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Oceans of opportunity. Harnessing Europe’s largest domestic energy resource. Justin Wilkes Head of Regulatory Affairs European Wind Energy Association. European Offshore Wind Conference 2009 16 September 2009. Outline. The offshore wind power market – current status - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Oceans of opportunityHarnessing Europe’s largest domestic energy resource
European Offshore Wind Conference 200916 September 2009
Justin Wilkes
Head of Regulatory Affairs
European Wind Energy Association
• The offshore wind power market– current status– future developments
• National policies and programmes
Outline
• The offshore wind power market– current status– future developments
• National policies and programmes
Outline
End 2008: 1.5 GW offshore – 8 EU countries
Offshore – current status
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)2008 and 2009: steady as she goes
2008: • 366 MW annual installed offshore capacity• 1,471 MW cumulative installed offshore capacity
2009:• 420 MW annual installed offshore capacity• 2,000 MW cumulative installed offshore capacity
• The offshore wind power market– current status– future developments
• National policies and programmes
Outline
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)
Offshore wind energy market in the EU in 2010
• Annual installations of 1,100 MW• Cumulative installed capacity of 3,000 MW• Electricity production of 11 TWh• Meeting 0.3% of total EU electricity demand
• Avoiding 7 Mt of CO² annually
• Annual investments in wind turbines of €2.5 billion
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)
2011 – 2020: steady growth of offshore market
Offshore wind energy annual and cumulative installations 2011-2020 (MW)
Source: EWEA 2009
• 2011: annual installations of 1.5 GW• 2020: annual installations of 6.9 GW• 2020: cumulative installations of 40 GW
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)
Offshore market growth to follow the onshore pattern
Source: EWEA 2009
Historical onshore growth 1992-2004 compared to EWEA‘s offshore projection 2008-2020 (MW)
• Onshore market growth:32%
• Offshore market growth:28%
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)
2021 - 2030: steady growth of offshore market
• 2021: annual installations of 7.7 GW• 2030: annual installtions of 13.6 GW• 2030: cumulative installations of 150 GW
Offshore wind energy annual and cumulative installations 2021-2030 (MW)
Source: EWEA 2009
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)100 GW and counting
EWEA has identified proposals for over 100 GW of offshore wind projects in European waters:
• This would meet 10% of EU electricity demand• This would avoid 200Mt of CO² annually
•100+ GW shows the significant level of developer interest
EWEA prediction:40 GW by 2020150 GW by 2030
• The offshore wind power market– current status– future developments
• National policies and programmes
Outline
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)Country breakdown
• Online: 25.2 MW• Current pipeline: 3,755 MW• Total: 3,780.2 MW
Ireland
Source: EWEA 2009
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)Country breakdown
United Kingdom
Source: EWEA 2009
• Online: 597.8 MW• Under construction: 1,246 MW• Current pipeline: 13,861 MW• R1, R2, STW + misc total: 15,704.8 MW• UK Round 3: 25,500 MW
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)Country breakdown
• 2020 target : 6,000 MW• Online: 246.8 MW• Under construction: 200 MW• Current pipeline: 4,615 MW• Total: 5,061.8 MW
The Netherlands
Source: EWEA 2009
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)Country breakdown
• 2020 target: 2,000 MW• Online: 30 MW• Under construction: 600 MW• Current pipeline: 1,114 MW• Total: 1,744 MW
Belgium
Source: EWEA 2009
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)Country breakdown
France
Source: EWEA 2009
• 2020 target: 6,000 MW• Under construction: 105 MW• Current pipeline: >4,925.5 MW• Total: >5,030.5 MW
Mediterranean
Atlantic
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)Country breakdown
• Objective 2025: 25,000 MW• Online: 12 MW (all near shore)• Under construction: 1,002.5 MW• Pipeline: 23,708 MW• Total: 25,322.5 MW
Germany
Source: EWEA 2009
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)Country breakdown
• Online: 409.15 MW• Under construction: 459.2 MW• Current pipeline: > 1,218 MW• Total: > 2,086.35 MW
Denmark
Source: EWEA 2009
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)Country breakdown
• Online: 133.2 MW• Under construction: 30 MW• Current pipeline: 10,850 MW• Total: 11,013.2 MW
Sweden
Source: EWEA 2009
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)Country breakdown
• Objective 2020: 1,000 MW• Online: 24 MW• Current pipeline: 1,306 MW• Total: 1,330 MW
Finland
Source: EWEA 2009
Global cumulative wind power capacity 1990-2007 (MW)Country breakdown
• Online: 2.3 MW• Current pipeline: 11,296 MW• Total: 11,298.3 MW
Norway
Source: EWEA 2009
Country breakdown
Source: EWEA 2009
•Online: 0 MW• Current pipeline:
•Spain: 4,965 MW•Portugal: 301 MW
Global cumulative wind power capacity Spain & Portugal
W)
Spanish Offshore wind zoning exercise
Country breakdown
Source: EWEA 2009
Italy & Malta (Croatia & Albania)
•Online: 0 MW• Under construction: 83 MW• Current pipeline: 8,886.8 MW• Total: 8,969.8 MW
Thank you very much for your attention
www.ewea.org/offshore
RENEWABLE ENERGY HOUSE63-65 RUE D’ARLONB-1040 BRUSSELS
T: +32 2 546 1940F: +32 2 546 1944E: [email protected]