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C O L L E G E O F B U S I N E S S
October Fall Foliage Season Travel Trends & 2013
October Tourism Forecast for Western North Carolina
Source: Smith Travel Research, Hotel performance data for 21 counties in Western NC, Dr. Steve Morse and analysis from the Fall
Semester 2013 students enrolled in Hospitality and Tourism Management 438 (HT 438: Strategic Mgt. for the Hospitality & Tourism Industry).
This report was prepared by Dr. Steve Morse, in
conjunction with students enrolled in class HT 438:
“Strategic Management in the Hospitality & Tourism
Industry” Fall 2013 at Western Carolina University.
Steve Morse, Ph.D.
Economist & Director Hospitality & Tourism Management
College of Business
Western Carolina University
Cullowhee, NC 28723
Ph: (828) 227-3386
E-mail: [email protected]
Blue Ridge Parkway’s Linn Cove
Viaduct near Linville, NC
Pg. 2
Table of Contents
About this Study:
(Purpose of the study, data sources, students participating) Page 3
Map of five regions in Western North Carolina
used in study Page 4
Executive Summary: 2012 October travel trends and 2013
October travel forecast at a Glance (Table) Page 5
Week-End vs. Week-Day hotel occupancy rates for October
2012 by Region Page 6
Region 1: October fall foliage travel trends & forecast
(Cherokee, Clay, Graham & Macon Counties, NC) Page 7
Region 2: October fall foliage travel trends & forecast
(Haywood, Jackson, Transylvania & Swain Counties, NC) Page 8
Region 3: October fall foliage travel trends & forecast
(Avery, Ashe, Wilkes, Alleghany, Caldwell, Watauga Counties, NC) Page 9
Region 4: October fall foliage travel trends & forecast
(Yancey, Mitchell, Madison, McDowell & Burke counties, NC) Page 10
Region 5: October fall foliage travel trends & forecast
(Buncombe & Henderson Counties, NC) Page 11
Source: Smith Travel Research, Hotel performance data for 21 counties in Western NC, Dr. Steve Morse and analysis from the Fall
Semester 2013 students enrolled in Hospitality and Tourism Management 438 (HT 438: Strategic Mgt. for the Hospitality & Tourism
Pg. 3
Purpose of the Study:
The purpose of this study is two fold: 1) to measure
the impact of the October Fall Foliage travel demand
on the Western North Carolina area, and 2) to use
historical trends and hotel performance data to
forecast the 2013 October Fall Foliage travel demand
for Western North Carolina.
Who Completed the Study:
Under the direction of Dr. Steve Morse, economist and
director of the Hospitality and Tourism program in the
College of Business at Western Carolina University,
the fall semester 2013 class of HT 438: “Strategic
Management for the Hospitality and Tourism Industry”
collected, analyzed and interpreted the data.
Data Source for the Study:
Hotel performance data for the 21 North Carolina
county region in this study was generously provided
by Smith Travel Research, Hendersonville, TN. Smith
Travel is the world’s leader in hotel performance data
and Western Carolina appreciates their contribution of
data in training the next group of hospitality and
tourism leaders.
Students Participating in this Study:
Region 1: Ellen Anderberg (leader), Mackenzie
LaValley, Brianne McCain, Daniel Ratliff,
Samantha Wilks
Region 2: Cory Brookshire (leader), Brittney
Marksberry, Sam Melton, Witt Pinkerton,
Courtney Williams
Region 3: Savannah Forest (leader), Bryan Lock,
Drew Miller, Ashelyn Roberts, Cayela
Young
Region 4: Taylor Johnson (leader), Tyler Marshall,
Kyle Moser, Chloe Jordan
Region 5: Andy Schaefer (leader), Jennifer Mathews,
Jonathan Pena, Tiffany Sommer
C O L L E G E O F B U S I N E S S
About This Study
Pg. 4
5 Regions for Western North Carolina Fall Foliage Travel Trends and Forecast
Region 1
Cherokee, Clay,
Graham &
Macon Counties
Region 2
Haywood, Jackson,
Transylvania & Swain
Counties
Region 3
Avery, Ashe, Wilkes,
Alleghany, Caldwell
& Watauga Counties
Region 4
Yancey, Mitchell,
Madison, McDowell
& Burke Counties Region 5
Buncombe &
Henderson Counties
Source: Smith Travel Research, Hotel performance data for 21 counties in Western NC, Dr. Steve Morse and analysis from the Fall
Semester 2013 students enrolled in Hospitality and Tourism Management 438 (HT 438: Strategic Mgt. for the Hospitality & Tourism Industry).
Pg. 5
Region &
Counties
No. hotel room
nights sold in
October 2012
October overall
hotel occupancy
rate for 2012
Week-Day hotel
occupancy rate
(Sun through
Thurs) for
October 2012
Week-End hotel
occupancy rate
(Fri & Sat) for
October 2012
Average change
in no. of hotel
room nights
sold for October
last 3 yrs.
Forecast for
change in Oct.
2013 hotel room
nights sold over
Oct. 2012
Region 1
Cherokee, Clay,
Graham & Macon
counties
30,492 67.3% 59.6% 89.6% +3.5% +2.1%
Region 2
Haywood,
Jackson,
Transylvania &
Swain counties
126,462 68.6% 60.4% 91.9% +4.0% +3.5%
Region 3
Avery, Ashe,
Wilkes, Alleghany,
Caldwell &
Watauga counties
69,931 61.8% 54.3% 83.5% +2.4% +1.8%
Region 4
Yancey, Mitchell,
Madison,
McDowell & Burke
counties
26,275 63.0% 55.8% 83.6% +4.4% +3.0%
Region 5
Buncombe &
Henderson
counties
176,865 78.5% 72.4% 96.0% +3.6% +3.5%
Executive Summary: October Travel Trends & Tourism Forecast for 2013 October
Source: Smith Travel Research, Hotel performance data for 21 counties in Western NC, Dr. Steve Morse and analysis from the Fall
Semester 2013 students enrolled in Hospitality and Tourism Management 438 (HT 438: Strategic Mgt. for the Hospitality & Tourism Industry).
Pg. 6
October 2012 Week-Day vs. Week-End Hotel Occupancy Rate for Western North Carolina
59.6%
60.4%
54.3%
55.8%
72.4%
89.6%
91.9%
83.5%
83.6%
96.0%
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
Region 1
Region 2
Region 3
Region 4
Region 5
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
Week-EndWeek-Day
Week-Day
Week-Day
Week-Day
Week-Day
Week-End
Week-End
Week-End
Week-End
Note: Week-Day includes Sunday through ThursdayWeek-End includes Friday and Saturday
Source: Smith Travel Research, Hotel performance data for 21 counties in Western NC, Dr. Steve Morse and analysis from the Fall
Semester 2013 students enrolled in Hospitality and Tourism Management 438 (HT 438: Strategic Mgt. for the Hospitality & Tourism Industry).
Pg. 7
Region 1: October Fall Foliage Travel Trends: Cherokee, Clay, Graham & Macon Counties, NC
Region 1: No. Hotel Rooms Sold in Cherokee, Clay, Graham & Macon Counties, 2012
11,020
12,847 18,085
18,561
24,407
27,247
28,985
25,493
23,834
30,492
16,871
13,657
-
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
No. Room Nights Sold
In an average month in 2012, there were 20,958 room nights sold in Region 1
20,958
Region 1: Hotel Occupancy Rate Percent for Cherokee, Clay, Graham & Macon
Counties, 2012
26.2%
33.9%
42.3% 43.9%53.9%
62.2% 64.0%
56.3% 54.4%
67.3%
39.9%
31.8%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
Occupancy RateOcc. Rate for year 2012 was 48.5% for Region 1
48.5%
Region 1: October 2012 Week-Day vs. Week-End Hotel Occupancy Rate
59.6%
89.6%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Week-Day Week-End
Note: Week-Day includes Sunday through ThursdayWeek-End includes Friday and Saturday
Occupancy Rate
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
Region 1 Summary & Forecast for 2013
October ranks as the highest of all 12 months of the year
for both hotel rooms nights sold (30,492), and October
overall hotel occupancy rate (67.3%) in Region 1.
Hotel occupancy rates are highest on week-ends at
89.6% (Fri & Sat), than the week-day occupancy rate of
59.6% (Sunday through Thursday) in Region 1.
Forecast: The forecast for 2013 October travel demand
is for a 2.1% increase in travel demand and hotel rooms
nights sold over October 2012 based on these factors:
past October growth trends, stable and slightly falling gas
prices, stable hotel rates, favorable weather conditions,
popular festivals & events in Region 1.
Source for hotel data: Smith Travel Research, Hendersonville, TN
Pg. 8
Region 2: October Fall Foliage Travel Trends: Haywood, Jackson, Transylvania & Swain Counties, NC
Region 2: No. Hotel Rooms Sold in Jackson, Haywood, Transylvania & Swain Counties, 2012
46,996 51,964
70,951 82,279
97,817
116,073
124,818
109,699 101,677
126,462
73,141
61,637
-
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
No. Rooms Nights Sold
In an average month in 2012, there were 88,626 room nights sold in Region 2
88,626
Region 2: Hotel Occupancy Rate Percent for Jackson, Haywood, Transylvania & Swain Counties, 2012
29.8%
36.5%
43.6%
46.8%53.0%
65.0% 67.6%
59.5% 56.9%
68.6%
44.4%39.2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
Occupancy RateOcc. Rate for year 2012 was 51.5% for Region 2
51.5%
Region 2: October 2012 Week-Day vs. Week-End Hotel Occupancy Rate
60.4%
91.9%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Week-Day Week-End
Note: Week-Day includes Sunday through ThursdayWeek-End includes Friday and Saturday
Occupancy Rate
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
Region 2 Summary & Forecast for 2013
October ranks as the highest of all 12 months of the year
for both hotel rooms nights sold (126,462), and October
overall hotel occupancy rate (68.6%) in Region 2.
Hotel occupancy rates are highest on week-ends at
91.9% (Fri & Sat), than the week-day occupancy rate of
60.4% (Sunday through Thursday) in Region 2.
Forecast: The forecast for 2013 October travel demand
is for a 3.0% increase in travel demand and hotel rooms
nights sold over October 2012 based on these factors:
past October growth trends, stable and slightly falling gas
prices, stable hotel rates, favorable weather conditions,
popular festivals and events in Region 2..
Source for hotel data: Smith Travel Research, Hendersonville, TN
Pg. 9
Region 3: October Fall Foliage Travel Trends: Avery, Ashe, Wilkes, Alleghany, Caldwell, Watauga Counties, NC
Region 3: No. Hotel Rooms Sold in Avery, Ashe, Wilkes, Alleghany, Caldwell, & Watauga Counties,
2012
39,971
42,144
49,992 54,158
59,211
66,671 68,276
64,966
57,973
69,131
45,750
42,196
-
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
No. Room Nights Sold
In an average month in 2012, there were 55,036 room nights sold in Region 3
55,036
Region 3: Hotel Occupancy Rate Percent for Avery, Ashe, Wilkes, Alleghany, Caldwell, &
Watauga Counties, 2012
38.0%
44.4%47.5%
50.7%53.0%
61.6% 61.1%58.1%
53.6%
61.8%
43.4%39.4%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
Occupancy RateOcc. Rate for year 2012 was 51.3% for Region 3
51.3%
Region 3: October 2012 Week-Day vs. Week-End Hotel Occupancy Rate
54.3%
83.5%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Week-Day Week-End
Note: Week-Day includes Sunday through ThursdayWeek-End includes Friday and Saturday
Occupancy Rate
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
Region 3 Summary & Forecast for 2013
October ranks as the highest of all 12 months of the year
for both hotel rooms nights sold (69,131), and October
overall hotel occupancy rate (61.8%) in Region 3.
Hotel occupancy rates are highest on week-ends at
83.5% (Fri & Sat), than the week-day occupancy rate of
54.3% (Sunday through Thursday) in Region 3.
Forecast: The forecast for 2013 October travel demand
is for a 1.8% increase in travel demand and hotel rooms
nights sold based on these factors: past October growth
trends, stable and slightly falling gas prices, stable hotel
rates, favorable weather conditions, popular festivals &
events in Region 3.
Source for hotel data: Smith Travel Research, Hendersonville, TN
Pg. 10
Region 4: October Fall Foliage Travel Trends: Yancey, Mitchell, Madison & McDowell Counties, NC
Region 4: No. Hotel Rooms Sold in Yancey, Mitchell,
Madison, McDowell & Burke Counties, 2012
12,249
12,666
17,599 18,259
19,691
22,841 23,699
21,673
20,726
26,275
17,119
13,578
-
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
No. Room Nights Sold
In an average month in 2012, there were 18,864 room nights sold in Region 4
18,864
Region 4: Hotel Occupancy Rate Percent for Yancey, Mitchell, Madison, McDowell & Burke
Counties, 2012
32.4%37.1%
46.6% 45.3% 47.2%
56.6% 56.8%
52.0% 51.4%
63.0%
42.4%
35.2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
Occupancy RateOcc. Rate for year 2012 was 47.5% for Region 4
47.5%
Region 4: October 2012 Week-Day vs. Week-End Hotel Occupancy Rate
55.8%
83.6%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Week-Day Week-End
Note: Week-Day includes Sunday through ThursdayWeek-End includes Friday and Saturday
Occupancy Rate
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
Region 4 Summary & Forecast for 2013
October ranks as the highest of all 12 months of the year
for both hotel rooms nights sold (26,275), and October
overall hotel occupancy rate (63%) in Region 4.
Hotel occupancy rates are highest on week-ends at
83.6% (Fri & Sat), than the week-day occupancy rate of
55.8% (Sunday through Thursday) in Region 4.
Forecast: The forecast for 2013 October travel demand
is for a 3.0% increase in travel demand and hotel rooms
nights sold over October 2012 based on these factors:
past October growth trends, stable and slightly falling gas
prices, stable hotel rates, favorable weather conditions,
popular festivals & events in Region 4.
Source for hotel data: Smith Travel Research, Hendersonville, TN
Pg. 11
Region 5: October Fall Foliage Travel Trends: Buncombe & Henderson Counties, NC
Region 5: October 2012 Week-Day vs. Week-End Hotel Occupancy Rate
72.4%
96.0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
125%
Week-Day Week-End
Note: Week-Day includes Sunday through ThursdayWeek-End includes Friday and Saturday
Occupancy Rate
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
Region 5: No. Hotel Rooms Sold in Buncombe & Henderson Counties, 2012
80,891
93,568 127,624
137,327
148,718 160,521
167,925
156,488
149,791
176,865
136,248 132,279
-
30,000
60,000
90,000
120,000
150,000
180,000
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
No. Room Nights Sold
In an average month in 2012, there were 139,020 room nights sold in Region 5
139,020
Region 5: Hotel Occupancy Rate Percent for Buncombe & Henderson Counties, 2012
36.4%
46.7%
57.5% 64.1%67.2%
75.0%75.9%
69.6% 68.9%
78.5%
62.5% 58.7%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Source: Smith Travel Research & Dr. Steve Morse, Western Carolina University
Occupancy RateOcc. Rate for year 2012 was 63.5% for Region 5
63.5%
Region 5 Summary & Forecast for 2013
October ranks as the highest of all 12 months of the year
for both hotel rooms nights sold (176,865), and October
overall hotel occupancy rate (78.5%) in Region 5.
Hotel occupancy rates are highest on week-ends at
96.0% (Fri & Sat), than the week-day occupancy rate of
72.4% (Sunday through Thursday) in Region 5.
Forecast: The forecast for 2013 October travel demand
is for a 3.5% increase in travel demand and hotel rooms
nights sold over October 2012 based on these factors:
past October growth trends, stable and slightly falling gas
prices, stable hotel rates, favorable weather conditions,
popular festivals & events in Region 5.
Source for hotel data: Smith Travel Research, Hendersonville, TN