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Office Overview
Indianapolis | Q4 2016
The Indianapolis office market consists of 31.8 million square feet in 331 buildings with a 19.8 million square foot suburban inventory and a 12.0 million
square foot inventory in the CBD. The total vacancy rate for the office market in fourth quarter 2016 was 16.4 percent. In addition to the CBD, the bulk of
the Class A and B office inventory is located in four major northern suburban submarkets - Keystone, North Meridian/Carmel, Northeast and Northwest.
Fourth Quarter 2016 Statistics
Total
Inventory
YTD Net
Absorption
Vacancy
Rate
Full Service Class A
Asking Rent
Full Service Class B
Asking Rent
31,818,290 sf -53,454 sf 16.4 % $21.97 psf $17.01 psf
Trends
(Q over Q)
Vacancy Rate
Concessions
Rental Rates
New Construction
Historical Indianapolis Vacancy Rate Historical Indianapolis Absorption
Keystone: The Keystone office market consists of four major office parks – Keystone at the Crossing, Woodfield Crossing, River Crossing, and the Precedent. The Keystone
office market provides high level suburban amenities with abundant dining, shopping and entertainment options.
Inventory (sf) YTD Net Absorption (sf) Vacancy Rate Asking rent YTD Completions (sf) Under Construction (sf)
Class A 3,283,647 55,206 15.3 % $22.20 psf 102,000 55,000
Class B 768,823 16,495 7.8 % $18.41 psf 0 0
Total 4,052,470 71,701 13.9 % $21.48 psf 102,000 55,000
North Meridian/Carmel: The North Meridian/Carmel submarket provides the best interstate access of the four major suburban office markets with a full cloverleaf interchange
at 96th Street and I-465. Work is wrapping up on a limited access highway that will help ease congestion in the area. Three major medical campuses – St. Vincent Carmel
Hospital, the Heart Center of Indiana, and IU Health North Hospital – are located in this submarket.
Inventory (sf) YTD Net Absorption (sf) Vacancy Rate Asking rent YTD Completions (sf) Under Construction (sf)
Class A 4,125,988 -12,339 9.4 % $22.47 psf 90,250 192,361
Class B 2,385,880 32,797 10.9 % $17.16 psf 0 0
Total 6,511,868 20,458 9.9 % $20.52 psf 90,250 192,361
Northeast: The Northeast submarket is located along Interstate 69 and includes the rapidly growing suburbs of Fishers and Noblesville. As the population of these communities
have exploded over the last fifteen years, developers have aggressively built new office complexes along this corridor.
Inventory (sf) YTD Net Absorption (sf) Vacancy Rate Asking rent YTD Completions (sf) Under Construction (sf)
Class A 1,556,579 -106,285 28.9 % $20.35 psf 0 155,255
Class B 1,801,078 -76,976 25.2 % $17.41 psf 0 0
Total 3,357,657 -183,261 27.0 % $18.77 psf 0 155,255
Northwest: The Northwest submarket consists of four major office parks – INTECH Park, College Park, Woodland Corporate Park and Fortune Park. There is also a significant
flex/industrial component in this submarket. Indianapolis-based developers Lauth Property Group and Duke Realty developed much of the Class A and B office product in this
area.
Inventory (sf) YTD Net Absorption (sf) Vacancy Rate Asking rent YTD Completions (sf) Under Construction (sf)
Class A 1,550,100 12,354 19.8 % $19.95 psf 115,358 0
Class B 1,468,533 -77,849 27.3 % $16.55 psf 0 0
Total 3,018,633 -65,495 23.5 % $18.28 psf 115,358 0
Midtown, West/Southwest, East/Southeast, Greenwood: This group of smaller submarkets includes mostly small, local developers and Class B buildings.
Suburban Overview:
Inventory (sf) YTD Net Absorption (sf) Vacancy Rate Asking rent YTD Completions (sf) Under Construction (sf)
Class A 10,630,462 -32,782 15.5 % $21.64 psf 307,608 402,616
Class B 9,168,978 -125,220 18.5 % $16.55 psf 0 0
Total 19,799,440 -158,002 16.9 % $19.28 psf 307,608 402,616
CBD: The tenant mix in the CBD appeals to traditional businesses that need access to the state and local governments and court system. The CBD also provides an ample
amenity base such as The Conrad, Circle Center Mall, Lucas Oil Stadium, Bankers Life Fieldhouse, and several upscale dining establishments. Parking is limited in most Class
A buildings and will add an additional occupancy cost of $3.00 - $4.00 PSF.
Inventory (sf) YTD Net Absorption (sf) Vacancy Rate Asking rent YTD Completions (sf) Under Construction (sf)
Class A 7,101,003 68,344 18.3 % $22.48 psf 0 25,361
Class B 4,917,847 36,204 11.5 % $17.88 psf 0 0
Total 12,018,850 104,548 15.5 % $20.60 psf 0 25,361
13.0%
16.0%
19.0%
22.0%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Q42016
Class A
Class B
Total
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
800
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
s.f.
thou
sand
s
Notable new tenants to the CBD
Source: JLL Research
YTD net absorption by submarket (s.f.)
Source: JLL Research
Sale volume by submarket (s.f.)
Source: JLL Research
More companies relocating from suburbs to downtownThis year, nearly 170,000 square feet was leased by tenants new to the CBD. This total is more than the past two years combined. With more companies looking to relocate from the suburbs to downtown, it is no surprise that the CBD posted the highest level of net absorption in the Indianapolis market for the year. It was also one of the only submarkets to see vacancy decrease since last quarter. This trend will surely continue as almost 150,000 square feet in active requirements of current suburban tenants are looking to move downtown.
CBD, Keystone see greatest occupancy growthOccupancy growth this quarter was limited as a result of a few large tenants vacating their space for owner-occupied locations. Most notably was Roche Diagnostics bringing employees located in 10300 Kincaid Drive in the Northeast submarket back to its headquarters, creating nearly 200,000 square feet of newly vacant space. The CBD, Keystone, and North Meridian/Carmel all finished off 2016 with positive net absorption, with the CBD showing the greatest amount with over 50,000 square feet for the quarter and 100,000 square feet for the year.
Investors focus on northern suburbsSix million square feet of office space traded hands this year, resulting in almost $600 million in sales activity. Three sales closed this quarter, and unlike previously this year, all occurred in the suburbs. In North Meridian/Carmel, Northpoint Center and Pennwood I & II were sold to Tryperion Partners and Kimmel Square, LLC, respectively. Nearby in Keystone, Haverstick I & II were acquired by Priam Capital. In total, 23 sales transactions occurred this year with several more set to close in early 2017.
CBD occupancy grows while suburbs see investment
Office Insight
Indianapolis| Q4 2016
31,818,290Total inventory (s.f.)
-332,956Q4 2016 net absorption (s.f.)
$19.78Direct average asking rent
427,977Total under construction (s.f.)
16.4%Total vacancy
-53,454YTD net absorption (s.f.)
4.7%12-month rent growth
56.4% Total preleased
Tenant Size (s.f.) New location Previous submarket
Flaherty & Collins 24,503 Regions Tower Keystone
Teradata Corp. 20,454 BMO Plaza North Meridian/Carmel
Section 127 11,924 425 W South St East/Southeast
Pondurance 10,500 500 North (sublease) Keystone
56.3%23.5%
9.0%
5.0%3.4% 1.7% 1.2% CBD
North Meridian / CarmelNortheastNorthwestWest/SouthwestKeystoneMidtown
-183,261
-65,495
20,458
71,701
104,548
-200,000 -100,000 0 100,000 200,000
Northeast
Northwest
North Meridian/Carmel
Keystone
CBD
Overview of asking rents Historical asking rents ($ p.s.f.)
Source: JLL Research
Overview of vacancy Historical vacancy rates
Source: JLL Research
Current conditions – Indianapolis Historical leasing activity (s.f.)
Source: JLL Research Source: JLL Research
Indianapolis, CBD
Land
lord l
ever
age Tenant leverage
Peaking market
Falling market
Bottoming market
Rising market
North Meridian/Carmel continues to have lowest vacancy in IndyOverall Indianapolis office vacancy ticked up slightly from last quarter as a result of the previously mentioned tenants moving into owner-occupied space. The overall Indianapolis office market vacancy rate now sits at 16.4 percent, with Class A at 16.6 percent and Class B at 16.1 percent. North Meridian/Carmel still boasts the lowest overall vacancy rate in the market at 9.9 percent. The CBD was the only one of the five major submarkets to see vacancy drop since last quarter and is now under the market average at 15.5 percent.
Asking rates continue to riseGross asking rates in metro Indianapolis currently stand at $19.78 per square foot, an increase of over four percent since this same time last year. The combination of strong leasing activity, new construction deliveries earlier this year with more on the way, and investors pumping capital into recently purchased buildings have driven up rental rates. This is especially true for Class A, which has seen rental rates increase by over one dollar since last year. Submarkets commanding the highest rents continue to be the CBD, Keystone and North Meridian/Carmel. All three of these submarkets currently have asking rents greater than $20.50 per square foot.
Overview of net absorption Historical net absorption (s.f.)
Source: JLL Research
Non-CBD1,538,661 1,630,041 1,499,520
2,469,1042,897,395
0500,000
1,000,0001,500,0002,000,0002,500,0003,000,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Class A finishes year with occupancy growthDespite negative absorption for the quarter, Class A office product still posted occupancy growth in 2016. CBD and Keystone Class A product showed the greatest amount of growth, both with over 50,000 square feet in net absorption. In fact, the CBD’s overall net absorption for the quarter was greater than for the past three quarters combined. Additionally, the CBD will receive another boost when Salesforce moves into its new location in Salesforce Tower next year and occupies over 230,000 square feet. Several northern submarkets are also poised to have occupancy growth next year when new construction comes online with the majority of space pre-leased.
14.0%15.0%16.0%17.0%18.0%19.0%20.0%
2012 2013 2014 2015 Q4 2016
Total Class A Class B
-200,000-100,000
0100,000200,000300,000400,000500,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
$14.00
$16.00
$18.00
$20.00
$22.00
$24.00
2012 2013 2014 2015 Q4 2016
Total Class A Class B
Office Statistics
Indianapolis | Q4 2016
Class Inventory (s.f.) Total net absorption (s.f.)
YTD total net absorption (s.f.)
YTD total net absorption (%
of stock)
Direct vacancy (%)
Total vacancy (%)
Average direct asking rent ($
p.s.f.)
YTD completions
(s.f.)
Under construction
(s.f.)CBD Totals 12,018,850 56,474 104,548 0.9% 15.3% 15.5% $20.60 0 25,361CBD Totals 12,018,850 56,474 104,548 0.9% 15.3% 15.5% $20.60 0 25,361Midtown Totals 874,212 -6,371 -14,556 -1.7% 19.1% 19.1% $14.98 0 0Northeast Totals 3,357,657 -342,046 -183,261 -5.5% 26.9% 27.0% $18.77 0 155,255Northwest Totals 3,018,633 -43,917 -65,495 -2.2% 19.6% 23.5% $18.28 115,358 0East/Southeast Totals 252,032 -908 -8,967 -3.6% 19.0% 19.0% $15.44 0 0Keystone Totals 4,052,470 18,474 71,701 1.8% 13.2% 13.9% $21.48 102,000 55,000North Meridian/Carmel Totals 6,511,868 -28,549 20,458 0.3% 9.8% 9.9% $20.52 90,250 192,361West/Southwest Totals 1,274,849 744 -7,257 -0.6% 20.5% 20.5% $14.59 0 0Greenwood Totals 457,719 13,143 29,375 6.4% 11.2% 11.2% $15.74 0 0Suburbs Totals 19,799,440 -389,430 -158,002 -0.8% 16.1% 16.9% $19.28 307,608 402,616Metro Totals 31,818,290 -332,956 -53,454 -0.2% 15.8% 16.4% $19.78 307,608 427,977
CBD A 7,101,003 75,624 68,344 1.0% 18.1% 18.3% $22.48 0 25,361CBD A 7,101,003 75,624 68,344 1.0% 18.1% 18.3% $22.48 0 25,361Midtown A 0 0 0 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% $0.00 0 0Northeast A 1,556,579 -243,519 -106,285 -6.8% 28.9% 28.9% $20.35 0 155,255Northwest A 1,550,100 -12,505 12,354 0.8% 12.4% 19.8% $19.95 115,358 0East/Southeast A 0 0 0 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% $0.00 0 0Keystone A 3,283,647 11,879 55,206 1.7% 14.5% 15.3% $22.20 102,000 55,000North Meridian/Carmel A 4,125,988 -32,349 -12,339 -0.3% 9.3% 9.4% $22.47 90,250 192,361West/Southwest A 0 0 0 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% $0.00 0 0Greenwood A 114,148 0 18,282 16.0% 2.8% 2.8% $15.75 0 0Suburbs A 10,630,462 -276,494 -32,782 -0.3% 14.2% 15.5% $21.64 307,608 402,616Metro A 17,731,465 -200,870 35,562 0.2% 15.7% 16.6% $21.97 307,608 427,977
CBD B 4,917,847 -19,150 36,204 0.7% 11.3% 11.5% $17.88 0 0CBD B 4,917,847 -19,150 36,204 0.7% 11.3% 11.5% $17.88 0 0Midtown B 874,212 -6,371 -14,556 -1.7% 19.1% 19.1% $14.98 0 0Northeast B 1,801,078 -98,527 -76,976 -4.3% 25.1% 25.2% $17.41 0 0Northwest B 1,468,533 -31,412 -77,849 -5.3% 27.1% 27.3% $16.55 0 0East/Southeast B 252,032 -908 -8,967 -3.6% 19.0% 19.0% $15.44 0 0Keystone B 768,823 6,595 16,495 2.1% 7.8% 7.8% $18.41 0 0North Meridian/Carmel B 2,385,880 3,800 32,797 1.4% 10.7% 10.9% $17.16 0 0West/Southwest B 1,274,849 744 -7,257 -0.6% 20.5% 20.5% $14.59 0 0Greenwood B 343,571 13,143 11,093 3.2% 13.9% 13.9% $15.74 0 0Suburbs B 9,168,978 -112,936 -125,220 -1.4% 18.4% 18.5% $16.55 0 0Metro B 14,086,825 -132,086 -89,016 -0.6% 15.9% 16.1% $17.01 0 0
Office Demand in the market
Indianapolis | Q4 2016
Requirements by size (by #) Quick statsSize Requirements250,000 + 2 Active requirements 119100,000 - 249,999 650,000 - 99,999 625,000 - 49,999 12 SF of active requirements 2,699,09515,000 - 24,999 65,000 – 14,999 54≤ 4,999 34 SF of average requirement 22,681
Requirements by industry (in SF)Industry RequirementsHealthcare 447,743Aerospace defense transportation 375,000Unknown 362,000Banking finance insurance 341,174Technology 257,559Law firm 207,500Government 186,749Association nonprofit union 114,944Media and entertainment 107,300Architecture engineering construction design 83,239Real estate 51,000Life sciences 35,000Other professional and business services 34,603 *Several requirements span multiple submarketsTelecom 30,000Accounting consulting research strategy 24,000 Industry concentrationsManufacturing and distribution 15,684Marketing advertising communications PR 13,500 CBDEducation 6,500 Largest industry demand: Law firmRetail and hospitality 4,000 Total active industry requirements: 191,500 SFEnergy and utilities 0 Northeast
Largest industry demand: Healthcare
Requirements by broker (by SF) Total active industry requirements: 282,000 SF
KeystoneLargest industry demand: Aerospace defense transportationTotal active industry requirements: 250,000 SF
North MeridianLargest industry demand: HealthcareTotal active industry requirements: 285,000 SF
NorthwestLargest industry demand: HealthcareTotal active industry requirements: 278,743 SF
Industry footprint
Industry footprint
Tenant footprint
42 16 28Growing Shrinking Stable
JLL16.9%
C + W26.7%
CBRE9.7%
Avison Young9.2%
Colliers8.7%
Newmark8.1%
Lee & Associates
4.2%
Resource4.1%
Other12.5%
Requirements by target submarket (in SF)
Q-to-Q change
304,000
728,147
919,278
1,094,322
1,100,130
1,233,405
0 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,400,000
Other
CBD
Northwest
Keystone
Northeast
North Meridian
0
10
20
30
40
Science andtechnical
Finance Nonprofit Professionaland business
services
Creative Unknown Consumeroriented
Shrinking Stable Growing
# of a
ctive
tena
nts
Office Leasing Activity Report Completed Transactions
Indianapolis | Q4 2016
This report analyzes all closed office leases > 5,000 s.f. in Class A and B office buildings
At a glance Leasing activity by size
Total s.f. leased YTD 2,897,395
Total transactions YTD 141
Total s.f. leased QTR 582,765
Total transactions QTR 41
Total Class A s.f. leased YTD 2,341,566
Total Class B s.f. leased YTD 555,829
Average term (mos) 83.0
Tenant footprint Leasing activity by industry Leasing activity by submarket
76 12 40Growing Shrinking Stable
Leasing activity by transaction typeRenewal 1,133,350Expansion in building 277,269Relocation within market 690,802Expansion in market 515,464New to market 196,193
Tenant movement Tenant movement by submarket (by # tenants)
Top 5 lease transactions during the yearTenant Address Submarket Size Type Footprint Term (mos)
Salesforce.com 111 Monument Circle CBD 227,781 Expansion in market Growing 162
Allied Solutions 340 1st Ave Sw North Meridian/Carmel 109,600 Expansion in market Growing 156
Stanley Security Solutions 8350 Sunlight Dr Northeast 80,000 Expansion in market Growing 132
Sallie Mae 8425 Woodfield Crossing Blvd Keystone 75,558 Relocation within market Growing 132
JD Byrider 12722 Hamilton Crossing North Meridian/Carmel 70,320 Renewal Growing 64
Historical leasing activity
12 4 20 37 68 0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
40,000+ 30,000-39,999 20,000-29,999 10,000-19,999 <9,999
Total leased Number of leases
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016
44.5%
20.9%
18.8%
7.1%6.1% 2.5%
Scientific andtechnicalProfessional andbusiness servicesFinance
Nonprofit
Consumer Oriented
Creative
30.1%
23.1%19.7%
13.0%
12.4%1.8% CBD
North Meridian/Carmel
Northwest
Keystone
Northeast
Other
49.2%
27.3%
11.5%7.1%
4.4% 0.5% Renewal/Expansion inBuildingRelocation in samesubmarketSuburban to Suburban
New to market
Suburban to CBD
CBD to Suburban
10 2
2
3 3
4
1 2
2 3
3
4 7 1
2
1 4 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
CBD Keystone North Meridian/Carmel Northeast NorthwestNew Submarket
MidtownNorthwestWest/SouthwestNortheastNorth Meridian/CarmelNew to marketKeystoneCBD
Old Submarket
*New deals only; excludes renewals and expansions in building
Office Development Report
Indianapolis | Q4 2016
This report analyzes all office developments under construction / renovation > 20,000 s.f.
Construction completions
307,608 Total delivered YTD (s.f.)
Completions in-depthTotal available at delivery (%) 29.4%
Total leased at delivery (%) 70.6%
Average floor plate (s.f.) 33,076
Average number of stories 3
Average rental rate $22.33 Historical completions
Top 5 projects delivered to date
Building Submarket Owner/developer RBA (s.f.) Spec or BTS Delivery date Leased at delivery (%)
7676 Interactive Way Northwest Duke Realty Corporation 115,358 BTS Q3 2016 100.0%River North at Keystone 8801 River Crossing Keystone PK Partners 102,000 BTS Q3 2016 92.6%
Lakeside Green Business Center 645 W Carmel Dr
North Meridian/Carmel Atapco Properties 61,050 Speculative Q3 2016 0.0%
580 E Carmel Dr North Meridian/Carmel The Garg Group 29,200 BTS Q1 2016 25.0%
#NUM!
Under construction / proposed
772,437 Under construction / proposed (s.f.)
Under construction/renovation in-depthTotal pre-leased (%) 56.4%
Total under construction (s.f.) 427,977
Total proposed (s.f.) 344,460
Average floor plate (s.f.) 16,638
Average rental rate $16.00 Amount preleased by building status (s.f., excludes YTD completions)
Top 5 projects currently under construction
Building Submarket Owner/developer RBA (s.f.) Spec or BTS Delivery date Pre-leased (%)
340 1st Ave SW North Meridian/Carmel Old Town Development 132,361 BTS Q4 2017 94.7%
8350 Sunlight Dr Northeast Ambrose Property Group 80,000 BTS Q3 2017 100.0%
11939 N Meridian St North Meridian/Carmel Citimark 60,000 BTS Q1 2017 61.1%Walker Place at River North -8940 River Crossing Blvd Keystone Walker Information / PK Partners 55,000 BTS Q4 2017 78.2%
3 Municipal Dr Northeast Braden Business Systems 45,255 BTS Q3 2017 49.2%
050,000
100,000150,000200,000250,000300,000350,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
Under Construction Proposed
RBA SF Amount Preleased
Office Sales Activity Report
Indianapolis | Q4 2016
This report analyzes all year-to-date office sales > 20,000 s.f.
At a glance Sales activity by building class
Total volume YTD $592,866,531
Number of transactions 23
Average Class A price p.s.f. $81
Average Class A cap rate 7.9%
Urban sales volume as % of total 56.3%
Suburban sales volume as % of total 43.7%
Cap rate range Transactions details
Core Class A CBD 8.5-9.5% Number of partial interest transactions 3 Number of foreign buyers - Foreign capital $ $0
Core Class A suburban 8.0-9.0% Number of domestic buyers 23 Domestic Capital $ $592,866,531
Sales volume $ by submarket Top buyers (s.f.) Top sellers (s.f.)
Top 10 sales transactions year-to-date
Building address Buyer company Seller company Size (s.f.) Sale price ($) $ p.s.f. Sale date
Parkwood Crossing Rubenstein Partners / Strategic Capital Partners Duke Realty Corporation 1,202,076 $162,900,000 $136 Aug-16
111 Monument Cir Hertz Investment Group Equity Commonwealth 1,121,763 $151,438,005 $135 Aug-16
101-115 W Washington St Hertz Investment Group Equity Commonwealth 650,244 $78,029,280 $120 Aug-16
135 N. Pennsylvania St The Hearn Company / CrossHarbor Capital Partners True North Management Group 435,000 $40,000,000 $92 Apr-16
Castle Creek Zeller Realty Group Starwood Property Trust, Inc. 321,044 $21,500,000 $67 Sep-16
Lockerbie Marketplace Gersham Partners / Citimark Christel Dehaan Family Foundation 179,870 $16,750,000 $93 Mar-16
Woodland Corporate Park Coastal Partners, LLC. Duke Realty Corporation 209,056 $14,509,000 $69 Aug-16
550 Congressional Blvd Tryperion Partners REI Real Estate Services/Perennial Investments 106,433 $11,250,000 $106 Oct-16
41 E. Washington St Drury Hotels IBJ Media 57,625 $11,000,000 $191 Feb-16
Allison Pointe C-III Asset Management Receivership 216,555 $10,600,000 $49 Aug-16
$489,866,531
$103,000,000
$592,866,531
$0$100,000,000$200,000,000$300,000,000$400,000,000$500,000,000$600,000,000$700,000,000
A B Grand Total
38.7%
27.5%
6.7%3.6%
15.6%
Hertz Investment GroupRubenstein Partners / Strategic Capital PartnersThe Hearn Company / CrossHarbor Capital PartnersZeller Realty GroupGersham Partners / CitimarkMission Peak CapitalCoastal Partners, LLC.Other
$3,200,000
$7,300,000
$11,550,000
$20,509,000
$32,100,000
$187,600,000
$330,607,531
Midtown
West/Southwest
Keystone
Northwest
Northeast
North Meridian / Carmel
CBD
38.7%
29.9%
6.7%3.6%
5.8%
Equity CommonwealthDuke Realty CorporationTrue North Management GroupStarwood Property Trust, Inc.Christel Dehaan Family FoundationHSBC BankREI Real Estate Services/Perennial InvestmentsOther
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000 Total Employment Unemployment
Office-occupying industry sectors have seen limited job growth this year;
however, this should not be the case in the near future. Many companies have
announced expansions and hiring efforts should continue through the next few
years. With increased employment often comes companies looking to increase
their footprint. This can be seen in leasing activity this year. Nearly 60.0 percent
of all deals signed in 2016 featured growing tenants.
This year, tech companies received a lot of attention for increasing their
presence in Indianapolis. While this should not be overlooked, businesses in the
financial sector are also increasing their headcount. Financial Activities has
recently seen the highest annual growth rate and this month posted the greatest
number of jobs added of all industry sectors. This growth is also reflected in
leasing activity. The top two industries in terms of amount of square footage
leased in 2016 were technology and finance, respectively.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, JLL Research
Employment Update
Metro Indianapolis | August 2015
Employment Update
Indianapolis | January 2017
Office employment trends (12-month change) | Indianapolis
Total jobs vs. Unemployment rate | Indianapolis
Office real estate implications
• The Indianapolis unemployment rate has remained stable at 3.6
percent, according to the BLS’ most recent estimates. The state’s
unemployment rate fell by 20 basis points since last month, and now
sits at 4.2 percent. The rate has not been this low since July 2001.
• Financial Activities continues to be the highest growing office sector,
and this month it overtook Trade, Transportation & Utilities as the
sector with most number of jobs added. It has increased by nearly
5,000 workers year-over-year with a 7.8 percent growth rate.
• All but one sector saw annual job growth this month, which has not
happened since early 2015. This is particularly notable for office
sectors, which saw job loss in several sectors over the course of 2016.
• Nationally, unemployment continued to perform well, declining by 30
basis points over the year to 4.7 percent. This came as a result of a
steadily increasing workforce, marginally boosting participation, and
job growth outperforming the rate of expansion in the workforce.
1.8%
Peak: 1,024,945 jobs
Number of jobs
Job growth/loss by sector (12-month change) | Indianapolis
2.1%Indianapolis 12-month job growth
4.2%Indiana unemployment
1.3%Indiana 12-month job growth
3.6%Indianapolis unemployment
4.7%U.S. unemployment
1.5%U.S. 12-month job growth
-15.0
-10.0
-5.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Financial Activities Professional and Business Services Information Government
-300
600
900
900
1,200
2,100
3,100
4,100
4,100
4,900
-1,000 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000
Information
Manufacturing
Professional & Business Services
Other Services
Mining and Logging
Government
Educational & Health Services
Trade, Transportation & Utilities
Leisure & Hospitality
Financial Activities
News on the street | Indianapolis businesses expanding, contracting, etc.
HomeAdvisor│ Technology: Expanding
After opening its first Indianapolis office earlier this year, HomeAdvisor is already expanding into a second office location downtown. This will create up to 170 new
jobs by early 2017.
TriMedx│ Technology: Expanding
The healthcare technology company announced that it is spending $21.5 million to expand its operations and will hire more than 100 workers by 2020.
Angie’s List│ Technology: Contracting
After facing increased competition and the need to be more profitable, Angie’s List has begun to layoff an undisclosed number of its 1,800 employee workforce. Cuts
being made are part of an effort to save between $15 and $20 million for the company.
Realync Corp.│ Technology: Expanding
The Chicago-based real estate technology firm plans to expand into Indianapolis, creating 50 jobs by the end of 2020.
Covideo│ Technology: Expanding
The video-email technology company will nearly double the size of its Broad Ripple office to make room for 10 new hires planned for 2017.
Rx Help Centers│ Healthcare: Expanding
The firm specializing in prescription discounts announced it will open an operations center on the northwest side near its current facility in Ten Fortune Park. The
expansion will result in 230 jobs by 2020.
CliqStudios│ e-Commerce: Expanding
The online retailer of semi-custom kitchen cabinets is opening a design studio in Indianapolis, the first outside of Minnesota. The company expects to hire 200
employees by 2020.
November 2014 November 2015 November 2016
Total non-farm
employment1,0016,800
1.5%
1,034,900
1.4%
1,056,500
2.1%
Unemployment rate 5.5% 4.2% 3.6%
Indianapolis supersectors November 2014 November 2015 November 2016
Mining, Logging & Construction 45,600 -2.4% 47,500 4.2% 48,700 2.5%
Manufacturing 89,800 2.5% 89,900 0.1% 90,500 0.7%
Trade, Transportation, & Utilities 215,000 0.5% 221,400 3.0% 225,500 1.9%
Information 16,500 -1.2% 16,000 -3.0% 15,700 -1.9%
Financial Activities 61,900 1.8% 62,900 1.6% 67,800 7.8%
Professional & Business
Services167,800 5.5% 166,300 -0.9% 167,200 0.5%
Educational & Health Services 144,700 -0.4% 149,900 3.6% 153,000 2.1%
Leisure & Hospitality 101,700 2.4% 104,900 3.1% 109,000 3.9%
Other Services 43,800 1.9% 44,500 1.6% 45,400 2.0%
Government 130,000 0.2% 131,600 1.2% 133,700 1.6%
Employment statistics | Indianapolis Industry stratification | Indianapolis
21.3%
15.8%
14.5%12.7%
10.3%
8.6%
6.4%
4.6%4.3% 1.5% Trade, transportation and Utilities
Professional and Business Services
Educational and Health Services
Government
Leisure and Hospitality
Manufacturing
Financial Activities
Mining, Logging and construction
Other Services
Information
Quarter in review
The CBD closed out a strong year of leasing activity by posting 56,000 square feet
of net absorption in the fourth quarter. This brings the year-end total to 105,000
square feet, easily the highest in metro Indianapolis. This occupancy growth
enabled the vacancy rate to decrease by two full percentage points since the end
of 2015.
Tenants new to downtown was a key driver for this increase in leasing activity.
2016 saw 23 deals signed totaling 226,000 square feet involving tenants either
new to the Indianapolis office market or moving from the suburbs to the CBD. This
is more than the previous two years combined (16 deals totaling 172,000 square
feet).
The decision by Salesforce.com to lease 228,000 square feet in the since
renamed Salesforce Tower had a profound impact leasing activity. The technology
sector accounted for 31.0 percent of this tenant movement.
Outlook
Downtown Indianapolis is poised for continued growth in 2017 with the technology
industry continuing to lead the way. In addition to the pending occupancy by
Salesforce, a group of investors stand ready to open The Union in January.
The Union will be housed in the former Brougher Building, past home to Eli Lilly
and once a candidate for conversion to multi-family. Instead, the century-old
122,000-square-foot-building has been re-purposed to cater to Indianapolis’
burgeoning tech scene by offering office space with short-term leases. The
building will open almost fully occupied with leases already in place with such
companies as Springbuk, SmartFile and E-Lilly to name a few.
With all this growth, it’s no surprise that the CBD is currently enjoying 7.0 percent
rent growth year-over-year, highest in metro Indianapolis by a wide margin. Look
for rental rates to continue ticking upwards next year as improvements to several
buildings that traded hands in 2016 begin taking shape.
Historical net absorption (s.f.)
Historical vacancy rates
Historical asking rents ($ p.s.f.)
CBD | Q4 2016
Tenant migration keys occupancy growth
Office Insight
12,018,850Total inventory (s.f.)
56,474Q4 2016 net absorption (s.f.)
$20.60Direct average asking rent
25,361Total under construction (s.f.)
15.5%Total vacancy
104,548YTD net absorption (s.f.)
7.0%12-month rent growth
0.0% Total preleased
-200,000
0
200,000
400,000
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
$14.00
$19.00
$24.00
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
Property clock – Rent market condition
Land
lord
leve
rage
Tenant leverage
CBD
Submarket
Peaking
market
Falling
market
Bottoming
marketRising
market
Heat map by building occupancy
Tenant Building address Quarter signed Square footage Type
Salesforce.com Salesforce Tower Q2 2016 227,781 Expansion in Market
Milliman Market Tower Q3 2016 42,236 Relocation / Expansion
HNTB Salesforce Tower Q2 2016 31,686 Renewal
Finishmaster PNC Center Q4 2016 27,516 Renewal
E-Lilly The Union Q4 2016 26,517 Relocation / Expansion
Recently completed lease transactions
Leasing activity by industry
46.4%
17.8%
16.2%
7.4%
6.1% 6.1%Scientific andtechnical
Nonprofit
Professional andbusiness services
Finance
Creative
Quarter in review
Keystone ended 2016 on a high note. The submarket was second only to the CBD
for net absorption in the fourth quarter and for the year. Much of this occupancy
growth is due to tenants taking down space in the newly constructed River North
at Keystone as well as several expansions and relocations. In fact, seven of the 10
largest deals in Keystone this year were for tenants growing their footprint.
With such occupancy growth, it should be no surprise that Keystone boasts one of
the lowest vacancy rates in the Indianapolis office market. Total vacancy dropped
by 50 basis points since last quarter. Class B vacancy has declined even further
and now sits at 7.8 percent, the lowest in the market by nearly four percentage
points (CBD has the second lowest Class B vacancy at 11.5 percent).
Due to continued demand and low vacancy rates, overall asking rates are the
highest in Indianapolis. Asking rates in Keystone are nearly one dollar more than
the next highest suburban submarket ($20.52 in North Meridian/Carmel). Overall
asking rates have grown by 3.3 percent year-over-year. Class A asking rates have
grown by even more, increasing by 3.9 percent since this time last year and by 6.2
percent since 2013.
Outlook
Keystone continues to prove to be one of the best submarkets to locate in
Indianapolis for office space. Following the success of River North at Keystone,
PK Partners broke ground this quarter on a 55,000-square-foot building in which
Walker Information will lease over three-quarters of that space. Recently,
Keystone Realty Group affiliate Green Indy, LLC announced plans to build a
60,000-square-foot commercial building, half of which being speculative office
space, named Alexander at the Crossing. With over one million square feet in
active tenants looking in Keystone, the submarket is poised to have continued
occupancy growth in the future.
Historical net absorption (s.f.)
Historical vacancy rates
Historical asking rents ($ p.s.f.)
Keystone | Q4 2016
Keystone submarket ends year on a high note
Office Insight
4,052,470Total inventory (s.f.)
18,474Q4 2016 net absorption (s.f.)
$21.48Direct average asking rent
55,000Total under construction (s.f.)
13.9%Total vacancy
71,701YTD net absorption (s.f.)
3.3%12-month rent growth
78.2%Total preleased
-50,000
0
50,000
100,000
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
$14.00
$17.00
$20.00
$23.00
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
Heat map by building occupancy
Tenant Building address Quarter signed Square footage Type
Sallie Mae Three Woodfield Q1 2016 75,558 Relocation / Expansion
Walker Information 8904 River Crossing Q3 2016 42,500 Relocation
Paychex 8335 Keystone Crossing Q3 2016 41,182 Renewal / Expansion
Blackboard One River Crossing Q3 2016 28,674 Relocation
Oak Street Funding 8888 Keystone Crossing Q2 2016 23,891 Sublease
Recently completed lease transactions
Property clock – Rent market condition
Land
lord
leve
rage
Tenant leverage
Keystone
Submarket
Peaking
market
Falling
market
Bottoming
marketRising
market
46.5%
30.4%
16.9%
3.7% 2.6%Finance
Professional and businessservices
Scientific and technical
Consumer Oriented
Nonprofit
Leasing activity by industry
Quarter in review
North Meridian/Carmel finished off the year with one of the lowest vacancy rates
and highest asking rates in the Indianapolis office market. Overall vacancy sits at
9.9 percent, the only submarket to have this rate in the single digits. The Class A
rate is even lower at 9.4 percent. This is an increase from last quarter, but is
mainly due to a few tenants vacating large spaces. Occupancy growth was also
limited during the fourth quarter because of this; however, net absorption was still
positive for the year.
Due to consistently low vacancy rates and high asking rates, it is unsurprising that
numerous construction projects began or were announced in 2016. In addition to
the four projects that either completed or started construction this year, three more
buildings have been announced. Carmel Pointe (117,500 square feet), Midtown
West (80,000 square feet), and Merchants Bank Building (80,000 square feet) are
all slated to break ground in the first half of 2017 and be completed in 2018. When
completed, over 550,000 square feet of office product would be added to the
submarket over the next two years.
Investment activity continued this quarter with two additional sales. Northpoint
Center (550 Congressional Blvd.) and Pennwood I & II (11405-11495 N
Pennsylvania St.) were purchased by Tryperion Partners and Kimmel Square,
LLC, respectively. With four sales totaling nearly $188 million, North
Meridian/Carmel had the most investment activity of the suburban submarkets.
Outlook
Expect to see vacancy rates increase in 2017 as several large tenants are
downsizing or exiting the market. Firestone will be vacating its space in Parkwood
West following the opening of parent company Bridgestone Americas, Inc.’s new
headquarters in Nashville, Tennessee. Additionally, Technicolor will downsize
from its current space at 101 W. 103rd Street, with 100,000 square feet already
available for sublease. However, North Meridian/Carmel is poised to remain
popular to tenants and investors alike. The submarket remains a favorite among
active tenants and additional investment activity is expected in early 2017.
Historical net absorption (s.f.)
Historical vacancy rates
Historical asking rents ($ p.s.f.)
North Meridian/Carmel | Q4 2016
More options coming soon to constricted market
Office Insight
6,511,868Total inventory (s.f.)
-28,549Q4 2016 net absorption (s.f.)
$20.52Direct average asking rent
192,361Total under construction (s.f.)
9.9%Total vacancy
20,458YTD net absorption (s.f.)
3.0%12-month rent growth
84.2% Total preleased
-100,000
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
$14.00
$17.00
$20.00
$23.00
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
Tenant Building address Quarter signed Square footage Type
Allied Solutions Midtown Carmel Building 1 Q1 2016 109,600 Expansion in Market
JD Byrider Hamilton Crossing I Q3 2016 70,320 Renewal / Expansion
NextGear Capital, Inc. 1320 City Center Dr Q1 2016 44,479 Expansion in Building
Morgan Stanley Eight Parkwood Q3 2016 30,571 Renewal
Blue & Co., LLC. Hamilton Crossing III Q1 2016 29,671 Expansion in Building
Recently completed lease transactions
Property clock – Rent market condition
Land
lord
leve
rage T
enant leverage
North Meridian/Carmel
Submarket
Peaking
market
Falling
market
Bottoming
marketRising
market
Heat map by building occupancy
Nor
th M
erid
ian
39.2%
36.1%
20.0%
3.0% 0.9%0.8%
Finance
Scientific and technical
Professional and businessservicesConsumer Oriented
Creative
Nonprofit
Leasing activity by industry
116th Street
Quarter in review The Northeast submarket felt the impact of corporate consolidation this quarter as Roche Diagnostics vacated nearly 200,000 square feet of tracked office space in favor of having everyone under one roof in newly constructed space on its corporate campus. This is just one example of several companies downsizing in the submarket (Comcast, Marsh and Schwab are others) that led to over 300,000 square feet of negative net absorption in the fourth quarter and -180,000 square feet for the year. This corporate downsizing led overall vacancy to increase by nearly 10 percentage points since last quarter.
However, the submarket stands ready to bounce back quickly in 2017. Construction will wrap up on build-to-suit projects for Blue Sky Technology Partners, Braden Business Systems and Stanley Security next year. This space is already nearly 80.0 percent preleased. Further, RQAW Corporation should break ground on its new headquarters in downtown Fishers as well.
Meanwhile the purchases of Castle Creek III-VI by Zeller Realty Group and Woodland Center I & II and Lake Pointe Center II by C-III Asset Management out of receivership will help to reposition the assets that have been neglected for some time.
Outlook The Northeast continues to offer one of the lowest asking rates among the five major Indianapolis office submarkets. With several large tracts now available for lease, investment capital being pumped into the submarket and new amenities on the way (Ikea, TopGolf, The Yard), the Northeast should continue to see high levels of tenant activity next year. Currently, there remains 1.2 million square feet of active tenants considering space in the Northeast, second only to North Meridian/Carmel.
Historical net absorption (s.f.)
Historical vacancy rates
Historical asking rents ($ p.s.f.)
Northeast | Q4 2016
Corporate consolidations impact Northeast
Office Insight
3,357,657Total inventory (s.f.)
-342,046Q4 2016 net absorption (s.f.)
$18.77Direct average asking rent
155,255Total under construction (s.f.)
27.0%Total vacancy
-183,261YTD net absorption (s.f.)
5.2%12-month rent growth
78.8% Total preleased
-200,000
-100,000
0
100,000
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
$14.00
$16.00
$18.00
$20.00
$22.00
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
Tenant Building address Quarter signed Square footage Type
Stanley Security Solutions Fishers Gateway Q1 2016 80,000 Expansion in MarketRepublic Services Two Concourse Q1 2016 68,000 New to MarketArdagh Group Two Concourse Q2 2016 43,369 New to Market1st Signature Lending 9800 Crosspoint Blvd Q3 2016 21,513 SubleaseE-gineering Lake Pointe Center V Q2 2016 19,507 Renewal / Expansion
Recently completed lease transactions
Heat map by building occupancy
Property clock – Rent market condition
Land
lord l
ever
age Tenant leverage
NortheastSubmarket
Peaking market
Falling market
Bottoming market
Rising market
40.3%
30.9%
13.7%
10.8%2.9% 1.4% Professional and
business servicesScientific andtechnicalConsumer Oriented
Finance
Nonprofit
Leasing activity by industry
Quarter in review
The Northwest submarket closed out 2016 with -44,000 square feet of net
absorption during the fourth quarter. This brings the year-end absorption total to
-65,000 square feet. As a result of this occupancy loss, total vacancy in the
submarket increased by more than five percentage points and currently sits at
23.5 percent. Only the Northeast has a higher vacancy rate at 27.0 percent.
However, leasing activity began to pick up towards the end of the year. In fact,
36.0 percent of all leasing activity that took place in the Northwest submarket this
year occurred during the fourth quarter, including four of the top 10. Further, the
Northwest saw three transactions close in 2016 involving tenants new to the
Indianapolis office market (leasing data accounts for all leases signed in excess of
5,000 square feet). The CBD was the only one of the five major submarkets with
more.
Additionally, nearly 65.0 percent of Northwest leases signed this year were new
deals or expansions compared to only 40.0 percent in 2015. The top of the
market, namely Class A, also performed well in 2016 with 12,000 square feet of
absorption. This ranks ahead of both the Northeast and North Meridian/Carmel
submarkets this year.
Outlook
The Northwest submarket continues to boast the lowest asking rates among the
five major office submarkets in metro Indianapolis and is currently seeing just
under 1 million square feet of active tenant requirements. The submarket could be
poised for continued leasing velocity due to its affordability and amount of
available space. The recently constructed Woodland Corporate Park VII, for
example, is available for sublease following the acquisition of Interactive
Intelligence by California-based Genesys, offering in excess of 100,000 square
feet of Class A space.
Historical net absorption (s.f.)
Historical vacancy rates
Historical asking rents ($ p.s.f.)
Northwest ends year with rise in leasing velocity
Office Insight
Northwest | Q4 2016
3,018,633Total inventory (s.f.)
-43,917Q4 2016 net absorption (s.f.)
$18.28Direct average asking rent
0Total under construction (s.f.)
23.5%Total vacancy
-65,495YTD net absorption (s.f.)
1.7%12-month rent growth
0.0% Total preleased
-100,000
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
$14.00
$16.00
$18.00
$20.00
$22.00
2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Class A Class B
Heat map by building occupancy
Tenant Building address Quarter signed Square footage Type
Heritage Environmental Services INTECH Three Q3 2016 36,225 Relocation
TriMedEx Woodland Corporate Park II Q4 2016 33,973 Sublease
Total Quality Logistics Lakeside at College Park Q2 2016 23,521 Renewal / Expansion
Sedgwick Claims Management Service College Park Plaza Q4 2016 13,000 New to market
Adesa/KAR Woodland Corporate Park III Q1 2016 12,456 Expansion in market
Recently completed lease transactions
Property clock – Rent market condition
Land
lord
leve
rage T
enant leverage
Northwest
Submarket
Peaking
market
Falling
market
Bottoming
marketRising
market
Michigan R
oad
Leasing activity by industry
79.6%
12.8%
5.1%1.5% 1.0%
Scientific and technical
Professional andbusiness services
Consumer Oriented
Creative
Finance
About JLL
JLL (NYSE: JLL) is a professional services and investment management firm offering specialized real estate services to clients seeking increased
value by owning, occupying and investing in real estate. A Fortune 500 company with annual fee revenue of $5.2 billion and gross revenue of $6.0
billion, JLL has more than 280 corporate offices, operates in more than 80 countries and has a global workforce of more than 60,000. On behalf of its
clients, the firm provides management and real estate outsourcing services for a property portfolio of 4.0 billion square feet, or 372 million square
meters, and completed $138 billion in sales, acquisitions and finance transactions in 2015. Its investment management business, LaSalle Investment
Management, has $58.3 billion of real estate assets under management. JLL is the brand name, and a registered trademark, of Jones Lang LaSalle
Incorporated. For further information, visit www.jll.com.
About JLL Research
JLL’s research team delivers intelligence, analysis and insight through market-leading reports and services that illuminate today’s commercial real
estate dynamics and identify tomorrow’s challenges and opportunities. Our more than 400 global research professionals track and analyze economic
and property trends and forecast future conditions in over 60 countries, producing unrivalled local and global perspectives. Our research and expertise,
fueled by real-time information and innovative thinking around the world, creates a competitive advantage for our clients and drives successful
strategies and optimal real estate decisions.
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COPYRIGHT © JONES LANG LASALLE IP, INC. 2017
Mike Cagna
Senior Research Analyst
+1 317 810 7358
Brianna Marshall
Research Analyst
+ 1 317 810 7360
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