Arch. Bioi. Sci., Belgrade, 55 (1-2), 23-32, 2003 .

r

.ON THE DIVERSITY OF SOME SPIDERS (ARANEA : ARACHNIDA) FROM SERBIA "1<::' L)<:' ;f.:'

B. P. M. CURCIL:, 'C. C. DELTSHEV, 'G. A. BLAGOEV,S. B. CURCiC and V. T. TOMIC

Institute of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgra,qe? Serbia and Montenegro; Centre for Biospeleology of Southeast Europe, 11000 Belgrade, Serbi~ ~d M6ntenegro;

, and lInstitute of Zoology, Bulgarian Academy of SCiences, I 000 So~~~ Bulgaria.

Abstract - A total of 76 species from 16 families: Dysderidae (6), Theridiidae (3), Nesticidae (1), Linyphiidae (35), Tetragnathidae (1), Araneidae(l), Lycosidae (5), Agelenidae (3), Cybaeidae (1), Dictynidae (1), Amaurobiidae (5), Liocranidae (2), Clubionidae (3), Gnaphosidae (3), Thomisidae (3) and Salticidae (3) were established from 42 localities in Serbia. Ten species and three genera are new for the Serbian spider fauna. The most diverse is the family Linyphiidae, otherwise represented by 35 species.

INTRODUCTION

The existing information on Serbian spiders-is due to the efforts of many . araneologists from different countries. The first information concerning the spiders of Serbia appeared at the end ·of 19th century in the paper of Spa s 0 j e vie (1891). Three years later, C h Y z e r and K ul c z Y Ii ski (1894, 1897) announced more precise data. The information concerned single localities in Northern Serbia. Much more information was reported by B res j an c e va (1907), who recorded 148 species. The first huge work came from S to j ice vie (1929). He reported 432 species from 34 families, which constituted a rev\':le o.f all literature available by that time. A considerable contribution was made by K rat 0 -

ch v f I (1934) who published the list of cave spiders in Yugoslavia. Fag e (1931) published a revue of cave spiders in EJlrope, where 71 species from the Balkan Peninsula (9 of which from Serbian caves) were re­ported. Some years later, D r ens k y (1936) compiled all faunistic data about the spiders of the Balkan Peninsula mentioned in the literature and reported 447 species from 34 families for Serbia. In this period Ko I 0 s v a r y (1938, 1940) published a list of spiders of Yugoslavia that included 40 species from the terri­tory of Serbia. In the same period K rat 0 c h v f I and Mill e r (1938) continued their work of cave spiders from the Balkan countries, with an emphasis on research on the distribution of cave Centromerus species. S i I -h a v y (1944) described new species from the family Thomisidae. Much later, Cur c i c (1969) examined the cave spiders in the Iron Gate region and reported 17 species. Some data concerning Serbian spiders can be found in the papers of van He I sdi n g e n (1969,

23

UDC

1970). Ten years later, N i k 0 lie and P 0 I e n e c (1981) combined the data concerning Yugoslav spiders and reported 525 species from 35 families from Serbia. More recent publications list the cave fauna (D eel e m­an - Rei n h 0 I d 1985; De e I e m a n - Rei n h 0 I d and De e I e m a n 1988; T h a I e rand Ho fer 1987; Del t s he v et at. 1996; D. e Its h e v and Cur c i c 1997; Del t she v et al. 1997; Del t she v et al. 1998; Cur c i c et at. 1999a) and leaf-litter spiders of Western and Eastern Serbia (D e Its h e v et at. 1998; Cu.rcic et at. 1999b;Curcic et al. 1999c; Cur c i c et at. 2000; Del t she v and Cur c i c 2002).

Finally, Del t she v et al. (2003) concluded that the spider fauna of Serbia is represented by 618 species, belonging to 221 genera and 36 families. The number of species is comparatively high compared with a number of spiders recorded from other countries from the Balkan Peninsula: the highest number of species is recorded for the territories of Bulgaria (910) (D e Its h e v and B I ago e v 2001), Greece (810) (B 0 s m a n s in press), Croatia (614) (D e Its h e v 1999) and Ma­cedonia (595). This reachness, however, depends not only on the size of the regions, but also on the degree of the explorations by araneologists. Best represented are the families Linyphiidae (156 species), Lycosidae (62 species), Gnaphosidae (59 species), Salticidae (49 spe­cies), Araneidae (48 species), Theridiidae (42 species) and Thomisidae (37 species).

The goal of the present study is to give a critical systematic revue as well as a zoogeographical analysis of the spiders collected from 42 additional localities in Serbia, based on intensive field research and new data accumulated (Table 1).

24 B. P. M. CURCIC et al.

Table 1. - List of established spider species in Serbia. Abbreviations: f == female, ff = females, m = male, mm = males, juv. = juvenile(s). Species new to the fauna of Serbia in bold letters.

Geousandspeeies

DYSDERIDAE

Oysdera adriatica KulCzynski. 11397

Oysdera ninrH (Canestrioi. 1868)

Oysderocrates storkani (Kratoclwll, 1935)

Rimski Most, v. Kumanica, nr. lvanjica, 4ft. 1 m. 24 ;I)v" 14.05.2001. IzvorS$kioac, Mt Allala. or. Belgrade. 1 f. 12juv •• 16. 04.2001. V. Osonica. MlCeroemo, nr.lvaojica, 2 mm, 5juv., 16-17. OB. 2001; nr. l.,ake Ti6ar (:; DajiQko Jezero Lake). Mt .. Golija. nr.lvanjics .• 1 rn. August 2001; Zrnajinac. v. Milice. Mt Radoeelo, nr. Ivanjica. 1 m, .13. OB. 2001.

Harpactea rubicum:l(l{C .. L Koch. 183S) Toranj, Ml Avala. nr. Selg~de, 1 m, 23juv., 1(t 04.

Plarpactea saeva (Herman, 1879) 2001. In front of the Mala Pe6ina Cave, v.Rli,nf. Kotraza. 1 m •. 9 j~" .• 02. 05.2()01 .

. Kaemiscarnicus Deeleman.-Reinhold, L6vaeka Ce$ma,. v. ljepojeviCi, Mt. Javor (1350 rn), 2 1993 mm. 11-12,~. 2001; v. Mo{;ioci,nr. KatiCi,Mt. Mooanj

(11501'1'1), 2ft. 2 mm, 09. 08. 2001 .

THERIDIIDAE

EuryopiS flavomaculata (C. L Koch, 1836)

Robertus livid1.ls (Slackwall, ·1836)

Pholcomma gibbum (Westrihg, 1851 )

NESTICIDAE

10 front of the MalaPe6ina CelVE!, v.Rti,nr. KotraiCl. 1f. 2 mm.2juv •• 02. 05.2001. Golij$~ Reka, MtGolija, nr.Ivanjjca.1 f.13Jl.lv,. 12. 05. 2001;SiserVode, v. Koritnik, Mt. Gotija (1300 m). 1 f.7 mm,3 j\.IV.,07,08. 2001; Lovacka(~e$fO<l. v. Llepojevia, Mt. Jelvor (1350 m), nr.lvanji~. 5. ft, 5 mm. 11-12. 08. 2001; v,OsoniC$, Mt Cememo. nr.lvanjica, 7ff, Smm.3juv" 16-17, 08. 2001. Rimskj Most.v. Kumanica. I'll'. 'vanjiC~.1 m. 14.0~. 2001.

Collectol'$*

SPMC, SBC, SMM.SVD SSC

SPMC. S8C. SMM.SVD

S8C

BPMC. SVD

BPMC.SSC. SMM.SVD

SPMC. SVD

SPMG. SEM. S8C.BMM, SVO

SPMC •. SEM. saC.SMM. SVD

Nesticus cellulant.ls (Clerck. 1757) Peth~Pecina.Cave. v. Petnica.nr.·Valjcwo.a ft. 1. rh. SPMG.SeM. 6 jull" 21. 06. 2001; Hadtl-Pro(illnov~ PeCinaC~ve. v. $SC.BMM. Ra~~i. or. IlIanjica, 1 f. 11. OS, 2001; Virovska pecinaSVO.GC Cave,V. Virovo,nr.. ... 5 ft. 61uII., 30, .. 04.2001; Disina Peeina Calle, v. .Mt. Miroo. 1 f, 2 jU\I •• 18. 08.2001.

UNYPHIIDAE

. /3olyphantesaltic&p$ (Sundavall, Lovae~ Cesn"lq, v •• t~pojeviQi, Mt. Javor (1$SOm),nr. .1833) ..... .. lvahjica, 1f, 11-12.08.2001. . / BO/fphantes /colosvaryi(CapPOfiacQ, V.OsoniCa,Mt Cememo, nr. Ivanjica, 2 mm, 5juv., 1f3..

1936) 17; oa. 2001, Centromeru.scavemarum (L. Koch. Mala Pe6ina Celve. v. Rti. nr. Kotrata.n.2jUII., 12. OS.

1872) 2001; 8 ft.S juv" 30 .. 04. 2001;liadti·Prodanova Pecina Cave. v, Raieici. nr. IvanjiC$, 3 ft, 4 mm. 1 juv .• 11. De .. 2001;3 ff. 1 JUY, •• 14.05 2001; Vi.rovska Pe6ina Cave. v. Virovo,nl'.Arilje, 111"\,$0.04. 200.1; 8!ser Vode. v.Korithik. Mt. Golija (130~ rh). hr. lvanjica, 141f, 07. ~. 2001;,4. cave oPPRsite to the Kr&t$ta PeCiOCl

SPMG.SSC. BMM,SVD 8Pf.!1C; sac. BMM.SVO BPMC. SEM. SSC.SMM. SVO,GC

Table 1 - Continued.

Gen .... s and species

Centrometussilvicola (C. L. Koch, 1834)

Ceratinella brevis (Wider, 1834)

SPIDES FROM SERBIA

Locality

Cave. v. Trudovo. Mt Javor. nr. Nova Varo!>,1 t,1 juv., 22. OB. 2001; v.MqciQCi. nr.l<ati6i .. Mt, M!Jcanj (1'1~O m), 2 ff, 09, OB. 2001; PeQina Banja cave, v. Miroe •. Mt Miroe, tt. 17. OB. 4001; Di$in~ P~ina CaV~, v. Miroe. Mt. Miroo,6ff. 7 Juv .• 1a .• 08.2001. Vi~Oli's~a Peoina Cave, v. Viro\i'o, nr. Arilje, 1 f, 30. (.)4. 2001.

V. Osoni~, Mt. Cemerno,nr .• 11lw\jica. 1 f, 11'11, 16-17. OS. 2001.

Diploqephalus picinus (O.P .... Carnbridge, Mt. l\\Iala, or. Belgrade, 1f,t .00,09. Q6.2001;Riooski 1875) Most,. V. Kuooanica, or. Ivanjica, 2 ft, 14.05.2001;

Golijl>~aReka. Mt. Gqlija.l'lr. Ivanjica, 14ft. 2 mm. 1-03. 05. 200t:.7 ft. AuQust2001;LakeTicar. Mt. Golija, nr. Ivanji~, 1 t.<A!.IQ!J$t2001; BiserVode. v. Koritni~,Mt Golija (1300 oo) •. nr. Jvanjic~, 2 ft, 07. 08. 2001 ; Lovacka ~rna. v.tje.pQjevici, Mt. Jali'or(13f)O rn),nr. Ivanjica, 13ff.6 rTlm, 11-12,08.2001;\1, MociQCi, nr.Katici,Mt. Mucanj {1150 ml. 2 mm,. 09:08. 2001; Zmajinac, V.'

Oip/acephalus foraminiler (BJackwaU, 1641)

Dipfocephafus latifrons(O.P.~ Cambridge, 1863)

Dipfostyfa cone%r (Wider. 1834)

DtapMiscasoeialis(SundevaU, 1833)

Enteleeara acuminata (Wider •. 1834)

ErigoMdentipalpis(Wlder. 1834}

Ft>rmipllantes fepthypllantiforml$ (Kolosllary~ ·1907)

GonafiW71 orientatePag~, 1931

Gonatium paradoxum (L Koch. 1869)

LePfhyphantes.centromeroides KuIOl;YO$ld.1914

Milice, Mt.RadoceIO,nr.1 ,1 f, 13. 08.2001 . Mt.Avala,nr. Belgrade; 1 06.2(}01;Buronov. ponQrCalle,v.Mlro~iMt.MltoO,1 f, 1 m.1.3. 082001; KrstataPe6jna Cave,. v.O~belja. Mt.Javor, nr. Nova Varo~,4 ff,1m,21, 0~.20()1; Ve!ikaGradi$nipa Cave, v. MiroO.Mt. MiroO, 11ff.4 mm, 16.08.2Q01. . . Lake Ticar. Mt. Golija; nr. IVanjica, 1m,August2001.

Rirnski Most, v. KUmanica. nr. Ivanjica,1 1. 14.. 05. 2001; Izvor tMne VOde,. Mt. Avela,. nr .• Belgrade, 1. m. 16 .. 04. 2001i caveenrqutev; Mocioci- v.Jasenova, Mt. Mucanj. nr..Katici, 1 f, 24. 08;2001. ~Pe6lna u Velikom Krsu" Cave, v; Maskova,nr. Ku!uoi. I\iU. Jl3vor, 2ft, 19. 08. 2001. Rims~i Most.v. KUlnanica,' nr.lvanjica. 1m, 14.05. 2001.· Lov8cka Cesl1ia, V. Ljep:6j~vici, Mt. Javor (1350 m), nr. IvahJica,1f, 11-12. 08.2001. V.()S()!)ica •. Mt C~mertlO,I'l~. Ivanjica. 1·m. 16-17.08. 2001; ?~jjnac. V. Milice,Mt.RadoCelo •. nr. Ivanjica.2 mm. 13.08.2001. GOlijska Reka,.Mt Golija,nr.lvanjica, 4 ft, 2 mm. Au$tist2001;Lake Tic<:tr;.Mt. G r,IV~nji~1 1t,2 mm. AUgul>t2001; ~iserVQ(;fe, v. ik. Mt. GoIija (1300 m),nr. Ivanjica.1 f,1 m. 07. 08,. 2001; v. MociOQi, nr. i<atiCi, Mt, MlJcanJ(1 t50 m), 8 ft, 3 mm, 09. 08. 2901; Zm~nac, v; MiliCe. Mt Radoeelo.nr. Ivanjica, 1 t. 13;'08,2001. V.Osonica. Mt. 6emerno, nr.lvanjica,1 f, 16-17.08. 2001. . .

Go@.ka R~ka, Mt.Golija, nr.l~rljjca •. 1f, AugJ~2001; Lake TiGar, Mt. Goli~a.nr. Ivanjica. 6ft, August 2001; Biser Vode, V .. l<oritnik. Mt, 'Golija (1300 m),. nr .. Ivanjica •• 3 ft, 2oom, 07,08. 2001; V,. MOCioci,. ntKatiCi, Mt Mucanj (1150 m), 1 f,09.08. 20(}1; v.Osonica, MtCememo, nr. Ivanjica,2 ft, 2 mm, 16-17.0$.2001.; Zmajinac, v.

Collectors'"

BPMC,SEM, ~BC,BMM. SW aPMC,SEM, SBC,BMM, SVO BPMC,SEM. SBC, BMM. SVD

SBC, BMM. GC

BPMC. sac. BMM,SVP BPMC. SEM. SBC.BMM, SVD

SBC, .BMIVi

SBC,BMM

SBC,BMM

BPMC, SVO

BPMC,SBC. BMM,SVD

BPMC,·SVO

BPMC,SBC. BMM.SVD

25

26 B. P. M. CURCIC et at.

Table 1 - Continued.

Genus, and species Locality

MiHee, Mt.RadQ6elo"nr. Ivanjica, 4ff, 13. OS. 2001 Lepthyphantes leprosus (<?l:Ilert\1865) A cave entot.lte V. MocloCi - V. Jasenova, Mt. Mucanj,

nr. Katici, 1 f,'24. 08, 2001 ; Mala Pecina Cave,

Lepthyphantes pallidus (O.P.~ Cambridge, 1871 )

Lepthyphantes tmpvensis (Drensky, 1931)

Macrargus rufuS (Wider, 1834)

Maso sundevalli (Westring, 1851)

.;' Coldviea$tijena,\f.Oj~dVica,nr •• NovaVaroS, 1 f,24, 08~,20a1. -" V. Mocioci, r1r. Kati6i. Mt Mucanj (1150m).1 f. 09. OS. 2001.; v. Osoniea, Mt.Cernerno, nr. Ivanjica, 1 f, 16-17. OB. 2001. Buronov Ponor Cave. v., Miroc. Mt, Miroc. 3 ff.2 mm. 1 juv .• 13.082001. GOlijska Reka, Mt. Golija, nr. Ivanjica, 1f, 9 juv •• 12. OB. 2001; 1 f, August 2001; Zmajinac. ,v. MiMe .• Mt. Raqocelo. nr. Ivanjica. 1 f, 1m, 13. OB. 20(H. GOlijska Reka, Mt.Golija, nr. Ivanjica, 15 ff, 1-03. 05 ,2001 ; 4 ff, August 2001; Lake Tiear. Mt.Golija:nr. Ivanjica. 1, f.August 2001 ; Lovacka Cesma, v. Ljepojevi6i, Mt. Javor (1350 rn}.1 1, 11-12., OB. 2001; v. Mocioci. or. Kati6i. Mt. Mu6anj (1150 rn).2B ff, 09. OB. 2001; v. Osonies, Mt. Cemerno. nr. Ivanjica,2S ff. 16-17, 08. ,2001 ; Zrriajinac, v: Mni6e, Mt. Radoeelo, nr. Ivanjica, 22ff. 13. OS. 2001.

Meioneta rurestris (C.L. Koch. 1836) Golijska Reka. Mt. Golija, nr. IvanJica.tf. l\ugust2001; V. Mocioci. nr.Kati6i.Mt. Mucanj(t150'm), 10ff, 2 mm, 09. OS. 2001; v. OsooiCa. Mt Cernerno,nr. Ivanjica, 10 ff,2mm.16-17. OS.2001;Zm~jinae.v. MiliCe,Mt. RadocelO. n~. Ivanjica,10ff. 2 mm. 13. OR 2001.. RimskiMost. v. Kumanica, nr.lvanjica, 1 f,2mm, 14. 05.2001; GoliH.ka Reka. Mt.Golija, nr. hianjica, 1 f. Augusf2001 : Lake Ticar, Mt. Golija, nr., Ivanjica, 32 ff. 4

Micrargus herbigradus (Bfackwall, 1854)

Microneta viaria (Blackwall, 1S41)

mm, August 2001; v. Mocioci, nr. Katici. Mt Mucanj (1150 m). 28 ff, 6mm. 09. OS. 2001; v. Osoniea. Mt. Cemerno.nr.lvanjica, 39ff,16mm, 16-17.0S. 2001; ZmajinCic, v. M.iliee. Mt. RCido~elo, nr. Ivanjica, .1 t, 13. OS. 2001. GOlilska Reka, 1VIt. Golija. nr. Ivanjica. 24,ff, 01-03,05. 2001; 20 ff,1 m. August 2001; 4 ff,August2001; Mt Avala, nr. Belgrade, 20 ff,1, m. 09. 06. 2001; Rims,ki Most, v.Kumanica; nr.lval'ljica,3ff. 11 juv .• 14. 05. 2001; Izvor Ladn~ VOde. Mt. Avala, nr., Belgrad~,2ff. 4 mm. 16. 04. 2001; Izvor Sakinae, Mt. Avala. nr. aelgrade. 5ff.3 mm •. 5 juv .• 16.04,2001; Carap.i6ev Brest. Mt. Av~la. I'll'. BeJgrade.,4 ff. 16.04. 2Q01;Lake Ti6ar. Mt.. Golija. nr. Ivanjica.44ff,August2001; Biser Vode. v. Koritnik, Mt Golija (1300 m). or. IVanjica, 4 ft, 07. oa. 200tLovacka Cesma, v, Ljepojevici. Mt. Javor' (1350 m). nr. Ivanjica.4 ff.11';12.0B: 2001; v.Mocioci, nr, Katici. Mt.MucanJ(1t50 m), 15ff.3 mm. 09. OB. 200,1; v.Qsonica. Mt. Cer:nerno,nr. Ivanjica. 21ff. 14 lllm. 16-17,08,.2001; ZlT1li1jinac.V• Milice, Mt RadQ6elo,

. , nr.lvanjica, 39 ff. 8 mm, 13. OB. 2001. Porrhommaconvexum(Westring, 1851) PetnickaPecina Cave, v. Petl'lica, nr. VaJjevo,2ff,24

juv .• 21. 06. 2001; VirovskaPe6ina Cave, v.Virovo. nr. Arilje',2 mm, 30. 04; 2001; BuronovPonorCave, v; Miroc,.Mt. MirOC,3ff.2 mm',1,3. 082001; Mallil ' Gradisnica Cave. v. Miroc, Mt. Miroc,1 f, August 2001; a cave opposite the Al'$Ovi,ca Krs, \f. Mas!«)va;' nr. Kusici, Mt. Javor. ,1 f. 2It.!V. 20. 08. 2001; "Pe6ina pod

Cotlecto(s*

BPMC. SVD

BPMC. SVD

GC

BPMC,SEM, SBC, aMNI, svo BPMC, SEM. SBC. BMM. SVD

BPMC, SEN!. seC. BMM. SVD

sac. BMM

BPMC, SBC. BMM. SVO

aPMC,SEM. SBC.B~M. SVP,'GC

Table 1 - Continued.

G~nusandspeci~s

Saaristoa firma (O.P.-Cambridge. 1900)

ScoiarguspilosusSimon, 191.3

St~monyphantes/in~atus (Lirmaeus. 1758)

Tenuiphantes flavipes (Bleckwan, 1 a54)

Tenulphantes flQriana '(van Helsdfngen, 1977)

Tenuiphantes tenebricola (Wider, 1834)

1richoncus hackmani Millidge, 1955

Walckenaeria clJcullata(C. L Koctt, 1836) " , "

Walckenaeria furcilata (Menge. 1868) Walckenaeria mitrata (Menge, 1868)

TETRAGNATHIDAE

Meta mfjnardl (latreil~,1804~ ,

SPIDES FROM SERBIA

Locality

Kapilijama" Cave, V. Truc;lovo, Mt. Javor. nr. Nova Varo~ , 4 ft, 1 mrn. 4 jllV., 19.,08..2091,; a cave i!lt!'le Arsovica Kr~. v. Maskova, Of: Ku~iCi . Mt. Javor.20 ft. 20 mm. t6juv, 20. 08. 2001 ; peci(laBanja Cave, v. Miroe. Mt. Miroc. e ft, 2 mm, 17, OS.?001 ; Velika Grad i~nica Cave, V. Miroc, Mt. Miroc, 2ft. 16.08. 2001. Golijska Re~a . Mt. Golija, or. IvanjiCa" 1 m, 01 ~03. " 12. 052001 . GolijskaReke, Mt. Golija, ot. Ivanjica; 1 t. 1 m, August 2001; BiserVoc;le, v. Koritnik, Mt. Golija (1300 m). or. Ivanjica, 1 m. 07. 08.2001; v. Osonica, Mt. Cememo. Ilf.lv8nJica, 1 m; 16-17. os. 2001 :Zmajinac. v. Milice, Mt. Radole{o, nr. Ivanjica, 1 f,13. OS. 200f. Golijska Reka, Mt. Golija~ nr. Ivanjica, 1, '(,12.0$,2001; v.O~onica, Mt. Cemerno. nr: Ivanjica, 1 f, 16-17. 08. 2001 . Mt Avala,nr. eelgrade, 1 t, 09. 06_ 2001; in front of the Mala Petina Cave. veRti, nr. Kotra!a, 1 f.4Juv., 02; 05. 2001.. Ml, AvalC\, or. Belgrade. 1 f; 1 m, 3juv .• 09. ·06.2001.

Collectors*

J:jPMC. sec, BMM,SVD BPMc. sec, 8MM,SVD

BPMC.SBC. BMM. SVD

BPMC.SBC. SVD

SBC

Golijska Reka, Mt. GOlij;a. nr. Iv.anjica, 1 f,2 mm. AugU$t BPMC. SEM. 2001; Lake Ti6ar. Mt. Gonja, nr .. Ivanjica, 3 ft, 2 mm, . SBC, BMM. August 2001 ; BiserVode. v. Koritnik. Mt.Golija (1300 SVD m). nr. Ivanjica. 1 f,07: 0S. 2001; LovaekaCesma, v. Ljepojevici,Mt. Javor (1350 m),nr. lvanjica.4 ft, 1' m, 11-12.08.2001; y.. Motioti. nr.Ka~ci,Mt Mu~anj (1150 m). 2ft. 09. 08. 2001; v. Osonica, Mt. Ce~rno. ni'. Ivanjica. 7 ft, 5mm, 1&;17. OS. 2001; Zmajiilac, v. Milice; Mt.. Radoeelo, hr. Ivanjica, 22 ·ft. 12 mm, 13:08.2001. Rimski Most. v. Kumanica; nr. Ivaniica, 1 f. 1 11').24 juv .• 14. 05. 2001.

ZmaJinac, v. MiliCe. Mt. Radocelo. nt. Ivanjica. 1 f, 13. OS. 2001.

Mt.Avala. nr. Belgrade; 1 f. 09. 06. 2001. GolijskaReka, Mt. Golija, nr. Ivanjica., 1 t, 1 m. 01-03. 05. 2001; Lake Ticar, Mt. . Golija. nr .• lvanjica, 1f; August 2001 ; BiserVode, v::Koritn[k. Mt.GOlija(t300m); nr. Ivanjica, 11. 07. OB. 2001.

BPMC, SEM, sec, BMM, svb BPMC. SEM. $BC.BMM, SVD SBC BPMC, SEM, sec. BMM

. ' r ~

Mala Petiha~Cave, v. Rti, nr; Kqtratc;l, 3 ff.<30,,04J200W SeM;' SBO.' ·;'·, A cave <>pposite to the Krstata Pecina.Cave,v. . BMM, GC

;TrYdOvp, Mt' Javot. hr. Nova Varo~, 1 m. 5jlJv., 22.08. 20Q;1;Krstata Pacina Cave. v. Debelja, Mt. Javor, nr. Nova Varo$, 1 f, 5 juv. , 21 . 08. 2001 ; VelikaGradisnica

, > " ' c Ca"e"v. Mir~, Mt. Miroc, 10 juv. , 16,. ~.J~OO1 . - ; " " -. •

ARANEIDAE

Cerciciiaprominens (Westrlng, 1851 ) ~ : . -- ~- ', .'. ' -~.-

Rimski Most, v .. Kumanicad lrrlvanjica, 1f; 14. 015. . 2001. · , 1

BPMC.SEM, .. SBC,BMM;'

SVD

27

28

Table 1 - Continued.

Genus and species

LYCOSIDAE

Pardosa amentata (Clerck. 1757)

Pardosa horiensis (Thotell. 11:~72)

Pardosa lugubris(Waltkeaer,1802)

Pirata knorr; (Scopoli, 1.763) . Trochosa terrico/aThorell, 1856

AGELENIDAE

Histoponaluxurians (Kulczynski, 1897)

Histopona torpida fC, LKoch,1837)

Tegenaria doinestica (Clerck, 1757)

CYBAEIDAE

Cybaeusbalkanus Deltshev. 1997

DYCTINIDAE

B. P. M. CURCIC et al.

locality

V. MoCioci. nr. Katici,Mt. Mue<mj(1150 h'1),1f, 09.08. 2001. Riniski N/qst,. v. KumanicGli or. Ivanjica,1 f, 14. 05, 2001. Ml Ava1a, nr. Belgrade, 1. t, 1juv., 12,06.2001; Mt. Ayala, (roadf9rk to ZuG's and Beli Potok). tir, Belgtaqe, 11; 1 juv" 16. 04, 2001-WsatkiBreg HiII,tir. Vrsac,lf, 30. 05. 2001. A cave en route v. Motioci ~ v. Jasenova, Mt Mutanj, nr.l<atici, 1t. 24' .08. 2001;v. Osooita, Mt. cemerno, nr.lvanjica, 2 ft, 16·17.08.2001 .

Izyor Sakinac, Mt.Avala. or .. B~fgradei2 ft;5 juv,.16. 04.2001; 1 f, 5 juv., 16. QEl, 2001; Mt. Avala, or. Belgrade, 2 ft, 5juv., 09: 06, 2001; Golijska Reka, ty1t. Golrja, nr. Ivanjica,3 ft', 2mm, Ot.03. 05.2001; 2 ft, 4 . jOV" .12 .. 05 .2001; 6ff.2juv., August20Ql;Lpvacka Cesma, v; .LJepojevici, Mt Javor (1350 m), nr. rvanjica; 6 ft, 1 rn, 11 ~ 12. 08.2001; V. Moeioci, tu. Katici, Mt M'-h'::.anj(11!$0 m), 3ft, 1 m,09; 08. Z001;v. O~()nica, Mt. Q~memo.l'lr.lvanji~i 5 ft,23 JOV., 16·17; 0.8 .. 2001 ; ZmaJinac, 1/. Milice; Mt Radotelo, I'Ir.lvanjica,. 12ft, 2 mm, 13. 08. 2001. Biser VOde, v. Kpritnil<;, Mt. Golija(1300 nil, nr,lvanjica, 2ft, 07.08.2001. PetnickaPecinaGave. v: P~tnica. nr. Valjevo, 1 (21. 06. 2001,

Krstata PeGina Gave, 11 . Debelja, Mt Javor, nr; Nova Varos,1f, 1 m,.21. 08,. 200t.

Collectors·

BPMC, SVD

BPMC, SVD

SBC

SBC BPMC, SBC, BMM,SVD

BPMC, SEM, SBC,BMM, 'SVD

BPMC, SNlM, SVD SBC

saC, BMM

Oictyna arundinacfia (Linnaeus, 1758) Gc;>IiJskaReka, Mt Gplija, nr.lvanjica,l m, 01 ,,03.05. BPMC, SBC, 2001. · BMM, SVD

AMAUROBIIDAE

AmaurobiuspallidusL Koch, 1868

Coe/otes inermis (L KOCh; 1855)

CoelotesjlJ{initschi (Drensky, 1915)

Coe/otes·titaniacusBr.ignoU; 19Ti

Izvor Sakinac,Mt.Avala; . nr.Belg~qe. 1 f,1 m;' 16. 64: 2001; 1 f, 2 j(Jv., 16. 06.200t Mt. AYala, nr. SelQrade; t f. 2 juv:, 1 2. 06.2001; roadfork to v. Zi,lce. v. Beli Pdtok and\;. Pin()$ava,MLAvala,-hr: Belg~de. 1t, 2 jw.1 6.

"04.2001. ' .. . GolijskaReka, Mt. GOlija, nr.lvanjica.1 m, August 2001; LoVacka Cesma, ,,: LjepOjevi61, Mt Jayor{1350 m). 3 mm, 1.1·12.08. 2001. KrstataPeci9aCave, v .. Debelja,Mt. Jav6r,N~ Nova Varo$. 1 f,21. 08. 2001 , •. . GolijSkaReka. Mt. Golija, nr.lvanjica,lm, 01-03, P5. 2001. .

SBC

~PMC,SBC, BMM,SVD

SBC. BMM \

BfJrI£, SEM, ~,8M\1,~

SPIDES FROM SERBIA

Table 1 - Continued. ' ....

GenusanQs~ies - Locality

Utocoraslongispinus(Kulczynski. H}~7)lzvor Sakinac; M~Av~~ nnSelgrade, 2ft, 12juv., 1fi. 04 . . 2001; en routeJzV9rS",kioac -:roranj, Mt. Avala, nr. Belgrade, 1 t, 2 juv., '1 6. 04;2001; en route v. Zuce -v, Beli Potok.Jv1LAVala; M; Belgr'liIde, 1f,3juv., 1t). 04, 20()1.

UOCRANIDAE

UoCraniJm rupicola(Wcllcl<enaer, 1830)

Liocranulti rutilans(ThoreU. 1875.)

. CLUBIONI.oAE

C/ubibna comta(C, l.Koch,t~39)

CIl)/)iona saxatills L, ~och, 18.66

Clubion,a terrestris Westrlng, 1851

GNAPHOSIDAE

Calli/epiS noctuma (Linnaeus, 175~)

Micaria (u/gens (Walckenaer, 1802)

le/otes apiicorum(l. Koch, 1876)

Ozyptiia b/ackwal/iSimon. 1875

Xysticus /tm/O C. l. Koch, 1 835

Xysticus sabu/osUs(M~nge, 1875)

SALTICIDAE

Bal/us chalybeius (Walckenaer, 1802) He!iophanus cupreus (Walckenaer,

1802) Neolf~ticulatus (Blackwall, 1853)

Mala PecinaCave, ColovicaStijeha, v. QJkoviQa. nr. NovaVaro~, 1111,24.08. 2001 . Mt. Avala, nr, Belgrade, 1 t, 12, 06.2001; roadforkto v.

. ZUce, v. Beli Potokandv; Pinosava, Mt.Avala, nr. Belgrade, 1 f, 16. 04. 2001 .

V. Osoniqa, Mt. Cel'l'lerno, .nr. lvanjica, 2 ff,1.6.;17. 08. 2001, V. Osonica, MtCemerno, nr. Ivanjica. 1 f, 16'--17.08. 2001. Ml Avala, or. Belgrade,1 t,1 juv., 09. 06.2001; en rou,le IZV9rSakinac - Toranj, Ml. Ayallil, nr. Belgn:tde, 1 t, 16~ 04. 2001, .

Rimski Most, v. Kumanica,. nr.lvanjica, 1 f, 14.05. 2001 .

Rirnski Most, v.Kumaniea, nr. Ivanjica,1 m, 14. 05. 2001.

V, Osonica, Mt.Cemerno, or. Ivanjica.1 f. 16~ 17. 08. 2001 .

Mt. Avala, nr. Belgrade, 1 rn, 6juv" 09.06 .. 2001; in fl'ontoftheMala PeCinaC~ve, V. Rti,nr. KotrlilZa, 1 f, 1 1l"I' 7 j(JV., 02. 05 .. 2001; enro\-jt~ v~ Zuce - v. Beli

. Potok, Mt. Avala. nr.Belgrade,1 m,1 juv., 16. 04. 2"001. . Mt. Avala,nr. Belgrade, 1 m, 12.1'06. 2001; roadforkto

. v. Zure, v. Beli Potok and v. Pinosava. Mt. Avala, nr~ Belgtade, 1 rn, 16. 04. 20p1 . _ . V. Osonica, Mt.Cemerno, nr. Ivanjica,1 m,16-1T 08. 2001.

Toranj, Mt. Avala, nr. aelgrade,1 rn, 16. 04. 2001. ~jmski Most, v. KI../manica,nr, IVclnJica, 2 ff. 14. 05. 2001. Izvor Sakinac, Mt. Avallil, nr. Belgrade, 2 ff, 2 mm, 1 juv .• 16. 04. 2001; 1 t, 1 juv., 16. 04. 2001;Mt. Avala, ne Belgrade,9ff, 2ml'l'l, 2juv., 09. 06. 2001: Rimski M9st, v. Kumanica. nr. Ivanjica, 5 ff, 1 juv., 14. 05.

Collectors ..

sac

1, : " ;!l

seG; BMM

SBC

BPMC, SBC, BMM, SVD 8PMC, S8C, BMM,SVD SBC

BPMC, SEM, SBC,BMM, SVD 8PMC, SEM, S8C, BMM, svo BPMC, SVD

sac

SBC

BPMC, SBo..).,. BMM,SVD

sec BPMC,SBC, aMM,SVD BPMC,·SBC, aMM,sVD

29

30 B. P. M. CURCIC et al.

Table 1 - Continued.

Genus and species Locality Collec:tors*

2001.; in front of Virovska PecinaCavEt. v. Virovo. nr. Ariije. 1 m. 30. 04. 2()01; ToranJ. Mt. Avala, nr. Belgrade. 1 m,a juv .• 16.04. 2001; v. MociOci, nr. KatiCi, Mt. Mucanj (1150 m),2ff, .Q9. 08.2001.

*Collectors: BPMC = Bo!idar P. M. CurCic.SBC = Sreeko B. Curcic. BMM = Bojan M. Mitic. SVD = Sonja V. Ojukic,. SEM = Slobodan E. Makarov,GC = Gorein Cvijanovic.

CONCLUSION

The spider fauna of Serbia is well represented on the territory of Serbia but the species are distributed unequally in different areas and districts. The number of established species (628) and genera (224) is com­paratively high to the number of spiders recorded from other countries from the Balkan Peninsula. The faunistic diversity. of Serbian spiders shows that the Balkan Peninsula is a territory of considerable species reachness. In the zoogeographical respect, the widely distributed spiders are dominant, which shows that the process of colonization is considerable. The endemic species re­present the local character of this fauna and point to the main role of the genesis of the Balkan Peninsula in its origin and evolution. This fenomenon can be regarded as a result of numerous paleo-environmental changes since the Mesozoic.

Acknowledgements. - We acknowledge the financial help from the Serbian Ministry for Science, Technologies and Development (Grant 1547).

REFERENCES

Bosmans, R. (in press). The spiders of Greece. A critical review of the literature concerning the spiders of Greece.

Bresjanceva, J. (1907). Prilog za poznavanje srpske aranejske faune. Radovi iz Zooloskog /nstituta u Univerzitetu 1 (2-3), 1-16, Beograd.

Chyzer, C, Kulczynski,. W. (1894). Araneae Hungariae 1, 1-151, Budapest.

Chyzer, C, Kulczynski, W. (1897). Araneae Hungariae 2,151-366, Budapest.

Curcii:, B. P. M. (1969). On some distributional characteristics of Araneae found in the caves of north-eastern Serbia - the Iron Gate Region. Abhandlungen, V lnternationalen Kongress der Spetiiologie (Stuttgart /969), Sektion Biospeliiologie 4, 1-10, Stuttgart.

CurCii:, B. P. M., Deltshev, C, Tomii:, V. (2000). On some some leaf-litter spiders (Aran,eae, Arachnida) from Western Serbia, Yugoslavia. Part Two. Archives of Biological Sciences 52 (3), 29P-30P, Belgrade.

Curcii:, B. P. M., Deltshev, C; Dimitrijevii:, R. N., Karamata, O. S., Tomii:, V. T., CurCii:, S. B., Curcii:, N.B. (1999a). On

some cave-dwelling spiders (Araneae, Arachnida) from Serbia, Yugoslavia. Archives of Biological Sciences 51 (1), 7P-8P, Belgrade.

CurCii:, B. P. M., Deltshev, C., Makarov, S. E~, Karamata, O. S., Tomii:, V. T. (1999b). First report on some leaf-litter spiders (Araneae, Arachnida) from Serbia. Archives of Biological Sciences 51 (1), 15P-16P, Belgrade.

CurCii:, B. P. M., Deltshev, C, Makarov, S. E., Tomii:, V. T., Curcii:, S. B., Curcii:, N. B. (1999c). On some some leaf­litter spiders (Araneae, Arachnida) from West Serbia, Yugoslavia. Archives of Biological Sciences 51 (1), 21P-22P, Belgrade.

Deeleman-Reinhold, C, Deeleman, P. (1988). Revision des Dys­derinae (Araneae, Dysderidae), les especes Mediterra­neennes occidentales ex~eptees. Tijdschrift,:voor Entomo­logie 131,141-269, Amsterdam.

Deeleman-Reinhold, C L, (1985). Contribution a la connaissance des Lepthyphantes du groupe pallidus (Araneae, Liny­phiidae) de Yougoslavie, Grece et Chypre. Memoires de Biospeologie 12, 37-50, Moulis.

Deltshev, C. (1999), A Faunistic and Zoogeographical Review of the Spiders (Araneae) of the Balkan Peninsula. The Journal of Arachnologj27 (I), 255-266, Washington.

Deltshev, C, Blagoev, G . .(200l). A critical check list of Bulgarian spiders (Araneae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12 (3), 110-138, Loughborough.

Deltshev, C., CurCii:, B. (1997). Contribution to the knowledge of the group europaeus of Centromerus Dahl (Linyphiidae, Araneae) in the Balkan Peninsula. Revue suisse de Zoologie 104 (1), 49-55, Geneva.

Deltshev, C, Curcii:, B. (2002). Contribution to the study of the genus Centromerus Dahl (Araneae, Linyphiidae) in caves of the Balkan Peninsula. Revue suisse de Zoologie 109 (1), l­ID, Geneva.

Deltshev, C., Curcii:, B., Dimitrijevii:, R., Makarov, S., Lucii:, L., Tomii:, V. (1997). Additional report on cave-dwelling spi­ders (Araneaae, Arachnida) from Serbia, Yugoslavia. Archives of Biological Sciences 49 (3·4), 37P-38P, Belgrade.

Deltshev, C, Curcii:, B., Dimitrijevii:, R., Makarov, S., LuCii:, L., Tomii:, V. (1998) .. On cave- and litter-dw~lling spiders (Araneae, Arachnida) from east Serbia, Yugoslavia. Archives of Biological Sciences 50 (1), 3P-4P. Belgrade.

Deltshev, C, CurCii:, B. P. M., Dimitrijevii:, R. N., Makarov, S., Lueii:, L. (1996). Further report on cave-dwelling spiders (Araneae, Arachnida) from Serbia, Yugoslavia. Archives of Biological Sciences 48 (3-4), 25P-26P, Belgrade.

SPIDES FROM SERBIA 31

o PA3HOBPCHOCTI1 HEKI1X nA YKOBA (ARANEA: ARACHNIDA) Y CPEI1JI1

E. n. M. liYPqHli, IX. X. ,l{EJIqEB, If. A. EJIAfOEB, C. E. liypqHli H B. T. TOMHli

HHCWUWYW 3a 300J/OZUjy, EUOJ/O/uKU <jJaK)'J/wew, YHu6ep3uwew Y Eeozpaoy, 11000 Eeorpa.n, Cp6Hja H UpHa ropa;

[JeHwap 3a 6uocileJleoJ/ozujy jYZOucwollHe E6poile, 11000 Eeorpa.n, Cp6Hja H UpHa ropa;

H I HHCWUWYW 3a 300J/OZUjy, EyzapcKa aKaoeMuja HaYKa, 1000 COIlmja, EyrapcKa

<l>aYHH naYKoBa Cp6Hje, npeMa pe3YJITaTHMa H3He­THX HCTpIDKHBaJba, npHna,na 628 BpCTa H3 224 po.n;a H 36 4JaMHJIHja. Haj3acryII.JbeHHje nopo.n;HQe cy: Linyphiidae (164 BpcTa HJIH 26.11 %), Lycosidae (62 BpcTe HJIH 9.87 %), Gnaphosidae (59 BpcTa HJIH 9.39 %), Salticidae (49 BpCTa HJIH 7.80 %), Araneidae (48 BpCTa HJIH 7.64%), Theridiidae (42 BpCTe HJIH 6.69 %) HThomisidae (37 BpcTa HJIH 5.89 %). YKYnHO .n;eCeT BpcTa (mm 13.16 % o.n; CBHX )lHjarHocTHqlHl<OBaHHX BpCTa) cy HOBe 3a lj>ayHY Cp6Hje (Ta6eJIa 1). To cy: Bolyphantes alticeps (Sundevall), Boly­phantes kolosvaryi (Caporiacco), Formiphantes lepthy­phantiformis (Kolosvary), Saaristoa firma (0. P. - Cam­bridge), Tenuiphantes floriana (van Helsdingen), Tri­choncus hackmani Millidge, Walckenaeria cucullata (c. L. Koch), Walckenaeriafurcilata (Menge), Coelotes titaniacus

Brignoli H Clubiona saxatilis L. Koch. TIope)l HaBe.n;eHor, jOIll TPH po.n;a: Bolyphantes, Formiphantes H Saaristoa cy HOBH 3a lj>ayHY naYKoBa Cp6Hje.

<l>aYHHCTH'Il<a P33HOBPCHOCT naYKoBa Cp6Hje YK33yje .n;a je EaJIKaHCKO nonyoCTpBo no.n;pY'lje HapO'lHTO 60raTO BpcTaMa CBHX apaxHH)J;a. 300reorpalj>cKH, IllHPOKO pac­npoCTpalbeHe BpcTe cy ,lJ;()MHHaHTHe, IllTO YK33yje Ha KOH­CTaHTHOCT npOQeca KOJIOHH3aQHje P33JIH'IHTHX TaKCOHa. EH)J;eMH'IHe BpCTe O,lJ;CJIHKaBajy .JIOKaJIHH HJIH pemOHaJIHH KapaKTep OBe lj>aYHe H ynybyjy Ha 3Ha'laj reHe3e EaJI­KaHCKor nonyoCTPBa Y IbHXOBOM nopeKJIY H .n;aJboj eBO­nyQHjH. OBaj lj>eHoMeH ce, ,lJ;aKJIe, MOiKe TYMa'lHTH Kao nOCJIe,lJ;HQa MHor06pojHHX npOMeHa y iKHBOTHOj Cpe,lJ;HHH, jOIll o.n; Me3030HKa na ,lJ;0 .n;aHaIllIbHX ,lJ;aHa.