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(opposite of physical properties) Chemical Properties

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Chemical Properties

(opposite of physical properties)Chemical PropertiesCombustionmatches have to be burned in order to determine if they are combustible. The match is then changed forever.Chem. Prop. Cannot be observed WITHOUT changing the substance.Physical ChangeChange in the form or appearance of the matter but not its composition.Ex: changing shapewadding paper. dissolvingstill taste the sugar in the tea. They havent changed changing stateice is still water condensation, vaporization, sublimation,

VaporizationChanging of a liquid to a gasIncludes boiling and evaporation (different temperatures)Freezing vs MeltingFreezingliquid to solidMeltingsolid to liquidBoth occur at the same temperature for a substance (water @ 0 degrees)Chemical CHANGE5 SIGNS OF A CHEMICAL CHANGE (NOT ALL ARE REQUIRED)Color changeapple turns brown2. Energy released or gainedgets hot or coldNew odoreggs rottingGases or solids createdsmoking, bubbling, precipitateNot easily reversedcant turn water into hydrogen and oxygenChemical vs. Physical ChangeA physical change retains the original substance.A chemical change changes the substance into something NEW.Law of Conservation of MassThe particles in matter can be rearranged but the mass of the matter ALWAYS remains the same before and after a chemical OR physical change.