Optical Networks

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

both of these are inherently statistical in nature. There aremany different kinds of standardized optical connectors, some of whichare shown in Fig. 7.5. Generally, higher variability has been observed forscrew-type connectors compared with push-pull or bayonette-type designs.By “making and breaking” the c

Citation preview

4'bxx10: {x, y, v} = 3'b011;4'bx100: {x, y, v} = 3'b101;4'b1000: {x, y, v} = 3'b110;endcaseendendmodulemodule t_Prob_4_57;wire x, y, v;reg D3, D2, D1, D0;integer K;Prob_4_57 M0 (x, y, v, D3, D2, D1 filter specifications and design method by opening the FilterVisualization Tool (fvtool) from Signal Processing Toolbox software.For more information about FVTool, refer to Signal ProcessingToolbox documentationand with 2mm. and 3mm. wide dielectrics.When the dielectric is wider than 3mm the shift to low frequencies is bigger and is not possibleto retune to high frequencies without losing bandwidth. In this cases, it is impossible tocover all the band.Based on the results, this dielectric walls do not improve the total efficiency of the system.Although with dielectrics lower values of S21 are achieved, also the input impedance matchingSrational multiples of the natural frequency fXO of a crystal oscillator, andcan be generated using a phase locked loop, as shown in Figure 4.2. Detaileddescription of the operation of a PLL does not fall within our agenda (ofdevel4'bxx10: {x, y, v} = 3'b011;4'bx100: {x, y, v} = 3'b101;4'b1000: {x, y, v} = 3'b110;endcaseendendmodulemodule t_Prob_4_57;wire x, y, v;reg D3, D2, D1, D0;integer K;Prob_4_57 M0 (x, y, v, D3, D2, D1