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© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 1
Optimised Capacity Management for HSPA IQPC Mobile Network Optimisation Summit, Dubai May 23 2011
Rauno Huoviala
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 2
Omnitele Drives Results in Network Business
• We help operators to evaluate, select and manage licenses, technologies and vendors.
• Operators can rely on our extensive experience, unbiased view and coherent process to help them in choosing the optimal solutions
Technology Strategy
• Our turnkey network planning services cover all major mobile and broadcasting technologies
• We have experience from all major vendors and technologies
• The outstanding quality and accuracy of our methodology result in maximised utilisation of scarce and expensive frequency assets
Network Design
• Our selection of network quality improvement services cover network auditing, optimisation and performance management
• Our long international experience from numerous operators and various technologies adds value to standard engineering services.
Network Quality
Omnitele supports operators in designing, developing and managing their
network business optimally.
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 3
Managing capacity crunch
HSPA capacity expansions
• Increasing investments today
New spectrum and networks
• Long tem solutions
Traffic management and off-loading
• Very usable to some extent
Radio optimisation
• Operational solution
HSPA capacity exapansions most cost consuming today
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 4
Intelligent Capacity Management (ICM)
Find the upgrades with biggest benefit
for least money and implement them first!
Budget
ICM performance
gain
ICM budget savings
ICM analyses the cell
specific radio
conditions and
terminal distribution
and optimises the
capacity configurations
Traditional cell based
capacity planning
implements upgrades
only in order of cell
congestion
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 5
Detailed capacity planning brings
effectiveness but also complexity
Detail level of capacity planning
Omnitele aims to grasp the maximum effectiveness
and minimise the effect of the complexity
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 6
How is HSPA cell capacity upgraded?
• More radio units
• More carriers
• More HSDPA codes
• Higher order modulation
• Spectrum aggregation
RU 1 RU 2 RU 3
RU 1
C1 C2 C3
Variety increasing, solutions with different effect on user QoS
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 7
Challenges of capacity management today - Determining the feasibility of new capacity
• What’s the cell performance?
… Actual user perceived QoS unclear
• How much gain from upgrades?
… Real impact of an enhancement on user QoS unclear
• Are the upgrades worth it?
… Cost effectiveness of enhancements is unknown
All three questions need to be answered
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 8
Capacity gain variations - Case study
• Six-fold difference in the provided gain with same solutions
Same solution can be beneficial in some place, useless in other
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 9
Cost effectiveness - Case study
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 10
Cost effectiveness differs greatly - Case study
• Ten fold difference in cost effectiveness
1.5 kbps
/sub/€
15 kbps
/sub/€
1.6 kbps
/sub/€
5 kbps
/sub/€
Wise selection of capacity implementations bring cost effectiveness
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 11
Detail cell capacity analysis - SINR relations determine the performance
• SINR distribution of a cell is as uniqe as a fingerprint
– Depends on geography, site configuration, neighboring cells, and traffic level
• Mapping SINR distribution to technology bearers tells the capacity of a cell
• Traffic load and terminal distribution per cell determines the user data rate of
different configurations
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 12
ICM modeling process
Setup target Quality or target Budget
• Target Mbps per user
• Yearly capacity budget
Analyse cell specific gains from different
features
• Reference measurements
• Statistics analysis
Analyse most cost effective capacity plan to meet the
targets
• Cost vs. gain comparison
• Cell vs. cell prioritization
ICM output is a concrete and detail capacity implementation plan
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 13
ICM modeling results - Case study: Budget optimisation
• Target: Max overall user data performance
• Capacity budget: Average 4k€/cell
~70% more gain with ICM • Radio optimisation?
• New site? • Radio optimisation?
• New site?
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 14
ICM modeling results - Case study: Target QoS improvement
• Target: Minimise cost for the target QoS
• QoS target: Average 1Mbps per user through the network
(baseline is 765kbps)
50% less cost with ICM
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 15
ICM modeling results - Case study: Unified network QoS
• Target: Offer minimum 1Mbps user data rate in every cell
• Implement the unfied QoS most cost effectively
Trade off from unified QoS
is ~10% in overall gain
Without ICM the unified target QoS cannot be achieved
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 16
Benefits of ICM
• Cost effectiveness
– Maximise mobile data performance with the capacity budget
– Adjust original capacity budget if seen over or under estimated
– Avoid meaningless capacity implementations
– Minimise excessive HW installations and site visits
• Understand the current network’s performance
– Problematic areas with today’s and future traffic
– Identify areas where capacity SW/HW is not the root cause of poor capacity
• Identify most critical capacity cost elements
– Advantage in capacity procurement and vendor negotation
– Verify vendor’s blanket capacity offer feasibility
ICM CapEx savings for the whole network
can be measured in millions of dollars
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 17
Summary
• Mobile broadband surge will require increasing and more
complex HSPA capacity investments
• Various solutions available for capacity – all with different gains
and cost structure
• The gain of the methods on user performance can differ greatly
between cells
• By optimal cell based capacity implementation great savings
can be achieved in reaching your targets
• ICM is an Omnitele model that enables efficient way to optimise
short and long term capacity management
– Capacity cost savings
– Radio plan problem identification
– Vendor management
© Omnitele Ltd. 2010 18
For more information visit
www.omnitele.fi