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Astra Communication Service Co., Ltd. T el : +66(0 )2617 -3983 Fax : +66(0)2617-3986 FTTx Technology and Solutions ODN มาตรฐาน Optical Distribution Network 

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  • Astra Communication Service Co., Ltd.Tel : +66(0)2617-3983Fax : +66(0)2617-3986

    FTTx Technology and Solutions

    ODN

    Optical Distribution Network

  • TOT Fiber 2U

    FTTx Account 3542J3888 OFC OFC.+ Media Convertor Active

    Wi-Net Active

    Outdoor MSAN Passive

    Indoor OLT, Centralize ODN Passive

    Indoor OLT, Distribution ODN Passive

  • Active Architecture

    MSANMedia

    Converter

    Uplink

    MediaConverter

    Broadband Router

    Customer

    OFC

    3542J3888

    MSAN

    FDF

    WirelessBase Station

    WirelessCPE

    Broadband Router

    Customer5.8 GHz

    3542J3888

  • Central Office

    Indoor Type

    Internet

    OLT

    Router

    Cabinet

    ODN

    Passive

    3542J3888 Feeder

    Passive Architecture

    Outdoor Type

    Internet

    Router

    Central Office

    MSAN

    Up Link

    ODN

    ActiveEquipment 3542J3888

  • ODN ODN ODN

    TOT Fiber 2U

  • ODN Significance

    OLT3%

    ONT6%

    Fiber11%

    ODN Components

    10%ODN

    Engineer70%

    Product Deliver

    Product install & Test

    Planning &Design

    TimeODN Engineering

    ODN Takes the largest part of investment ODN takes the longest time in construction

    FDF Local Point

    splitter

    Distribution Point Access Point

    OLT

    ODN

    ONT

    ODN provides the optical transmission means from OLT towards the users. It utilizes passive optical components.

    OLT/ONT34%

    ODN Components

    33%

    ODN Engineering

    33%

    Europe region China region

  • Optical Distribution Network

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5. ODN

  • Optical Distribution Network()

    6. ODN

    7. ODN

    8. ODN

    9. ODN

    10. OFCCC ODP/SDP

  • ODN , , , , .1-4 .1-5

  • 1.

    FTTx Fixed Broadband

  • 2.

    ODN

    2.1 TOR 2.2 .

  • 3.

    ODN Access Network FDF FTTx

  • 4.

    SDP Core 1 Core Splitter

    ODP Core 1 Core Splitter

    Splitter OFCCC Connector (Feeder Cable),

    Optical Splitter (Distribution Cable)Splitter

  • 5. ODN

    2 5.1 Optical Centralized Network

    Splitter 1

    1

    1

  • 5. ODN()

    5.2 Optical Distribution Network Cascade Splitter 2 Splitter 2

    1

    1

    2

    2

  • 6. ODN

    . ODN1. Specification No.OES-002-043-01 Outdoor Fiber Cross

    Connecting Cabinet (OFCCC for FTTx) Issued 2013 2. Specification No.OES-004-036-01 Single Mode Fiber

    Patch Cord and Pigtail (SC/APC,LC/APC) Issued September2006 Optical Connector SC/APC Type

  • 7. ODN

    1. Optical Line Terminal(OLT)Class B+ Power Budget

    28 dB 2. Safety Margin FDF ODP/SDP

    3 dB3. Differential Optical Path Loss

    15 dB

  • 7. ODN()

    4. Optical Connector Loss 0.4 dB/Point5. Splice Loss 0.05 dB/Point 6. Optical Fiber Loss () G. 652D 1310 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.35 dB/km 1490 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.24 dB/km 1550 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.21 dB/km

  • 7. ODN()

    7. Optical Fiber Loss () G.657A 1310 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.38 dB/km 1490 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.30 dB/km 1550 nm Optical Fiber Loss 0.28 dB/km8. Optical Return Loss (ORL) ODN 32 dB 9. Connector Return Loss

    SC/APC 60 dB SC/UPC 55 dB

  • Optical spitting Ratio Insertion Loss (dB)1:2 4.0

    1:4 7.2

    1:8 10.5

    1:16 13.8

    1:32 17.0

    1:64 20.5

    Splitter Loss ( OES-001-076-02)Optical Performance Criteria ( Connecter Loss Splitter)

    7. ODN()

  • Attenuation Range (ITU-T Rec.G.984.2) (02/2006)

    7. ODN()

    Items Unit Single fiberOLT: OLTMean launched power MIN dBm +1.5Mean launched power MAX dBm +5Minimum sensitivity dBm 28Minimum overload dBm 8Downstream optical penalty dB 0.5

  • Attenuation Range (ITU-T Rec.G.984.2) (02/2006

    7. ODN()

    ONT: Unit Single fiberMean launched power MIN dBm +0.5Mean launched power MAX dBm +5Minimum sensitivity dBm 27Minimum overload dBm 8Downstream optical penalty dB 0.5

  • Loss budgets for the G-PON system

    7. ODN()

    Items Unit Single fiberMinimum optical loss at 1490 nm dB 13Minimum optical loss at 1310 nm dB 13Maximum optical loss at 1490 nm dB 28Maximum optical loss at 1310 nm dB 28

  • 8. ODN

    1.2.(,, )3.4.5. 6.7.

  • 9. ODN

  • 9. ODN()

  • 10. Optical Centralized Network

  • 10. Optical Centralized Network ()

  • 10. Optical Centralized Network ()

    (A)

    CO

    GPON Line Card 3 Port

    512

    01:1-60SM OFC 60F/56 PE(8)A

    (3000M.)

    OFCCC#003

    01:49-60SM OFC 12F/56 PE(8)A

    (200M.)01

    :1-48

    SM O

    FC 4

    8F/5

    6 PE

    (8)A

    (250

    0M.)

    OFCCC#004

    02:1-12SM OFC 12F/56 PE(8)A

    (2500M.)

    S.1:64=2 S.1:64=2

    ODN Feeder Cale Splitter OFCCC

    OFCCC#002

    01:25-48SM OFC 24F/56 PE(8)A

    (200M.)

    S.1:64=2

    (A)

    OFCCC#001

    S.1:64=2

    01:1-24SM OFC 24F/56 PE(8)A

    (1500M.)

    (A)

  • 10. Optical Distribution Network Cascade

    #026

    #027

    01:46#030

    01:47#031

    #028#029

    #012

    #008

    #009

    #010

    #011

    #013

    #001#002

    #005#021

    #020

    #018

    #017

    #015

    #022

    (C)

    (A)

    (A)

    (A)

    (A)

    (A)

    #004

    #003

    #007

    #014

    #024#025

    01:1-48SM OFC 48F

    (100M.)

    01:3

    7-47

    (1xR

    )SM

    OFC

    12F

    (200

    0M.)

    (A)

    01:1

    3-23

    (1xR

    )SM

    OFC

    12F

    /56

    PE(8

    )A(1

    200M

    .)

    01:2

    5-34

    (2xR

    )SM

    OFC

    12F

    /56

    PE(8

    )A(1

    500M

    .)

    S 8

    #019

    #016

    #023

    01:48

    #032

    CO

    GPON Line Card 4 Port

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8S

    8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    6

    6

    5

    6

    6

    6

    6

    8

    7

    7

    6 7 8

    3

    4

    8

    6

    8

    7

    8

    3

    4

    37

    6

    6

    7

    6

    5

    55

    191

    (A)BJ-05

    BJ-04

    BJ-03 BJ-02BJ-01

    01:10-11(4xR)SM OFC 6F

    (500M.)

    6 SP.01:37-41

    01:43

    01:42

    01:45

    01:44

    01:34

    01:36

    01:35

    1 SP.01:25

    01:3201-33

    01:31

    01:23

    5 SP.01:13-17

    01:7

    -11(

    1XR)

    SM O

    FC 6

    F(5

    00M

    .)01

    :12

    3 SP.01:1-3

    S 8

    S 8 01:30

    01:29

    S 801:28

    01:27S 8

    S 801:26

    S 801:22

    S 801:21

    S 801:20

    S 801:19

    S 801:18

    S 8

    01:24

    01:5-

    6

    01:4

    01:8-9

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    01:10

    01:7

    S 8

    (A)01:1-6

    SM OFC 6F/56 PE(8)A(1700M.)

    01:1-12SM OFC 12F/56 PE(8)A

    (1800M.)

    01:1-36(12xR)SM OFC 48F/56 PE(8)A

    (1500M.)

    01:1-24SM OFC 24F/56 PE(8)A

    (1500M.)

    (A)

    S.x:xx

    S.1:8=4

    #0067S 8

    01:11

    ODN Optical Distribution Network Splitter CO,ODP/SDP

  • 10. Optical Distribution Network Cascade ()

    #026

    #027

    01:46#030

    01:47#031

    #028#029

    #012

    #008

    #009

    #010

    #011

    #013

    #001#002

    #005#021

    #020

    #018

    #017

    #015

    #022

    (C)

    (A)

    (A)

    (A)

    (A)

    (A)

    #004

    #003

    #007

    #014

    #024#025

    01:1-48SM OFC 48F/56 PE(8)A

    (100M.)

    01:37

    -47(

    1xR)

    SM O

    FC 1

    2F/5

    6 PE

    (8)A

    (650

    M.)

    (A)

    01:13

    -23(

    1xR)

    SM O

    FC 1

    2F/5

    6 PE

    (8)A

    (100

    0M.)

    01:25

    -34(

    2xR)

    SM O

    FC 1

    2F/5

    6 PE

    (8)A

    (500

    M.)

    S 8

    #019

    #016

    #023

    01:48

    #032

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8S

    8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    6

    6

    5

    6

    6

    6

    6

    14

    7

    7

    6 7 8

    3

    4

    8

    6

    8

    7

    8

    3

    4

    37

    6

    6

    7

    6

    5

    55

    (A)BJ-05

    BJ-04

    BJ-03 BJ-02 BJ-01

    01:10-11(4xR)SM OFC 6F

    (150M.)

    5 SP.01:37-41

    01:43

    01:42

    01:45

    01:44

    01:34

    01:36

    01:35

    1 SP.01:25

    01:3201-33

    01:31

    01:23

    4 SP.01:13-16

    01:8-

    11(1

    XR)

    SM O

    FC 6

    F/56

    PE(

    8)A

    (600

    M.)

    01:12

    2 SP.01:1-2

    S 8

    S 8 01:30

    01:29

    S 801:28

    01:27S 8

    S 801:26

    S 801:22

    S 801:21

    S 801:20

    S 801:19

    S 801:17-18

    S 8

    01:24

    01:5-

    6

    01:3-

    4

    01:8-9

    S 8

    S 8

    S 8

    01:10

    01:7

    S 8

    (A)01:1-6

    SM OFC 6F/56 PE(8)A(450M.)

    01:1-12SM OFC 12F/56 PE(8)A

    (400M.)

    01:1-36(12xR)SM OFC 48F/56 PE(8)A

    (250M.)

    01:1-24SM OFC 24F/56 PE(8)A

    (300M.)

    (A)

    OFCCC#003

    191

    #0067S 8

    01:11

    S.1:8=4

    ODN Optical Distribution Network Splitter OFCCC,ODP/SDP

  • ODP/SDP ODN

  • Loss Budget ODN

    TX Closure OFCCCFDF RX

    Adaptor Splicing

    OSPInside CO

    ODP/SDP

    Inside CO

    Adaptor: 1

    Splicing: 1

    OSP

    Splitter: 1x8 = 2

    Splicing: 4

    Adaptor: 3

    Whole Section

    Cable length: 5 km

    Safety Margin: 3dB

  • Loss Budget ODN()

    Direction1

    (1490nm)2

    (1550nm)3

    (1310nm)OLT -> ONU/ONT 24.05dB 23.90dB ONU/ONT -> OLT 24.60dB

    1. Total Link Loss

  • Loss Budget ODN()

    24.05dB (1490 nm)

    Loss(dB)/ (dB)1 Splicing Point 5 point 0.05 0.252 Cable Loss 5 km 0.24 1.23 Splitter Loss,1:8 2 pc 10.5 214 Connector Loss 4 pc 0.4 1.6

    Total Link Loss 24.05

  • Loss Budget ODN()

    23.90dB (1550 nm)

    Loss(dB)/ (dB)1 Splicing Point 5 point 0.05 0.252 Cable Loss 5 km 0.21 1.053 Splitter Loss,1:8 2 pc 10.5 214 Connector Loss 4 pc 0.4 1.6

    Total Link Loss 23.90

  • Loss Budget ODN()

    24.60 dB (1310 nm)

    Loss(dB)/ (dB)1 Splicing Point 5 point 0.05 0.252 Cable Loss 5 km 0.35 1.753 Splitter Loss,1:8 2 pc 10.5 214 Connector Loss 4 pc 0.4 1.6

    Total Link Loss 24.60

  • OLT class B+ : (Tx) +1.5 , +5dBm / (Rx) Overload -8dBm Sensitivity -28dBmONT class B+ : (Tx) +0.5 , +5dBm / (Rx) Overload -8dBm Sensitivity -27dBm

    OLT (Receiver) = ONU/ONT (Max.. Tx Power) ( Link Loss + Safety Margin)= +5dBm - ( 24.60dB+ 3 dB) = -22.60dBm { (Rx) -8dBm -28dBm }

    ONT (Receiver) = OLT (Max. Tx Power) ( Link Loss + Safety Margin)= +5dBm - ( 24.05dB+ 3 dB) = -22.05dBm {(Rx) -8dBm -27dBm }

  • 10. OFCCC ODP/SDP

    OFCCC ODP/SDP .

  • XG-PON 1577 nm, 1270 nm,1550 nmG-PON 1490 nm, 1310 nm,1550 n m

  • Migration from GPON to XG-PON

    GPON ONT

    GPON ONT

    GPON

    OLT FDFONT

    ONT

    Central OfficeSubsystem

    Feeder CablesSubsystem

    Distribution / IndoorCables Subsystem

    Splitter

    Home/Building

    ODN

    GPON ONT

    ONT

    1

    XGPON1

    2

    WDM

    3ONT

    GPON ONT

    3

    GPON ONT

    ONTWDM 1r

    3

    Splitter

  • Migration from GPON&XG-PON to TWDM-PON

    GPON ONT

    GPON ONT

    GPON

    OLT FDFONT

    ONT

    Central OfficeSubsystem

    Feeder CablesSubsystem

    Distribution / IndoorCables Subsystem

    Splitter

    Home/Building

    ODN

    XGPON1

    ONT

    XGPON1 ONT

    ONT

    XGPON1 ONT1

    TWDMPON

    2

    WDM

    WDM

    WDM

    WDM 1r

    Splitter

    3ONT

    GPON ONT

    3ONT

    XGPON1 ONT3

    TWDM

    TWDM

    TWDM

  • 08 9538 5735