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    SHOWCASEOpen College o the Arts

    2009 No. 3

    Cover storycontinued...

    3

    Student: SarahScales - The ThirdWay

    4 & 5

    Tutor: Jim Unsworth- Elephants asmetaphor

    6 & 7

    Inside

    One o the joys o the OCA is that there is never a

    slack period. Unlike traditional education, which

    pulls down the blinds in July and decamps until

    the autumn, our students continue to start new

    courses and complete existing courses twelve

    months o the year. The one annual cycle is the

    production o a new Guide to Courses. Even in

    the web age, many people and institutions still

    rely on a paper prospectus and this is our annual

    opportunity to set out our stall. It is one we take

    seriously because we know that, or example, a

    Guide in a busy public library could be consulted

    many times.

    So what has changed and what does this say

    about the way the OCA is changing? Firstly, all

    o the courses in the new guide are accredited.

    They all orm part o a pathway to a qualication.

    This is not because we are against learning or

    personal development. Absolutely not. As an

    earlier Secretary o State or Education, David

    Blunkett, once said:

    [learning]...helps us ulfl our potential and opens

    doors to a love o music, art and literature. That is

    why we value learning or its own sake.. .

    We want to oer progression, opportunities to

    develop skills and creativity that we can support

    over time to enable students to fourish.

    Gareth Dent, Chie

    Executive refects on

    18 months in post

    Continued on page 3...

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    2

    Showcaseis published by the Open College o

    the Arts.

    Open College o the Arts

    The Michael Young Arts Centre,Unit 1B, Redbrook Business Park

    Wilthorpe Road, Barnsley S75 1JN

    Telephone: 01226 730495

    Email: [email protected]

    Web: www.oca-uk.com

    Registered charity no: 327446

    Company limited by guarantee no:

    2125674

    OCA welcomes contributions to

    Showcase but reserves the right

    to edit materials at its discretion.Views and opinions expressed in

    Showcase are not necessarily those

    o OCA, nor does the inclusion o

    an item, insert or advertisement

    constitute a recommendation.

    To amend your contact details or to

    give eedback please contact Dee

    Whitmore, Marketing and Events,

    on 01226 704364 or

    email: [email protected]

    Andrew Watson

    Andrew joined the OCA in April 2009 as

    Director o Development. He will be working

    with Gareth Dent on strategic planning,

    and helping to push orward developments

    such as the prison

    education project

    unded by the

    Lankelly Chase

    Foundation. He

    will also take

    a particular

    interest in music

    provision (alongside Course Leader Patric

    Standord), as he is both a harpsichordist

    and (aspiring!) jazz pianist. Andrews CV

    includes experience with the voluntary

    sector (working with homeless alcoholics),

    the public sector (a ormer local authority

    Education Ocer and Careers Adviser)

    and the private sector (consultant with

    Pricewaterhouse Coopers and as director o

    his own business).

    Kathy PettsKathy joined the OCA on a temporary 8

    week contract in 1991, packing the guide

    to courses (it

    was all done

    by hand back

    then). 18 years

    later she is

    an invaluable

    member o the

    ullment teamas warehouse

    manager.

    Kathy has two children and has recently

    become a grandmother. Her interests

    include reading, walking and exotic pets

    including snakes, bearded dragons, spiders

    and crazy cats.

    Whos who at OCA

    Success by degreesThe OCA would like to congratulate the latest students on

    their degree success:

    BA Honours in Creative Arts

    Joan Barker: First Class Honours

    Valerie Rath : Second Class Honours (upper division)

    Parthenopi Mouskatou Christodoulidou : Second

    Class Honours (lower division)

    Anthony Hobbs : Second Class Honours (lower

    division)

    BA in Creative Arts

    Caroline Hockley

    Speaking about her achievement Joan Barker

    said:

    I have been studying with the Open College o

    the Arts since 2004. I am absolutely delighted

    to have achieved this award. It would not have

    been possible without the support o the OCA

    tutors. I would like to thank Rhonda Fenwick and

    John Cartmel Crossley (sadly deceased) or their

    guidance and encouragement. I ound the work

    I produced under their tutorage both ascinating

    and progressive. I am just so thrilled.

    The graduation ceremony will take place

    at Buckinghamshire New University, High

    Wycombe on Monday 7th September

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    Continued rom cover...

    For this reason we have widened the range o level one

    photography courses, introducing People and Place as a successul

    new course which leads directly into our level 2 Landscape and

    Social Documentary photography. It is why we have added Digital

    Film at level 1. It is also why we have added Visual Studies to theart history stream and why we will add Illustration to the ne art

    courses later this year.

    Secondly, we are reviewing and updating

    courses, ensuring the content is

    relevant to todays learners.

    Nowhere is this more obvious

    than in our composing music

    courses. Quietly, and with

    ar less anare than

    in photography, the

    business o composing

    music has changed.

    No longer is it the

    preserve o a tousle haired

    individual at a grand piano

    with sheets o manuscript

    paper, rather the keyboard

    has replaced the keys and the

    score can be emailed to the

    tutor, listened to, tweaked andreturned. Equally radically the

    nature o music has changed and a

    key component o the course is that it recognises that intended

    output may be a short piece to support a video on YouTube or

    Vimeo rather than a symphony. The third change is even less

    obvious when ficking through the pages o the Guide. We are

    now working ar more closely with our tutors. New course leaders

    assist the head oce team to understand what works and what

    doesnt and what tutors need to ensure students can get the best

    out o their courses. Course leaders are also increasingly active

    in the OCA student orums, clariying points or students and

    provoking thought around the courses.

    Emphasising the changes has the danger o appearing to say

    everything needs to change. Yet there is a powerul case or

    continuity, since the OCA still provides - now as ever - a highly

    fexible way or students to develop their creativity and skills.

    Nowhere is that more evident than in the work chosen to illustrate

    the guide, some o which is reproduced here. The OCA head oce

    is a strange place, oddly distant rom the experience o artisticendeavor, and yet three times a year when work arrives or

    assessment it becomes like an oasis in the desert ater the rain, as

    work o outstanding quality emerges rom the packing materials.

    We know how good our student work is and that doesnt change.

    You will however be seeing more o it over the coming months.

    Detail o a piece byPenelope Stevenson

    Detail rom a photograph byShirley Plowright

    3

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    When I decided to work towards a

    degree with the OCA, I was intrigued

    by sculpture as I had never done any

    3D work beore, and decided to give it a

    try, even i it meant getting a low mark,

    because I know I would be trying out

    something completely dierent. I have

    always enjoyed experimenting with art,

    and I am happy to make mistakes i it

    means understanding new approaches and progressing.

    The Sculpture 1 course oered a whole range o sculpting

    techniques using dierent materials such as; relie work, carving,

    casting, construction and modelling. Having ace-to-ace tuition

    was really helpul, and I looked orward to meeting my tutor Alan,

    who is very supportive and motivates me tremendously. I think

    that it is really important to be tutored by a working

    sculptor, one who is also progressing their own work and

    is excited by new ideas.

    When I rst looked at the course notes I was

    concerned about the overall cost but I

    managed to source some materials

    really cheaply, such as wood

    carving tools rom the

    internet, and wood rom a large cedar tree near to my home which

    was being made sae and cut back. So although the materials

    described in the course notes seemed daunting, you can nd

    what you need cheaply i you shop around.

    What I really started to understand rom this course was how

    to see something three-dimensionally, what it looks like rom all

    angles, and how it ts into its surroundings. This approach has

    really helped me with my drawings and I think about what I am

    drawing or painting quite dierently now, my style is much more

    reed up and when I draw I am automatically thinking about the

    three-dimensional orm, how it will translate into sculpture, and

    what techniques and materials to use. I attend a lie drawing

    group weekly and ound that it is the quick warm up sketches

    that oten become sculptures because they have more vitality and

    movement in them.

    Student: Sarah Scales

    The Third Way

    4

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    The other aspect which I didnt consider beore doing

    sculpture is that they are oten ree standing and you have

    to think how your sculpture will stand and balance, not just

    the nished piece, but all the time that you are creating it

    too. Every sculpture has its ownindividual challenges presenting

    new questions with dierent

    solutions. I sometimes visit the

    V&A museum to sketch and learn

    about sculptors, and when I am

    there I also visit the architectural

    section too, as I think the logistics

    behind architecture translate into

    sculpture.

    My avourite pieces that I have produced are oten the

    simplest, least complex and most expressive. I enjoy sculpting

    with plaster, and the speed with which I have to work; or

    using windall branches without cutting into them. I nd that

    striving to be accurate is restrictive and sometimes its the

    imperections o a piece that make it work and give it energy.

    With the Sculpture 1 course, I know that I have learned somuch in such a short space o time. I would now like to nd out

    more about how to go about possibly exhibiting and teaching

    sculpture, there are no classes in my area, and I am sure that

    people would be interested in learning.

    In the meantime, I am looking forward to starting

    Sculpture 2.

    5

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    Elephants eature heavily in your work, what draws you to

    them as a subject?

    Essentially it is mans relationship to animals, in particular toelephants that inspires me to want to express my ideas through

    them. I use the elephant as a moti or vehicle to express complex

    ideas about the world we live in. I see them as a metaphor both

    or mans relationship to animals and or mans relationship to

    himsel: the nature o wild, captive or tame; the nature o reedom

    and control; the nature o partnership and individuality.

    My personal relationship to elephants is particular; childhood

    memories, early experiences o the circus, o seeing an elephant

    or the rst time and re-living the wonderment that something so

    visually awkward yet ultimately so sophisticated could exist in the

    world.

    The orm and spirit o elephants are ascinating - prehensile trunks

    that oten become serpent-like; large, padded, silent eet; olds

    o skin; a beady eye. They possess a great sincerity and humility

    oten tinged with humour. They have immense strength yet are

    very gentle. They have both male and emale attributes, can be

    aggressive or placid. They engage with us as equals, and they

    relate to us with a closeness which is always awe-inspiring and

    oten acutely disarming.

    Elephants are a great challenge to make.

    You work at both an intimate and massive scale. Could you

    describe how you go about planning and making one o the

    large pieces?

    There is little dierence in how I approach making large sculptures

    or small ones. The intention is the same. I try to create work

    with a sense o lie and movement, and with a response to the

    material being used which enhances the idea being expressed.

    The inventive use o material is crucial in giving the objects that I

    make vitality and spirit.

    Making large sculptures takes more time. They are heavier and

    inevitably the cost o production is greater. Small sculptures are

    easier to exhibit and produce in bronze. Oten the small works are

    made ater the large ones. Smallness does not possess exclusive

    rights to intimacy, hopeully some o my larger pieces have this

    also.

    Tutor: Jim Unsworth

    Elephants as metaphorJim Unsworth has been an OCA ne art tutor or 4 years. Ater gaining a rst class honours degree inne art at the University o Reading he has worked rom studios in London and has sculpture in public

    collections in the UK and the United States. Jim is one o a small group o tutors running the OCAs

    webcam sculpture tuition pilot.

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    Is the use o recycled materials driven by

    economic necessity or is it a statement?

    Recycled material, scrap steel, does have quite

    a dierent eel rom steel bought straight

    rom the actory. It has usually been through

    the manuacturing process and, more oten

    than not, is crushed and misshaped in someunpredictable way. This gives me great

    opportunities to nd more natural and rhythmic

    orms to make use o as I make my work. Steel

    that I nd in the scrap yard is appropriated, cut,

    welded and sometimes orged to construct my

    sculptures. The materials original properties are

    part o the sculptures ormulation as it would be

    with clay, wax, wood or whatever. New steel is

    better or representing more architectural orms

    such as the circus podiums which act as oils or the movementabove.

    Who would you say have been the biggest infuences on your

    work?

    Initially the sculptors who infuenced both my work and my

    approach to making were David Smith, Anthony Caro and

    Philip King, painters such as Terry Frost, Clyde Hopkins and

    Mali Morris all o which except Smith taught me at Reading

    University. I have always looked at and gained so much insight

    rom Matisse, Picasso, Rembrandt, Rodin and Michelangeloespecially in their use o material and expression o ideas. How

    one is ormed as an artist is rich and complex and is not always

    readily understandable, nor should it be. Living ones lie, likes,

    dislikes, prejudices, personal history all contribute to what

    orms you as an artist. The amount o stimulus that you get

    rom looking at artists work, o all types, periods and cultures

    is incalculable and invaluable. Ones precursors are infuential

    though.

    Finally what are you working on at the moment?

    I have just picked up several bronzes rom the oundry, some o

    which have places to go, others dont.

    I am continuing to work on a large seated elephant holding a

    ball in steel. It is about three metres tall. I like to have at least

    one large piece on the go in the studio where it will be worked on

    intermittently over time until it is complete.

    I have just begun a new series o smaller sculptures, some made

    directly in wax, others in clay. I am hoping to broaden the circus

    theme to some extent but I dont know ully where this will lead

    yet. I am excited though.

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