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Martin Fenner
Department of Hematology, Hemostaseology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation
Introduction to ORCID and Author Identifiers
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Initiative started in December 2009 with Business, Technical and Outreach Working Groups formed in early 2010.
Launched as non-profit organization with a Board of Directors in September 2010.
Launch of service planned for 2012.
http://www.orcid.org/principles
ORCID Principles
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ORCID will work to support the creation of a permanent, clear and unambiguous record of scholarly communication by enabling reliable attribution of authors and contributors.
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Scholarly Record
researchers ↔ scientific contributions
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Discovery Evaluation
What other papers were published by co-authors of this paper?
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research project?
Discovery
What other papers were published by co-authors of this paper?
What datasets were made available by this
research project?
What are the open access papers we
published last year?
Discovery
What other papers were published by co-authors of this paper?
What datasets were made available by this
research project?
What are the open access papers we
published last year?
What papers about a particular topic were
published in our country last year?
Discovery
What is the scholarly record of this job
applicant?
What was the research output of our
institution last year?
Evaluation
What is the scholarly record of this job
applicant?
What was the research output of our
institution last year?
What papers were published as a result of
our funding?
Evaluation
What is the scholarly record of this job
applicant?
What was the research output of our
institution last year?
What papers were published as a result of
our funding?
How often were the papers cited that we
published?
Evaluation
ORCID
F67572010
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http://www.slideshare.net/hratner/orcid-update-aap-psp-annual-meeting-february-2011
Participation in ORCID is open to any organization that has an interest in scholarly communications.
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ORCID Participants by Country
197 Participants as of March 23, 2011
ORCID Participants by Country
United States 81United Kingdom 39Germany 17Australia 7Canada 5Spain 5
Other (3 %)
Government (4 %)
Assoc/Society (13%)
Non−Profit (14%)
Corporate (15%)
Publisher (16%)
Academic (36%)
ORCID Participants by Organization Type
197 Participants as of March 23, 2011
Access to ORCID services will be based on transparent and non-discriminatory terms posted on the ORCID website.
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Researchers will be able to create, edit, and maintain an ORCID ID and profile free of charge.
Researchers will control the defined privacy settings of their own ORCID profile data.
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All profile data contributed to ORCID by researchers or claimed by them will be available in standard formats for free download (subject to the researchers' own privacy settings) that is updated once a year and released under the CC0 waiver.
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Would ORCID profile information be valuable if not free and open?
n=120 circa
n=45 circa
n=119circa
NO YESPOSSIBLY
ORCID Survey October 2010
All software developed by ORCID will be publicly released under an Open Source Software license approved by the Open Source Initiative.
For the software it adopts, ORCID will prefer Open Source.
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ORCID plans to license Researcher ID software from Thomson Reuters
First version would be based on that software
Disambiguation service would be added as next step
No decision yet when production system will be launched
ORCID identifiers and profile data (subject to privacy settings) will be made available via a combination of no charge and for a fee APIs and services.
Any fees will be set to ensure the sustainability of ORCID as a not-for-profit, charitable organization focused on the long-term persistence of the ORCID system.
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Collected $245,000 from 44 organizations in sponsorship drive December 2010 - March 2011
Grant from Mellon Foundation to explore business models for academic institutions March - September 2011
Membership fees planned for 2012
Gap funding required to pay for startup development in 2011-2012
ORCID will be governed by representatives from a broad cross-section of stakeholders, the majority of whom are not-for-profit, and will strive for maximal transparency by publicly posting summaries of all board meetings and annual financial reports.
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