On the Death of Lucien Clergue

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    The Death of Lucien Clergue

    All Lucien Clergue photographs courtesy Anne Clergue

    Published at Hyperallergic asRemembering French Photographer Lucien Clergue, a Giant of the Field

    http://hyperallergic.com/163114/remembering-french-photographer-lucien-clergue-a-giant-of-the-field/

    Nu zbr (2009)

    Close to the termination of Paris Photo (the international art fair for works in the

    photographic medium), the French art scene was distressed by the melancholy news that

    pioneer art photographer Lucien Clergue, co-creator of the Rencontres d'Arles (the largest

    event dedicated to photography in Europe) died Saturday at the age of 80.

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    Clergue had been elected member of the Acadmie des Beaux-Arts in 2006 and was

    responsible for the creation of the National School of Photography in Arles. He was an

    immensely productive photographer and photography activist (creator of some 800,000

    photographs and 75 photography books), justly celebrated for series of rather austere

    works depicting the terrible beauty of the bullfight, the enchanting/poignant life of

    gypsies, the magnificence of the stark female nude, and terrific portraits of Jean Cocteau

    and Pablo Picasso. He was married to the art curator Yolande Clergue, founder of The

    Foundation Vincent van Gogh Arles.

    I met him through his two daughters, Anne Clergue, galleriest and curator of

    contemporary art, and Olivia Clergue, handbag fashion designer and goddaughter ofPicasso, who the young Lucien approached at a corrida in Arles, befriended, and

    extensively photo documented; revealing the great painter in his studio cuddling his dog,

    smoking, sunbathing, watching bullfights, enjoying Gitan culture, enthralled.

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    Picasso prside la corrida Frjus (1962)

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    Le labyrinthe de la mort Arles (1969)

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    On forme le cercle (1955)

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    Born in Arles in 1934 of modest background, Clergue discovered photography in 1949.

    His first book of photos, Corps mmorable, was published by ditions Pierre Seghers in

    1957 and is accompanied by poems of the surrealist poet Paul luard, an introduction by

    Cocteau, and a cover by Picasso. I deem Luciens best work as always retaining

    something of that surrealist spirit. Indeed I dreamed of Lucien last night as a great flock

    of white Camargue flamingos, flying backwards.

    Double exposure bullfighting Madrid (1992)

    The light in his work is usually hot, smooth and trembling; as we can see in his vellum-

    like photos of dying bulls, Gypsies dancing in the heat, and beautiful women rolling

    wildly naked on the beach. Through his choice of subject, and his compositional

    astuteness, I greatly admired his ability to wrench out of cold capture technology - with

    its mechanical apparatus of moving metallic parts, polished glass and chemicals -

    something of the southern Mediterranean sun - something of the rapture of the warm life

    of daydreams, despair, lull, love and yearning. My feeling is that he defeated the coldness

    of capture technology through his humility, perplexing the cameras all-devouring, all-

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    devastating, omni-voraciousness. Within the game of mechanical technology, he

    managed to insert something of the elusive prehistoric world and its healing mythologies,

    and reinstate a resistance of contemplative quietude.

    Nu de la mer Camargue, in Ne de la Vague (1964)

    I mention this word "resistance" with caution, not seeking to invoke examples of useless

    failed revolutions of the past, but to think about the problem of art in the post-

    photographic electronic age in a way that Walter Benjamin devoted himself; to the

    problems of image production that assumes a dialogically (and dialectically) configured

    subject, shaping artistic warmth through technological decisions.

    All photographs courtesy Anne Clergue

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    Portrait de Picasso dans son atelier Notre Dame de Vie Mougins (1969)

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    Le dernier portrait Notre Dame de Vie, Mougins, Mars (1971)

    Joseph Nechvatal