OptiX OSN 6800

i

1 ........................................................................................................... 1 1.1 .......................................................................................................... 1 1.2 , ................................................................................................. 2 1.3 .................................................................................... 3

1.3.1 "-" .................................................................................. 3 1.3.2 "" .............................................................................................. 4 1.3.3 "" .......................................................................................... 4 1.3.4 ....................................................................................................... 6

2 ................................................................................................... 7 2.1 ......................................................................................... 7

2.1.1 ............................................. 7 2.1.2 ..................................................................................... 8 2.1.3 .......................................................................................... 8 2.1.4 ............................................................................................... 8 2.1.5 ...................................................................................... 8 2.1.6 ........................................... 8

2.2 ................................................................................... 9 2.2.1 - ........................................................................... 9 2.2.2 - .............................................................. 9 2.2.3 L2 ........................................... 9

2.3 ......................................................................................................... 9 2.3.1 ..................................................................................... 10 2.3.2 ................................................................................ 10

2.4 .................................................................11 2.5 ...........................................................................................11

2.5.1 .......................................................................... 12 2.5.2 .......................................................................................... 12

2.6 ................................................................................ 13 2.6.1 .................................. 13 2.6.2 ............................................................. 13

2.7 ......................................................................................... 14 2.7.1 T2000 ....................................................................................................................... 15 2.7.2 Web LCT .................................................................................................................. 15 2.7.3 ...................................................... 15

3 ........................................................................................ 18 3.1 ............................................................................................... 18

3.1.1 OTN....................................................................................................... 18

OptiX OSN 6800

ii

3.1.2 .................................................................................. 20 3.1.3 ............................................................................. 21

3.2 WDM ....................................................................... 21 3.2.1 ............................................................................................................ 22 3.2.2 .................................................................................................. 22 3.2.3 FEC ........................................................................................................... 22 3.2.4 ................................................................... 23 3.2.5 EDFA.................................................................................................... 23 3.2.6 ........................................................................................... 23 3.2.7 ............................................................................. 23 3.2.8 .................................................................... 23 3.2.9 ..................................................................... 26 3.2.10 / .................................................... 27

3.3 ...................................................................................... 28 3.3.1 ....................................................... 28 3.3.2 "" ....................................... 28 3.3.3 ................................................................................ 28

4 .............................................................................................. 29 4.1 ................................................................................................................................ 29

4.1.1 ................................................................................................................ 29 4.1.2 ............................................................ 30

4.2 .......................................................................................................................... 31 4.2.1 ................................................................................................................ 31 4.2.2 ........................................................................................... 32

4.3 ..................................................................................................... 33 4.3.1 ........................................................................... 34 4.3.2 ................................................................................................... 36 4.3.3 ........................................................................................................ 36 4.3.4 -.......................................................................................... 37 4.3.5 ...................................... 37 4.3.6 / ................................................................................................................... 38 4.3.7 ................................................................................................. 40 4.3.8 .................................................................................. 41 4.3.9 ..................................................................... 41 4.3.10 OSC........................................................................................................................ 42 4.3.11 ..................................................................................... 42 4.3.12 ................................................................................... 43 4.3.13 ............................................................... 44

5 ...................................................................... 45 5.1 .................................................................................................................................. 45

OptiX OSN 6800

iii

5.2 ...................................................................................... 46 5.3 ...................................................................................... 46 5.4 NE ........................................................................................ 47 5.5 ......................................................................................... 48

6 DWDM .................................................................................... 50 6.1 OTM .................................................................................................................................... 50

6.1.1 OTM 50 6.1.2 OTM , (80 ) ......................................................... 52

6.2 OLA..................................................................................................................................... 54 6.3 FOADM............................................................................................................................... 55

6.3.1 FOADM / .................. 55 6.3.2 FOADM OADM............................................................. 56

6.4 ROADM............................................................................................................................... 57 6.4.1 ROADM WSD9 WSM9.................................... 57 6.4.2 ROADM ROAM............................................................. 60 6.4.3 ROADM WSD9 RMU9 .................................... 61

6.5 OLA..................................................................................................................................... 63 6.5.1 ................................................................................................................... 63 6.5.2 .......................................................................................... 63 6.5.3 ....................................................................................................... 64

7 CWDM .................................................................................... 65 7.1 OTM .................................................................................................................................... 65

7.1.1 ................................................................................................................... 65 7.1.2 .......................................................................................... 65 7.1.3 ....................................................................................................... 65

7.2 FOADM............................................................................................................................... 66 7.2.1 ................................................................................................................... 66 7.2.2 .......................................................................................... 66 7.2.3 ....................................................................................................... 67

8 .................................................................... 68 8.1 .................................................................... 68

8.1.1 ROAM ........................ 68 8.1.2 WSD9 RMU9....................................................................................................... 72 8.1.3 WSD9 WSM9...................................................................................................... 76 8.1.4 WSD9 RMU9....................................................................................................... 81

8.2 ....................................................................................... 87 8.2.1 ..................................................................................... 88

OptiX OSN 6800

iv

8.2.2 ....................................................................................... 89 8.2.3 ..................................................... 89

9 ASON .................................................................................... 90 9.1 .................................................................................................................................. 90

9.1.1 ............................................ 90 9.1.2 ASON...................................................................................... 91 9.1.3 ASON............................................................................................ 93 9.1.4 ASON Huawei ......................................................................... 93

9.2 ASON..................................................................................... 96 9.2.1 ASON........................................................................................... 96 9.2.2 ............................................................................. 98 9.2.3 ASON ............................................................................. 99

9.3 ASON ............................................................................................................... 100 9.3.1 ASON ................................................................................ 100 9.3.2 ASON .................................................................................... 100

9.4 ASON ............................................................................................................... 102 9.4.1 LMP ........................................................................................................................ 102

9.5 ASON .................................................................................................................. 103 9.6 ..................................................................... 105

9.6.1 .............................................. 105 9.6.2 TE ........................................................ 106

9.7 ASON............................................................................. 107 9.7.1 LSP ....................................................................................................... 107 9.7.2 LSP ....................................................................................................... 108 9.7.3 LSP.......................................................................... 109 9.7.4 LSP..................................................................................................... 109

9.8 .............................................................................................................110 9.8.1 ..............................................................................110 9.8.2 .....................................................111 9.8.3 SLA..........................................................................................................................112 9.8.4 diamond ()........................................................112 9.8.5 Silver ()...................................................................115 9.8.6 Copper () .......................................................................116 9.8.7 ................................................................................................117 9.8.8 ......................................................................................................117 9.8.9 ....................................118 9.8.10 ......................................................................................118 9.8.11 ..........................................................119

10 .......................................................................................................................... 120 10.1 ................................................................................. 120

10.1.1 ................................................................... 120 10.1.2 ..................................................................... 120

OptiX OSN 6800

v

10.1.3 1+1 SCC...................................................................................... 121 10.1.4 1+1 -............................................................... 121

10.2 ................................................................................................. 121 10.2.1 ................................................................................. 122 10.2.2 1+1.................................................................. 125 10.2.3 1+1.................................................. 130 10.2.4 ............................................................................. 133

10.3 .............................................................................................. 138 10.3.1 ............................................................................... 138 10.3.2 ...................... 140

11 ...................................................................... 141 11.1 ..................................................... 141

11.1.1 .............................................................................................. 141 11.1.2 ......................................................................................... 142 11.1.3 ............................................................................................. 143 11.1.4 ...................................................................................... 144

11.2 ........................................................ 145 11.2.1 .............................................................................................. 145 11.2.2 .......................................................................................... 146 11.2.3 ............................................................................................. 152 11.2.4 ...................................................................................... 153

11.3 ................................................................. 153 11.3.1 .............................................................................................. 153 11.3.2 .......................................................................................... 154 11.3.3 ...................................................................................... 156

12 , ......................................... 158 12.1 ........................................................................................ 158 12.2 ......................................................................... 159

12.2.1 ................................................................................. 159 12.2.2 ............................................................. 160 12.2.3 OSC ................................................................................................ 162 12.2.4 ........................................................................................... 164 12.2.5 ................................................................................ 165 12.2.6 NE......................................................................... 167

13 ................................................................................... 169 13.1 ........................................................................... 170

13.1.1 ..................................................................................... 170 13.1.2 ............................................................................... 170 13.1.3 DCM............................................................................... 170 13.1.4 ................................................... 171

13.2 .............................................................. 171

OptiX OSN 6800

vi

13.2.1 DWDM 171 13.2.2 CWDM ............ 172

13.3 ............................... 173 13.3.1 LSX .......................................................... 173 13.3.2 LSXR ....................................................... 176 13.3.3 L4G.......................................................... 177 13.3.4 LDGD....................................................... 178 13.3.5 LDGS....................................................... 181 13.3.6 LQMD ...................................................... 184 13.3.7 LQMS....................................................... 188 13.3.8 LWXD....................................................... 193 13.3.9 LWXS....................................................... 197 13.3.10 LWX2 ..................................................... 201

13.4 ..................................................... 205 13.4.1 TQM......................................................... 205 13.4.2 TDG ......................................................... 207 13.4.3 TQS ......................................................... 208

13.5 ......................................................... 210 13.5.1 NS2.......................................................... 210

13.6 ...................................................................................211

13.6.1 M40...........................................................211 13.6.2 MV40 ........................................................211 13.6.3 D40 .......................................................... 212 13.6.4 D40V........................................................ 212 13.6.5 FIU ........................................................... 213

13.7 / ... 213 13.7.1 MR2 ......................................................... 213 13.7.2 MR4 ......................................................... 214 13.7.3 MR8 ......................................................... 214 13.7.4 CMR2....................................................... 215 13.7.5 CMR4....................................................... 216

13.8 /............................................................................................. 216

13.8.1 ROAM...................................................... 216 13.8.2 WSM9...................................................... 217 13.8.3 WSD9 ...................................................... 217 13.8.4 RMU9....................................................... 218

13.9 ................................................ 218 13.9.1 OAU1....................................................... 218 13.9.2 OBU1....................................................... 219 13.9.3 CRPC....................................................... 219

OptiX OSN 6800

vii

13.10 .................... 220 13.10.1 SC1........................................................ 220 13.10.2 SC2........................................................ 220

13.11 ......................................... 220 13.11.1 OLP........................................................ 220 13.11.2 SCS........................................................ 221 13.11.3 DCP ....................................................... 221

13.12 ...................................... 222 13.12.1 MCA4..................................................... 222 13.12.2 MCA8..................................................... 222

13.13 ..... 222 13.13.1 VA1 ........................................................ 222 13.13.2 VA4 ........................................................ 223

13.14 DCM ............................................................................ 223

A ................................................................. 224 A.1 ..................................................... 224 A.2 ................................................................................... 224 A.3 ................................................................................ 224 A.4 .................................................................................. 225

A.4.1 ................................................................................................ 225 A.4.2 ................................................................................... 227 A.4.3 .................................................................................................. 229

B , .................................... 232

C ............................................................................................ 234 C.1 OTN.............................................................................................................. 234

C.1.1 ............................................................................................ 234 C.1.2 OTN ................................................................................. 235 C.1.3 OTN........................................................................ 235 C.1.4 OTN .................................................................. 236

C.2 FEC AFEC..................................................................................................................... 237 C.3 .............................................................. 238 C.4 .......................................................................................................... 238 C.5 CWDM.......................................................................................................... 239

D .............................................................................. 241 D.1 ITU-T....................................................................................................... 241 D.2 IEEE.............................................................................................................. 243 D.3 ................................................................ 244 D.4 ............................................................................................... 244 D.5 ................................................................... 244 D.6 ........................................................................................... 244

E ............................................................................................. 246

OptiX OSN 6800

viii

F ........................................................................... 253

OptiX OSN 6800

1

1

1

.

1.1 OptiX OSN 3800

1.2 , , OptiX OSN 3800

1.3 OptiX OSN 3800

1.1

OptiX OSN 6800 ( OptiX OSN 6800) - IP-. - (grooming) . - , . . 1-1 .

GMPLS

FOADM/ROADM

OTU

: L0

: L1

GMPLS:

: L2

. 1-1 OptiX OSN 6800

OptiX OSN 6800

1

2

OptiX OSN 6800.

L0 . L1 L2 .

WDM : / (FOADM) / (ROADM). L1 GE, ODU1. L2 - VLAN Stack VLAN.

1.2 ,

OptiX OSN 6800 OptiX OSN 3800 - . OptiX OSN 6800 - , , . OptiX OSN 3800 - .

OptiX OSN 6800 - (DWDM) (CWDM), - . OptiX OSN 6800 - , :

z "-"; z ""; z ""; z .

: WDM, SDH/SONET, Metro WDM. . 1-2 OptiX OSN 6800 .

OptiX OSN 6800

1

3

OptiX OSN 6800 OptiX OSN 3800

Internet

. 1-2 OptiX OSN 6800

1.3

OptiX OSN 6800 "-", "" "".

1.3.1 "-"

"-" OptiX OSN 6800.

OptiX OSN 6800

1

4

. - "-", .

. 1-3 "-", OptiX OSN 6800.

: : OTM

. 1-3 "-"

1.3.2 ""

"" OADM , - / , . . 1-4 "", OptiX OSN 6800.

: : OTM : OADM

. 1-4 ""

1.3.3 ""

, - .

, "" - DWDM (MAN). , .

. 1-5 "", OptiX OSN 6800.

OptiX OSN 6800

1

5

: OADM

. 1-5 ""

. 1-6 " ", - OADM OptiX OSN 6800.

: OTM : OADM

. 1-6 " "

. 1-7 " ", OADM OptiX OSN 6800.

: OADM

. 1-7 " "

OptiX OSN 6800

1

6

. 1-8 " ", OADM OptiX OSN 6800.

: OADM

. 1-8 " "

1.3.4

. -, - -. , . - . - . . 1-9 OADM - OptiX OSN 6800.

: OADM

. 1-9

OptiX OSN 6800

2

7

2

.

2.1 OptiX OSN 6800, : (), , -, , , .

2.2

OptiX OSN 6800, : -, -, - L2.

2.3 OptiX OSN 6800.

2.4

OptiX OSN 6800.

2.5 OptiX OSN 6800.

2.6 -

- OptiX OSN 6800.

2.7 NM.

2.1

OptiX OSN 6800 - , () , - WDM, .

2.1.1

- WDM : -/ (FOADM) -/ (ROADM). ROADM : - , , - . . - . - - -

OptiX OSN 6800

2

8

. 8 " ".

2.1.2

OptiX OSN 6800 WDM: z DWDM 100 . 2,5 /,

5 /, 10 / 40 /; z CWDM 20 . 2,5 /

.

2.1.3

z OptiX OSN 6800 DWDM 40 -. 40 /;

z OptiX OSN 6800 CWDM 18 -. 2,5 /.

2.1.4

z 40 / 8x22 - ;

z 2,5 /, 5 / 10 / 16x22 ;

z 2,5 /, 5 / 10 / 1x40 ;

z CWDM 80 .

2.1.5

OptiX OSN 6800 : "-", "", "" .

-, : WDM, SDH/SONET .

2.1.6

DWDM: z DWDM; z DWDM.

OptiX OSN 6800

2

9

DWDM OTU , G.694.1 ITU-T.

DWDM OTU , - (, SDH) , G.694.1 ITU-T.

2.2

OptiX OSN 6800 GE, ODU1 . - L2 VLAN VLAN.

2.2.1 -

OptiX OSN 6800 . z GE ODU1; z GE, ODU1 .

2.2.2 -

OptiX OSN 6800 GE ODU1, - XCS: z GE

- - 160 /; z ODU1 -

- - 320 /.

OptiX OSN 6800 GE, ODU1 , . z GE

- 5 /; z -

- 10 /; z ODU1 -

- 10 /.

2.2.3 L2

OptiX OSN 6800 L2 VLAN Stack VLAN.

2.3

OptiX OSN 6800 (SDH),

OptiX OSN 6800

2

10

(SONET), Ethernet, (SAN), OTN, ..

2.3.1

. 2-1 OptiX OSN 6800.

. 2-1

SDH/POS/ATM STM-1, STM-4, STM-16, STM-64, STM-256

ITU-T G.707 ITU-T G.691 ITU-T G.957

SONET OC-3, OC-12, OC-48, OC-192, OC-768

GR-253-CORE GR-1377-CORE ANSI T1.105

Ethernet FE GE 10GE WAN, 10GE LAN

IEEE 802.3z IEEE 802.3ae IEEE 802.3u

SAN ESCON FICON, FICON Express FC50, FC100, FC200, FC1200

ANSI X3.296 ANSI X3.303

OTN OTU1, OTU2, OTU 5G ITU-T G.709 ITU-T G.959.1

HDTV, DVB-ASI, SDI, FDDI EN 50083-9 SMPTE 292M SMPTE 259M

FE: Fast Ethernet GE: Gigabit Ethernet ESCON: FICON: - FC: HDTV: DVB-ASI: - FDDI: -

2.3.2

. 2-2.

OptiX OSN 6800

2

11

. 2-2

-

GE 6 84

10GE 1 17

STM-64/OC-192 1 17

STM-16/OC-48 4 28

STM-4/STM-1/OC-12/OC-3 4 56

(16 /~2,5 /)

2 34

OTU1 4 28

OTU2 1 17

2.4

OptiX OSN 6800 . 2-3.

. 2-3

-

OAM (SERIAL) (COM) (ETH3) NM (NM_ETH1/NM_ETH2)a NM (NM_ETH1/NM_ETH2)a (ETH1/ETH2)

-

(ALMO1ALMO4) (ALMI1/ALMI2) (LAMP1/LAMP2)

a: NM_ETH1 NM, NM_ETH2 NM. , NM_ETH1 NM, NM_ETH2 - NM.

2.5

OptiX OSN 6800 .

OptiX OSN 6800

2

12

2.5.1

OptiX OSN 6800 SCC 1+1, -, OTU. z SCC 1+1: SCC.

, ; z - 1+1:

XCS. , ; z 1+1 : -

OptiX OSN 6800 48/60 . 48/60 - ;

z OTU: OptiX OSN 6800 - OTU SCC .

2.5.2

OptiX OSN 6800 : z ; z ; z (SNCP).

: z 1+1; z 1+1.

SNCP: z SNCP ; z ODUk SNCP; z VLAN SNCP.

. 2-4.

. 2-4

-

- OLP, .

- -

1+1

OLP/DCP/SCS, OTU OCh.

OptiX OSN 6800

2

13

- 1+1

- OTU/OLP/DCP, - OCh .

SNCP SW , OCh. - GE .

SNCP

SNCP ODUk , OCh. - ODU1.

SNCP VLAN SNCP L2, - OCh. VLAN .

2.6

OptiX OSN 6800 - .

2.6.1

. 2-5 OptiX OSN 6800 .

. 2-5

RMON - Ethernet

GE 10GE

SDH/SONET B1 STM-1/STM-4/STM-16/STM-64 OC-3/OC-12/OC-48/OC-192

OTN SM-BIP8 TCM-BIP8 PM-BIP8

OTU1/OTU2

SAN 8B/10B FC-50/FC-100/FC-200 ESCON FICON/FICON Express

8B/10B DVB-ASI

2.6.2

. 2-6 OptiX OSN 6800

OptiX OSN 6800

2

14

.

. 2-6

- - OTSa/OMSb

, - /- , ROADM, , (VOA)c - - .

OTS/OMS

, , ONSRd

, - /- , ROADMe - MON. - - .

- - OCHf

/ , , ,

OTU - .

OTN

SM-BIP8, TCM-BIP8, PM-BIP8

OTU OTN .

a: b: c: VOA , OTS/OMS. d: " -" e: ROAM , OSNR . f:

2.7

OptiX OSN 6800. Qx CORBA , , , . - . NM , - .

OptiX OSN 6800 . -

OptiX OSN 6800

2

15

. NM , . - - , . .

OptiX OSN 6800 OptiX iManager T2000, Web LCT, OptiX Toolkit .

2.7.1 T2000

OptiX iManager T2000 ( T2000) (SNMS). TMN SNMS NE . , T2000 NE . T2000 . - ( -), 2000 - .

2.7.2 Web LCT

Web (Web LCT) - . , . Web LCT, Internet Explorer (IE) , OptiX OSN 6800.

2.7.3

: HWECC, IP DCC OSI DCC.

z HWECC: - HWECC;

z IP DCC: IP;

z OSI DCC: - OSI.

I. HWECC

HWECC Huawei. Huawei HW - . HWECC

OptiX OSN 6800

2

16

. - DCC.

HWECC :

z ; z HWECC

; z .

II. IP DCC

IP DCC :

z TCP/IP, - ;

z , ;

z ; z . IP DCC -

- .

IP DCC .

z NE; ECC. NE, . ID NE. - IP DCC, - NE.

z . IP DCC IP-. IP- . NM (T2000) NE, - .

III. OSI DCC

OSI DCC OptiX OSN , OSI DCC. , OSI DCC .

OptiX OSN 6800

2

17

OSI DCC . - DCN. DCC - .

OptiX OSN 6800

3

18

3

.

3.1 OTN, .

3.2 WDM

WDM.

3.3 -

-, "-" , .

3.1

OTN, OptiX OSN 6800 - .

3.1.1 OTN

(OTN) -, : G.872, G.798 G.709 ITU-T. - , - / .

OTN SDH/SONET (, -, -, , FEC). - SDH/SONET WDM, - OTN SDH/SONET WDM.

I.

OptiX OSN 6800 OTN. .

z : , - G.709, OptiX OSN 6800 , -. : SDH/SONET Ethernet. ODU1, ODU1 16 - . - . , - STM-1; -

OptiX OSN 6800

3

19

STM-4; FC100. OTN - ODU;

z - : OptiX OSN 6800 - - ODU1 4xODU1 ODU2. - - OCh OCh OTM-40.123;

z : OptiX OSN 6800 OTN OMS, OCh ODU, OMS 1+1, SNC/N OCh SNC/N, SNC/I, SNC/S ODU1;

z OAM: OptiX OSN 6800 - , G.709. - GCC ESC. - GCC0, GCC1 GCC2. - SM, PM . TCM. - EFC.

II.

, OTN, OptiX OSN 6800 : z k-

(OPUk) -. - . , .

z -, . - ;

z - ODU1, OCh . ;

z OTN FEC, - 6,2 (BER=10E-15) , OSNR . , - - . ;

z TCM, .

OptiX OSN 6800

3

20

-.

3.1.2

- WDM : z / (FOADM); z OADM ( /).

FOADM - . ROADM - - . . ROADM T2000 - / . - 40. ROADM :

I.

z : - ROADM. .

z : OTU.

z : () - -. , - .

z : WDM. - . - WDM.

II.

z ;

OptiX OSN 6800

3

21

, - . . , .

z ; , - .

z -. ROADM .

III.

z ; WDM ROADM - . .

z ; , - . .

z . - ROADM: .

3.1.3

OptiX OSN 6800 L1 L2. , L1, GE, ODU1 . - , WDM, - . , OptiX OSN 6800 .

OptiX OSN 6800 L2 VLAN Stack VLAN. L4G Ethernet, Ethernet (EPL), - Ethernet (EVPL), (QoS), - .

3.2 WDM

OptiX OSN 6800 WDM, : FEC, - ,

OptiX OSN 6800

3

22

/ .

3.2.1

/ OptiX OSN 6800 /. :

z OptiX OSN 6800 OADM, - - . 40 -/;

z -/, . 40 /.

3.2.2

OptiX OSN 6800 - . OptiX OSN 6800 :

z (OSC); z (ESC).

I. OSC

OSC (SC1/SC2) FIU. 1510 .

II. ESC

ESC OTU, , - , (SC1/SC2). OTU ESC DCC GCC G.709 ITU-T. ESC OSC. ESC FIU. -.

3.2.3 FEC

(OTU) OptiX OSN 6800 - (FEC) (AFEC).

FEC AFEC, - OSNR .

OptiX OSN 6800

3

23

.

, FEC AFEC . DWDM.

3.2.4

OptiX OSN 6800 . - (OTU) 10 /, 5 / 2,5 /, .

(OTU) 10 /, 5 / 2,5 / 40 100 . , OTU - . . /, - .

3.2.5 EDFA

OptiX OSN 6800 DWDM - -, (EDFA). EDFA - , . - .

3.2.6

, - -. , .

3.2.7

, , OptiX OSN 6800 .

3.2.8

OTU OptiX OSN 6800

OptiX OSN 6800

3

24

(ALS).

ALS OUT - . , - .

ALS WDM OTU . - , . 3-1 () . 3-2 ().

z OTU . OTU WDM , OTU - . - . 3-1 (); OTU , OTU - WDM. . 3-1 ().

z OTU . OTU , WDM . - OTU . OTU . . 3-2 (). OTU WDM , OTU . - . 3-2 ().

: ESC, ALS OTU WDM

, - OTU;

ALS WDM OTU OTN -.

OptiX OSN 6800

3

25

OUT

IN

OUT

Tx

Rx

OTU

IN

OUT

Tx

Rx

OTU

WDM

ALS

OUT

IN

OUT

Tx

Rx

(a)

(b) WDM

(c)

WDM WDM

OTU

ALS

ALS

ALS

ALS

ALS

. 3-1 ALS ( OTU )

OptiX OSN 6800

3

26

ALS

IN

OUT

Tx

Rx

TxTxTx

RxRxRx

IN

OUT

Tx

Rx

TxTxTx

RxRxRx

OUT

INTxTxTxTx

Rx

RxRxRx

IN

OUT

Tx

Rx

TxTxTx

RxRxRx

OUT

INTxTxTxTx

Rx

RxRxRx

OTU

OTU OTU

OTU OTU

WDM

(a)

WDM

WDM

WDM

WDM

(c) WDM

(b)

ALS

ALS

ALS

ALS

ALS

. 3-2 ALS ( OTU )

: ALS OptiX WDM ALS, - ITU-T G.664. .

3.2.9

I.

OptiX OSN 6800

OptiX OSN 6800

3

27

(IPA). , . - - . , .

: z ; z ; z .

II.

DWDM, , -. , - -. OSNR . , - . . - , OSNR.

OptiX OSN 6800 - (ALC).

ALC . , . , ALC, , - . , OSNR . . .

III.

, - DWDM , . OptiX OSN 6800 ( APE). - OSNR .

3.2.10 /

OptiX OSN 6800 / .

OptiX OSN 6800

3

28

NE , , , - / . , / NE 2000 .

OptiX OSN 6800 . , , .

: ; HUB / .

3.3

OptiX OSN 6800 , "" , .

3.3.1

OptiX OSN 6800 "-" . , . -. , - . , NE, - .

3.3.2 ""

"" - .

3.3.3

OptiX OSN 6800 : - SFP XFP 10 /.

OptiX OSN 6800

4

29

4

.

4.1 OptiX OSN 6800.

4.2 OptiX OSN 6800.

4.3 OptiX OSN 6800.

4.1

OptiX OSN 6800 : , , DCM, . -. OptiX OSN 6800 - ETSI 300 ( -), ETSI 300 23- .

OptiX OSN 6800 ETSI - 300 ( ).

4.1.1

ETSI 300 -, . . 4-1 ETSI 300 ( - ).

OptiX OSN 6800

4

30

W

H

D

. 4-1 ETSI 300 ( )

4.1.2

ETSI . - OptiX OSN 6800.

23- OptiX OSN 6800. . 4-1 . , .

. 4-1

2,2 2,6

ETSI 300 ( )

4 4

ETSI 300

3 4

OptiX OSN 6800

4

31

4.2

-. OptiX OSN 6800 .

4.2.1

. 4-2 OptiX OSN 6800.

1

2

3

4

5

67

8

9

1 -

2 - (PIU)

3 -

4 -

5 -

6 -

7 -

8 -

9 -

. 4-2 OptiX OSN 6800

z : ;

z : DB3 48 60. OptiX OSN 6800 PIU;

OptiX OSN 6800

4

32

z : . - : 21;

z : - - . VOA;

z : 10 ;

z : . ;

z : - . . - ;

z : ; z : ,

: , - , , -.

4.2.2

21 , IU1 IU14 , . 4-3. z IU1IU17 ; z IU21 AUX; z IU19 IU20 PIU; z IU18 SCC; z IU17 SCC -

; z IU9 XCS ; z IU10 XCS .

OptiX OSN 6800

4

33

IU5

IU4

IU6

IU7

IU8

XCS

XCS IU

12

IU13

IU14

IU15

IU16

SCC

SCC

PIU

PIU

AUX

IU3

IU2

IU1

IU11I

UIU

9 10

17

18

/ /IU

IU

//

. 4-3

4.3

, . 4-2.

. 4-2

L4G, LDGD, LDGS, LQMD, LQMS, LSX, LSXR, LWX2, LWXD, LWXS

TDG, TQM, TQS

NS2

- XCS

/ D40, D40V, FIU, M40, M40V,

-/

CMR2, CMR4, MR2, MR4, MR8,

- /

RMU9, ROAM, WSD9, WSM9

CRPC, OAU1, OBU1

AUX, SCC

(OSC) SC1, SC2

DCP, OLP, SCS

MCA4, MCA8

VA1, VA4

OptiX OSN 6800

4

34

4.3.1

(OTU) . , . z DWDM, ITU-T G.694.1

, z DWDM, ITU-T G.694.2.

, - . OTU OptiX OSN 6800 . OTU : z L4G: 4 x Gigabit

Ethernet; z LDGD: 2 x Gigabit Ethernet, ; z LDGS: 2 x Gigabit Ethernet,

; z LQMD: 4-

(100 /~2,5 /), -;

z LQMS: 4- (100 /~2,5 /), - ;

z LSX: 10 /c; z LSXR: 10 /c; z LWX2: -

(16 /~2,5 /); z LWXD: -

(16 /~2,5 /); z LWXS: ( ) -

(16 /~2,5 /).

. 4-4 OTU .

OptiX OSN 6800

4

35

: OTU

OD

F

OM OA

OA

FIUSC1

OTU

OD

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

. 4-4 OTU OptiX OSN 6800

. 4-3 OTU.

. 4-3 OTU

.

/

- WDM

-

- WDM

L4G - - -

6 GE OTU 5G FEC 5G

- DWDM

LDGD/ LDGS

- - -

2 GE OTU1/STM-16

- DWDM CWDM

LQMD/ LQMS

- -

4 GE, FE, FICON, FICON Express, FC50, FC100, FC200, ESCON, DVB-ASI, STM1/OC3, STM4/OC12, STM16/OC48

OTU1 - DWDM CWDM

LSX - -

1 STM-64, OC-192, 10GE LAN, 10GE WAN, OTU2

OTU2 LSXR DWDM

LWX2 - -

2 16 /~ 2,5 /

- DWDM CWDM

OptiX OSN 6800

4

36

.

/

- WDM

-

- WDM

.

LWXD/ LWXS

- -

1 16 /~ 2,5 /

.

- DWDM CWDM

4.3.2

:

z TDG: 2-x GE; z TQM: 4-x ; z TQS: 4-x STM-16/OC48/OTU1.

. 4-4 .

. 4-4

TDG GE GE GE ODU1. -. .

TQM (100 /~2,5 /) ODU1. , -. .

TQS STM-16/OC48/OTU1 ODU1 -. .

4.3.3

:

NS2: 4 x ODU1 OTU2. . 4-5 .

OptiX OSN 6800

4

37

. 4-5

NS2 ODU1, - , , OTU2 , ITU-T G.694 DWDM. .

4.3.4 -

XCS: - . . 4-6 -.

. 4-6 -

XCS ODU1 GE. - ODU1 320 /. - GE 160 /.

4.3.5

- . : z D40: 40- ; z D40V: 40- VOA; z FIU: ; z M40: 40- ; z M40V: 40- VOA.

. 4-5 -.

OptiX OSN 6800

4

38

:

OD

F

OM OA

OA

FIUSC1

OTU

OD

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

. 4-5

. 4-7 -.

. 4-7

D40 40 .

D40V 40 .

FIU , .

M40 40 .

M40V 40 - .

4.3.6 /

-/ / OTU. , , - OTU, . /:

OptiX OSN 6800

4

39

z CMR4: 4- CWDM -/;

z CMR2: 2- CWDM -/;

z MR4: 4- /; z MR2: 2- -

/; z MR8: 8- -

/.

. 4-6 -/ .

FIU

SC2

FIUOADMOADM

OA

OA

OA

OA

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

:

-

ODF

ODF

. 4-6 /

. 4-8 - /.

. 4-8 /

WDM

CMR2 / / - .

CWDM

CMR4 / / - .

CWDM

MR2 / / - .

DWDM

MR4 / / - .

DWDM

OptiX OSN 6800

4

40

WDM

MR8 / / - .

DWDM

4.3.7

- / - OTU. , . -/: z RMU9: ROADM; z ROAM: ; z WSD9: 9-

; z WSM9:9-

.

. 4-9 - .

. 4-9 /

RMU9 - . OTU , RMU9 - .

ROAM /, 40 , - .

WSD9 . -. , .

WSM9 . . , .

OptiX OSN 6800

4

41

4.3.8

, . :

z CRPC: C- ( ); z OAU1: ; z OBU1: .

. 4-5 .

. 4-10 .

. 4-10

10 ( G.652) CRPC - , . .

12 ( LEAF)

OAU1a 40 ( 100 ).

20~31

OBU1 40 ( 100 ).

20 , 23

a: OAU1 20 31

4.3.9

- . NM . : z AUX: ; z SCC: .

. 4-11 .

. 4-11

AUX .

SCC , - .

OptiX OSN 6800

4

42

: NE OptiX OSN 6800 . SCC IU17 IU18, -. /, SCC , , - . SCC , - . - NM.

4.3.10 OSC

OSC - SCC. OSC :

z SC1: ; z SC2: .

. 4-6 , OSC .

. 4-12 OSC.

. 4-12 OSC

SC1 SC1 , .

OTM

SC2 SC2 , .

FOADM ROADM OLA

4.3.11

. :

z OLP: ; z DCP: 2- ; z SCS: .

. 4-13 .

OptiX OSN 6800

4

43

. 4-13

OLP . , - . OTU, / , 1+1 . 1+1 , OTU .

DCP OTU, / , 1+1 . OLP, DCP - . , - 1+1. 1+1 , OTU OTU .

SCS OTU 1+1 .

4.3.12

:

z MCA4: 4- ; z MCA8: 8- .

. 4-14 .

. 4-14

MCA4 : z z z "-" z SCC . 4- .

MCA8 z z z "-" z SCC . 8- .

OptiX OSN 6800

4

44

4.3.13

:

z VA1: ; z VA4: .

. 4-15 .

. 4-15

VA1 SCC.

VA4 SCC.

OptiX OSN 6800

5

45

5

.

5.1 OptiX OSN 6800.

5.2

OptiX OSN 6800.

5.3

.

5.4 NE NE.

5.5 (NM).

5.1

OptiX OSN 6800 : - , NE ( NM). , SCC NM.

. . . 5-1. , NE, "Network Management System" "Board Software".

OptiX OSN 6800

5

46

- -

NE

. 5-1 OptiX OSN 6800

5.2

OptiX OSN 6800 Qx. Qx ITU-T G.773, Q.811 Q.812. , Qx (LCN) (MD), Q- (QA) (NE). , QA -. MD (OS) . Qx. , Qx, , TCP/IP (CLNS1). , , IP - (SLIP).

5.3

.

OptiX OSN 6800

5

47

, . NE NE. : z ; z ; z ; z .

- NE ITU-T.

5.4 NE

NE , NE. NMS WDM. ITU-T M.3010, NE TMN, : (NEF), (MF) (OS) . (DCF) NE ( NM NE). z ;

NE OptiX OSN 6800 - - . - , - .

z ; - NE . NE - -. NE . , , , - NE.

z ;

OptiX OSN 6800

5

48

- NE. . . , -, .

z ; - NE, NE. , - ECC.

z . NE. : . , : , , -. .

5.5

NM - : ION, SDH, Metro, DWDM NE. ITU-T, - - . NE - . NM - . , , . NM : z : , , , -

, , , , , ;

z : , -, , ;

OptiX OSN 6800

5

49

z : -, , , ..;

z : NM, NE, NE, NE LCT, ..;

z : , , , ALS - , - ..

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

50

6 DWDM

.

6.1 OTM , OTM DWDM.

6.3 FOADM , FOADM DWDM.

6.4 ROADM , ROADM DWDM.

6.4 OLA , OLA DWDM.

OptiX OSN 6800 , .

.

OptiX OSN 6800 (DWDM) :

z (OTM); z / (FOADM); z / (ROADM); z (OLA).

6.1 OTM

OptiX OSN 6800 OTM - .

6.1.1 OTM

I.

DWDM OTM :

z ; z .

OTM . - . OTM .

OTM - 16. 40.

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

51

II.

OTM :

z (OTU) z (OA) z (OM) z (OD) z (SC1) z (FIU) z (SCC)

4".

III.

, OTU, OTM -/ DWDM, - ITU-T G.694.1. - -. , . - .

, . , - , - / , - , / OTU.

. 6-1 .

OD

F

OM OA

OA

FIUSC1

OTU

OD

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU: OM: SC1: OSC OD: FIU: OA: . 6-1 DWDM OTM

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

52

6.1.2 OTM , (80 )

I.

DWDM OTM :

z ; z .

OTM . , - . OTM -.

OTM - 40. 80.

II.

OTM :

z (OTU); z (OA); z (OM); z (OD); z (SC1); z (ITL); z (WMU); z (FIU); z (SCC).

4.

III.

, OTU, OTM -/ DWDM, - ITU-T G.694.1. , - . , - ( ) ITL . 80 . 50 . , . - , .

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

53

, . , - OSC . , - - ( ) 100 ITL. , , , , OTU.

: 100 , .. -/ 100 . , , - 1 2- 50 . 50 . , 192,1 T, 192,2 T 196,0 T, - -40. 192,15 T, 192,25 T 196,05 T, 40. : 192,1 T z, 192,15 T, 192,2 T, 192,25 T 196,05 T, 50 . , / .

. 6-2 OTM .

OM

FIU

SC2

OM

OD

OA

OA OAOTU OTU

OTUOTUFIU

ODOTU OTU

OTUOTU

OA

ODF

ODF

OTU: OM:

SC2: OSC OD:

FIU: OA:

. 6-2 DWDM OTM , ITL (80 )

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

54

6.2 OLA

OptiX OSN 6800 OLA.

I.

OLA DWDM .

II.

OLA :

z (OA); z (SC2); z (FIU); z (SCC).

4.

III.

- OSC .

- , , - . . 6-3 OLA DWDM.

FIUSC2FIU

OA

OA

ODF

ODF

FIU:

OA:

SC2: OSC

. 6-3 OLA DWDM

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

55

6.3 FOADM

OptiX OSN 6800 FOADM:

z FOADM, /; z FOADM, OADM.

6.3.1 FOADM /

I.

FOADM / / . OADM - . OTM, .

II.

OADM :

z (OTU); z (OA); z (OM); z (OD); z (SC2); z (FIU); z (SCC).

4.

III.

DWDM OADM - .

OSC . - OADM. OTU . - . , - , - . - .

, : , , - - . OTU 3R: , .

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

56

. 6-2 OADM.

OM

FIU

SC2

OM

OD

OA

OA OAOTU OTU

OTUOTUFIU

ODOTU OTU

OTUOTU

OA

ODF

ODF

OTU: OM:

SC2: OSC OD:

FIU: OA:

. 6-4 OADM DWDM

6.3.2 FOADM OADM

I.

FOADM / / . OADM - . :

z ; z ; z .

II.

OTM : z (OTU); z (OA); z / (OADM); z (SC2); z (FIU); z (SCC).

4.

III.

OADM DWDM - .

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

57

OSC . OADM, OTU, . OADM -, .

- OSC, . . 6-3 OADM.

FIU

SC2

FIUOADMOADM

OA

OA

OA

OA

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OD

F

OD

F

OTU: FIU:

SC2: OSC OA:

OADM: OADM

. 6-5 OADM DWDM OADM

6.4 ROADM

ROADM OptiX OSN 6800:

z ROADM, WSD9 WSM9; z ROADM, ROAM; z ROADM, WSD9 RMU9.

6.4.1 ROADM WSD9 WSM9

I.

/ (ROADM) -

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

58

WSS / . . WSD9 . - "". , -, . WSD9 . - "". , -, . ROADM WSD9 WSM9 . -: z ; z ; z NM /

.

II.

ROADM OADM ( - ) WSD9 WSM9 - : z (OTU); z (OA); z (SC2); z (FIU); z /

/; z 9- -

(WSM9); z 9- -

(WSD9); z (SCC).

4.

III.

ROADM . ROADM, , -

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

59

. . WSD9. , , , - . - , OTU - . . / . - , , - WSM9, . . . 6-4 ROADM.

FIUSC2

FIU

WSM9WSD9 OA

OA

OA

OA WSM9 WSD9

OM OD

OMOD

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OD

F

OD

F

FIU: OA:

SC2: OSC

OD:

OM: OTU:

WSD9: 9- - -

WSM9: 9- -

. 6-6 ROADM WSM9 WSD9

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

60

6.4.2 ROADM ROAM

I.

ROADM, ROAM, - / . ROAM , : / , , , - - . ROADM ROAM - . : z ; z ; z / -

NM.

II.

ROADM OADM ( - ) ROAM. ROADM : z (OTU); z (OA); z (SC2); z (FIU); z /

; z (ROAM); z (SCC).

4.

III.

ROADM . ROADM . . ROAM. -, , OTU . - / . . -

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

61

. - . . 6-5 ROADM .

FIU

SC2

FIUOA

OA

OA

OAROAM ROAM

OD OD

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OD

F

OD

F

FIU: OA:

SC2: - OSC

OD:

OTU: ROAM: -

. 6-7 ROADM ROAM

6.4.3 ROADM WSD9 RMU9

I.

/ (ROADM) - WSD9 RMU9 / . - . WSD9 . - "". , -, . RMU9 . OTU, . RMU9 . - RMU9. ROADM WSD9 RMU9 . -

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

62

: z ; z ; z / -

NM.

II.

ROADM OADM ( - ) WSD9 WSM9. z (OTU); z (OA); z (SC2); z (FIU); z OADM ; z 9- -

(WSD9); z ROADM (RMU9); z (SCC).

4.

III.

ROADM . ROADM . . WSD9. , , - . - , OTU - . . / . -, . - . . 6-6 ROADM.

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

63

FIUSC2

FIU

RMU9WSD9 OA

OA

OA

OA RMU9 WSD9

OM OD

OMOD

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OD

F

OD

F

FIU:

OD:

OM:

OA:

OTU:

RMU9: ROADM

SC2: OSC

WSD9: 9- -

. 6-8 ROADM RMU9 WSD9

6.5 OLA

OptiX OSN 6800 OLA.

6.5.1

OLA DWDM -.

6.5.2

OLA :

z (OA); z (SC2); z (FIU);

OptiX OSN 6800

6 DWDM

64

z (SCC).

4.

6.5.3

OLA - OSC . - , , - . OLA DWDM . 6-7.

FIUSC2FIU

OA

OA

ODF

ODF

FIU:

OA:

SC2: OSC

. 6-9 OLA DWDM

OptiX OSN 6800

7 CWDM

65

7 CWDM

.

7.1 OTM , OTM CWDM .

7.2 FOADM , FOADM CWDM .

CWDM , : z CWDM ; z OptiX OSN 6800 (CWDM) -

(ESC) .

OptiX OSN 6800 (CWDM) : z (OTM); z / (FOADM).

7.1 OTM

OptiX OSN 6800 OTM OADM.

7.1.1

OTM , - . OTM . . OTM .

7.1.2

OTM OptiX OSN 6800 CWDM : z (OTU); z / (OADM); z (SCC).

4.

7.1.3

CWDM OTM : z ;

OptiX OSN 6800

7 CWDM

66

z .

, / OTU CWDM, ITU-T G.694.2. - OADM - . , OADM , , -/ OTU, - . OTM CWDM . 7-1.

OADM

OTU

OTU

OTU

OTU

OD

F

. 7-1 CWDM OTM

7.2 FOADM

OptiX OSN 6800 FOADM OADM.

7.2.1

FOADM / / .

7.2.2

FOADM OptiX OSN 6800 CWDM : z (OTU); z / (OADM); z (SCC).

4.

OptiX OSN 6800

7 CWDM

67

7.2.3

FOADM CWDM -. - /, OTU - . OADM - , . , . FOADM CWDM . 7-2.

OADM

OTU

OTU

OADM

OTU

OTU

ODF

ODF

. 7-2 CWDM FOADM

OptiX OSN 6800

8

68

8

.

8.1 -

- . , .

8.2 -

. .

8.1

: , , . . - . - -. ROAM, WSD9, WSM9 RMU9. "- OptiX OSN 6800" - .

8.1.1 ROAM

I.

ROADM ROAM, / 40 . ROAM : /, , , - . ROADM ROAM, - / - - 2000.

OptiX OSN 6800

8

69

II.

/ , ROAM

III.

. 8-1, ROADM ROAM. IN 1 ROAM. DM. EXPO. 1 ROAM - EXPI 1 ROAM. , , - M01 M40. 1 ROAM 2 ROAM. , . OUT. - . , -, .

ROAM

OD

IN

OUT

DM

EXPI

EXPO

IN

OUTEXPI

EXPO

DM

DCM

O A

O A O A

O A

DCM

ROAM1 2

M01 M40

M01 M40

M02

M02

OD

. 8-1 ROADM ROAM

IV.

. 8-2 , A, B, C D. ROADM, ROAM.

OptiX OSN 6800

8

70

A

BD

C

. 8-2

, X A, B - . : z ;

X A M01~M40 ROAM. - OUT. . . 8-3 .

X

ROAM

OD

IN

OUT

DM

EXPI

EXPO

EXPI

EXPO

DCM

O A

O A

IN

OUT

DCM

O A

O A

OD

DM

ROAM

M01 M40

M01 M40M02

M02

A

BD

C

X . 8-3 A

OptiX OSN 6800

8

71

z ; X B - IN ROAM. EXPO EXPO. , EXPI ROAM - OUT. - . . 8-4 .

X

ROAM

OD

IN

OUT

DM

EXPI

EXPO

EXPI

EXPO

DCM

O A

O A

IN

OUT

DCM

O A

O A

OD

DM

ROAM

M01 M40

M01 M40M02

M02

A

BD

C

X

. 8-4 B

z , . X C . IN ROAM. X DM. - EXPI ROAM -, . . 8-5 .

OptiX OSN 6800

8

72

X

ROAM

OD

IN

OUT

DM

EXPI

EXPO

EXPI

EXPO

DCM

O A

O A

IN

OUT

DCM

O A

O A

OD

DM

ROAM

M01 M40

M01 M40M02

M02

A

BD

C

X

. 8-5 C

V.

, . X A, - B C, D. 2000.

8.1.2 WSD9 RMU9

I.

ROADM WSD9 RMU9 . / - NE.

II.

ROADM WSD9 RMU9 -/ , .

OptiX OSN 6800

8

73

III.

ROADM WSD9 RMU9, . 8-6. - IN WSD9. , , , - . - - OTU. OTU. , / -, EXPO WSD9. RMU9 TOA. EXPI RMU9. - TOA ROA. ROA, , EXPI, OUT. - . , -, .

RMU9

WSD9 RMU9

DCM

O A

O A O A

O A

DCM

OD

OD

OM

OM

OUTIN

INOUT

WSD9

DM1 DM8

DM1 DM8

AM8AM1

AM1 AM8

EXPO

EXPO

TOA

EXPI

EXPI

ROA

TOA

ROA

. 8-6 ROADM WSD9 RMU9

OptiX OSN 6800

8

74

IV.

. 8-7 , A, B, C D. ROADM, - WSD9 RMU9.

, X A, B - . : z ;

. RMU9 TOA. TOA ROA, OUT. - .

. 8-7 .

X

RMU9

RMU9

DCM

O A

O AIN

OUT

DCM

O A

O AIN

WSD9

OUT

WSD9

DM1 DM8

DM1 DM8

AM1 AM8

AM1 AM8AM7

DM7

AM7

DM7

EXPO

EXPO

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

EXPI

EXPI

A

BD

C

X

. 8-7 A

z ;

OptiX OSN 6800

8

75

X B - IN WSD9. - EXPO. , EXPI RMU9 - OUT. B -.

. 8-8 B.

X

RMU9

RMU9

DCM

O A

O AIN

OUT

DCM

O A

O AIN

WSD9

OUT

WSD9

DM1 DM8

DM1 DM8

AM1 AM8

AM1 AM8AM7

DM7

AM7

DM7

EXPO

EXPO

EXPI

EXPI

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

A

BD

C

X

. 8-8 B

z , . X C . IN WSD9. - WSD9.

. 8-9 C.

OptiX OSN 6800

8

76

X

RMU9

RMU9

DCM

O A

O AIN

OUT

DCM

O A

O AIN

WSD9

OUT

WSD9

DM1 DM8

DM1 DM8

AM1 AM8

AM1 AM8AM7

DM7

AM7

DM7

EXPO

EXPO

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

EXPI

EXPI

A

BD

C

X

. 8-9 C

V.

, . X A, - B C, D. 2000.

8.1.3 WSD9 WSM9

I.

ROADM WSD9 WSM9 . - / - NE.

OptiX OSN 6800

8

77

II.

ROADM WSD9 WSM9 , ().

III.

ROADM WSD9 WSM9, . 8-10. IN WSD9. , , DM1~DM8, . - . OTU . - .

, / -, EXPO WSD9. , , AM1 - AM8 - WSM9. EXPI WSM9. AM1~AM8 - , EXPI - OUT. - . , -, .

OptiX OSN 6800

8

78

WSM9

WSD9 WSM9

DCM

O A

O A O A

O A

DCM

OD

OD

OM

OM

OUTIN

INOUT

WSD9

DM1 DM8

DM1 DM8

AM8AM1

AM1 AM8

EXPIEXPO

EXPOEXPI

. 8-10 ROADM WSD9 WSM9

IV.

. 8-11 , A, B, C D. ROADM WSD9 WSM9.

, X A, B - . : z ;

. WSM9 OUT. - -.

. 8-11 A.

OptiX OSN 6800

8

79

X

WSM9

WSM9

DCM

O A

O AIN EXPO

EXPIOUT

DCM

O A

O AIN

WSD9

OUT

WSD9

DM1 DM8

DM1 DM8

AM1 AM8

AM1 AM8AM7

DM7

AM7

DM7

EXPO

EXPI

A

BD

C

X

. 8-11 A

z ; X B - IN WSD9. - EXPO. , EXPI WSM9 OUT. B -.

. 8-12 B.

OptiX OSN 6800

8

80

X

WSM9

WSM9

DCM

O A

O AIN

OUT

DCM

O A

O AIN

WSD9

OUT

WSD9

DM1 DM8

DM1 DM8

AM1 AM8

AM1 AM8AM7

DM7

AM7

DM7

EXPI

EXPO

EXPO

EXPI

A

BD

C

X

. 8-12 B

z , ; X C -. IN WSD9. X .

. 8-13 C.

OptiX OSN 6800

8

81

A

WSM9

WSM9

DCM

O A

O AIN

OUT

DCM

O A

O AIN

WSD9

OUT

WSD9

DM1 DM8

DM1 DM8

AM1 AM8

AM1 AM8AM7

DM7

AM7

DM7

EXPI

EXPO

EXPO

EXPI

BD

C

X

X

. 8-13 C

V.

, . X A, - B C, D. 2000.

8.1.4 WSD9 RMU9

I.

ROADM WSD9 RMU9 - . / - - NE.

OptiX OSN 6800

8

82

II.

, , - , WSD9 RMU9. , , - , WSD9 RMU9.

III.

ROADM WSD9 RMU9, - . 8-14. - , . - .

IN WSD9. , - , EXPO (DM1~DM8) WSD9. , (AM1~AM8) RMU9. - RMU9 TOA. . , - , -.

OptiX OSN 6800

8

83

WSD9O AIN

WSD9IN

O AIN

RMU9

O A

OUT

IN

RMU9

IN

OUT

O A

DM1 DM1

DM7 DM7

IN WSD9

DM1

DM7 WSD9

DM1

DM8

AM1

AM8

AM1

AM8

O A

RMU9

O A

OUT

AM1

AM7

RMU9

OUT

AM1

AM7O A

O A

O A

DM8 DM8

AM8 AM8

DM8

DM7

AM7 AM7

EXPO EXPO

EXPO EXPO

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

EXPI EXPI

EXPI EXPI

. 8-14 ROADM

IV.

. 8-15 " ", A, B, C, D, E, F G. ROADM, WSD9 RMU9.

OptiX OSN 6800

8

84

A

BD

C

F

E

G

. 8-15

z , X A ;

, , . IN - WSD9. , , EXPO (DM1~DM8) WSD9. , (AM1~AM8) RMU9. - RMU9 TOA. . . 8-16 .

OptiX OSN 6800

8

85

WSD9O AIN

WSD9IN

O AIN

RMU9

O A

OUT

IN

RMU9

IN

OUT

O A

DM1 DM1

DM7 DM7

IN WSD9

DM1

DM7WSD9

DM1

DM8

AM1

AM8

AM1

AM8

O A

RMU9

O A

OUT

AM1

AM7

RMU9

OUT

AM1

AM7O A

O A

O A

DM8 DM8

AM8 AM8

DM8

DM7

AM7 AM7

EXPO EXPO

EXPO EXPO

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

EXPI EXPI

EXPI EXPI

. 8-16

z , X A ;

, , . IN WSD9. , , EXPO (DM1~DM8) WSD9. , (AM1~AM8) RMU9. - RMU9 TOA. . . 8-17 .

OptiX OSN 6800

8

86

WSD9O AIN

WSD9IN

O AIN

RMU9

O A

OUT

IN

RMU9

IN

OUT

O A

DM1 DM1

DM7 DM7

IN WSD9

DM1

DM7WSD9

DM1

DM8

AM1

AM8

AM1

AM8

O A

RMU9

O A

OUT

AM1

AM7

RMU9

OUT

AM1

AM7O A

O A

O A

DM8 DM8

AM8 AM8

DM8

DM7

AM7 AM7

EXPO EXPO

EXPO EXPO

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

EXPI EXPI

EXPI EXPI

. 8-17

z , X A ;

, , -. IN WSD9. , , EXPO (DM1~DM8) WSD9. , (AM1~AM8) RMU9. - RMU9 TOA. . . 8-18 .

OptiX OSN 6800

8

87

WSD9O AIN

WSD9IN

O AIN

RMU9

O A

OUT

IN

RMU9

IN

OUT

O A

DM1 DM1

DM7 DM7

IN WSD9

DM1

DM7WSD9

DM1

DM8

AM1

AM8

AM1

AM8

O A

RMU9

O A

OUT

AM1

AM7

RMU9

OUT

AM1

AM7O A

O A

O A

DM8 DM8

AM8 AM8

DM8

DM7

AM7 AM7

EXPO EXPO

EXPO EXPO

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

ROA

TOA

EXPI EXPI

EXPI EXPI

. 8-18

V.

, . . 2000.

ROADM WSD9 WSM9 . / - - NE. ROADM - WSD9 RMU9.

8.2

OptiX OSN 6800 .

OptiX OSN 6800

8

88

z GE , XCS 1;

z GE, ODU1 .

8.2.1

. 8-19 XCS, , - - IU1~IU8 IU11~IU16. OptiX OSN 6800 GE ODU1, XCS: z GE - 160 /; z ODU1 GE -

320 /.

IU1

OTU

IU2

OTU

IU3

OTU

IU4

OTU

IU5

OTU

IU6

OTU

IU7

OTU

IU8

OTU

IU9

XCS

IU10

XCS

IU11

OTU

IU12

OTU

IU13

OTU

IU14

OTU

IU15

OTU

IU16

OTU

IU17

SC

C

IU18

SCC

PIU

PIU

AUX

. 8-19 OptiX OSN 6800

. 8-1 , OTU.

. 8-1 , OTU.

L4G GE

LDGS/LDGD GE

NS2 ODU1

TDG GE ODU1

TQS ODU1

TQM ODU1

OptiX OSN 6800

8

89

8.2.2

. 8-2, OptiX OSN 6800 : IU1 IU2, IU3 IU4, IU5 IU6, IU7 IU8, IU11 IU12, IU13 IU14, IU15 IU16. OptiX OSN 6800 GE, ODU1: z GE - 5 /; z - 10 /; z ODU1 GE -

10 /.

. 8-2 , - OTU.

. 8-2 , OTU

L4G GE

LDGS/LDGD GE

LQMS/LQMD

NS2 ODU1

TDG GE ODU1

TQS ODU1

TQM ODU1

8.2.3

, : z :

- . , ;

z : , - ;

z : / - . - .

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

90

9 ASON

ASON - . , ASON. - ASON ASON.

9.1

OptiX GCP ASON, Huawei, OptiX OSN - ASON. GCP GMPLS.

, ASON.

z OptiX OSN 6800; z OptiX OSN 3800.

9.1.1

WDM, ASON - . ASON -, .

WDM . WDM . - WDM. :

z - ;

z . -;

z .

ASON . - . - (SLA).

I.

WDM . - , .

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

91

. - - .

ASON , - . , , , .

II.

- . ASON .

III.

WDM . . - ASON . ASON - . , .

ASON , - .

9.1.2 ASON

ASON : , (LSP) .

. 9-1 ASON: , .

. 9-1 ASON

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

92

I. ASON

ASON - , -:

z ; z ; z ; z ; z .

II.

. , -, , . - .

III.

WDM- . - , - - .

IV.

. , . : , , - .

V. LSP

LSP , ASON. ASON LSP.

VI.

. LSP , . , LSP . LSP, LSP.

:

, LSP .

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

93

: 9.2.2.

VII.

, LSP.

VIII.

- .

z : LSP ;

z : LSP ;

z : LSP - .

9.1.3 ASON

ASON , :

z ; z ; z , ; z ; z -

.

9.1.4 ASON Huawei

Huawei ASON .

ASON Huawei :

z : OptiX GCP; z : OptiX MDS 6600; z : iManager T2000; z : OptiX OSN.

. 9-2 -.

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

94

T2000 management system OptiX MDS 6600 planningand simulation system

Contol plane supported byOptiX GCP software

ASON composedof OSN series

equipment

. 9-2 ASON Huawei

Huawei ASON, OptiX OSN 6800 OptiX OSN 3800. . . 9-3. ,

. . 9-1, ASON .

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

95

OptiX OSN 6800

OptiX OSN 6800

OptiX OSN 3800

Area backbones

Short long-hual

Local networks andmetropolitan core layers

Metropolitan convergencelayers and metropolitanaccess layers

ASON NE Internet Multi-

-

. 9-3 ASON

. 9-1 ASON WDM NE OptiX OSN

ASON NE

OptiX OSN 6800 ASON NE / -

OptiX OSN 3800

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

96

: ASON WDM, - WSS ROAM, ASON.

9.2 ASON

, ASON , WDM.

9.2.1 ASON

ASON NE, TE, (SPC).

. . 9-4

. 9-4 ASON

I. ASON NE

NE- ASON. NE ASON - , . . 9-5.

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

97

. 9-5 ASON NE

ID - . ID - IP. ID IP- NE - .

NE , ID NE ASON .

ID, NE ID IP- NE .

II. TE

. NE ASON - NE - . FIU .

WDM ASON, -.

III. ASON

ASON , . ASON NE TE. NE ASON.

IV. SPC

SPC - , (PC) (SC). SPC NM. - NM NE . ASON SPC.

PC - , NM NE.

SC - , -

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

98

ASON .

: OptiX GCP SPC PC. SC .

9.2.2

, , . ASON .

I.

NE. NE . , -, 50 . - .

NE. -, -. , - . - . - . - . , .

II. ASON

ASON . , . .

III. ASON

ASON -. LSP, - . LSP . . LSP, LSP .

:

z ; z ASON,

.

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

99

. , .

IV.

- , - . Huawei OptiX GCP .

- . - , , . . , - , . - . - .

. - . , . LSP , LSP .

9.2.3 ASON

ASON - WDM. . - - ASON.

I.

:

z ASON : ASON .

z WDM ASON. ASON OptiX OSN . .

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

100

9.3 ASON

9.3.1 ASON

ASON NE.

. 9-6 OptiX GCP . ASON NE SCC, NM NM . , - OptiX OSN . - ASON NE ASON. - .

. 9-6 OptiX OSN

9.3.2 ASON

ASON . - .

ITU-T ASON: -, . - NM, WDM. ASON LMP, OSPF-TE RSVP-TE.

. 9-2

RSVP-TE - -

OSPF-TE ( -) -

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

101

LMP

CSPF

. 9-7 ASON, -, -.

. 9-7 ASON

I.

LMP .

z ; z TE.

II.

RSVP-TE , .

III.

OSPF-TE - .

z ; z ; z .

IV. -

:

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

102

z -; z .

9.4 ASON

OptiX GCP LMP, OSPF-TE RSVP-TE.

ASON.

9.4.1 LMP

LMP ASON:

z .

.

- . . 9-8. NE ASON , LMP - D4~D12 DCC Ethernet. 1 - 2, -. , 2 1 . , 2 1. 2 . - , ; - ID.

. 9-8

z .

.

- , , , . , OSPF .

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

103

- . 9-9 1 - 2. 1.

. 9-9 TE

I. OSPF-TE

OSPF-TE, - :

z ; z ; z

. , , ;

z TE . , .

II. RSVP-TE

RSVP-TE , . -. RSVP-TE , LSP. RSVP-TE :

z LSP; z LSP; z LSP; z LSP; z LSP.

9.5 ASON

ASON , , .

I.

LMP NE. -

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

104

LMP. - . - D4-D12 DCC. Ethernet, . - - .

. - , LMP OCS, FIU. LMP - .

II.

(NE) .

OSPF . OSPF . , NE -. OSPF NE - NE, . . RSVP .

(D4-D12). OSPF Ethernet, .

: DCC ( D4-D12) OSC, . OSPF-TE - . NE ASON . NE ASON . - NE .

III. TE

TE . NE ASON - NE , . - , -. . FIU - TE.

WDM ASON TE .

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

105

9.6

.

9.6.1

OSPF-TE ASON - .

ASON ( - ), NE ASON OSPF - . NE . . 9-10. . NE - NE -, RSVP .

ASON domain

. 9-10

, NE ASON .

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

106

R1

R2

R3

R4

: ASON NE

: User equipment

. 9-11

9.6.2 TE

ASON TE , OSPF-TE.

ASON - , LMP TE. ASON OSPF-TE TE. , - , .. .

ASON - , -, . 2000, , , .

. 9-12, TE, NM - .

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

107

R1

R2

R3

R4

: ASON NE

: User equipment

. 9-12 TE

9.7 ASON

RSVP-TE , - ASON.

9.7.1 LSP

ASON LSP. WDM ASON LSP.

I.

WDM ASON:

z OCh. - OTU WDM;

z ; z , ,

; z ASON , ,

, , - .

. 9-13 NE1 NE3.

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

108

NE 1

NE 3R1

R2

NE 2

1 A bi-directional service is tobe created from NE1 to NE3

2 Compute the routefrom NE1 to NE3

3 4

56

. 9-13 LSP

LSP:

z NM , NE1 NE3. WDM OUT - , . NM NE1;

z NE1 CSPF , , OSPF-TE . , : NE1-NE2-NE3;

z NE1 RSVP-TE - NE2, . NE1 NE2 - -;

z NE2 RSVP-TE NE3. NE2 NE3 -;

z - NE3 NE2;

z NE2 NE1; z NE1 ;

NE2 NM LSP.

9.7.2 LSP

LSP ASON.

. 9-14 NE1 - NE3.

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

109

NE 1

NE 3R1

R2

NE 2

1 Delete a servicefrom NE1 to NE3

23

. 9-14 LSP

LSP:

z NE1. - NE1 NE3;

z NE1 , LSP RSVP-TE, NE2;

z NE1, NE2 , LSP RSVP-TE, NE3;

z NE2, NE3 , LSP.

9.7.3 LSP

LSP LSP LSP.

LSP LSP - . LSP. , LSP. LSP. LSP, 9.7.1.

LSP, LSP . LSP, 9.7.2.

9.7.4 LSP

LSP ASON.

LSP:

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

110

z LSP . , LSP. 9.7.1;

z , LSP , - LSP LSP.

z , LSP. 9.7.2 .

9.8

OptiX GCP, WDM OptiX OSN - ASON.

9.8.1

ASON .

ASON WDM ASON. ASON , , . - -. , , - , , .

, ASON A I. . .9-15. A-D-E-I - A, D, E I. I , . , A-D-E-I - .

:

z ; z ; z ; z .

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

111

R1

R2

R3

R4

AB

C

D

E

F

GH

I

: ASON NE

: User equipment

. 9-15

9.8.2

ASON .

ASON - . WDM, -, .

. 9-16 : C-G, - D H LSP .

R1

R2

R3

R4

AB

C

D

E

F

GH

I

Recovery route

: ASON NE

: User equipment

. 9-16

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

112

9.8.3 SLA

ASON (QoS) -.

SLA . . . 9-3.

. 9-3

-

-

diamond (-)

-

1+1 - -

50

silver (-)

-

-

copper ()

-

- - -

9.8.4 diamond ()

-. diamond - 1+1. diamond - , VIP, , ..

, - 1+1 . 1+1. diamond - LSP. LSP -. LSP, LSP. LSP LSP. LSP , - LSP, , LSP.

. 9-17 diamond.

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

113

. 9-17 diamond

diamond:

z 1+1 diamond: - LSP;

z 1+1 diamond: LSP;

z diamond: -.

. 9-4 1+1 diamond.

. 9-5 - diamond 1+1 .

. 9-6 diamond 1+1 .

. 9-4 1+1 Diamond

1+1 Diamond

- .

1+1 - OTU - OTU+OLP.

1+1, - 1+1 LSP. LSP -, LSP -. , LSP

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

114

1+1 Diamond 1+1 diamond, .

-:

.

diamond 1+1

.

.

, -

FIU MUT_LOS FIU -.

. 9-5 diamond 1+1

diamond 1+1

- .

1+1 - OTU - OTU+OLP.

LSP, . . LSP, LSP. -. LSP, - LSP .

-:

OptiX OSN 6800

9 ASON

115

diamond 1+1

.

diamond 1+1

.

.

, -

FIU MUT_LOS FIU.

. 9-6 diamond 1+1

diamond 1+1 -

- .

1+1 - OTU - OTU+OLP.

LSP, LSP. Rerouting is not triggered. LSP, . . LSP, - .

diamond 1+1

.