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File: ORCS 17580-30/CHIL
ORDER TO ESTABLISH A LANDSCAPE UNIT AND OBJECTIVES
CHILLIWACK LANDSCAPE UNIT
Pursuant to Section 4 of the Forest Practices Code of British Columbia Act, I hereby establish the Chilliwack Landscape Unit, an area located in the vicinity of the Chilliwack River and Chilliwack Lake, effective June 24th, 2005. The boundaries of the Chilliwack Landscape Unit are shown on the Chilliwack Landscape Unit map dated 2 December 2004 accompanying this Order. In addition, I hereby establish Landscape Unit Objectives for the Chilliwack Landscape Unit, as attached to this Order, effective June 24th, 2005. (Original signed by) June 7th, 2005 ________________________________________ _____________________ Regional Director, Coast Region, Date Ministry of Sustainable Resource Management
Preamble
The goal of these objectives is to sustain biological diversity at the landscape level; permissible activities are described to streamline administrative procedures and address operational safety concerns. First Nations traditional use of forest resources, treaty negotiations or settlements will not be limited by the following objectives.
Legal Objectives - Chilliwack Landscape Unit
Pursuant to Section 4 of the Forest Practices Code of British Columbia Act, the following are Landscape Unit Objectives for the Chilliwack Landscape Unit. Objective 1 1. Maintain or recruit old growth forests in established old growth management areas (OGMAs), as
shown on the attached Chilliwack Landscape Unit map dated 2 December 2004 subject to timber harvesting and road construction in accordance with section 2, 3 and 4 below.
2. (1) Where sufficient suitable replacement forest is available in the variants listed below, timber
harvesting or road construction may be undertaken in OGMAs that are >10 ha in size for operational reasons up to a cumulative maximum of:
i) 10 ha in variant CWHdm, ii) 30 ha in variant CWHms1, iii) 10 ha in variant CWHvm2, and iv) 50 ha in variant MHmm2,
provided that replacement OGMA of equivalent or better quality and quantity is identified in order of priority, 1) immediately adjacent to the existing OGMA, or 2) in the same variant and landscape unit as the existing OGMA.
(2) The criteria in 2 (1) is to apply to individual OGMAs within the categories below and must ensure
that OGMA ecological attributes and spatial distribution are maintained or improved: i) OGMAs >10 ha to <50 ha in size where the proposed activity affects the OGMA by <5 ha, ii) OGMAs ≥50 ha to <100 ha in size where the proposed activity affects the OGMA by <10ha, iii) OGMAs ≥100 ha in size where the proposed activity affects the OGMA by <10%. iv) Construction of ≤500m of road or a bridge within an OGMA where there is no other
practicable option. As an alternative to finding replacement area, the licensee may permanently deactivate and rehabilitate a temporary road or bridge site within four years after construction.
(3) Where OGMA boundary adjustments and replacement areas are required under section 2 (1) and
(2) they must be documented, mapped and submitted to the satisfaction of the Delegated Decision Maker (DDM) at the end of each calendar year for his/her approval.
(4) The provisions in section 2 (1) and (2) do not apply to the following OGMAs #18, 37, 38, 57, 137,
147, 148, 152, and the mapped old forest portion of all OGMAs in the CWHdm. 3. Permissible Activities:
(1) Timber harvest may occur to prevent the spread of insect infestations or diseases that pose a significant threat to forested areas outside of OGMAs. Salvage within OGMAs will be done in a manner that retains as many old growth forest attributes as possible.
(2) Construction of rock quarries and gravel pits under authority of forest tenure where the development will be located immediately adjacent to existing roads under tenure and will affect the OGMA by <0.5 ha.
(3) Intrusions, other than those specified, that affect an OGMA by less than 0.5 hectare in total. (4) Where OGMA replacement forest is required as a result of activities under 3 (1) or (2), it must be
of equivalent or better quality and quantity and be identified in order of priority, 1) immediately adjacent to the existing OGMA, or 2) in the same variant and landscape unit as the existing OGMA; such that OGMA ecological attributes and spatial distribution are maintained or improved. OGMA replacement areas must be documented, mapped and submitted to the satisfaction of the DDM at the end of each calendar year for his/her approval.
4. Permissible Activities for Safety Purposes:
(1) Maintenance, deactivation, removal of danger trees, or brushing and clearing on existing roads under active tenure within the right-of-way for safety purposes.
(2) Felling of guyline clearance, tailhold anchor trees, or danger trees (except high value wildlife trees) along cutblock boundaries or within the right of way on new road/bridge alignments to meet safety requirements.
Objective 2 Maintain stand level structural diversity by retaining wildlife tree patches (WTP). Cutblocks for which harvesting has been completed by each licensee by tenure will retain adequate amounts of wildlife tree patches to ensure that over each 3 year period, commencing on the date the objectives are established, the target percentage as noted in Table A is achieved. In addition:
(1) WTPs must be well distributed across the BEC subzone and located within or immediately adjacent to a cutblock.
(2) Each cutblock >10 ha in size must have a minimum of 2% wildlife tree retention, except in the ESSFmw subzone.
(3) No timber harvesting, including single tree selection, is to occur within WTPs for at least one rotation, except as noted in (4) below.
(4) Salvage of windthrown timber and harvesting of remaining standing stems is only permitted within WTPs where catastrophic windthrow exceeds 50% of the dominant or co-dominant stems; or where forest health issues pose a significant threat to areas outside the WTP. Where salvage/harvesting is planned and authorized, replacement WTP of equivalent or better quality and quantity must be identified immediately to achieve the retention target.
(5) WTPs must include, if present, remnant old growth patches and live or dead veteran trees (excluding danger trees).
(6) WTPs must include representative larger trees for the stand and any moderate to high value wildlife trees (excluding danger trees).
(7) Where differences exist between mapped and actual BEC subzones, subzones will be confirmed by site plan information.
Table A. Wildlife Tree Retention by BEC subzone in the Chilliwack Landscape Unit. BEC Subzone % Wildlife Tree Retention CWH dm (Coastal Western Hemlock, dry maritime) 13 CWH ds (Coastal Western Hemlock, dry submaritime) 11 CWH ms (Coastal Western Hemlock, moist submaritime) 11 CWH vm (Coastal Western Hemlock, very wet maritime) 9 CWH xm (Coastal Western Hemlock, very dry maritime) 10 MH mm (Mountain Hemlock, moist maritime) 8
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17
15
16
16
17
17
19
18
19 19
20
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18
18
20
21
19
20
16
18
2020
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Chilliwack Lake Park
Cultus Lake Park
Liumchen Ecological Reserve
Fraser River Ecological Reserve
Chilliwack River Ecological Reserve
Bridal Veil Falls Park
Ferry Island Park
Chilliwack River Park
165
144
173
158
148
180
81
155
8
15652
171
99
170
37
38
177
168
93
157
54
183
18
2
68
167
151
3
84
181
63
64
133
138
152
26
83
53
116
73
51
55
40
147
67
19
20
182
119
69
95
56
159
143
71
72
66
103
12
7
13
137
57
42
34
142
62
32
46
60
41
50
163
24
76
79
104
1
140
36
87
129
106
149
130
44
96
154
114
39
70
75
174
16492
6
33
14
25
9490
15
28
124
82
17
131
16
58
89
35
125
5
43
23
172
111
160
135
22
74
108
102
145
86
175
161
122
118
97
169
101
29
7778
110
Legend
Chilliwack Landscape Unit 2 December 2004
�
Resource Management DivisionResource Management DivisionProduced for:Produced for:
$PROJLIB/rmd/srmp/chilliwack/chilliwack/mxd/ChilliwackLU_LM_Dec022004.mxdProjection/Datum: Albers Equal Area - NAD 83
Date Created: 2004-Dec-02Created for: Surrey Contact Centre by Instar GIS Solutions
Ministry of Sustainable Resource ManagementMinistry of Sustainable Resource ManagementBusiness Solutions BranchBusiness Solutions Branch
Produced by:Produced by:
Chilliwack
Cascades
Squamish
ine Coast
Okanagan Sh
Chilliwack
�������������� �� �������� �� ������������ �� ��
0 1 2 3 4 5
Kilometers
1:50,000
NotesNotes
Landscape Unit Boundary
Protected Area
Chilliwack Forest District
OLD GROWTH MANAGEMENT AREA
OLD SERAL REPRESENTATION AREA
Landscape Unit Boundary
Protected Area
Biogeoclimatic Zone
Road
Water Course
Contour Line (20m Interval)
Waterbody
Submitted by: AM, MSRMSubmitted by: AM, MSRM
_________________________________Regional Director, Coast Region,Ministry of Sustainable Resource Management
(original signed by)
______________Date
(7 June 2005)