufficient, regardless of the effective outcome of the behavior.
The entity is responsible not only when it has drawn immediate financial advantage from the commission of
the offense but also when, even in the absence of such advantage, the act is motivated by the interests of
the entity. The improvement of its market position and the concealment of a critical financial situation, for
example, are instances which involve the interests of the entity but which are without any immediate
economic advantage. It is also important to note that where the offense is committed by qualifying persons
of an entity belonging to a group, the concept of interest may be extended so as to implicate the parent
company. The Milan Court (order dated December 20, 2004) affirmed that the defining characteristic of
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version.
12
group interest lies in the fact that the interest is not that of one member of the group exclusively but that
common to all the components of the group. For this reason it is considered that liability for an unlawful act
by a subsidiary company can be also attributed to the parent company, on condition that the individual
person who perpetrated the offense – alone or with others – belonged functionally to the subsidiary
company.
The subjective conditions for attribution of liability to an entity relate to the preventive measures which the
entity has put in place to avoid the commission in the course of its business operations of one of the
offenses identified by the Decree. The Decree in fact provides for the exoneration from liability of the entity
solely if it demonstrates:
� that the entity’s governing body has, prior to the commission of the offense, adopted and
implemented effectively an organizational Model suitable for the prevention of offenses of the type
which has been committed;
� the duty of overseeing the functioning of and the compliance with the Model and its update has
been entrusted to an internal body with autonomous powers of initiative and control;
� there was no omission or insufficiency of control on the part of the aforesaid body.
For the entity to be exonerated from liability, all the conditions set out above must be satisfied.
Although the Model serves as a ground for exoneration from liability both in the case of a predicate offense
committed by a key executive and of an offense committed by a subordinate, the Decree provides that the
mechanism concerning the burden of proof is much more severe for the entity in the case of an offense
committed by a key executive. In fact in this latter case the entity is required to demonstrate that the person
acted in such a way as to elude the Model with fraudulent intent; the Decree therefore requires a stronger
proof of extraneousness since the entity must also show that there has been fraudulent conduct by the key
executive.
Conversely, with regard to alleged offenses committed by subordinates, the entity may be held liable only
where it is established that the commission of the offense was made possible by the failure to observe the
duties of management or oversight, such failure being excluded if, prior to the commission of the offense,
the entity had equipped itself with an organizational Model suitable for the prevention of offenses of the
type committed. It is a matter, in this case, of genuine organizational reprehensibility: failure to direct the
activities and conduct of persons at risk of committing a predicate offense.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version.
13
1.4. The Decree’s guidelines on the characteristics of the organizational Model
The Decree limits itself to the definition of a number of general principles relating to the organizational
Model without providing details of its specific characteristics. The Model is effective as a basis for
exonerating the entity from liability only if:
� it is effective, in other words if it is reasonably suitable to prevent the offense or the offenses
committed;
� it is actually implemented, in other words if the contents of the Model are operative in the
Company’s procedures and system of internal control.
With regard to the effectiveness of the Model, the Decree sets the following minimum content:
� it must identify the areas of the entity’s activity in which offenses could be committed;
� it must provide for specific procedures (protocols) regulating the entity’s processes for making
decisions and for executing the actions decided in relation to the offenses which are to be
prevented;
� it must establish modes of handling financial resources which are suitable for the prevention of the
commission of offenses;
� it must introduce a disciplinary system which is suitable for the imposition of sanctions for failure to
comply with the measures indicated in the Model;
� it must provide for information flows to the Supervisory Body;
� with regard to the nature and dimension of the organization and to the type of activity of the entity,
it must establish measures to ensure that activities are conducted in observance of the law and
that situations of risk are eliminated promptly.
The Decree establishes that the Model must be the object of periodic verification and of update both in the
case of significant violations of its prescriptions and in the case of significant changes in the entity’s
organization or activities or in the regulatory environment, in particular when new predicate offenses are
introduced.
1.5. Offenses committed outside the Italian territory
In virtue of article 4 of the Decree the entity may be held liable in Italy for predicate offenses committed
outside the territory of the Italian State.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
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14
The Decree, however, makes this possibility subject to meeting the following conditions which are
additional to those described earlier:
� meeting the general conditions set out in articles 7, 8, 9 and 10 of the Italian Criminal Code for an
offense committed outside the territory to be actionable in Italy;
� location of the entity’s principal offices in the territory of the Italian State;
� absence of action against the entity by the State in which the offense was committed.
1.6. Sanctions
The system of sanctions in the Decree 231 legislation includes four types of sanction which can be
imposed on the entity in the event that it is found liable under the Decree:
� pecuniary sanctions: these are always imposed where the judge finds that the entity is liable. It is
computed using a system based on quotas which are determined by the judge in number and
amount: the number of quotas, to be applied within a minimum and a maximum that varies with the
type of offense, depends on the gravity of the offense, on the degree of liability of the entity and on
the actions taken to prevent the offense or to attenuate its effects or to prevent the commission of
further offenses; the amount of the individual quota is established, in a range from Euro 258 to a
maximum of Euro 1,549 by reference to the economic conditions and assets of the entity.
� disqualifying sanctions: disqualifying sanctions are bans imposed in addition to the pecuniary
sanctions only if expressly prescribed for the offense for which the entity has been found liable and
only in instances where one of the following conditions is met:
� the entity has derived from the offense a significant profit and the offense was committed
by a key executive, or by a subordinate person where the commission of the offense was
made possible by the presence of serious organizational weaknesses:
� there has been repetition of the offenses.
The disqualifying sanctions are:
� disqualification from the exercise of the entity’s activity;
� suspension or revocation of authorizations, licenses or concessions functional to the
perpetration of the offense;
� ban on entering into contracts with the Public Administration, other than those for receiving
a public service;
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version.
15
� exclusion from benefits, loans, funding and subsidies and the possible revocation of those
previously granted;
� ban on publicizing goods or services.
Unusual in being applicable with definitive effect, the disqualifying sanctions are temporary in
nature with a duration ranging from three months to two years and are directed at the specific
activity of the entity to which the offense relates. They can be imposed also as a precautionary
measure, prior to sentencing, at the request of the Public Prosecutor in the presence of strong
evidence of the liability of the entity and proven specific elements indicating a real danger of the
commission of further offenses of the same nature as that being tried by the court.
� confiscation: the sentence establishing liability is always accompanied by the confiscation of the
proceeds or profits from the offense or of assets or other utility of equivalent value; the profit from
the offense has been defined by the United Sessions of the Cassation Court (see sentence no.
26654 dated March 27, 2008) as the economic advantage directly and immediately caused by the
offense, and actually determined net of the effective utility enjoyed by the damaged party in any
contractual relationship with the entity; the United Sessions also specified that from such definition
must be excluded any form of business performance parameter with the consequence that the
profit cannot be identified with the net income realized by the entity (except in the case, provided
for in the legislation, of the entity being placed under the administration of an external
commissioner). For the Naples Court (order dated July 26, 2007) also the absence of a financial
loss arising from costs that would have been payable must be considered to fall within the concept.
� publication of the sentence establishing liability: this can be imposed when the entity receives a
disqualifying sanction; it consists in the publication of the sentence once, in extract or in its entirety,
in one or more of the daily newspapers indicated by the judge in the sentence and by exhibition at
the offices of the local authority in which the entity has its principal place of business; such
publication is at the expense of the entity.
The administrative sanctions imposed on the entity become statute barred on the completion of a five years
period from the date on which the offense was committed.
The definitive sentence establishing the entity’s liability is entered in the national register of administrative
sanctions inflicted for offenses.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version.
16
1.7. Changes to the entity’s corporate form or identity
The Decree regulates the attribution of liability of the entity in the case of transformations, mergers,
demergers and sales of business units.
In the case of the transformation of an entity the liability remains for the offenses committed prior to the
date when the transformation took effect. The new entity is therefore the recipient of the sanctions
applicable to the original entity in respect of acts which occurred prior to the transformation.
In the case of a merger the entity arising from the merger, including that from a merger of one company
into another, is liable for the offenses for which the entities which participated in the merger were liable. If
the merger occurred prior to the conclusion of the judgment determining the entity’s liability, the judge must
take into account the economic conditions of the original entity and not those of the entity which arises from
the merger.
In the case of a demerger, the demerged entity remains liable for the offenses committed prior to the date
when the demerger took effect and the entities which are recipients or arise from the demerger are jointly
and severally liable to pay the pecuniary sanctions inflicted on the demerged entity to a limit equal to the
value of the net assets transferred to each single entity, except in the case of the entity to which has been
transferred the business or part of the business in which the offense was committed; the disqualifying
sanctions apply to the entity (or entities) in which the business in which the offense was committed
remained or to which such business was transferred. If the demerger took place prior to the conclusion of
the judgment determining the entity’s liability, the judge must take into account the economic conditions of
the original entity and not those of the entity which arises from the demerger.
In the case of the sale or conferment of a business unit in which an offense has been committed, unless
the transferor entity settles the pecuniary sanctions in advance, the transferor and the recipient entities are
jointly and severally liable for the sanctions, up to the limit of the value of the business unit transferred and
up to the limit of the pecuniary sanctions which are recorded in the obligatory accounting records or are
due for offenses of which the recipient was anyhow aware.
2. Intercos Europe S.p.A.: the Company
The Company, which is part of the Intercos Group, one of the principal global operators in the creation,
development and production of make-up products (lipstick, eye shadow, mascara, foundation, powders,
eyeliner and lip pencils) for the main players in the international cosmetics industry, has as its corporate
object the study, design and manufacture, also for third parties, of cosmetics as well as the marketing and
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
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17
sale of the products manufactured. The Intercos Group operates through companies and factories located
in Italy, the USA, Malaysia and China and also through eight sales offices placed in the strategically more
important markets (USA, France, Italy, the UK, Malaysia and China). The Company’s system of corporate
governance is composed of the following:
� Shareholders: a meeting of shareholders, in ordinary or extraordinary session, has the power to
resolve on the matters which the law restricts to its competence;
� Board of Directors: the Board has all and every power for the ordinary and extraordinary
administration of the Company, excluding only those restricted by law to the meeting of
shareholders; for certain actions of the Board of Directors the Company’s statute requires prior
approval by the shareholders;
� Board of Statutory Auditors: the administration of the Company is overseen by a Board of Statutory
Auditors composed of three regular members and two alternate members.
� Legal control of accounting: the legal control of accounting of the Company is performed by an
audit firm registered with the Ministry of Justice.
3. The purpose of the Model
With the adoption of the Model the Company intends to be fully compliant with the Decree and to improve
and make as efficient as possible the existing systems of internal control and corporate governance.
The principal objective of the Model is to create an organic and structured system of control principles and
procedures designed to prevent, where possible and as far as is feasible in practice, the commission of the
offenses identified in the Decree. The Model will constitute the foundation of the Company’s system of
governance and will implement the process of diffusion of a corporate culture characterized by correctness,
transparency and legality.
The Model also sets itself the following aims:
� provide adequate information to employees and to those who act under a mandate from the
Company or who are bound to the Company in relationships which are relevant for the purposes of
the Decree, with reference to the activities which involve the risk of commission of offenses;
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� spread a corporate culture which is based on legality, since the Company condemns all conduct
which does not comply with the law or with internal norms and in particular with the norms
contained in its Model;
� spread a culture of control and of risk management;
� set up an effective and efficient organization of the Company’s activities, with particular emphasis
on decision-making and on the transparency and traceability of decisions, on the assignment of
responsibility to the persons engaged in the making of decisions and in their implementation, on
the imposition of controls, both before and after the decision, and on the management of
information, both internally and externally;
� put into effect all the measures necessary to reduce as far as possible and as soon as possible the
risk of commission of an offense, strengthening the controls in place to prevent unlawful conduct
relevant for the purposes of the Decree.
4. The Model and the Code of Conduct
Intercos Europe adopted the Intercos Code of Conduct – approved at the meeting of the Board of Directors
held on November 20, 2012, as subsequently updated and amended – which sets out and formalizes the
ethical and social principles and values which must underlie the conduct in general of the Company itself
and that of the Addressees of the Code of Conduct and which were in practice already being observed by
the Intercos Group prior to the introduction of Decree 231.
The Model presupposes compliance with the requirements of the Code of Conduct, constituting, with the
Code, a body of norms having the aim of promoting an ethical and transparent corporate culture.
The Company’s Code of Conduct, in all its future formulations, is considered to be integrally assimilated
herein and constitutes the essential foundation of the Model, whose provisions are integral with the
provisions of the Code.
5. Method of construction of the Intercos Europe Model
The Intercos Europe Model has been constructed by reference to the activities actually carried out by the
Company and to the nature and dimensions of its organization. It is understood that the Model will be
updated to reflect the future evolution of the Company and of the environment in which it operates.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
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The Company made a preliminary analysis of its own business environment and, subsequently, an analysis
of the areas of activity which presented potential risks of commission of the offenses identified in the
Decree. A particular analysis was made of: the Company’s history, the corporate context, the business
sector in which it operates, the corporate organizational structure, the system of corporate governance
used, the system of powers and authorities, the existing legal relationships with third parties, the operating
situation, the practices and procedures formalized and disseminated within the Company for the
management of operations.
For the purposes of constructing this document, in accordance with the dispositions of the Decree, with the
Confindustria Guidelines and with the indications which can be derived from judgments of the courts, the
Company proceeded with the following:
� identification, by discussion with the various heads of functions, of the processes and sub-
processes or business activities in which the predicate offenses identified in the Decree could be
committed;
� assessment of the risk that offenses could be committed (risk assessment) and of the internal
controls suitable for the prevention of unlawful conduct;
� identification of the appropriate points of control, already present or to be implemented, in the
Company’s operating procedures and practices, suitable for the elimination or mitigation of the risk
of the commission of the offenses identified in the Decree;
� review of the Company’s systems of powers and authorities and attribution of responsibilities.
The Company adopted the organizational Model for the first time by a resolution passed at the meeting of
the Board of Directors held on November 20, 2012. Modifications of the Model may be made only by the
Board of Directors.
6. Modifying and updating the Model
The Model must always be modified or integrated promptly, by means of a resolution of the Board of
Directors and also at the suggestion of the Supervisory Body, whenever:
� significant changes have occurred in the Company’s regulatory environment, in its organization or
its activities;
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� there have been violations or elusions of the precepts contained in the Model which demonstrate
the inefficacy of the Model as a means of preventing offenses.
For this purpose the Supervisory Body receives information and specific notification from the HR &
Organization Function on any modification of the Company’s organizational structure, of its procedures and
of its organizational or operational methods.
If modifications, such as clarifications or specifications in the text, become necessary which are of an
exclusively formal nature, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company may, after hearing the
views of the Supervisory Body, proceed autonomously, referring the matter without delay to the Board of
Directors.
In any event circumstances which render necessary the modification or updating of the Model must be
notified by the Supervisory Body to the Board of Directors, in writing, so that the Board can pass the
appropriate resolutions within its competence.
The modifications to Company procedures necessary for the implementation of the Model are the
responsibility of the functions affected. Where necessary the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
proceed to make the consequential updates to the Special Part of the Model; these modifications will be
submitted for ratification at the next available meeting of the Board of Directors. The Supervisory Body is
constantly informed about the update and about the implementation of the new operating procedures and
may express its opinion on the modifications made.
7. The Model’s relationship to the Intercos S.p.A. Model
As provided for in the Intercos S.p.A. Model, in defining its own Model the Company has followed the
principles and contents of the Intercos S.p.A. Model itself, integrating it where specific factors concerning
the nature, dimensions, type of activity or system of powers and authorities call for the implementation of
different organizational principles and rules.
The Company’s Model is communicated to the Supervisory Body of Intercos S.p.A. Each subsequent
modification of significance made to the Model is communicated by the Supervisory Body to the
Supervisory Body of Intercos S.p.A.
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8. The offenses that are relevant for Intercos Europe
Taking into account the structure and activities of the Company, the management team engaged in the
assessment identified the following predicate offenses as relevant:
� offenses involving relationships with the Public Administration (articles 24 and 25);
� information technology offenses and illegal use of data (article 24-bis);
� organized crime offenses (article 24-ter);
� offenses involving forgery of money, of public credit instruments, of revenue stamps and of
identification instruments or marks (article 25-bis);
� offenses against industry and trade (article 25-bis.1);
� corporate offenses (article 25-ter);
� market abuse offenses (article 25-sexies);
� manslaughter and serious and very grave injury as a result of violation of workplace health and
safety regulations (article 25-septies);
� offenses involving handling of stolen goods, money laundering and utilization of funds, assets or
other resources deriving from unlawful activities as well as self-money laundering (art. 25-octies);
� violation of intellectual property rights (article 25-novies);
� offenses of inducing others not to make statements or to make false statements to the judicial
authorities (article 25-decies);
� environmental offenses (article 25-undecies);
� employment of citizens of foreign countries with residence irregularities (article 25-duodecies);
� transnational offenses (article 10, Law 146/2006).
The following offenses were considered not to be relevant for the Company: offenses committed for the
purposes of terrorism and subversion of the democratic order (article 25-quater), practices of mutilation of
female genital organs (article 25-quater.1) and offenses against individuals (article 25-quinquies), since the
Company does not carry out activities in which such offenses can be committed nor is it possible to
configure an interest or advantage to the Company arising from their commission.
The present document identifies in the Special Part each special part associated with a family of offense
relevant for Intercos Europe, the activities of the Company identified as sensitive in virtue of the inherent
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risk of commission of offenses of the categories herein listed and for each of the sensitive activities sets out
the principles for prevention and the control measures.
The Company undertakes to assess on a continuous basis the relevance of the Model for any other
offenses, both those already contemplated by the Decree and those which may be included in the future.
9. Addressees of the Model
The Intercos Europe Model applies to:
� those who carry out, also de facto, the functions of management, administration, direction and
control in the Company or in one of its autonomous organizational units;
� employees of the Company, including those who are performing their duties outside Italy;
� consultants and all who while not being employees work under a mandate from the Company or on
behalf of the Company.
The Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the directors/heads of functions responsible for
relationships with counterparties collaborate with the Supervisory Body to establish the identity of other
categories of Addressees of the Model by reference to the legal relationship and the activity which the
counterparties perform for the Company.
All Addressees of the Model are required to observe scrupulously the dispositions contained therein and in
the instruments for implementation of the Model.
10. The Supervisory Body
10.1. Purpose and duties
In compliance with the Decree, the Company has instituted a Supervisory Body which is autonomous,
independent and competent in matters of risk management in the specific activities undertaken by the
Company itself and in related legal matters.
The Supervisory Body has the duty to supervise on a continuous basis:
� observance of the Model by the Addressees, as identified in the preceding paragraph;
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� the efficacy of the Model in preventing the commission of the offenses contemplated by the
Decree;
� the implementation of the prescriptions of the Model in the context of the Company’s operations;
� the updating of the Model, in situations where there is a necessity to modify the same as a result of
changes in the enterprise’s structure and organization, in the activities performed by the Company
or in the reference legislative environment.
The Supervisory Body equips itself with its own Regulations governing its operations, approving the
contents and presenting them to the Board of Directors.
10.2. Requisites and composition
Each member of the Supervisory Body must be selected exclusively on the basis of the following
requisites:
� autonomy and independence: the autonomy and independence of the Supervisory Body, like those
of its members, are key elements for the efficacy of the control activity.
The concepts of autonomy and independence do not have a valid definition in absolute terms but
must be used and inserted in the operational context in which they are to be applied. Since the role
of the Supervisory Body is to check that in the Company’s operations the controls are being
applied, its position within the entity must be assured of autonomy with regard to any form of
interference and influence from any component of the entity and in particular from operational
management, above all considering that the function performed includes supervision of the
activities of the vigilance over the entity’s governing bodies. Consequently the Supervisory Body’s
place in the organizational structure of the entity is at the highest level of the hierarchy and in the
performance of its duties it is responsible only to the Board of Directors.
Also, to further safeguard the autonomy of the Supervisory Body, the Board of Directors places at
its disposal company resources in the quantity and with the competences suited to the tasks
assigned to them, and in its budgeting process approves an appropriate allocation of financial
resources, as proposed by the Supervisory Body, to be placed at the latter’s disposal for any
expenditure necessary for the correct performance of its duties (for example specialist
consultancies, travel, etc.).
The autonomy and independence of the individual members of the Supervisory Body are
determined by reference to the function performed and the duties attributed, identifying from whom
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and from what that individual member must be autonomous and independent in order to be able to
carry out such duties. Consequently each member must be without a decision-making, operational
or management role that compromises the autonomy and independence of the entire Supervisory
Body. In any case the requisites of autonomy and independence presuppose that the members
avoid situations of even potential personal conflict of interests with regard to the Company.
Further the members of the Supervisory Body must not:
� occupy an operational position within the organization of Intercos Europe or of other Group
companies;
� be the spouse of or be related within the fourth degree to the directors of Intercos Europe
or another Group company;
� be in any other situation of evident or potential conflict of interests.
� Professional competence: within its membership the Supervisory Body must have technical and
professional skills which are adequate for the duties which it is required to perform. Accordingly it is
necessary that the Supervisory Body includes subjects with appropriate professional skills in
financial, legal and risk management matters. In particular the Supervisory Body should possess
the specialist technical capacity to carry out both control and advisory activities.
To ensure that the Supervisory Body has the professional skills useful or necessary for its activities
and to guarantee its professional competence (in addition to its autonomy as already illustrated) it
is allocated a specific expenditure budget to enable it to purchase from outside the Company, when
it is necessary, the professional skills which integrate its own skills. In this way the Supervisory
Body, using external professionals, can equip itself with the resources competent, for example, in
legal matters, business organization, accounting, internal control, finance, workplace safety etc.
Continuity of action: the Supervisory Body performs in a continuous manner the activities
necessary to oversee the Model with adequate commitment and with the necessary powers to
investigate.
Continuity of action must not be interpreted as incessant activity, since such an interpretation would
necessarily impose on the Supervisory Body a composition exclusively of persons drawn from
within the entity, a circumstance which would lead to a diminution of the indispensable autonomy
which must characterize the Supervisory Body itself. Continuity of action means that the
Supervisory Body should not limit its activity to periodic meetings of its members but the activity
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should be organized in a plan for a constant monitoring and assessment of the entity’s preventive
control systems.
In conformity with the criteria set out above, the Supervisory Body is composed of three members in
collegial form, the majority being subjects who are not part of the Company’s personnel.
In any case the Chairman of the Supervisory Body must be a person outside the Company.
10.3. Requisites for appointment
Of each member of the Supervisory Body it is requested in advance that he/she is not in any of the
conditions of ineligibility and/or incompatibility set out below:
� to have been subjected to preventive measures under the provisions of Legislative Decree 159
dated September 6, 2011 (“Anti-mafia Code and preventive measures and new dispositions
concerning anti-mafia documentation according to articles 1 and 2 of Law 136 dated August 13,
2010”);
� to be under investigation or to have been sentenced, also by a sentence that is not definitive or by
a sentence issued under article 444 et seq. of the Code of Criminal Procedure, even with a
conditional suspension of the sentence, excepting the cases of rehabilitation:
� one or more of the unlawful acts which are specifically provided for in Decree 231;
� for any crime with malicious intent;
� to be prohibited, banned, bankrupt or have been sentenced, also by a sentence that is not
definitive, to a punishment which entails the ban, also on a temporary basis, from public office or
the impossibility of exercising directive duties;
� to have been subjected to accessory administrative sanctions under article 187-quater of
Legislative Decree 58 dated February 24, 1998.
The applicability of a single one of the above conditions entails ineligibility for membership in the
Supervisory Body.
10.4. Appointment, revocation, replacement, forfeiture and resignation
The Board of Directors appoints the Supervisory Body, stating the grounds for the choice of each member
after having verified the existence of the requisites set out in the preceding paragraphs, basing the decision
not only on their curricula but also on the formal specific declarations obtained from the candidates. In
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addition the Board of Directors receives from each candidate the attestation of the absence of the grounds
for ineligibility set out in the preceding paragraph.
After the formal acceptance on the part of the subjects appointed, the appointment is notified to all levels of
the Company by means of an internal communication.
The Supervisory Body remains in office for three financial years, the term ending on the date of the meeting
of shareholders convened to approve the financial statements of the third and last year. Members of the
Supervisory Body may be re-appointed.
Revocation of the appointment as a member of the Supervisory Body may be effected only with a
resolution of the Board of Directors and for one of the following reasons:
� loss of the requisites set out in the preceding paragraphs;
� non-compliance with the obligations inherent in the appointment given;
� absence of good faith and diligence in carrying out the duties of the appointment;
� failure to collaborate with the other members of the Supervisory Body;
� unjustified absence from more than two meetings of the Supervisory Body.
Each member of the Supervisory Body is under an obligation to notify the Board of Directors by means of
the Chairman of the Supervisory Body of the loss of the requisites set out in the preceding paragraphs.
The Board of Directors revokes the appointment of the member of the Supervisory Body who is no longer
fit for the office, giving adequate grounds, and proceeds immediately to appoint a replacement.
Good cause for the forfeiture of the appointment before the end of its term is constituted by incapacity or
impossibility to carry out the duties of the appointment for whatever reason, including the court’s imposition
of restrictive measures or a prison sentence.
Each member of the Supervisory Body may resign from the appointment at any time in the mode
established in the Supervisory Body’s Regulations.
In the event of forfeiture of the appointment or resignation on the part of one of the components of the
Supervisory Body, the Board of Directors proceeds promptly to replace the member who has become unfit
for office.
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10.5. Activities and powers
The Supervisory Body meets at least four times a year and at any time that a member makes a motivated
request to the Chairman for the convening of a meeting. Further, it can delegate specific functions to the
Chairman. Each meeting of the Supervisory Body is minuted.
For the performance of the duties assigned to it the Supervisory Body is vested with powers of initiative and
investigation over every activity of the Company and over personnel at all levels, reporting exclusively to
the Board of Directors by means of its own Chairman.
The duties and the attributes of the Supervisory Body and of its members cannot be qualified by any other
corporate body or function, subject to the power of the Board of Directors to verify that the activities actually
carried out by the Supervisory Body are coherent with the mandate given to it. Further, the Supervisory
Body, excepting any overriding dispositions of law, has unrestricted access – without the need for prior
consent – to all corporate functions and bodies for the purposes of obtaining any information or fact
considered necessary for the performance of its duties.
The Supervisory Body performs its duties in coordination with the other control bodies and functions
present in the Company. Further, the Supervisory Body works in coordination with the functions
responsible for sensitive activities with regard to all the aspects of operating procedures implementing the
Model and may utilize for the performance of its activities the aid and support of employees and external
consultants of the Company, in particular for problems which require the support of specialist skills.
The Supervisory Body organizes its activities according to an annual plan on the basis of which are
programmed the steps to be taken to assess the efficacy and effective operation of the Model and also the
timeliness of the updating of the Model. The plan is presented to the Board of Directors.
The Supervisory Body establishes its annual expenditure budget and submits it for approval to the Board of
Directors.
In its activity of supervising the effective implementation of the Model the Supervisory Body is vested with
the following powers and obligations which it exercises in compliance with the law and with the individual
rights of workers and of the interested parties:
� perform or have performed under its direct supervision and responsibility periodic checking and
testing activities;
� accede to all the information concerning the sensitive activities of the Company;
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� request information or sight of documents relating to sensitive activities from all employees of the
Company and where necessary from directors, members of the Board of Statutory Auditors and
from subjects with duties defined under workplace health and safety regulations;
� request information or sight of documents relating to sensitive activities from consultants, partners
of the Company and in general from all Addressees of the Model identified in the manner set out in
paragraph 9;
� verify the Company’s principal corporate deliberations and contracts signed by the Company with
regard to sensitive activities and their conformity with the dispositions of the Model;
� propose to the body or function holding disciplinary powers the adoption of the necessary sanctions
as set out in paragraph 12 below;
� verify periodically the efficacy, the effectiveness and the timely updating of the Model and, where
necessary, propose changes or updates to the Board of Directors;
� define, in collaboration with the HR & Organization Function, the education and training programs
for personnel in the area of Decree 231/2001;
� prepare at half-yearly intervals a written report to the Board of Directors having the minimum
content set out in paragraph 10.6 below;
� in the event of the occurrence of a grave or urgent matter noted in the course of performing its
activities, inform the Board of Directors immediately;
� in coordination with the directors/heads of functions responsible for relations with counterparties
identify the types of Addressees of the Model having regard to legal relationships and the activity
performed for the Company.
10.6. Information flows to and from the Supervisory Body
The Supervisory Body has the duty to refer to the Board of Directors in two modes:
� on a continuous basis for specific matters, including those of an urgent nature;
� on a six-monthly basis by means of a written report which sets out the following specific
information:
� a summary of activity, of the checks carried out by the Supervisory Body in the period and
the findings of such checks;
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� details of any discrepancies between the instruments for implementation of the Model and
the Model itself;
� any new categories of offense covered by the Decree;
� reports received from external or internal subjects relating to any violations of the Model
together with the findings from investigation of such reports;
� disciplinary proceedings initiated on the basis of proposals made by the Supervisory Body
and any sanctions imposed;
� a general assessment of the Model and of its effective operation, with any proposals for
integration or improvement of its form and content;
� any modifications in the benchmark legislative environment;
� an account of any expenses incurred.
The Board of Directors and the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer have the right to convene a meeting
of the Supervisory Body at any time. Correspondingly, the Supervisory Body, for its part, has the right,
through the competent functions or persons, to request a meeting with the aforesaid corporate bodies for
urgent matters. Meetings with the bodies to which the Supervisory Body reports must be minuted and a
copy of the minutes must be kept by the Supervisory Body and by the corporate bodies from time to time
involved.
The Supervisory Body reports also to the Board of Statutory Auditors, at least once a year, on the
application of the Model, on its functioning, on its updating and on any significant circumstances or events
in the period. In particular the Supervisory Body:
� notifies to the Board of Statutory Auditors any weakness identified in the organizational structure
and in the efficacy and operation of the procedures;
� reports violations of the Model by directors or other Addressees of the Model.
The Supervisory Body, in conclusion, communicates annually to the Supervisory Body of Intercos S.p.A.
the activities carried out, any weaknesses or improvement requirements found which affect the Model, any
actions taken for the prevention of offenses etc. In addition the Supervisory Body informs the Supervisory
Body of Intercos S.p.A. promptly of any violation of the Model, of the instruments for implementation of the
Model and of the Code of Conduct, as well as of any circumstances or events which are considered
significant.
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All the Addressees of the Model are required to communicate directly with the Supervisory Body to report
any violations of the Model, using the internal mail or the dedicated electronic mail address:
or the ordinary mailing address:
Supervisory Board
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Via Marconi 84
20864 – Agrate Brianza (MB)
Italy
Reports of violations, which may also be anonymous, must describe in detail the events and persons which
are the subject of the report.
Apart from the violation reports described above, the following must be transmitted to the Supervisory Body
using the abovementioned e-mail address or the ordinary postal service:
� the information expressly identified in the Special Part of this document;
� information on disciplinary proceedings and any sanctions imposed or on any decisions to dismiss
such proceedings together with the grounds for such decision.
The additional types of information which the function heads responsible for sensitive activities are required
to transmit, along with the frequency and method of transmission to the Supervisory Body, are established
by the Supervisory Body itself, also through the definition of a specific operational procedure and/or the
integration of an existing procedure.
The Supervisory Body undertakes to adopt suitable measures to ensure that the identity of the subject
making a report to the Supervisory Body remains confidential. However conduct which is directed
exclusively at obstructing the activity of the Supervisory Body must be appropriately reprimanded. The
Company is committed to safeguarding the subject who reports a violation from any form of reprisal,
discrimination or penalization and in any case guarantees the confidentiality of the identity of the reporting
subject within the limits set by legal obligations and the protection of the rights of the Company or of the
persons accused erroneously or in bad faith.
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The violation reports received and the documents handled by the Supervisory Body are kept by the
Supervisory Body itself in an appropriate archive, in paper or electronic form. Access to this archive is
restricted to subjects from time to time authorized by the Supervisory Body.
11. Services provided by third parties
The provision by third parties (for example other companies, including those within the Group, consultants,
partners etc.) of goods, labor or services which may involve sensitive activities must be regulated by written
contract.
Such contract must provide for the counterparty in the contract with the Company to be bound by:
� the obligation to attest the truthfulness and completeness of the documentation produced and
communicated to the Company under obligations imposed by the law;
� the commitment to observe, while the contract is in force, the underlying principles of the Model
and of the Code of Conduct, as well as the dispositions of Legislative Decree 231 and to conduct
operations in line with them;
� the obligation to satisfy any requests made by the Supervisory Body of the Company itself for
information, data or news.
The contract must also provide for the right of Intercos Europe to take protective measures (for example
resolution of the contract, application of penalties etc.) in cases where a violation of the foregoing points
has been identified.
12. Disciplinary system
12.1. General principles
The Company condemns any conduct which is contrary not only to the law but also to the Model, the
instruments for implementation of the Model and the Code of Conduct, including situations in which the
conduct was adopted in the interests of the Company itself or was adopted in order to obtain an advantage
for the Company.
Any violation of the Model or of the instruments for the implementation of the Model, whoever may commit
them, must be immediately notified to the Supervisory Body in writing, without prejudice to procedures and
actions which fall within the competence of the holder of disciplinary powers.
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All Addressees of the Model have a duty to notify/report a violation.
On receipt of such report the Supervisory Body must immediately undertake the appropriate enquiries,
meanwhile ensuring the maintenance of confidentiality with respect to the subject about which the enquiries
are in progress. Once the appropriate analyses and assessments have been made, the Supervisory Body
will inform the holder of disciplinary powers of its findings and the latter will commence the procedure
leading to the initiation of charges for infractions and if applicable to disciplinary measures, such measures
being adopted by the competent body of the Company by virtue of the powers granted under the Statute
and the internal regulations of the Company.
By way of example, the following conduct would constitute disciplinable infractions:
� violation, also by omission or in possible complicity with others, of the principles of the Model or of
the instruments through which the Model is implemented;
� creation, also with accomplices, of false documents;
� facilitating, also by omission, the creation by others of false documents;
� the misappropriation, destruction or alteration of documents for the purposes of eluding the system
of controls imposed by the Model;
� obstruction of the activities of the Supervisory Body;
� the denial of access to information and documents requested by the subjects responsible for
checks on procedures and decisions;
� unjustified absence from education and training sessions regarding Decree 231/2001 or Legislative
Decree 81//2008;
� any other conduct aimed at eluding the control system established by the Model.
12.2. Disciplinary measures
The Model is a body of rules with which personnel must comply, covering norms for conduct and sanctions;
any violation, therefore, entails the application of disciplinary procedures and the imposition of the related
sanctions. Each employee, of whatever grade or level (blue-collar, white-collar, supervisory and managerial
staff), bound to the Company by whatever employment contract applies (full time or part time), with or
without subordination within the Company’s organizational hierarchy, is required to comply with the
dispositions contained in the Model.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version.
33
Vis-à-vis employees of the Company the disciplinary system is applied in conformity with article 7 of Law
300 dated May 20, 1970 (the so-called Workers’ Statute) and the category’s national collective labor
contract (CCNL) for the chemical, chemical-pharmaceutical, chemical fibers industry and the abrasive,
lubricant and NLG sectors approved on May 10, 2006 and renewed on October 15, 2015. If the conduct in
question also constitutes a violation of the law or of the employment contract such as to exclude the
continuation of the employment relationship even on a provisional basis, dismissal without notice may be
applicable as defined in article 2119 of the Italian Civil Code, subject to proper observance of the
established disciplinary process. Within the discretionary limits of the holder of the disciplinary powers, the
following, for the purposes of exemplification, are applicable:
� for a minor violation of the principles of the Code of Conduct and of the Model, the sanction is a
verbal admonition;
� for a violation, also by omission or in possible complicity with others, of the principles of the Code
of Conduct and of the Model, the sanction is an admonition in writing;
� for the creation, also with accomplices, of false documents and the facilitation, by acts of omission,
of the creation of false documents by others, the sanction is a fine2;
� for the misappropriation, destruction or alteration of documents in order to circumvent the control
system imposed by the Model, the obstruction of the Supervisory Body’s activities, the prevention
of access to information and documents requested by the subjects responsible for checks on
procedures and decisions and any other conduct aimed at eluding the control system established
by the Model, the sanction is suspension3.
In the case of repetition of the violation or of violations which are particularly grave or which have exposed
the Company to the danger of harmful consequences, a sanction is imposed which is more severe than
that provided for the single violation, or in more serious cases, the sanction is dismissal.
If the violation involves senior managers, the Supervisory Body must notify the holder of the disciplinary
powers and the Board of Directors in the person of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer by means of
a written report. The recipients of the report begin the processes for which they are responsible in order to
initiate the charges for violations and if applicable to inflict the sanctions prescribed by law and by the
2 Pursuant to article 51 of the applicable CCNL the fine may not exceed the equivalent of three hours of remuneration.
3 Pursuant to article 51 of the applicable CCNL the suspension may not be imposed for a period of more than three days and is
applied for more serious violations.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version.
34
applicable national collective labor contract together, if applicable, with the revocation of powers and
authorities.
If the violation involves a director of the Company, the Supervisory Body must immediately notify the Board
of Directors and the Board of Statutory Auditors by means of a written report. In this case the Board of
Directors may apply any measure allowed by law, the measure to be determined by the gravity of the
violation, by the degree of responsibility for the violation and by the harm resulting for the Company.
In the most serious cases and when the violation is detrimental to the relation of trust with the Company,
the Board of Directors proposes to the shareholders the revocation of the appointment.
In the case of a violation committed by a member of the Board of Statutory Auditors, if the violations are
such that they give good cause for revocation of the appointment, the Board of Directors submits to a
meeting of shareholders a proposal for the appropriate measures and takes care of any other formalities
required by law.
For the sanctions against members of the Supervisory Body reference should be made to the rules for
revocation established for them (see paragraph 10.4).
Notwithstanding the matters set out in the preceding paragraphs, the Supervisory Body may propose the
precautionary suspension of the person, either senior executive or direct subordinate, in circumstances in
which that person’s conduct constitutes the commission of one of the offenses identified in articles 24 et
seq. of the Decree for which the dispositions of the Decree regarding administrative liability of entities are
applicable.
Relationships with third parties are regulated by appropriate contracts which must include clauses ensuring
the observance by the third parties of the fundamental principles of the Model and of the Code of Conduct.
In particular, failure to observe these principles must entail the resolution of the contracts with good cause,
without prejudice to any claim for damages if real damages to the Company are caused by the violation.
13. Communication to and education of Company personnel
The communication of the Model and its underlying principles to parties outside the Company is handled by
the VP Global Marketing Function of Intercos S.p.A. which ensures through the use of the media which it
considers most suitable (for example the Company website, appropriate brochures etc.) its diffusion to the
Addressees outside the Company identified in paragraph 9 and their knowledge of it, as well as to the
community in general.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version.
35
Operational responsibility for education and training of Company personnel on the Model is entrusted to the
HR & Organization Function which, in coordination with the Company’s Supervisory Body and using the
media which it considers most suitable, ensures its diffusion to the Addressees inside the Company
identified in paragraph 9 and their effective knowledge of it.
It is the duty of the Company to prepare specific formal education and training plans aimed at ensuring the
effective knowledge of the Decree, the Code of Conduct and the Model on the part of all the departments
and functions of the Company. The training provided must be differentiated according to whether it is
addressed to employees in general, to employees working in specific risk areas, to the Supervisory Body,
to the directors etc. on the basis of an analysis of the competences and training and education needs
established by the Supervisory Body with the support of the HR & Organization Function.
Education and training of personnel for the purposes of implementing the Model is obligatory for all
Addressees and is administered by the HR & Organization Function, in close collaboration with the
Supervisory Body which ensures that the education and training programs are carried out in an efficacious
manner.
The Company predisposes the means and modes of ensuring that the training and education initiatives are
always traceable, that attendance by participants is formally recorded, that the level of learning attained by
the participants and their assessments of the quality of course are formalized in order to develop new
education and training initiatives and improve those in progress, also through comments and suggestions
on the course content, material, instructors etc.
The education and training, which may also be delivered using remote-learning techniques or using the
information system, and the content of which must be reviewed by the Supervisory Body, is performed by
experts in the disciplines specified by the Decree.
Intercos Europe S.p.A.
Organizational Model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231/2001
Courtesy translation
____________________________________________________________________________________
This document has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader. In case of discrepancies, the
Italian language document is the sole authoritative and universally valid version.
36
Special Part
Omitted