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SCENTS AND SENSIBILITY Add aromatherapy to your life FESTIVAL FOCUS Muscat Festival lowdown HATCH BACK The turtles of Ras-al-Jinz SPICE OF LIFE Kochi in Kerala SCENTS AND SENSIBILITY Add aromatherapy to your life FESTIVAL FOCUS Muscat Festival lowdown HATCH BACK The turtles of Ras-al-Jinz SPICE OF LIFE Kochi in Kerala JANUARY 2011 T HE INFLIGHT MAGAZINE OF OMAN AIR

oF...Welcome to Oman Air and to the latest issue of Wings of Oman. The New Year signals a fresh start in all areas of life and this issue offers a wonderful range of articles to inspire

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ScentS and SenSibility Add aromatherapy to your life

FeStival FocuSMuscat Festival lowdown

HatcH back The turtles of Ras-al-Jinz

Spice oF liFe Kochi in Kerala

ScentS and SenSibility Add aromatherapy to your life

FeStival FocuSMuscat Festival lowdown

HatcH back The turtles of Ras-al-Jinz

Spice oF liFe Kochi in Kerala

January 2011

The inflighT magazine of oman air

Welcome to Oman Air and to the latest issue of Wings of Oman. The New Year signals a fresh start in all areas of life and this issue offers a wonderful range of articles to inspire you, stimulate your senses and help you plan for the coming months.A new start to life is the focus of our stunning article on the green turtles which hatch their young on the beaches of Ras-al-Jinz, which lies on the eastern-most point of Oman’s coastline. These remarkable creatures have become one of the best-known symbols of both the diversity of Oman’s marine life and of the Sultanate’s commitment to protecting its endangered species. Increasingly, our exploring passengers seize the opportunity to experience this unique phenomenon. Coming back to life early this year is the thrilling spectacle of the Muscat Festival. After a brief respite, the Festival returns at the end of January and, as our feature describes, offers visitors from around the world, as well as from Oman, an unbeatable opportunity to sample a range of music, theatre, dance, visual arts and cuisine that embody the richness and diversity of Omani culture. As the Sultanate of Oman’s national airline, we are naturally proud to highlight the country’s cultural wealth and natural beauty, as well as the achievements of its people. However, as an international carrier that flies to over 40 destinations, we are also delighted to shine the spotlight on some exciting locations further afield.

One such place is Kochi, one of the principal cities – and, together with Kozhikode and Thiruvananthapuram, one of three Oman Air destinations - in the southern Indian state of Kerala. This state is renowned for its landscapes, wildlife and spices, and is one of India’s most important centres for tourism. As our article shows, Kochi is, for many, the gateway to this beautiful state and, with its Arabian, British, Dutch, Portuguese and Chinese influences, a truly international and multi-cultured destination.Kerala is also known for its Ayurvedic treatments and worldwide interest in a range of traditional or alternative therapies has grown enormously over recent years. Our Scents and Sensibility feature examines how aromatherapy can provide an alternative way of addressing the stresses and strains of modern living. So why not relax, read on and then use our in-flight mobile phone or broadband services, or speak to our staff, to start making arrangements?In the meantime, thank you for choosing Oman Air and we look forward to welcoming you back soon.

Peter Hill Chief Executive Officer

Marhaba

ContentsFestival focusAre you all set for the Gulf ’s biggest party at the annual Muscat Festival?

Hatch backFrom ocean depths to the beaches of Oman, and back again - read about the incredible life journey of the sea turtles of Ras-al-Jinz.

8

20

Spice of lifeVisit the ancient trading town of Kochi in Kerala, southern India, a colourful city where the aroma of spices permeates the air.

12

Are you the problem?When is the right time to leave your job? Read on and find out.30

Scents and

sensibilityThe definitive, but not

all-inclusive, A to Z of aromatherapy.

26

ReviewsA selection of some fab reads and latest movies on circuit this month.

44

World ViewA selection of stunning or quirky photographs from Planet Earth.

Tourism and Entertainment Where to visit, how to find the best bargains and where to stay.

49

42Contents40 Sports

Book your place in front of the big

screen for these sporting dates!

Oman Air’s inflight magazine is issued by:

Corporate Communications & Media Department - Oman AirP.O. Box 58, Muscat International Airport, Postal Code 111, Sultanate of OmanTel: +968 24519616, Fax: +968 24510771E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.omanair.com

For advertising enquiries contact the publisher:

National Publishing & Advertising LLCP.O. Box 3112, P.C. 112, RuwiMuscat, Sultanate of OmanTel: +968 24793098 Fax: +968 24708445Email: [email protected] EditorCraig [email protected]

Media Sales DirectorAsish [email protected]

Media Sales ExecutiveRavan [email protected]

Designers Justin Das

Mohammed Iqbal

The publisher regrets that they cannot accept liability for errors or omissions contained in this publication, however caused. The opinions and views contained in this publication are not necessarily those of the publisher.

8 Festivals

January 27 - February 24Several million visitors are gearing up for one of the biggest and brightest festivals in the Gulf region, the Muscat Festival, a showcase of all things Omani and Arabic. It is so popular it even has its own Facebook page!There are some new additions this year to the programme which includes exhibitions of artisans at work, an arts and crafts bazaar, laser shows, fun fairs, evening concerts, lecture circuits, an Oman Fashion Week, an Oman Food Festival and two major sporting events: the second Tour of Oman cycle race (Feb 15-20) and the start of the Extreme Sailing Series™. The locations for the main festival activities will be Qurum Natural Park and Nassem Gardens. This is just one of the popular events organised each year by the Muscat Municipality, and is an exercise in coordination between public and private sector participants. It also serves to boost awareness about the Sultanate’s growing tourism sector. This year, the festival comes directly after the Sultanate’s celebrations marking the 40th Renaissance anniversary. The festival showcases Omani and neighbouring Arabic culture with poetry recitals, traditional dancing and craft displays. The event also attracts dance and acrobatic acts from other countries and includes fireworks and shopping stalls, mainly from the subcontinent and the Far East. Previous years’ festivals saw drama groups, singers and famous bands from the region. For more information, visit www.muscat-festival.com.

Muscat Festival

Holiday on IceWHERE: MunichWHEN: Late January to early FebruaryWHAT: Seasonal markets, glittering lights, mulled wine and roast goose, the land of lederhosen celebrates its annual ice-skating show at the Olympia Hall. Get ready for some highly skilled skating, artistic and progressive choreography, passionate music, stunning costumes and spectacular special effects. The event coincides with the annual Munich Carnival, a time when locals dress colourfully and the city rocks with numerous parades, floats, music, dancing and parties. Skate on over! (www.holidayonice.com)

Tea CeremonyWHERE: Hong KongWHEN: January 12 & 26 WHAT: Experience the bustling traditional energy of Shamshuipo and learn about the history and culture of old world China, before partaking in a traditional Chinese tea ceremony where you will learn about the near mystical qualities of the world’s favourite drink at the Heritage Tea House at the Shek Kip Mei Creative Arts Centre. Admission: HK$180 adults, HK$150 students. (www.cccd.hk)

Tate ArtWHERE: MuscatWHEN: Until January 25 WHAT: The first time ever in the Middle East, and celebrating the Sultunate’s 40th anniversary celebrations, this is a collection of masterpieces from the Tate’s historical British collection, The Art of Seeing Nature, prsented at the Sayyid Faisal bin Ali Museum. Paintings by six great artists reveal the development of painting the natural landscape. The exhibition is accompanied by a film and a bilingual publication.

Palace Tour: WHERE: London WHEN: January 2, 3,8, 9, 14, 16, 22, 23, 28, 30 WHAT:An exclusive evening tour of Buckingham Palace offers the visitor a very special insight into the history and use of the State Rooms, and the works of art on display. The tour lasts approximately two hours and takes place in the company of an expert guide and includes a copy of the official guidebook, a 20% discount in the Royal shop, and a glass of champagne served in the Bow Room. Book ahead as places are limited. (www.londondrum.com)

Let Oman Air fly you to these global events this January

10 event Horizon

12 international Destination

Spice The onetime burial place of famous Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama, and an ancient trading

centre, Kochi, in Kerala, southern India, is a colourful city where past

and present exist side by side

Kochi, in south-western India on the Malabar coast, stirs the senses. As with most cities in India, Kochi’s roots reach back far into the past. Recorded history reveals that after severe flooding of the river Periyar in 1340AD, which destroyed the trading city of Cranganore, the forces of nature carved out a new natural harbour at Kochi. The city quickly became the epicentre for a lucrative spice route, including cardamom, cloves and cinnamon, among other spices. Many different cultures based their trading operations in Kochi, including the Arabs and Chinese, then later the British, Portuguese and Italians. Each at one time governed the city, resulting in a cultural melting pot of architectural and culinary influences.

Each culture found something to remind them of home there, to the extent that the British called Kochi “Mini England”, the Portuguese called it “Mini Lisbon” and the Dutch called it “Homely Holland”.

Indeed, such was the prominence of Kochi that one explorer, the Italian Nicolas Conti, wrote that, “If China is the place to make your money, then Kochi is the place to spend it.”

So where can you spend your money in modern-day Kochi? From touring flea markets and taking boat trips on the backwaters, to visiting numerous sites of historical and cultural significance, there really is something for everyone in this charming town.

Bearing in mind that the whole region has been visited over the millenia by traders from countless countries, it makes sense that cuisine reflects a very diverse range of cultures. This is a land famous for its spice production and Kochi earned international fame because of the production and export of these precious spices.

If China is the place to make your money, then Kochi is

the place to spend it

Image sources: Tourism Authority of Kerala, Photolibrary

of life

InternatIonal DestInatIon 13

Today the city occupies an important place in the global spice market. It is worth taking a trip round the city to visit the various spice markets. You will quickly notice the pungent aromas of different spices as you wander through the streets of Kochi, and it is an oddly comforting feeling when you realise that these same smells permeated the nostrils of people who lived and worked here hundreds of years ago.

Out and aboutKick off your shoes and feel the sand between your toes in a stroll along the beach. Sunset is a magical time, and be sure to look out for the Chinese fishing nets and boats against a sunlit horizon. Many European-style bungalows have been built along the shoreline. After a brisk walk, you are bound to be hungry so be sure to visit one of the numerous stalls which sell mouth-watering traditional fish dishes. A stroll along the long tree-lined coastal pathway that lines the backwater is also a good way to pass a morning or afternoon.

Cherai Beach is ideal for swimming, and is situated at the north end of Vypeen island. The beach is lined by coconut groves and paddy fields. Vypeen is one of the numerous small islands which can be reached by boat. A boat ride through the backwaters is a great day out. Be sure to take in Bolghatty Palace on Bolghatty Island. The island also has a small golf course and superb views of the port and the bay.

Inspiring art and cultureA great way to pass a morning and an afternoon is to soak up some local history and culture. A good place to start is at the Mattancherry Palace, which was built by the Portuguese, and then converted by the Dutch in the 17th century. Many Rajas of Kochi held their coronations here. The palace has a fine collection of mural paintings depicting scenes from the Hindu epics Mahabharata and Ramayana. The palace is located in Mattancherry.

When you are done touring there, take a trip to the 19th-century Hill Palace in Tripunithura, 16km east of Kochi. It was built by the Raja of Kochi and indeed served as the seat of the Raja of the Kochi province. The palace was later converted into a museum housing an impressive collection of archaeological findings and art.

These same smells permeated the nostrils of people who lived and worked here

hundreds of years ago

14 InternatIonal DestInatIon

For a fun, educational and entertaining afternoon, it is worthwhile visiting Kalamassery, and spending some time browsing through the Museum of Kerala History, which has fun audio-visual exhibits depicting the history and culture of Kerala. Another beautiful museum which affords a glimpse into the grandeur of yesteryear is the Parikshith Thampuran Museum, which has a large collection of old coins, sculptures, oil paintings and murals.

Day tripsOnce you are done learning all about the history and culture, now it is time to take in the natural beauty of this exotic destination! Situated 48km north-east of Kochi, on the banks of the river Poorna, Kalady is the birthplace of Sri Adi Sankaracharya, the eighth-century Hindu philosopher. The shrine is a must-see for visitors.

Elephant Kodanad is 30km north-east of Kochi situated on the lower ranges of the Western Ghats on the banks of the river Periyar. The wildlife reserve is famous for the elephants and the largest elephant training centre is situated here. The reserve also features a mini zoo.

If you are keen to keep your children amused, then make sure you set aside some time for South India’s largest amusement park, situated just 14km from Kochi. Veega Land has many fun attractions, such as mini-castles, water parks, Ferris wheel, rides, slides, shows and fountains.

16 InternatIonal DestInatIon

BasicsHello : NamaskaramHow are you? : Sukham Alle?What is your name? : Thankalude pere enthannu?Yes : AtheNo : IllaOkay : SheriNo problem : Preshnam illaHow much? : Ettrah?Please : DayavayiWelcome : SwagathamThank you : NandhiExcuse me : ShamikkuGood morning : SuprabathamGoodbye : Poivaratte/Pinne kaanam

NumBers0 : Poojyam1 : Onnu2 : Randu3 : Moonu4 : Naaluh5 : Anjju

Learn Malayalam Country FactsOman Air flies daily between Muscat and Kochi.Visa requirements: Visitors from America, Canada, Britain, South Africa, New Zealand, Australia all require a valid passport and a visa. It is highly recommended that passports have at least six months validity remaining after your intended date of departure from your travel destination. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.

Passport and visa requirements are liable to change at short notice. Travellers are advised to check their entry requirements with their embassy or consulate.

Languages spoken: The main language spoken is Malayalam, although English and Tamil are also widely spoken.

Currency: One Indian Rupee is made up of 100 paise. Notes come in 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500 and 1000 Rupees.

6 : Aaruh

7 : Eezhuh

8 : Ettuh

9 : Onpathu

10 : Patthu

18 InternatIonal DestInatIon

AncientPathsThe atmosphere can be hypnotic, and the true wonder happens early in the morning when, atop a 100-foot high dune, the full moon slips into view and a lazy sun lumbers over the horizon to provide colours and hues no human hand could create. The sensory overload is matched by the wonder

of watching a giant green turtle emerge from the waters of the Gulf at the Ras-al-Jinz turtle reserve, to lay her eggs. The early signs were not promising. Too many visitors and a full moon created a disturbing combination to deter the giant green turtles from emerging from the waters of the Gulf.An endangered species through over-fishing and pollution, the cycle of life for this graceful creature of the deep is perilous.

A visitor to Oman, Danny Buckland, describes his experience of an endangered green turtle laying her eggs in the sand at Ras-al-Jinz, and tiny hatchlings

from another nest making their way to the sea

Their miniature flippers skittered as they struggled up slight ridges in the sand and

then somersaulted down

Image sources:Ahmed Alkindi Gassan Ahmed Al JamaliiStockphoto

And, here on a beach in Oman, at the very eastern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, it is a Discovery Channel moment as a female turtle lumbers across the sands to lay a clutch of around 120 eggs.

On the beaches of Ras-al-Jinz, the Omani government’s environment ministry is balancing protection for the turtles with the need for greater awareness of their plight. Their policy allows small groups to be guided to the beaches, which are the hatching grounds for five species of at-risk turtles.The process for the green turtle is laborious and fraught with danger. The pirouetting dynamism of a seaborne life disappears as they become slow-moving targets on land.

20 It’s Oman

Females return to their birthplace after almost 37 years to lay their first set of eggs. Only two of the hatchlings will live to maturity and make that same journey. The mother invests massive amounts of energy to lay her eggs – a two hour labour of love that brings her to the brink of exhaustion – only to become the ultimate absent parent by not taking a backward glance after covering the eggs and vanishing off into the deep waters on an astonishing migratory route that will cover more than 2 000km miles and bring her back to the same beach three years later.Some people will have seen this spectacle on television, but nothing can compare to a front row seat. Low-level torches gave a dull glow to reveal a turtle that had dug a large hollow and was lying at an angle over a deeper cylindrical chamber where her glistening white eggs, the size of golf balls, were dropping.In 30 minutes the last egg would be in place and she would engage in the primeval choreography of covering the hole by flicking sand back with her massive front flippers and smoothing the surface with her rear legs before edging forward. The flashlight occasionally picked out the brightness of her jet-black eyes, full of intent. Periodic gasps revealed the huge effort needed to perform on land. This is a raw, natural event. Her DNA had propelled her up the beach and locked her into a Herculean effort to create life and then, after the selfless act, she slithered back into the sea, having nothing to do with the hatchlings, which would attempt to follow her route some 55 days later.Further down the beach, three tiny sand-flecked turtles from a different and earlier nest site – smaller than a handprint – had emerged from their nest to head down to the sea. It was a treacherous 100m dash with jackals and rodents patrolling nearby.

22 It’s oman

24 It’s oman

Their miniature flippers skittered as they struggled up ridges in the sand and somersaulted down, landing on their back with frantic flaying. Small and soft-shelled they were easy pickings for a predator.The trio had probably the safest run to the sea because of the group’s presence, but they didn’t know that and every fibre of their existence was wound up to reach the breakers. They scaled tyre tracks and ruts and careered down the slopes to the sea. All three made it; whether they would return was in nature’s hands.

The turtle reserve at Ras-al-Jinz is just one of the growing array of eco-tourism opportunities on offer in Oman, the Middle East sultanate. The range is impressive, from pristine beaches to towering mountain ranges, from deserts to wadis – pools of water in rock formations – where Omanis gather to swim, dance, sing and fire up barbecues.Visitors can trek and climb through the spectacular ranges, enjoy nature reserves and shop and bargain through traditional souks, which have stunning displays of goods.The natural friendly nature of the people enhances every moment in this experience-rich land, which balances ancient and modern, from the traditional crafts and mosques to luxury hotels.

The definitive, but not all-inclusive, A to Z of aromatherapyScents andsensibilityAromatherapy: the use of natural oils extracted from plant parts to enhance psychological and physical well-being. When you inhale the oil molecules, messages are sent to the limbic system in your brain, the part that deals with memory and emotions. This can affect your heart rate, stress level, blood pressure, breathing, memory, digestion and immune system. Aromatherapy should be seen as complimentary therapy, and one that does not necessarily replace conventional medicine.

(Image sources: Photolibrary; iStockphoto)

26 HealtH & Beauty

Bergamot is used to treat stress, depression, anxiety, anorexia, and a number of skin infections including eczema. It is used to stimulate the liver, digestive system and spleen.Citronella has refreshing, grassy tones. It combines with bergamot and cedar wood for antiseptic, analgesic and stimulatory properties. (Place five drops of essential oil into a bowl of hot water. Breathe the steam for 15 minutes to clear your sinuses. Alternatively, mix 15 drops of your favourite oil with half a cup of water for a refreshing spray, or put five drops on a scarf or on your pillowcase.)Eucalyptus aids respiratory problems by stimulating deep breathing. It is recommended for muscle aches.Frankincense has been used for millennia all over the world both as aroma and as a medicinal remedy for lung complaints, ulcers, acne, boils, and hard-to-heal wounds. Geranium relieves nervous tension, cramps and stress. Used in bathwater, it also counteracts both oily and dry skin.Hyssop which combines well with fennel, lavender and tangerine, has a warm, sweet aroma and is effective in combatting asthma, bronchitis, stress, cramps and water retention. Incense is the art of blending resins, herbs and oils for burning. The aromas have been used for thousands of years to stimulate and sooth, to heal and calm, to enhance meditation, to uplift and energise.Jasmine has powerful healing properties that help with a range of ailments, from depression to childbirth. It is known most for its relaxing properties. It is effective in dealing with respiratory problems and reducing tension.Lavender one of the most popular essential oils, smells lovely and in addition to stress-relieving properties, it helps against colds and headaches.Add a few drops to your pillow for a good night’s sleep.Marjoram is known for its wonderful calming properties. If you have a hyperactive child, try

adding a few drops of marjoram oil to their bathwater. Also, blend with massage oil to alleviate headaches and tension.Neroli has a refreshing, floral scent and can be used as a relaxant. It combines well with camomile and sandalwood for use against depression, anxiety, headaches and insomnia. Add a few drops to your bathwater. Neroli has anti-spasmodic properties and should not be used by pregnant women.Orange is both refreshing and relaxing, and its citrus tones combine well with frankincense, lavender and rosemary for use against insomnia, digestive problems, respiratory conditions and muscle aches.Patchouli has been long used for its mood-lifting properties. Add a few drops to your bath to alleviate depression and anxiety. Blend with massage lotion to create a skin care agent. Rosemary oil is a good mood booster. Add a few drops of oil to your humidifier or bath water for a natural lift and memory booster. Blend the oil with massage lotions to ease aching muscles and arthritis, or add to your shampoo to stimulate hair growth. Avoid if you have been diagnosed with epilepsy, high blood pressure or if pregnant. Sandalwood is famous for its woody fragrance. It has numerous aromatherapy benefits and can be blended with massage lotions, used as incense and even gargled in a diluted solution. The oil relieves congested lungs and can ease chest pain. Tea Tree is the one essential oil you should always have in your home. It is known to boost the immune system and fight infections. Add a few drops to your bathwater or blend with a lotion. It assists in healing skin complaints, cuts, burns, respiratory conditions, muscle aches, athlete’s foot and dandruff. If you have been exposed to a lot of x-rays recently, a super balm for your skin and general health is melaleuca alternifolia, better known as Tea Tree oil. Add a few drops to your bathwater. Vetiver has heavy, woody and earthy tones, and the oil combines well with geranium and lavender. The oil has various antibacterial and antiseptic properties, and can be used to treat aches associated with arthritis. Ylang-Ylang is a well-known and very recognisable essential oil. Its strong, sweet aroma is effective against stress. Add a few drops to a vaporiser, blend with a lotion or add a few drops to your bath water, especially if you are looking from some romance! The oil is used to soothe headaches and nausea, stimulate hair growth and reduce high blood pressure.Zzzz are what you will be getting a good night of, once you start applying the benefits of aromatherapy to your daily life!

28 HealtH & Beauty

Should I stay or should I go? It’s one of those tough life decisions that might well keep you up at night endlessly playing through the pros and cons of a possible career change.

30 BusIness

Are you the problem?

Let’s say you work a 45-hour week, and you have four weeks leave each year. That’s 2 160 hours a year you will spend in the office, or at work. Say you work for 50 years. That’s 108 000 hours, or about a fifth of your whole life. Don’t you think you owe it yourself to be doing something you find stimulating and rewarding?What’s more, with the new year upon us, you might be one of millions of employees out there who want a new lease on their career life. Hang in there. “Keep interested in your own career, however humble. It is a real possession in the changing fortunes of time.” These lines come from a 1920s poem, Desiderata, and they are more apt now than ever. In a time of global financial recession, should you really be thinking about quitting your job?

(Image sources: Photolibrary; iStockphoto)

In any time of financial recession, as the world has experienced in the last two years, many staff members are less likely to want to resign. A recent employment survey revealed that more than half of European employees believe that it is more difficult to find a job now than five years ago. Many employees are held back by “golden handcuffs,” meaning they have numerous valuable perks, such as a competitive salary, company shares and pensions, and all

this makes it less tempting, or impossible, to leave the job. Other benefits also add to the belief they cannot afford to quit their job. Faced with a mortgage, other financial commitments, and people who depend on

them, an employee shackled with golden handcuffs may fear leaving their job will lead to financial loss. Of course, if you are close to retirement, it may be better to stick it out so you can collect your pension. However, for many people a new job often goes hand in hand with a higher salary, which could make up for lost benefits. And even if a new job means taking a step back financially, it may be worth it. Given the choice, it is a given that your loved ones would probably prefer to have more time with you, and see you less stressed, even if it

means cutting back in some areas in your lifestyle. However, before you march into

your boss’s office and announce, “I quit,” there may be other options.

If you enjoyed your job at one time, but have become dissatisfied

with it lately, you may be able to boost your job satisfaction

without leaving your current employer.

For example, one reason people decide to change jobs is because they are bored at work. But this can be a

direct consequence of fulfilling your job

description. When you first started your job, you probably

found your work challenging and

interesting.

BusIness 31

However, the more experienced you became in your position, you might have realised that the only way forward was to become an expert. If you managed to fulfil this too, then in all likelihood the challenge was gone.Instead of quitting, see if you can take on new challenges within your current job description. Most employers realise it is expensive to replace good employees, and will do what they can to keep them. Talking with your boss about why you are dissatisfied may lead to a solution. You may be able to move to a new position in your organisation, or take on new responsibilities in your present position.If the problem isn’t a lack of challenge, but exactly the opposite (too much stress and too little personal time) then how about a completely different type of career change - a drop in pay scale! Sound insane? Well, if you loved your previous position, chances are you may be able to cut back on your stress levels and go back to the hours you used to cope with.If the problem is not really your job, but your co-workers, it may well be time for some serious introspection. Look back on previous jobs. Is this a common pattern? If you have had clashes with your boss or

co-workers in previous jobs, or every other job you have ever had, then sorry to say but chances are you will

eventually experience the same problems no matter where you work.

Office politics or personality differences exist in virtually all organisations. It may be easier to learn more effective ways of dealing with these issues, rather than trying to find a workplace where they don’t exist. Furthermore, most employers prefer candidates with a stable job history, so changing jobs too often can affect your future career prospects.If compensation is the main issue, consider asking for a raise or additional benefits. It’s a good idea to research salaries for similar positions in your industry, so you have

some concrete data that you can show to your boss.

Even more important is quantifying the value you

bring to your employer (for example, showing

how much revenue you have brought in or how much you have saved the company). If you are not able to find a solution with your current employer, then it

may be time for a change.

32 BusIness

Layered chicIt’s Cleopatra chic this season, with the comfort and casual-smart style of oversized baggy knitwear. Chunky knits with cable and fringe detail are teamed with jersey mini dresses. Layer cottons, leather, knits and simple jersey pieces. Neutrals and warm shades dominate the colour palette. Animal-inspired prints lend an exotic feeling. Embellishments are seen throughout the collection adorned over jump-suits and dresses with studded waistlines, enhancing your silhouette.www.goodresults.co.uk

Jean therapyNot may people know this, but jeans get their names from 17th-century Genoese sailors, called “genes”, so this particular fashion item has been sailing steady for a good 400 years. Loose and comfy, low-slung, angular, flared and form-hugging, the great thing about jeans is, there’s a pair for you no matter your body size and shape. Casual or semi-smart, it’s a pretty safe bet to say the household jeans will never fade from the public eye. www.ilovejeans.com

34 FasHIOn & trends

Pearl ardourDive into a range of baroque pearls set in necklaces, bracelets and earrings this month. Perfect for brides, bridesmaids and also a classy accessory for anyone wanting that timeless elegance of nature. The jewellery designs incorporate style, glamour and originality with classic but contemporary twists and reflects the individuality of the wearer.www.byelise.com

36 FasHIon & trenDs

SuitableWearing a bespoke suit means guaranteeing a perfect fit and enjoying the look and feel of the finest fabrics in the world. From business luncheons and black tie dinner parties to less formal occasions when you still want to make a statement, the suit has long been the epitome of men’s elegance and sartorial fashion.www.kingandallen.co.uk

Smarty pantsThe smartest and most luxurious pair of jeans to date. The jeans are made in Italy using organic denim and recycled materials including fabric from a UK silk tie manufacturer. Both slick and stylish with plenty of room to move, and available in organic indigo or black denim, these tuxedo-style jeans are true to their name. They have every traditional tuxedo detail, including a tailored waistband, front pleats, angled front pockets and a single black satin braid covering the outer leg seams, all the way to the hem.www.shop.trouserslondon.co.uk

Man-bagsUniquely soft. Exceptionally beautiful. Perfectly worked. The bags and accessories in this new line combine soft, high-quality leather from New Zealand, with Italian

design and outstanding craftsmanship. Every article is a dream to touch, portable luxury for true aesthetes and connoisseurs. Fascinatingly supple, light, with natural

grains and modern, unpretentious design with superbly worked seams and minimalistic design. Each article is

also highly functional and has elements which are both discreet and extravagant. Casual shoulder-straps, formats for every occasion and practical

front bags complete the line’s classical city style. www.rivoligroup.com

38 FasHIon & trenDs

Under the boardwalkA surfer in Hawaii trails his fingers in the back wall of the “tube”, the hollow space created when a wave breaks and pours down a sandbank or reef bottom. The surfer can be completely surrounded by water for several seconds. (Photo: Sean Davey/Photolibrary.com)

Elemental physics As molten lava enters the sea off the coast of Hawaii, water boils violently and steam rises from the interaction. Quenched lava cools and fragments and gets rafted away while still smoking. (Photo: Stephen & Donna O’Meara/Photolibrary.com)

Simian synapsesA Verreaux’s Sifaka lemur seems to be pondering life, the universe and everything, including the cameraman on a tree branch, in this amazingly human posture. (Photo: J&C Sohns/Photolibrary.com)

Atlas shruggedA person appears to be holding up the moon. The silhouetted figure is part of a series of photographs taken by French cameraman Laurent Laveder, who says this image could represent wonder at the universe, as well as myths such as the Man in the Moon. (Photo: Laurent Laveder/Photolibrary.com)

Cat-a-tonicSeemingly bored with life, two young male lions relax in Kruger National Park in South Africa, one of the country’s largest game reserves. Young males are usually forced out of the pride when they reach maturity, and left to fend for themselves in new bachelor prides. (Photo: Cameron Spencer/Getty Images)

Murmurs of mermaidsTwo Florida manatees (Trichechus manatus latirostris), at Three Sisters Spring in Crystal River, Florida. The highly social and intelligent, but endangered Florida manatee, which is a subspecies of the West Indian manatee, is thought to be the creature behind the legends of mermaids. (Photo: Top Photo Corporation/Photolibrary.com)

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CyclingLe Tour de Langkawi, Malaysia, January 23 - February 1The 16th edition of Asia’s prestigious cycling tour where top cyclists cross the spectacular 1315.4km terrain from Kota Bharu to Kuala Lumpur. The endurance event is modelled on the Tour de France. Two gruelling back-to-back climbs, the Cameron Highlands and the iconic Genting Highlands, see riders vying for the coveted yellow jersey.

TennisHong Kong Classic, January 5-8Some of the brightest stars in tennis descend upon Hong Kong for the 2011 tournament. Tennis legend “bad boy” John McEnroe will make his first appearance at this premier event and join Venus Williams on Team America. World No.1 Caroline Wozniacki and Swedish former Wimbledon champ Stefan Edberg will be on Team Europe. All action is at the Victoria Park Tennis Stadium, Causeway Bay.

SoccerJanuary 7–29The 2011 Cup finals will see teams from 16 Asian nations compete. Iraq are the current champions in the event. The winning team becomes the champion of Asia and automatically qualifies for the FIFA Confederations Cup. Australian joined the Asian confederation in 2007.

GolfVolvo European Tour Bahrain, January 27-30The inaugural event of the new European tour, Volvo Golf Champions will take place at the Colin Montgomerie Course Royal Golf Club. All the golfers need to have won a tournament on the European Tour. A field of world-class golfers, including victorious 2010 European Ryder Cup captain Colin Montgomerie, is expected. Leading amateurs from around the world will also have the opportunity to play on one day of the tournament. The prize money is US$2.3 million.

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I Shall Wear MidnightURBAN FANTASY

BY TERRY PRATCHETT

The master of satirical fantasy is back with fourth Tiffany

Aching novel in the Discworld series. As fans have come

to expect, nay demand, this is, like all Pratchett’s work,

witty and philosophical, well-received by both young

and adult readers alike. This book, however, is written

for a slightly more adult audience, and the plot is prone

to eldritch turns, with Pratchett’s darkest villain to date,

who would turn the world against witches. The ferocious,

incorrigible Nac Mac Feegle are back, ready to lend a

helping hand, or boot, even when it isn’t asked for. Not to

be read in public places - the story will have you chuckling

out loud, making people wonder if you are slightly odd!

Bearing in mind Pratchett is suffering from a rare form of

Alzheimer’s, fans will be praying this is not his last novel.

Safe HavenA NOVEL

BY NICHOLAS SPARKS

A mysterious woman, Katie, arrives out of the blue in

the outback town of Southport in North Carolina. She

keeps to herself, sparking off gossip among locals as to her

reasons for coming to town. Despite her best intentions,

Katie is drawn into two reluctant relationships, one with

Alex, a widowed store owner with a kind heart and two

young children, and another with her neighbour, Jo. We

see glimpses into her haunting past, that will set her on a

journey that will take her across the continent. She has a

decision to make. Can she settle down and find love or will

she end up as a nomad in a cruel world?

Cutting for StoneA NOVEL

BY ABRAHAM VERGHESE

Enter the world of twin brothers Marion and Shiva

Stone, born after a secret liaison between a beautiful

Indian nun and a bold British surgeon. Orphaned by

their mother’s death and their father’s disappearance,

bound together by a preternatural connection and a

shared fascination with medicine, the twins come of

age as Ethiopia hovers on the brink of revolution. An

unforgettable tale of love, betrayal, medicine and miracles,

and the bond between two brothers.

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BooksThe Green HornetDirector: Michel GondryStarring: Seth Rogen, Jay Chou, Cameron Diaz, Christoph Waltz, Edward James Olmos, David Harbour, Tom WilkinsonStudio: Columbia Pictures (Sony)Releasing: January 14, 2011 (3D/2D theatres and IMAX 3D)Britt Reid (Rogen) is the layabout son of LA’s most prominent media magnate. He inherits his father’s fortune when he dies, and, in the style of Batman, joins Kato (Chou), a creative employee, in an effort to do something meaningful with his life - fighting crime. But the only way they can do this is by becoming vigilantes. Britt becomes the Green Hornet and Kato builds the ultimate in advanced retro weaponry, Black Beauty, an indestructible car. Rolling in a mobile fortress on wheels, striking the bad guys with Kato’s clever gadgets and with the help of Britt’s new secretary, Lenore Case (Diaz), they begin hunting down the man who controls LA’s crime underworld.

Sinbad: Fifth VoyageDirector: David WinningStarring: Patrick Stewart, Shahin Sean SolimonStudio: Giant Flick FilmsReleasing: January 1, 2011

When the Sultan’s first born is taken by an evil sorcerer, the hero and adventurer-cum-master sailor Sinbad is tasked with crossing dangerous seas and travelling to a desert of magic creatures to save her. Filmed on a low budget with a definite homage to special effects legend Ray Harryhausen (Clash of the Titans), the movie finds our hero bored with the peaceful life and eager to recapture past glories. Does he have what it takes? No doubt!

From Prada to NadaDirector: Angel GraciaStarring: Wilmer Valderrama, Camilla Belle, Alexa Vega, Nick D’Agosto, Adriana Barraza, Kuno BeckerStudio: Pantelion FilmsReleasing: January 28, 2011No, not the sequel to the Devil Wears Prada! This is a contemporary Latina version of Jane Austen’s classic novel Sense and Sensibility, but with a whimsical spin on the original. The movie follows two spoilt sisters when they are left penniless after the sudden death of their father. Forced to move in with their estranged aunt in East Los Angeles, this is a fish-out-of-water story where the girls ultimately find romance, as well as a love for their culture.

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Lessons for life An expert in time management was speaking to a group of business students. He pulled out a large jar and set it on the table in front of him. He also produced some rocks and carefully placed them into the jar. When the jar was full, he asked, “Is this jar full?” Everyone in the class replied, “Yes.” The expert then added some gravel and shook the jar causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the spaces between the rocks. He asked again, “Is the jar full?” “Probably not,” one of them answered. He reached under the table and brought out a bucket of sand. As he added that, the sand filled all the spaces left. Then he grabbed a pitcher of water and poured that in until the jar was filled to the brim. What is the point of this illustration? If you don’t put the big rocks in first, you’ll never get them in at all. What are the ‘big rocks’ in your life? Time with loved ones, your faith, your education, your dreams, a worthy cause, teaching others? Remember to put these BIG ROCKS in first or you’ll never get them in at all.

9 things to say if you are caught sleeping at your desk• They told me at the blood bank that this might

happen.

• This is just a 15-minute power nap like they raved about in the last time-management course you sent me to.

• I was meditating on the mission statement and envisioning a new paradigm.

• This is one of the seven habits of highly effective people.

• I was doing a highly specific yoga exercise to relieve work-related stress.

• Why did you interrupt me? I had almost figured out the solution to our biggest problem.

• The coffee machine is broken.

• Ah, the unique and unpredictable circadian rhythms of the workaholic.

• I wasn’t sleeping. I was trying to pick up a contact lens without my hands.

Occasionally, airline flight attendants make an effort to make the “in-flight safety lecture” a bit more entertaining. Here are some real examples that have been heard or reported:• “There may be 50 ways to leave your lover, but there are only six ways

out of this airplane”• “As you exit the plane, please make sure to gather all of your

belongings. Anything left behind will be distributed evenly among the flight attendants. Please do not leave children or spouses.”

• “Last one off the plane must clean it.”• And from the pilot during his welcome message: “We are pleased to

have some of the best flight attendants in the industry. Unfortunately none of them are on this flight!”

• An airline pilot had had a heavy landing. As the first officer stood at the doorway bidding farewell to the passengers, an old lady approached him and said, “Sonny, did we land or were we shot down?”

Time Out

Rekindle the wordThe electronic book, Kindle, now comes in a 21% smaller and 15% lighter package with a retractable reading light allowing you to read what you want, when you want, and without glare. But that’s not all. The new model has double the storage, letting you download upto 3500 books, and a new font system improves the crispness of the text. Keep the wireless mode off and your new Kindle has a month of battery life, and 10 days with wireless mode on. Last but not least, page turning is upto 20% faster with a new controller mechanism.

Worlds apartInto the fiercely competitive world of cellphone gadgetry comes the slim, pocket-sized Samsung Galaxy S, one of the most advanced phones produced to date by Samsung. It is a great-looking phone, with a four-inch display that loses none of its legibility even in broad daylight. The screen uses a capacity touch screen, meaning that the phone responds to the lightest of touches. The phone processor is one of the fastest on the market, making response times super fast. You can personalise your home screen with a range of widgets and the Galaxy S boasts all the connectivity you need - GPRS, 3G, Bluetooth, EDGE and DLNA.

Secret spyDo you want the ultimate in palm-sized, high tech video surveillance? Have a look at the Spynet Secret Mission Video watch. The watch offers record and playback video, audio and photos. It records up to 20 minutes of video and four hours of audio as well as upto 2 000 pics. The full color 1.4 inch screen allows you to watch recorded videos and live playback, while onboard memory stores your files.

Range finderFor the discerning golfer who needs to know the exact distance to the green, or for anyone interested in distances, the Bushnell Laser Rangefinder is the perfect gift. The small, compact device measures upto 913m, within one-metre accuracy.

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Al ShokotMention this strategy game to any old person in Oman, and you are likely to see a film of nostalgia cross their eyes as they remember childhood days spent playing Al Shokot on a beach. It is a two-player game and is played by drawing two straight lines inside a square in the sand. The girl plays with three shells and the boy plays with three wooden sticks. The object is to make a straight line of three shells or sticks in a row, much like the Western game of noughts and crosses!

Lu LuSimilar to the western game of marbles, Lu Lu is one of the most popular children’s games in the Sultanate, requiring both strategy and hand-to-eye coordination. The object is to make sure the teela, or the small coloured glass ball, bounces off as many of your opponent’s balls as possible and lands up in a hole in the ground.

Al HawaleesAl Hawalees, or Um al Saba’ as it is called in some rural areas, is a game of logic and maths. 28 holes are dug in the ground, and are divided into four lines of seven holes each. Each hole contains one stone. The object is to move one’s stones and get all your own stones into your opponent’s holes. No one is really sure how old this game actually is, but it dates back a long, long time and is close to the heart of many rural people in the Sultanate. One region where Al Hawalees is popular is Al Batinah.

MuseumsTo make your cultural journey complete, a visit to at least one of the dozen museums in Oman is recommended. The Natural History Museum features Oman’s flora and fauna, including some of the indigenous species. To get a glimpse of Oman’s military history, visit the Armed Forces Museum. The National Museum showcases a rare collection of the history of the ruling dynasty. The archaeological lineage of the country can be found in the Omani Museum. There is an exclusive museum for children, the Children’s Museum, that is educative as well as entertaining. Bait Al Zubair and Bait Al Baranda are examples of how Oman’s history has been captured in a capsule for those who are not familiar with it. For a complete listing of Oman’s various museums, please refer to the local dailies.

Hotels Oman has a wide variety of staying options

catering to any and all types of visitors. From plush five-star beach-facing resorts and spas for

the more upmarket visitors, to the four-star, three-star, hotel apartments, camps, guest houses, and

youth hostels, everyone’s wallet is catered for. Desert and mountain camps are particularly

interesting experiences if you have not had the opportunity to enjoy them before. While in

Muscat, you will be spoilt for choices, and when you head towards the interior you will experience true rustic charm and old-world elegance. Either

way, you will get to experience the essence of true Omani hospitality wherever you stay.

ShoppingWhen it comes to shopping, Oman is full of choices both traditional and modern. If you are looking for some of the world’s best brands, you could head to the nearest mega-malls, shopping complexes or hypermarkets. You can find these outlets all across the capital city, as well as in the larger cities like Nizwa, Sohar, Sur and Salalah. If traditional shopping is your interest, then you must visit the Muttrah Souq beside the Muttrah Corniche area. There are also some very old and famous souqs in Nizwa, Sinaw, Ibra and Salalah. For tourists, these souqs are a paradise for souvenir hunting! Frankincense, perfumes, spices, dates and antiques jostle for space with electronic products, fashion accessories and toys. For a complete Oman experience, have a go at both the old and the new!

Museum of Omani Heritage

Grand Hyatt Muscat Rustaq Souq

tOurIsm & entertaInment 4948 culture & HerItage

Some Omani games have been passed down from generation to generation. Some depend on physical strength and speed, others on insight and brains

The games we played

Omanat a glance

Traveltips

The Sultanate of Oman is the third largest country located in the southeast coast of the Arabian peninsula. The Sultanate is bordered by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the west, the United Arab Emirates in the northeast, the Republic of Yemen in the southwest, the Strait of Hormuz in the north and the Arabian Sea in the east.

Oman has a land area of approximately 3 09 500km2 and a 3 165km long coastline extending from the Strait of Hormuz in the north, to the borders of the Republic of Yemen in the south.

Oman’s coast spans the three seas : the Arabian Gulf, the Sea of Oman and the Arabian Sea. A number of islands also are part of Oman including the famous islands of Masirah and Halaniyat (Kuria Muria). The country’s northern most part, the Musandam peninsula is Oman’s only coast on the Arabian Gulf and it is located across the strategic Strait of Hormuz.

Fact SheetArea : 3 09 500km2.Population (2005) : 2 509 000 including 666 000 expatriates.Language : Arabic (official), English (widely spoken), German & French (most hotel staff ).Capital : Muscat.Local Time : GMT +4.Currency : Omani Rial, which equates to US$ 2.58.Shopping Hours : 09:00 - 13:00 then 16:30 - 24:00

Currency The local currency is the Omani Rial (referred to as RO or OR or OMR). It is further divided into 1000 Baizas. Currency denominations are available in 50, 20, 10, 5 and 1 Rial and 500 and 100 Baiza notes. Coins are available in 50, 25, 10 and 5 Baizas.

ReligionIslam is the official religion of the Sultanate of Oman.

Whenever you travel overseas, it is often useful to understand the local laws and customs in the destination country, as they can often be very different to your own. To avoid any mix up or confusion with local laws and customs we have provided some travellers tips to assist you in having an enjoyable visit to the Sultanate.Please be advised that the information contained on this page is not fully comprehensive and may be liable to change without prior warning. Consult a travel expert or your local embassy prior to departing on your journey.Oman’s laws are based on Sharia law, also known as the Islamic Law. • In Oman, it is illegal not to have some form of

official ID on you at any given time. Therefore, it is recommended that you carry either your passport, or a photocopy of, or some other valid identification card. Other forms of ID such as overseas driver’s license or overseas ID cards will not be accepted.

• Visitors holding valid UK, Australian, and American and certain other nation’s driving licenses (check with the embassy if your country’s license is valid) can currently obtain an Omani license without taking a driving test.

• Vehicles are driven on the right side of the road.• Heavy rainfall can cause sudden and severe flooding to dry riverbeds,

which may pass over a road. You are advised to take full precautions when driving during rains.

• Oman is a Muslim country. You should respect local traditions, customs, laws and religion at all times and be aware of your actions to ensure that they do not offend other cultures or religious beliefs, especially during the holy month of Ramadan, or if you intend to visit religious areas.

Basic Arabic PhrasesYes : naäam No : laa Please : arjook Thank you : shukran You’re welcome : äafwan Excuse me : lao samaht I am sorry : ana aasif Good morning : sabaah al khayrGood evening : masaa’ al khayrGood night : tusbih äalaa khayr

Image source: iStockphotoImage source: Ahmed Shukaili

50 get FamIlIar Get FamIlIar 51

Oman Air was recently announced as the winner of the Technology Implementation of the Year category at the fourth prestigious annual Aviation Business Awards 2010.

H.E. Sheikh Said bin Ali bin Nafal Al Mazhali, Undersecretary of the Ministry of Transport and Communications for Civil Aviation Affairs, and Oman Air board member, drew the names of the two grand prize winners of Oman Air’s 40th National Day Sindbad Promotion in a special ceremony held at the airline’s new check-in counters at Muscat International Airport.

The winners, Basheer Saydarakath from India, and Peter Gregory from the UK, were each granted 40 000 miles as part of the airline’s five-week long promotion in which a total of seven lucky frequent flyer members received 100 000 miles collectively.

Skyhigh wi-fi award

Sindbad success

The five runner-up winners of 4 000 miles are: Hamed Al Kharusi, Elizabeth McEvoy, Asok Kolangarath, Issam Al Shanfari and Sivasamy Ayyappan.

The award recognised Oman Air’s pioneering introduction of inflight mobile phones and wi-fi connectivity, which utilises the Airbus ALNA V2 system and Honeywell’s SwiftBroadband (SBB) solution, via OnAir and Inmarsat.

The award was accepted by Oman Air’s Chief Officer, Management Affairs, Abdulaziz Al Raisi, at a spectacular ceremony held at the Emirates Palace in Abu Dhabi, attracting many international leaders of the aerospace industry, alongside a host of other VIPs.

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Oman Air Ad

Benvenuto MalpensaOman Air has started a new service from Muscat to Milan, Italy’s world-renowned capital of culture, fashion and design. Milan will be the 41st destination to benefit from Oman Air’s world-class hospitality, and the new route is the ninth to be unveiled this year.

The launch is being celebrated with a cake-cutting ceremony at Milan’s Malpensa Airport, which will be attended by high-ranking airport officials and senior representatives of Oman Air.

The airline is offering four flights a week aboard its internationally-acclaimed Airbus A330 aircraft, which offer comfort and luxury in every class. Each business class seat has direct aisle access and converts into an extra long, fully lie-flat bed. Economy class seats offer surprising amounts of leg and elbow room, together with adjustable head and leg rests and large touchscreen monitors on the backs of the seats.

State-of-the-art in-flight entertainment, including live satellite TV, and the world’s first inflight mobile phone and wi-fi connectivity package, are also available throughout the aircraft.

In line with its strategy to harness national talent, Oman Air has announced its renewed commitment to support Oman’s international motor racing sensation, Ahmad Al Harthy, for the 2011 season. One of the very few racing

drivers of international standing to emerge from Oman and the Gulf region, Al Harthy has recently ranked fourth with five podium finishes in the United Kingdom’s pinnacle motor racing event, the Porsche Carerra Cup GB Championship in the Pro-AM 1 Class, and he also participated in the iconic Le Mans racing circuit in France.

2011: Racing ahead

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