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October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

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Page 1: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

October 19, 2012

Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity

Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Page 2: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

New Orleans

Hurricane Katrina provided the catalyst for change…

• Education• Economy• Community

Page 3: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

In 2011, New Orleans…

Ranked #1:• Most Improved (Best Cities for Business) Wall Street

Journal

• IT Job Growth in USA Forbes

• Area for Employment Brookings Institute

• America’s Biggest Brain Magnet Forbes

• Top City for Young Entrepreneurs Under30CEO.com

• City for Education Reform Thomas B. Fordham Institute

Page 4: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Change amplified exclusion and inequity

Page 5: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Louisiana

Nationally, Louisiana ranks:• 49th in “Indicators of Child Well-being”

• 42nd for teens not in school and not high school graduates

• 40th for teens not in school and not workingSource: KIDS COUNT 2011, Annie E. Casey Foundation

Page 6: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Opportunity Youth

In New Orleans, of youth 18-24 years, 23% were not attending school, not

working, and had no degree beyond high school in 2009.

Source: KIDS COUNT 2011, The Annie E. Casey Foundation

Page 7: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Opportunity Youth

… are young adults aged 16-24 years who are neither connected to school nor work.

In the United States,6.7 million youth aged 16-24

years are considered Opportunity Youth.

In 2011, Opportunity Youth cost taxpayers approximately

$93 billion in lost tax revenues and increased costs for social

services.

In New Orleans,between 12,195 and 15,781 low-income youth aged 16-24 years

are considered Opportunity Youth.

In 2011, Opportunity Youth in New Orleans cost taxpayers

between $170 – 220 million in lost tax revenues and increased

costs for social services.

Source: Opportunity Road: The Promise and Challenge of America’s Forgotten Youth, January 2012

Source: Building and Inclusive, High-skilled Workforce in New Orleans’ Next Economy, March 2012

Page 8: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Opportunity Youth

Risk Factors

Page 9: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Poverty

Percentage living below the poverty level• Of males– 16-17 years: 41%– 18-24 years: 35%

• Of females:– 16-17 years: 27%– 18-24 years: 39%

Source: City-Data.com NOLA Poverty Rate

Page 10: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Low Educational Attainment

Cohort Dropout Rates• Class of 2010– RSD: 28%– OPSB: Less than 5%– Statewide: 17%

Source: Louisiana Department of Education

The RSD reported 1,170 dropouts from

the Class of 2010 and a cohort

graduation rate of 49.7%

Page 11: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Unemployment

Youth 16-19 years: • New Orleans: 46%

(9,800)• Louisiana: 31%• United States: 30%

Youth 20-24 years: • New Orleans: 27% (8,400)• Louisiana: 17%• United States: 17%

Source: US Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey

Page 12: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Crime

In 2009, the FBI identified New Orleans as “the deadliest city in America” with a murder rate 10 times the national average.

Since 2000, Louisiana’s teen death rate has risen by 11 percent; nearly half (46%) of teen homicide victims were residents of New Orleans.

Page 13: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

What factors contribute to exclusion and inequity of youth

in your community?

Page 14: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Role of Tulane University

Page 15: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Youth development Urban and cultural renewal Disaster resilience

Community health Service Social innovation

Page 16: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Reconnecting Opportunity Youth

• National best-practices research– Education Pathways– Collective Impact

• Addressing the Issue locally– Data guide– Landscape analysis

• Proactive Role

Page 17: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Educational Pathways

• Key findings:– Strategy:• Proactive• Reactive

– Approach: • Youth-centric • Cross-sector• Comprehensive• Outcome-driven

Page 18: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Defining the Issue

• Data Reference Guide– The issue– The impact– The opportunity for New Orleans

Page 19: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Landscape Analysis

• Grounded in community voice– Youth– Nonprofits– Government– Businesses

• Identified major assets and gaps

Page 20: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Youth

“It’s hard to dream when you’re trying to survive.”

Source: New Orleans Opportunity Youth Listening Session at Café Reconcile, April 2011

“Every young person needs and wants help and relies on caring adults to find the right way to

say it: Don’t give up!” Source: New Orleans Opportunity Youth Listening Session at Café Reconcile, April 2011

Page 21: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Nonprofit Service Providers

• Challenges/Needs:– Research and evaluation– Policy and advocacy– Resources: • Funding• Case managers• Staff and volunteer capacity

– Employment for clients

Page 22: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Government

• NOLA for Life: increased emphasis on crime prevention and intervention strategies

• Focus on symptoms, not root issue

Page 23: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Businesses

“There are many ways for businesses to get involved, including hiring, creating internships and

apprenticeships, mentoring, providing scholarships, and teaching skills development.”

“What is good for the community is good for businesses.”

Page 24: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Businesses“Businesses should be involved where they can be, but

the real work should be done by professionals who are trained to deal with this population. Businesses can

help when youth WANT to work.”

“Generally, hiring at-risk youth has caused more disappointments than successes.”

Page 25: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Businesses

“We tried to hire disconnected youth for entry level positions, but we didn’t receive any

interest.”

Page 26: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Tulane’s Assets

• Convener– Collective Impact: large-scale

social change requires broad, cross-sector coordination

– Community reputation

Page 27: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Tulane’s Assets

• Educator– School of Continuing Studies–College readiness programs

Page 28: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Tulane’s Assets

• Research Institution–Academic research– Evaluation expertise

• Cowen Institute–Child and Youth Master Plan–Applied research (K-12

Education)

Page 29: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Tulane’s Assets

• Policy Advocate– Policy research– President Scott Cowen, a respected community

leader

Page 30: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Tulane’s Assets

• Other Resources:– School of Social Work– Center for Public Service

Page 31: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Tulane’s Assets

• Employer:– Tulane is the largest private employer in New

Orleans and has close ties to other influential employers, locally and globally.

– Commitment to equity in hiring and employment

Page 32: October 19, 2012 Addressing Issues of Exclusion and Inequity Opening Pathways for Opportunity Youth

Action Plan

Tulane Reconnects Opportunity Youth

In an effort to initiate immediate change, leaders from key University departments and offices, as well as

Tulane contractors, are joining together to build robust on-ramps to careers through a pilot employment

program for at-risk youth. To inspire more scalable change, Tulane will prototype the workforce

development model and seek to enlist other regional and eventually national employers to help address this

critical socioeconomic issue.