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OPEN SOURCE. Good software arises when one or more very good programmers work closely full time together over a period of time developing, maintaining and improving it.

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OPEN SOURCE

Good software arises when one or more very good programmers work closely full time together over a period of time developing

maintaining and improving it

Topics To Be Covered-

bull The open source standard requirements for software and their rationale

bull Open source intelligence (OSINT)

bull The open source software and its issues related to customer

bull The open souce operating systems and their market capital

Letrsquos Have An Idea About The

Open Source Culture

OPEN SOURCE AND ITS SOFTWARE

bull The term open source refers to something that can be

modified because its design is publicly accessible

bull While it is originated in the context of computer software

developmenttoday the term ldquoopen sourcerdquo designates

a set of values-what we call the open source way

bull Open source software is software whose source code is available for modification

or enhancement by anyone

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN SOURCE

AND CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARES

OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARE

bull Open Source Software is a software

that is free to use and which

provides the original source code

used to create it so that advanced

users can modify it to make it work

better for them

Closed source software the company

that developed the software owns the

software and no one may duplicate it or

distribute it without companys

permission

bull ExamplesLinuxGIMPBlenderInkscape

Mozilla firefox 30OpenOfficeorg etc

Examples-Microsoft OfficeAdobe photoshop

Adobe Flash CS3Corel Office etc

THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT

FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE

Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of

compatible participants

Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of

possible subgroups that interoperability enables

Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing

value

THE RATIONALE

If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical

tools for achieving this goal

Moreoverstandards that permit

bull any license(freeopen or closed)

bull any implementation

bull any implementor

bull Will expand the universe of interoperability

bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its

implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions

bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software

The Requirement

No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation

PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed

No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement

Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available

OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)

bull It is an information processing discipline that involves

finding selecting and acquiring information from

publicly available sources

bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence

bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos

forums blogs and news sources

Open Sources of Information

bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking

sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs

bull Public data

What OSINT can do

bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization

bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc

bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences

Where we can use OSINT

Before OSINT After OSINT

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

Topics To Be Covered-

bull The open source standard requirements for software and their rationale

bull Open source intelligence (OSINT)

bull The open source software and its issues related to customer

bull The open souce operating systems and their market capital

Letrsquos Have An Idea About The

Open Source Culture

OPEN SOURCE AND ITS SOFTWARE

bull The term open source refers to something that can be

modified because its design is publicly accessible

bull While it is originated in the context of computer software

developmenttoday the term ldquoopen sourcerdquo designates

a set of values-what we call the open source way

bull Open source software is software whose source code is available for modification

or enhancement by anyone

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN SOURCE

AND CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARES

OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARE

bull Open Source Software is a software

that is free to use and which

provides the original source code

used to create it so that advanced

users can modify it to make it work

better for them

Closed source software the company

that developed the software owns the

software and no one may duplicate it or

distribute it without companys

permission

bull ExamplesLinuxGIMPBlenderInkscape

Mozilla firefox 30OpenOfficeorg etc

Examples-Microsoft OfficeAdobe photoshop

Adobe Flash CS3Corel Office etc

THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT

FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE

Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of

compatible participants

Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of

possible subgroups that interoperability enables

Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing

value

THE RATIONALE

If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical

tools for achieving this goal

Moreoverstandards that permit

bull any license(freeopen or closed)

bull any implementation

bull any implementor

bull Will expand the universe of interoperability

bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its

implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions

bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software

The Requirement

No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation

PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed

No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement

Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available

OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)

bull It is an information processing discipline that involves

finding selecting and acquiring information from

publicly available sources

bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence

bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos

forums blogs and news sources

Open Sources of Information

bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking

sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs

bull Public data

What OSINT can do

bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization

bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc

bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences

Where we can use OSINT

Before OSINT After OSINT

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

Letrsquos Have An Idea About The

Open Source Culture

OPEN SOURCE AND ITS SOFTWARE

bull The term open source refers to something that can be

modified because its design is publicly accessible

bull While it is originated in the context of computer software

developmenttoday the term ldquoopen sourcerdquo designates

a set of values-what we call the open source way

bull Open source software is software whose source code is available for modification

or enhancement by anyone

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN SOURCE

AND CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARES

OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARE

bull Open Source Software is a software

that is free to use and which

provides the original source code

used to create it so that advanced

users can modify it to make it work

better for them

Closed source software the company

that developed the software owns the

software and no one may duplicate it or

distribute it without companys

permission

bull ExamplesLinuxGIMPBlenderInkscape

Mozilla firefox 30OpenOfficeorg etc

Examples-Microsoft OfficeAdobe photoshop

Adobe Flash CS3Corel Office etc

THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT

FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE

Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of

compatible participants

Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of

possible subgroups that interoperability enables

Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing

value

THE RATIONALE

If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical

tools for achieving this goal

Moreoverstandards that permit

bull any license(freeopen or closed)

bull any implementation

bull any implementor

bull Will expand the universe of interoperability

bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its

implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions

bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software

The Requirement

No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation

PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed

No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement

Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available

OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)

bull It is an information processing discipline that involves

finding selecting and acquiring information from

publicly available sources

bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence

bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos

forums blogs and news sources

Open Sources of Information

bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking

sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs

bull Public data

What OSINT can do

bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization

bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc

bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences

Where we can use OSINT

Before OSINT After OSINT

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

OPEN SOURCE AND ITS SOFTWARE

bull The term open source refers to something that can be

modified because its design is publicly accessible

bull While it is originated in the context of computer software

developmenttoday the term ldquoopen sourcerdquo designates

a set of values-what we call the open source way

bull Open source software is software whose source code is available for modification

or enhancement by anyone

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN SOURCE

AND CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARES

OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARE

bull Open Source Software is a software

that is free to use and which

provides the original source code

used to create it so that advanced

users can modify it to make it work

better for them

Closed source software the company

that developed the software owns the

software and no one may duplicate it or

distribute it without companys

permission

bull ExamplesLinuxGIMPBlenderInkscape

Mozilla firefox 30OpenOfficeorg etc

Examples-Microsoft OfficeAdobe photoshop

Adobe Flash CS3Corel Office etc

THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT

FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE

Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of

compatible participants

Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of

possible subgroups that interoperability enables

Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing

value

THE RATIONALE

If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical

tools for achieving this goal

Moreoverstandards that permit

bull any license(freeopen or closed)

bull any implementation

bull any implementor

bull Will expand the universe of interoperability

bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its

implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions

bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software

The Requirement

No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation

PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed

No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement

Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available

OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)

bull It is an information processing discipline that involves

finding selecting and acquiring information from

publicly available sources

bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence

bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos

forums blogs and news sources

Open Sources of Information

bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking

sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs

bull Public data

What OSINT can do

bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization

bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc

bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences

Where we can use OSINT

Before OSINT After OSINT

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN SOURCE

AND CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARES

OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE CLOSED SOURCE SOFTWARE

bull Open Source Software is a software

that is free to use and which

provides the original source code

used to create it so that advanced

users can modify it to make it work

better for them

Closed source software the company

that developed the software owns the

software and no one may duplicate it or

distribute it without companys

permission

bull ExamplesLinuxGIMPBlenderInkscape

Mozilla firefox 30OpenOfficeorg etc

Examples-Microsoft OfficeAdobe photoshop

Adobe Flash CS3Corel Office etc

THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT

FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE

Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of

compatible participants

Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of

possible subgroups that interoperability enables

Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing

value

THE RATIONALE

If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical

tools for achieving this goal

Moreoverstandards that permit

bull any license(freeopen or closed)

bull any implementation

bull any implementor

bull Will expand the universe of interoperability

bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its

implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions

bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software

The Requirement

No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation

PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed

No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement

Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available

OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)

bull It is an information processing discipline that involves

finding selecting and acquiring information from

publicly available sources

bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence

bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos

forums blogs and news sources

Open Sources of Information

bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking

sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs

bull Public data

What OSINT can do

bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization

bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc

bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences

Where we can use OSINT

Before OSINT After OSINT

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

THE OPEN SOURCE STANDARD REQUIREMENT

FOR SOFTWORE AND THIER RATIONALE

Metcalfersquos Law The interoperability increases geometrically with the number of

compatible participants

Reedrsquos law The utility of a network increases exponentially due to the number of

possible subgroups that interoperability enables

Whichever law ultimately governs interoperability is a positive function governing

value

THE RATIONALE

If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical

tools for achieving this goal

Moreoverstandards that permit

bull any license(freeopen or closed)

bull any implementation

bull any implementor

bull Will expand the universe of interoperability

bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its

implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions

bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software

The Requirement

No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation

PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed

No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement

Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available

OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)

bull It is an information processing discipline that involves

finding selecting and acquiring information from

publicly available sources

bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence

bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos

forums blogs and news sources

Open Sources of Information

bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking

sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs

bull Public data

What OSINT can do

bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization

bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc

bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences

Where we can use OSINT

Before OSINT After OSINT

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

If interoperability is a grand goal as it relates to software then standards are the critical

tools for achieving this goal

Moreoverstandards that permit

bull any license(freeopen or closed)

bull any implementation

bull any implementor

bull Will expand the universe of interoperability

bull The important question to ask is what the standard does or does not offer based on its

implicit or explicit license or technology freedoms or restrictions

bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software

The Requirement

No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation

PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed

No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement

Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available

OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)

bull It is an information processing discipline that involves

finding selecting and acquiring information from

publicly available sources

bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence

bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos

forums blogs and news sources

Open Sources of Information

bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking

sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs

bull Public data

What OSINT can do

bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization

bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc

bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences

Where we can use OSINT

Before OSINT After OSINT

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

bull An open standard must not prohibit conforming implementations in open source software

The Requirement

No Intentional Secretsbull The standard MUST NOT withhold any detail necessary for interoperable implementation

PatentsAll patents essential to implementation of the standard must be licensed

No Agreementsbull There MUST NOT be any requirement for execution of a license agreement

Availabilitybull The standard MUST be freely and publicly available

OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)

bull It is an information processing discipline that involves

finding selecting and acquiring information from

publicly available sources

bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence

bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos

forums blogs and news sources

Open Sources of Information

bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking

sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs

bull Public data

What OSINT can do

bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization

bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc

bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences

Where we can use OSINT

Before OSINT After OSINT

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

OPEN SOURCE INTELLIGENCE(OSINT)

bull It is an information processing discipline that involves

finding selecting and acquiring information from

publicly available sources

bull OSINT refers to any un-classified intelligence

bull OSINT sources include business websites social networks videos

forums blogs and news sources

Open Sources of Information

bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking

sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs

bull Public data

What OSINT can do

bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization

bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc

bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences

Where we can use OSINT

Before OSINT After OSINT

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

Open Sources of Information

bull Web-based communities and user-generated content social-networking

sites video sharing sites wikis and blogs

bull Public data

What OSINT can do

bull We are able to achieve following information of an individual or organization

bull Email addressphone numbersOS infoIP infosoftware infoGeo location etc

bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences

Where we can use OSINT

Before OSINT After OSINT

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

bull BusinessGovernment and Individual intelligences

Where we can use OSINT

Before OSINT After OSINT

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

OSINT Tools-

Maltegobull Maltego is an open-source intelligence and forensics application

developed by Paterva Maltego focuses on providing a library

Maltego is a program that can be

used to determine the

relationships and real world links

Internet infrastructure such as

DomainsDNSnamesNetblocks

IP

addressesPhrasesAffiliations

Documents and files

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

Translation services

bull Today much of the content out there is in languages other than the one you

might speak fluently

GOOGLE TRANSLATE

bull Examples-JigsawIP2LocationNewsNowSocialmention

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

Limitation of OSINT

bull Information overload- Information provided by OSINT Tools is huge in

amount filtering or harvesting of data is quit time consuming

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE AND ITS

ISSUED RELATED TO CUSTOMER

bull An important part of having a working open source policy and

tracking system is training

bull A very common mistake is to assume that open source code is public

domain A public domain work is one that isnrsquot subject to any

copyright

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

bull First failure to keep track and comply can complicate deals If you donrsquot keep track of your use of open-source code you wonrsquot know what rights you have to your product

bull The fact that you havenrsquot been keeping track of open source code and licenses and canrsquot account for them will come out quickly in the diligence process

bull In extreme cases it can sink a deal altogether

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

THE OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

AND THIER MARKET CAPITAL

bull To help industry

participants identify and

specify standards that

permit open source

bull The purpose of

open standard is to

increase the market

for a technology

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

bull Open source software projects are built and maintained

by a network of volunteer programmers

bull One of the most successful open-source products is

the GNULinux operating system an open-source Unix-

like operating system and its derivative Android an

operating system for mobile devices

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI

THE END-BY

CHPOOJA SHRI

SHIVANI RAI