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8/12/2019 Operating System Powerpoint Presentation
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Operating System An operating system or OS isa software program that enablesthe computer hardwaretocommunicate and operate with thecomputer software.
http://www.computerhope.com/jargon/h/hardware.htmhttp://www.computerhope.com/jargon/s/software.htmhttp://www.computerhope.com/jargon/s/software.htmhttp://www.computerhope.com/jargon/h/hardware.htm8/12/2019 Operating System Powerpoint Presentation
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Types of operating systems
Multi-user
Real-time Operating System
A real-time operating
systemis a multitaskingoperating system that aims at
executing real-time applications.
A multi-user operating
system is a system that
allows computers to
accommodate multiple
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Multi-tasking Operating System
A multi-taskingoperating system
allows more than one program to be
running at the same time, from the
point of view of human time scales. Distributed Operating System
A distributed opera
ting
system manages a group ofindependent computers and
makes them appear
to be a single computer.
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Embedded Operating System
Embedded operating systemsare
designed to be used in embedded
computer systems. They are able
to operate with a limited number of
resources. They are very compact
and extremely efficient by design.
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Components of a Operating System
Akernel is
the one who
connects theapplication
software to the
hardware of a
a)Kernel
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c SecurityIt covers all the processes and
mechanisms by which computer-based
equipment, information and services areprotected from unintended or unauthorized
access, change or destruction. Computer
security also includes protection from
unplanned events and natural disasters.
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d User interfaceVisual part of computerapplication
or operating systemthrough which
a userinteracts with a computer ora software. It determines how commands
are given to the computer or
the programand howinformationis displayed on
the screen.
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IntranetA privatelymaintained computer networkthatonly authorized personscan access.
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Advantages of
Intranet
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1. Commercial or confidentialfiles or information is kept secure with
in the organization
2. emails became private and also
encrypted or encoded.
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New Budget
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Cost for Training
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Cost of maintenance
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Separate software mightbe needed for intranet
and e-mail
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The Internet is a massivenetwork of networks a networkinginfrastructure. It connectsmillions of computers togetherglobally forming a network inwhich any computer cancommunicate with any othercomputer as long asthey are both connectedto the Internet.
I
N
T
ER
NE
T
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Advantages of the
Internet
Faster Communication
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Abundant Information
Resources
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Inexhaustible
Education
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Social Networking andStaying Connected
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Online Services and E-
commerce
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Theft of Personal
Information
Disadvantages of the
Internet
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Spamming
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Malware Threats
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Age-inappropriate
Content
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Social Isolation,
Obesity, and Depression
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