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ODN
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Astra Communication Service Co., Ltd.Tel : +66(0)2617-3983Fax : +66(0)2617-3986
FTTx Technology and Solutions
ODN
Optical Distribution Network
TOT Fiber 2U
FTTx Account 3542J3888 OFC OFC.+ Media Convertor Active
Wi-Net Active
Outdoor MSAN Passive
Indoor OLT, Centralize ODN Passive
Indoor OLT, Distribution ODN Passive
Active Architecture
MSANMedia
Converter
Uplink
MediaConverter
Broadband Router
Customer
OFC
3542J3888
MSAN
FDF
WirelessBase Station
WirelessCPE
Broadband Router
Customer5.8 GHz
3542J3888
Central Office
Indoor Type
Internet
OLT
Router
Cabinet
ODN
Passive
3542J3888 Feeder
Passive Architecture
Outdoor Type
Internet
Router
Central Office
MSAN
Up Link
ODN
ActiveEquipment 3542J3888
ODN ODN ODN
TOT Fiber 2U
ODN Significance
OLT3%
ONT6%
Fiber11%
ODN Components
10%ODN
Engineer70%
Product Deliver
Product install & Test
Planning &Design
TimeODN Engineering
ODN Takes the largest part of investment ODN takes the longest time in construction
FDF Local Point
splitter
Distribution Point Access Point
OLT
ODN
ONT
ODN provides the optical transmission means from OLT towards the users. It utilizes passive optical components.
OLT/ONT34%
ODN Components
33%
ODN Engineering
33%
Europe region China region
Optical Distribution Network
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. ODN
Optical Distribution Network()
6. ODN
7. ODN
8. ODN
9. ODN
10. OFCCC ODP/SDP
ODN , , , , .1-4 .1-5
1.
FTTx Fixed Broadband
2.
ODN
2.1 TOR 2.2 .
3.
ODN Access Network FDF FTTx
4.
SDP Core 1 Core Splitter
ODP Core 1 Core Splitter
Splitter OFCCC Connector (Feeder Cable),
Optical Splitter (Distribution Cable)Splitter
5. ODN
2 5.1 Optical Centralized Network
Splitter 1
1
1
5. ODN()
5.2 Optical Distribution Network Cascade Splitter 2 Splitter 2
1
1
2
2
6. ODN
. ODN1. Specification No.OES-002-043-01 Outdoor Fiber Cross
Connecting Cabinet (OFCCC for FTTx) Issued 2013 2. Specification No.OES-004-036-01 Single Mode Fiber
Patch Cord and Pigtail (SC/APC,LC/APC) Issued September2006 Optical Connector SC/APC Type
7. ODN
1. Optical Line Terminal(OLT)Class B+ Power Budget
28 dB 2. Safety Margin FDF ODP/SDP
3 dB3. Differential Optical Path Loss
15 dB
7. ODN()
4. Optical Connector Loss 0.4 dB/Point5. Splice Loss 0.05 dB/Point 6. Optical Fiber Loss () G. 652D 1310 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.35 dB/km 1490 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.24 dB/km 1550 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.21 dB/km
7. ODN()
7. Optical Fiber Loss () G.657A 1310 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.38 dB/km 1490 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.30 dB/km 1550 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.28 dB/km8. Optical Return Loss (ORL) ODN 32 dB 9. Connector Return Loss
SC/APC 60 dB SC/UPC 55 dB
Optical spitting Ratio Insertion Loss (dB)1:2 4.0
1:4 7.2
1:8 10.5
1:16 13.8
1:32 17.0
1:64 20.5
Splitter Loss ( OES-001-076-02)Optical Performance Criteria ( Connecter Loss Splitter)
7. ODN()
Attenuation Range (ITU-T Rec.G.984.2) (02/2006)
7. ODN()
Items Unit Single fiberOLT: OLTMean launched power MIN dBm +1.5Mean launched power MAX dBm +5Minimum sensitivity dBm 28Minimum overload dBm 8Downstream optical penalty dB 0.5
Attenuation Range (ITU-T Rec.G.984.2) (02/2006
7. ODN()
ONT: Unit Single fiberMean launched power MIN dBm +0.5Mean launched power MAX dBm +5Minimum sensitivity dBm 27Minimum overload dBm 8Downstream optical penalty dB 0.5
Loss budgets for the G-PON system
7. ODN()
Items Unit Single fiberMinimum optical loss at 1490 nm dB 13Minimum optical loss at 1310 nm dB 13Maximum optical loss at 1490 nm dB 28Maximum optical loss at 1310 nm dB 28
8. ODN
1.2.(,, )3.4.5. 6.7.
9. ODN
9. ODN()
10. Optical Centralized Network
10. Optical Centralized Network ()
10. Optical Centralized Network ()
(A)
CO
GPON Line Card 3 Port
512
01:1-60SM OFC 60F/56 PE(8)A
(3000M.)
OFCCC#003
01:49-60SM OFC 12F/56 PE(8)A
(200M.)01
:1-48
SM O
FC 4
8F/5
6 PE
(8)A
(250
0M.)
OFCCC#004
02:1-12SM OFC 12F/56 PE(8)A
(2500M.)
S.1:64=2 S.1:64=2
ODN Feeder Cale Splitter OFCCC
OFCCC#002
01:25-48SM OFC 24F/56 PE(8)A
(200M.)
S.1:64=2
(A)
OFCCC#001
S.1:64=2
01:1-24SM OFC 24F/56 PE(8)A
(1500M.)
(A)
10. Optical Distribution Network Cascade
#026
#027
01:46#030
01:47#031
#028#029
#012
#008
#009
#010
#011
#013
#001#002
#005#021
#020
#018
#017
#015
#022
(C)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
#004
#003
#007
#014
#024#025
01:1-48SM OFC 48F
(100M.)
01:3
7-47
(1xR
)SM
OFC
12F
(200
0M.)
(A)
01:1
3-23
(1xR
)SM
OFC
12F
/56
PE(8
)A(1
200M
.)
01:2
5-34
(2xR
)SM
OFC
12F
/56
PE(8
)A(1
500M
.)
S 8
#019
#016
#023
01:48
#032
CO
GPON Line Card 4 Port
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8S
8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
6
6
5
6
6
6
6
8
7
7
6 7 8
3
4
8
6
8
7
8
3
4
37
6
6
7
6
5
55
191
(A)BJ-05
BJ-04
BJ-03 BJ-02BJ-01
01:10-11(4xR)SM OFC 6F
(500M.)
6 SP.01:37-41
01:43
01:42
01:45
01:44
01:34
01:36
01:35
1 SP.01:25
01:3201-33
01:31
01:23
5 SP.01:13-17
01:7
-11(
1XR)
SM O
FC 6
F(5
00M
.)01
:12
3 SP.01:1-3
S 8
S 8 01:30
01:29
S 801:28
01:27S 8
S 801:26
S 801:22
S 801:21
S 801:20
S 801:19
S 801:18
S 8
01:24
01:5-
6
01:4
01:8-9
S 8
S 8
S 8
01:10
01:7
S 8
(A)01:1-6
SM OFC 6F/56 PE(8)A(1700M.)
01:1-12SM OFC 12F/56 PE(8)A
(1800M.)
01:1-36(12xR)SM OFC 48F/56 PE(8)A
(1500M.)
01:1-24SM OFC 24F/56 PE(8)A
(1500M.)
(A)
S.x:xx
S.1:8=4
#0067S 8
01:11
ODN Optical Distribution Network Splitter CO,ODP/SDP
10. Optical Distribution Network Cascade ()
#026
#027
01:46#030
01:47#031
#028#029
#012
#008
#009
#010
#011
#013
#001#002
#005#021
#020
#018
#017
#015
#022
(C)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
#004
#003
#007
#014
#024#025
01:1-48SM OFC 48F/56 PE(8)A
(100M.)
01:37
-47(
1xR)
SM O
FC 1
2F/5
6 PE
(8)A
(650
M.)
(A)
01:13
-23(
1xR)
SM O
FC 1
2F/5
6 PE
(8)A
(100
0M.)
01:25
-34(
2xR)
SM O
FC 1
2F/5
6 PE
(8)A
(500
M.)
S 8
#019
#016
#023
01:48
#032
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8S
8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
S 8
6
6
5
6
6
6
6
14
7
7
6 7 8
3
4
8
6
8
7
8
3
4
37
6
6
7
6
5
55
(A)BJ-05
BJ-04
BJ-03 BJ-02 BJ-01
01:10-11(4xR)SM OFC 6F
(150M.)
5 SP.01:37-41
01:43
01:42
01:45
01:44
01:34
01:36
01:35
1 SP.01:25
01:3201-33
01:31
01:23
4 SP.01:13-16
01:8-
11(1
XR)
SM O
FC 6
F/56
PE(
8)A
(600
M.)
01:12
2 SP.01:1-2
S 8
S 8 01:30
01:29
S 801:28
01:27S 8
S 801:26
S 801:22
S 801:21
S 801:20
S 801:19
S 801:17-18
S 8
01:24
01:5-
6
01:3-
4
01:8-9
S 8
S 8
S 8
01:10
01:7
S 8
(A)01:1-6
SM OFC 6F/56 PE(8)A(450M.)
01:1-12SM OFC 12F/56 PE(8)A
(400M.)
01:1-36(12xR)SM OFC 48F/56 PE(8)A
(250M.)
01:1-24SM OFC 24F/56 PE(8)A
(300M.)
(A)
OFCCC#003
191
#0067S 8
01:11
S.1:8=4
ODN Optical Distribution Network Splitter OFCCC,ODP/SDP
ODP/SDP ODN
Loss Budget ODN
TX Closure OFCCCFDF RX
Adaptor Splicing
OSPInside CO
ODP/SDP
Inside CO
Adaptor: 1
Splicing: 1
OSP
Splitter: 1x8 = 2
Splicing: 4
Adaptor: 3
Whole Section
Cable length: 5 km
Safety Margin: 3dB
Loss Budget ODN()
Direction1
(1490nm)2
(1550nm)3
(1310nm)OLT -> ONU/ONT 24.05dB 23.90dB ONU/ONT -> OLT 24.60dB
1. Total Link Loss
Loss Budget ODN()
24.05dB (1490 nm)
Loss(dB)/ (dB)1 Splicing Point 5 point 0.05 0.252 Cable Loss 5 km 0.24 1.23 Splitter Loss,1:8 2 pc 10.5 214 Connector Loss 4 pc 0.4 1.6
Total Link Loss 24.05
Loss Budget ODN()
23.90dB (1550 nm)
Loss(dB)/ (dB)1 Splicing Point 5 point 0.05 0.252 Cable Loss 5 km 0.21 1.053 Splitter Loss,1:8 2 pc 10.5 214 Connector Loss 4 pc 0.4 1.6
Total Link Loss 23.90
Loss Budget ODN()
24.60 dB (1310 nm)
Loss(dB)/ (dB)1 Splicing Point 5 point 0.05 0.252 Cable Loss 5 km 0.35 1.753 Splitter Loss,1:8 2 pc 10.5 214 Connector Loss 4 pc 0.4 1.6
Total Link Loss 24.60
OLT class B+ : (Tx) +1.5 , +5dBm / (Rx) Overload -8dBm Sensitivity -28dBmONT class B+ : (Tx) +0.5 , +5dBm / (Rx) Overload -8dBm Sensitivity -27dBm
OLT (Receiver) = ONU/ONT (Max.. Tx Power) ( Link Loss + Safety Margin)= +5dBm - ( 24.60dB+ 3 dB) = -22.60dBm { (Rx) -8dBm -28dBm }
ONT (Receiver) = OLT (Max. Tx Power) ( Link Loss + Safety Margin)= +5dBm - ( 24.05dB+ 3 dB) = -22.05dBm {(Rx) -8dBm -27dBm }
10. OFCCC ODP/SDP
OFCCC ODP/SDP .
XG-PON 1577 nm, 1270 nm,1550 nmG-PON 1490 nm, 1310 nm,1550 n m
Migration from GPON to XG-PON
GPON ONT
GPON ONT
GPON
OLT FDFONT
ONT
Central OfficeSubsystem
Feeder CablesSubsystem
Distribution / IndoorCables Subsystem
Splitter
Home/Building
ODN
GPON ONT
ONT
1
XGPON1
2
WDM
3ONT
GPON ONT
3
GPON ONT
ONTWDM 1r
3
Splitter
Migration from GPON&XG-PON to TWDM-PON
GPON ONT
GPON ONT
GPON
OLT FDFONT
ONT
Central OfficeSubsystem
Feeder CablesSubsystem
Distribution / IndoorCables Subsystem
Splitter
Home/Building
ODN
XGPON1
ONT
XGPON1 ONT
ONT
XGPON1 ONT1
TWDMPON
2
WDM
WDM
WDM
WDM 1r
Splitter
3ONT
GPON ONT
3ONT
XGPON1 ONT3
TWDM
TWDM
TWDM
08 9538 5735