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Omnibus WEB Major Consumer Trends September 2013 Survey commissioned by

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Survey commissioned by. Omnibus WEB. Major Consumer Trends. September 2013. Table of Contents. 2. Methodological Summary. 3. Factors Influencing Purchase. Factors Influencing Purchase by Province. Factors Influencing Purchase by Income. Online Purchase Behavior. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Omnibus WEB

Omnibus WEBMajor Consumer Trends

September 2013

Survey commissioned by

Page 2: Omnibus WEB

Table of Contents

2

Methodological Summary 3

Factors Influencing Purchase 4

Online Purchase Behavior 7

Online Research for Product Purchase 10

Types of Products Bought Online 13

Factors Influencing Store/Supplier Selection 16

CSR Factors That Influence Product/Business Selection 18

Local Purchasing Behavior 21

Brand Influence on Purchase Intent 24

Perceived Value Added 27

Influence of Recession 30

2

Page 3: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Method of data collection Web survey

Markets Total Canada

Sample size 1023 respondents

Selection criteria - Canadian- 18 y/o and over

Data collection dates From July 31th to August 5th, 2013

Statistical differences between sample sub-groups

A letter next to the result for a sub-group within a table or graphic indicates that it is statistically different, at a 95% confidence level, compared to the sub-group bearing the corresponding letter.

Methodological Summary

3

Page 4: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Factors Influencing Purchase

4

Base All respondents (n=1023)Q1: In general, when you decide to purchase a product or service, which factors are important to you?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 5: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Factors Influencing Purchase by Province

5

Total BC AB SK/MB Ontario Quebec Atlantic

(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F)Base (n=1023) (n=137) (n=109) (n=67) (n=392) (n=246) (n=73)

Pay the least possible 64% 64% 56% 65% 64% 67% B 67%

Buy a recognized brand 49% 42% 43% 43% 57% ABCE 45% 56% A

Buy a product that is good for the health 49% 43% 52% 44% 47% 53% 54%

Obtain information on the internet before buying 41% 44% 48% F 39% 43% F 38% 31%

Buy a locally made product 39% 43% 39% 32% 37% 40% 45%

Obtain points, a cash back or gift upon purchase 35% 30% 38% 28% 40% CE 30% 38%

Buy an eco-friendly product / a product made by an eco-friendly business 26% 25% 29% C 15% 25% 30% C 29% C

Buy a product or service offered by a socially responsible business 26% 27% 27% 31% 23% 27% 24%

Be able to buy online 18% 17% 26% F 14% 18% 18% 14%

None of these factors are important to me 4% 5% 5% 6% 4% 3% 5%

Base All respondentsQ1: In general, when you decide to purchase a product or service, which factors are important to you?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 6: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Factors Influencing Purchase by Income

6

Total <40k 40k - <60K 60k - <100k 100k+

(G) (H) (I) (J)Base (n=1023) (n=291) (n=168) (n=271) (n=141)

Pay the least possible 64% 68% 66% 66% 62%

Buy a recognized brand 49% 42% 49% 50% 57% G

Buy a product that is good for the health 49% 46% 52% 49% 49%

Obtain information on the internet before buying 41% 35% 38% 46% G 51% GH

Buy a locally made product 39% 35% 47% G 39% 41%

Obtain points, a cash back or gift upon purchase 35% 33% 39% 33% 39%

Buy an eco-friendly product / a product made by an eco-friendly business 26% 26% 27% 23% 28%

Buy a product or service offered by a socially responsible business 26% 26% 26% 26% 22%

Be able to buy online 18% 17% 20% 20% 20%

None of these factors are important to me 4% 5% 4% 3% 1%

Base All respondentsQ1: In general, when you decide to purchase a product or service, which factors are important to you?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 7: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Online Purchase Behavior

7

Base All respondents (n=1023)Q2: What are your product and service purchasing habits on the Internet?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 8: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Online Purchase Behavior by Province

8

Base All respondentsQ2: What are your product and service purchasing habits on the Internet?ABCD: 95% significance level

Total BC AB SK/MB Ontario Quebec Atlantic

(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F)Base (n=1023) (n=137) (n=109) (n=67) (n=392) (n=246) (n=73)

I conduct a broad online search prior to a purchase 47% 50% F 49% 38% 42% 56% CDF 36%

I consult customer review sites before buying 42% 48% 45% 36% 45% 37% 40%

I search online to find the best place to buy the product or service before buying 42% 48% E 47% E 41% E 50% E 27% 40% E

I buy products or services online in Canada 41% 44% E 48% E 34% 45% E 32% 41%

I buy products or services online in the United States 24% 26% 27% 26% 25% 21% 23%

I buy products or services online outside of Canada or the United States 14% 15% 19% F 14% 12% 16% 9%

I consult blogs or discussion forums before buying 13% 15% C 15% 6% 15% CF 10% 6%

I go to a store to test a product before buying it online 12% 9% 9% 7% 15% 14% 11%

Other 3% 8% DEF 2% 5% 2% 2% 1%

I never go on the Internet before buying or to buy a product or a service 19% 14% 16% 25% 18% 21% 25% A

Page 9: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Online Purchase Behavior by Income

9

Total <40k 40k - <60K 60k - <100k 100k+

(G) (H) (I) (J)Base (n=1023) (n=291) (n=168) (n=271) (n=141)

I conduct a broad online search prior to a purchase 47% 37% 48% G 51% G 54% G

I consult customer review sites before buying 42% 37% 39% 44% 52% GH

I search online to find the best place to buy the product or service before buying 42% 37% 37% 52% GH 46%

I buy products or services online in Canada 41% 33% 39% 50% GH 49% G

I buy products or services online in the United States 24% 19% 22% 29% G 31% G

I buy products or services online outside of Canada or the United States 14% 12% 14% 16% 13%

I consult blogs or discussion forums before buying 13% 9% 17% G 13% 20% G

I go to a store to test a product before buying it online 12% 13% 9% 10% 16%

Other 3% 3% 6% I 2% 2%

I never go on the Internet before buying or to buy a product or a service 19% 26% IJ 19% 13% 11%

Base All respondentsQ2: What are your product and service purchasing habits on the Internet?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 10: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Online Research for Product Purchase

10

Base Respondents who search online (on websites, blogs, customer reviews) prior to a purchase (n=729)Q3: For which types of products or services do you seek online information before buying?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 11: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Online Research for Product Purchase by Province

11

Base Respondents who search online (on websites, blogs, customer reviews) prior to a purchaseQ3: For which types of products or services do you seek online information before buying?ABCD: 95% significance level

Total BC AB SK/MB Ontario Quebec Atlantic(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F)

Base (n=729) (n=98) (n=77) (n=42) (n=287) (n=174) (n=51)

Technological devices: computers, audio devices, tablets, electronic devices, etc. 74% 78% 79% 74% 76% 71% 68%

Travel and tourism: airplane/train tickets, vacations, rentals, etc. 65% 68% 74% E 64% 67% E 56% 66%

Vehicles: cars, trucks, motorcycles, etc. 53% 49% 58% C 40% 54% 50% 61% C

Cultural goods: books, music, movies, series, etc. 37% 36% 39% 33% 37% 38% 31%

Clothing, shoes, jewelry and accessories 36% 32% 35% 29% 40% 34% 32%

Healthcare products: food supplements, pharmaceutical products, diet products, etc. 35% 44% EF 38% E 31% 41% EF 24% 26%

Food products and home maintenance 29% 29% E 35% E 34% E 33% E 18% 32% E

Insurance and financial services 29% 21% 39% ACE 18% 32% AC 26% 29%

Personal and beauty products: makeup, perfumes, etc. 25% 25% 24% 23% 30% E 17% 22%

Baby and child products: games, toys, early childhood education items, etc. 15% 10% 20% E 18% 18% E 10% 16%

Alcohol 6% 8% 10% 4% 5% 5% 10%

Other 4% 6% 5% 6% 3% 3% 5%

Page 12: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Online Research for Product Purchase by Income

12

Total <40k 40k - <60K 60k - <100k 100k+(G) (H) (I) (J)

Base (n=729) (n=185) (n=113) (n=209) (n=116)

Technological devices: computers, audio devices, tablets, electronic devices, etc. 74% 67% 74% 80% G 78% G

Travel and tourism: airplane/train tickets, vacations, rentals, etc. 65% 47% 61% G 69% G 79% GH

Vehicles: cars, trucks, motorcycles, etc. 53% 38% 50% 57% G 70% GHI

Cultural goods: books, music, movies, series, etc. 37% 33% 38% 35% 40%

Clothing, shoes, jewelry and accessories 36% 35% 29% 40% H 36%

Healthcare products: food supplements, pharmaceutical products, diet products, etc. 35% 37% 38% 32% 33%

Food products and home maintenance 29% 30% 29% 28% 29%

Insurance and financial services 29% 29% 34% 32% 24%

Personal and beauty products: makeup, perfumes, etc. 25% 24% 24% 25% 18%

Baby and child products: games, toys, early childhood education items, etc. 15% 12% 17% 17% 10%

Alcohol 6% 4% 7% 5% 10% G

Other 4% 5% 4% 5% 2%

Base Respondents who search online (on websites, blogs, customer reviews) prior to a purchaseQ3: For which types of products or services do you seek online information before buying?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 13: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Types of Products Bought Online

13

Base Respondents who test products in store before buying online and/or respondents who buy online (n=526)Q4: What types of products do you buy online?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 14: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Types of Products Bought Online

14

Base Respondents who test products in store before buying online and/or respondents who buy onlineQ4: What types of products do you buy online?ABCD: 95% significance level

Total BC AB SK/MB Ontario Quebec Atlantic

(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F)Base (n=526) (n=74) (n=62) (n=30) (n=215) (n=111) (n=34)

Clothing, shoes, jewelry and accessories 52% 40% 48% 54% 60% A 50% 45%

Travel and tourism: airplane/train tickets, vacations, rentals, etc. 50% 58% 54% 51% 48% 44% 50%

Cultural goods: books, music, movies, series, etc. 49% 52% 56% 50% 47% 48% 45%

Technological devices: computers, audio devices, tablets, electronic devices, etc. 47% 57% E 57% E 51% 43% 39% 60% DE

Personal and beauty products: makeup, perfumes, etc. 21% 29% E 18% 16% 24% E 14% 28% E

Healthcare products: food supplements, pharmaceutical products, diet products, etc. 19% 26% 19% 18% 19% 15% 13%

Baby and child products: games, toys, early childhood education items, etc. 14% 10% 13% 13% 15% 16% 14%

Insurance and financial services 13% 14% C 11% 2% 16% C 12% 12%

Food products and home maintenance 12% 8% 18% 13% 15% 7% 10%

Vehicles: cars, trucks, motorcycles, etc. 6% 4% 9% 2% 5% 6% 6%

Alcohol 1% 2% - 2% 2% - 1%

Other 11% 6% 8% 17% 10% 16% 16%

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Survey commissioned by BDC │

Types of Products Bought Online

15

Total <40k 40k - <60K 60k - <100k 100k+(G) (H) (I) (J)

Base (n=526) (n=130) (n=85) (n=154) (n=85)

Clothing, shoes, jewelry and accessories 52% 53% 43% 55% 50%

Travel and tourism: airplane/train tickets, vacations, rentals, etc. 50% 30% 51% G 54% G 67% GH

Cultural goods: books, music, movies, series, etc. 49% 40% 49% 52% 54% G

Technological devices: computers, audio devices, tablets, electronic devices, etc. 47% 43% 42% 52% 55%

Personal and beauty products: makeup, perfumes, etc. 21% 25% 18% 24% 14%

Healthcare products: food supplements, pharmaceutical products, diet products, etc. 19% 23% 22% 17% 14%

Baby and child products: games, toys, early childhood education items, etc. 14% 10% 16% 17% 10%

Insurance and financial services 13% 12% 15% 16% 15%

Food products and home maintenance 12% 11% 13% 9% 12%

Vehicles: cars, trucks, motorcycles, etc. 6% 10% 3% 4% 5%

Alcohol 1% 1% 1% 3% -

Other 11% 16% I 16% I 6% 10%

Base Respondents who test products in store before buying online and/or respondents who buy onlineQ4: What types of products do you buy online?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 16: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Factors Influencing Store/Supplier Selection by Province

16

Base Respondents who buy onlineQ5: Generally speaking, which statement best reflect your behaviour when looking for a store or a service supplier?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 17: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Factors Influencing Store/Supplier Selection by Income

17

Base Respondents who buy onlineQ5: Generally speaking, which statement best reflect your behaviour when looking for a store or a service supplier?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 18: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

CSR Factors That Influence Product/Business Selection

18

Base All respondents (n=1023)Q6: Which social factors are so important that they have become selection criteria for a product or business with which you do business?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 19: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

CSR Factors That Influence Product/Business Selection by Province

19

Base All respondentsQ6: Which social factors are so important that they have become selection criteria for a product or business with which you do business?ABCD: 95% significance level

Total BC AB SK/MB Ontario Quebec Atlantic

(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F)Base (n=1023) (n=137) (n=109) (n=67) (n=392) (n=246) (n=73)

Stores/shops located in my area or neighborhood 55% 48% 58% 52% 57% 51% 65% AE

Local products / businesses offering such products 41% 38% 44% 34% 44% 39% 46%

Eco-friendly products or business 29% 29% 26% 20% 30% 34% C 24%

Human rights and occupational safety & health respectful products / businesses offering such products

25% 21% 19% 22% 25% 33% ABD 22%

Fair trade products / businesses offering such products 23% 25% 33% CDE 18% 21% 22% 26%

Organically farmed products / businesses offering such products 15% 22% CE 18% CE 7% 17% CE 10% 16%

Traceable products / businesses offering such products 14% 15% 16% 8% 15% 15% 15%

Stores/shops that obtain supplies from non-profit organizations, that serve a social cause 12% 8% 16% 10% 15% 10% 14%

None of these factors 23% 26% 20% 29% 22% 26% 19%

Page 20: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

CSR Factors That Influence Product/Business Selection by Income

20

Total <40k 40k - <60K 60k - <100k 100k+(G) (H) (I) (J)

Base (n=1023) (n=291) (n=168) (n=271) (n=141)

Stores/shops located in my area or neighborhood 55% 52% 58% 55% 60%

Local products / businesses offering such products 41% 40% 43% 43% 43%

Eco-friendly products or business 29% 30% 30% 29% 24%

Human rights and occupational safety & health respectful products / businesses offering such products 25% 31% I 30% I 19% 22%

Fair trade products / businesses offering such products 23% 24% 26% 19% 26%

Organically farmed products / businesses offering such products 15% 18% 13% 14% 18%

Traceable products / businesses offering such products 14% 15% 18% 12% 17%

Stores/shops that obtain supplies from non-profit organizations, that serve a social cause 12% 17% IJ 12% 9% 9%

None of these factors 23% 22% 20% 25% 23%

Base All respondentsQ6: Which social factors are so important that they have become selection criteria for a product or business with which you do business?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 21: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Local Purchasing Behavior

21

Base All respondents (n=1023)Q7: Thinking about purchases you have made in the last months, would you say you made a specific effort to shop for or purchase products made or produced :ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 22: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Local Purchasing Behavior by Province

22

Base All respondentsQ7: Thinking about purchases you have made in the last months, would you say you made a specific effort to shop for or purchase products made or produced :ABCD: 95% significance level

Total BC AB SK/MB Ontario Quebec Atlantic

(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F)Base (n=1023) (n=137) (n=109) (n=67) (n=392) (n=246) (n=73)

In Canada 45% 45% 48% 38% 46% 39% 57% CE

In your region 24% 21% 21% 11% 20% C 36% ABCD 27% C

In the province where you reside 24% 14% 25% A 16% 22% A 30% AC 33% ACD

In your city / municipality 23% 21% 19% 17% 19% 34% ABCDF 18%

I have made no specific effort to shop for or purchase such products 35% 37% 35% 49% EF 38% E 27% 28%

Page 23: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Local Purchasing Behavior by Income

23

Total <40k 40k - <60K 60k - <100k 100k+(G) (H) (I) (J)

Base (n=1023) (n=291) (n=168) (n=271) (n=141)

In Canada 45% 46% 43% 45% 44%

In your region 24% 24% 24% 22% 25%

In the province where you reside 24% 22% 26% 26% 23%

In your city / municipality 23% 25% 23% 20% 22%

I have made no specific effort to shop for or purchase such products 35% 31% 39% 34% 35%

Base All respondentsQ7: Thinking about purchases you have made in the last months, would you say you made a specific effort to shop for or purchase products made or produced :ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 24: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Brand Influence on Purchase Intent

24

Base All respondents (n=1023)Q8: For what types of products or services does the brand represent a decision factor for you?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 25: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Brand Influence on Purchase Intent by Province

25

Base All respondentsQ8: For what types of products or services does the brand represent a decision factor for you?ABCD: 95% significance level

Total BC AB SK/MB Ontario Quebec Atlantic

(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F)Base (n=1023) (n=137) (n=109) (n=67) (n=392) (n=246) (n=73)

Vehicles: cars, trucks, motorcycles, etc. 48% 41% 49% 42% 50% 50% 52%

Technological devices: computers, audio devices, tablets, electronic devices, etc. 46% 48% 48% 37% 46% 48% 46%

Food products and home maintenance 39% 41% 42% 34% 39% 39% 32%

Clothing, shoes, jewelry and accessories 28% 25% 26% 21% 32% C 27% 24%

Personal and beauty products: makeup, perfumes, etc. 27% 23% 26% 20% 34% ACEF 26% 16%

Healthcare products: food supplements, pharmaceutical products, diet products, etc. 27% 27% 22% 24% 31% 26% 23%

Insurance and financial services 25% 18% 25% 16% 23% 36% ACDF 22%

Travel and tourism: airplane/train tickets, vacations, rentals, etc. 25% 27% C 25% 15% 28% CF 23% 17%

Alcohol 22% 20% 19% 22% 24% 21% 20%

Baby and child products: games, toys, early childhood education items, etc. 10% 6% 14% AE 9% 14% AE 6% 10%

Other 3% 2% 2% 1% 4% 4% 5%

The brand is never a decision factor for me 18% 19% 15% 30% BDE 16% 17% 20%

Page 26: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Brand Influence on Purchase Intent by Income

26

Total <40k 40k - <60K 60k - <100k 100k+(G) (H) (I) (J)

Base (n=1023) (n=291) (n=168) (n=271) (n=141)

Vehicles: cars, trucks, motorcycles, etc. 48% 35% 46% G 54% G 63% GH

Technological devices: computers, audio devices, tablets, electronic devices, etc. 46% 41% 42% 50% 58% GH

Food products and home maintenance 39% 34% 43% 39% 46% G

Clothing, shoes, jewelry and accessories 28% 25% 27% 27% 42% GHI

Personal and beauty products: makeup, perfumes, etc. 27% 21% 26% 29% G 38% GH

Healthcare products: food supplements, pharmaceutical products, diet products, etc. 27% 25% 33% 26% 33%

Insurance and financial services 25% 19% 33% G 26% 33% G

Travel and tourism: airplane/train tickets, vacations, rentals, etc. 25% 14% 28% G 29% G 37% G

Alcohol 22% 17% 24% 23% 34% GHI

Baby and child products: games, toys, early childhood education items, etc. 10% 9% 13% 10% 13%

Other 3% 5% J 4% 4% 1%

The brand is never a decision factor for me 18% 20% J 21% J 15% 11%

Base All respondentsQ8: For what types of products or services does the brand represent a decision factor for you?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 27: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Perceived Value Added

27

Base All respondents (n=1023)Q9: In which cases would you be willing to pay more to obtain a product or service?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 28: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Perceived Value Added by Province

28

Base All respondentsQ9: In which cases would you be willing to pay more to obtain a product or service?ABCD: 95% significance level

Total BC AB SK/MB Ontario Quebec Atlantic

(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F)Base (n=1023) (n=137) (n=109) (n=67) (n=392) (n=246) (n=73)

Buy a product that is good for the health 31% 31% 33% F 21% 34% CF 30% 20%

Buy a locally made product 30% 31% 30% 21% 31% 29% 28%

Buy a recognized brand 28% 24% 30% 22% 32% E 24% 30%

Buy an eco-friendly product / made by an eco-friendly business 21% 18% 22% 16% 21% 22% 18%

Buy a product or service offered by a socially responsible business 17% 19% 13% 17% 17% 17% 10%

Be able to buy online 7% 5% 13% AEF 7% 9% F 5% 2%

None of these cases 34% 36% 27% 48% BDE 32% 34% 38%

Page 29: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Perceived Value Added by Income

29

Total <40k 40k - <60K 60k - <100k 100k+(G) (H) (I) (J)

Base (n=1023) (n=291) (n=168) (n=271) (n=141)

Buy a product that is good for the health 31% 26% 36% G 31% 29%

Buy a locally made product 30% 26% 31% 33% 29%

Buy a recognized brand 28% 23% 26% 32% G 40% GH

Buy an eco-friendly product / made by an eco-friendly business 21% 18% 21% 21% 18%

Buy a product or service offered by a socially responsible business 17% 16% 17% 18% 13%

Be able to buy online 7% 8% 8% 7% 8%

None of these cases 34% 40% IJ 33% 28% 30%

Base All respondentsQ9: In which cases would you be willing to pay more to obtain a product or service?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 30: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Influence of Recession

30

Base All respondents (n=1023)Q10: What impact did the last economic recession (2008-2009) have on your habits as a consumer?ABCD: 95% significance level

Page 31: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Influence of Recession by Province

31

Base All respondentsQ10: What impact did the last economic recession (2008-2009) have on your habits as a consumer?ABCD: 95% significance level

Total BC AB SK/MB Ontario Quebec Atlantic

(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F)Base (n=1023) (n=137) (n=109) (n=67) (n=392) (n=246) (n=73)

I shop around more to make sure I am paying the best price 44% 43% C 48% C 27% 49% CE 38% 54% CE

I buy products and services that cost less 32% 36% BC 20% 23% 37% BCE 29% 34% B

I buy less products and services than before the recession 31% 29% 27% 18% 37% CE 28% 33% C

I buy used or second-hand merchandise 23% 28% E 26% E 16% 27% CE 16% 24%

I exchange goods or services 5% 5% 3% 4% 6% 5% 2%

I rent certain products or services I used to buy before 3% 2% 2% 6% 4% 3% 2%

None of these choices 5% 8% E 5% 6% 4% 2% 9% E

The recession had no impact on my habits as a consumer 31% 29% 33% 52% ABDEF 27% 36% DF 21%

Page 32: Omnibus WEB

Survey commissioned by BDC │

Influence of Recession by Income

32

Total <40k 40k - <60K 60k - <100k 100k+(G) (H) (I) (J)

Base (n=1023) (n=291) (n=168) (n=271) (n=141)

I shop around more to make sure I am paying the best price 44% 45% 44% 49% 43%

I buy products and services that cost less 32% 40% HJ 29% 34% J 24%

I buy less products and services than before the recession 31% 36% 30% 31% 31%

I buy used or second-hand merchandise 23% 36% HIJ 14% 23% HJ 11%

I exchange goods or services 5% 7% 4% 5% 5%

I rent certain products or services I used to buy before 3% 6% 3% 3% 2%

None of these choices 5% 3% 7% G 4% 6%

The recession had no impact on my habits as a consumer 31% 23% 34% G 32% G 38% G

Base All respondentsQ10: What impact did the last economic recession (2008-2009) have on your habits as a consumer?ABCD: 95% significance level