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7/31/2019 Open Systems Enabling Transparency Leapfrog
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Version 7 section
brief discussion
Open Systems Enabling Transparency
Technology Leapfrog
World Bank
February 3, 2011
Doug Hadden
VP Products
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Version 7 section
brief discussion
Version 7 section
Globalization and transparency
New Normal
Impact ofopen systems
Transparency leapfrog opportunity Case of Timor-Leste
Budget Transparency
www.freebalance.com/blog
Agenda
http://www.freebalance.com/bloghttp://www.freebalance.com/blog7/31/2019 Open Systems Enabling Transparency Leapfrog
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Version 7 section
brief discussion
Version 7 section
3
Digital technology
Efficient movement of goods
Competition for markets, businesses
Ever increasing information availability
Driving reform
Globalization
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21stCenturydont worry about the *Press
Technology in the hands ofcitizens Millions ofsocial media auditors
Mobile phones game-changer
Citizens are Watching You
* Lesson learned in Iran,
China, Egypt, Tunisia
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Theory of Leapfrog
Legacy technology entrenched in developedcountries
Bi-pass stages in development
Focus on what is important
Learn from other countries
5
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Version 7 section
brief discussion
Budget Transparency
Budgetpresentationinlegislature
Budgetspeechinofficialgazette
Budgetspeechpre-releasedtopress
Budgetbookprinted
PDFon-line
Auditedbookspdf
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brief discussion
Budget Transparency cont
77
AuditfindingsPDF
QuarterlyauditedreportsPDF
Interactivebudgetexecutiondata
Participatorybudgeting
BudgetdatainXBRL
.
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Transition to Open
Environment: Transparency
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Transition to Open Systems:
Technology
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Open?
10
transparency
proprietary
integration
environment
technology
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transparency
Open
open standards
environment
technology
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Open Systems Maturity
Back Office Web Enabling technology
SystemsClosed Open
Environment
Open
Closed
Mainframe
Era
Client/ServerEra
ERP
Era
ERP II
Era
Webified ERPEra
Cloud
Era
Dot Com
Era
2.0
Era
DOM, CORBA
.Net, JavaEE
Open Source Middleware
Industry XML
standards
Web Services, Service Oriented Architecture
Component-based SOA
1990s
Object-oriented Development
2000s
2010s
1980s
Proprietary Standards
Open data
Open government
Machine-readable
Mashups
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Version 7 section
brief discussion
Version 7 section
Avoid the resource curse
Build civil society & social cohesion
Improve budget execution
Improve development outcomes
Sustain growth
Timor-Leste Objectives
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beta version of Government of Timor-Leste transparency portal
subscribe
drill down
articles
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Expenditures, Transparency Portal
10 years of data
drill through the chart of accounts
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Expenditures, Transparency Portal
export to xls, doc, pdf, html, xml
track commitments
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Version 7 section
brief discussion
Lessons Learned
Technology
Re-purpose open systems
rapidly to support portal
functionality
Optimal product footprint
Rapid implementation
Broad choice in middleware
Transparency
Good practices in budget
classifications
Holistic whole-of-country Ministry of Finance and
Planning leadership
Civil society enablement