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OBJECTIVES We will understand the characteristics of expressways We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish speed and lane position, pass other vehicles, and travel on multiple-lane roadways I will be able to demonstrate my understanding of expressway numbering.

OBJECTIVES We will understand the characteristics of expressways We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

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Module 6 TOPIC 1 ~ EXPRESSWAYS ~

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Page 1: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

OBJECTIVESWe will understand the characteristics of expresswaysWe will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit

traffic, steer, establish speed and lane position, pass other vehicles, and travel on multiple-lane roadways

I will be able to demonstrate my understanding of expressway numbering.

Page 2: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

JOURNAL #512/1/2014

In regards to passing you have to make sure its “legal, safe, and worth the risk”. Explain this quote. In at least 4 sentences.

Page 3: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Module 6TOPIC 1

~ EXPRESSWAYS ~

Page 4: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

FREEWAY DRIVING CLIPWrite down 5 tips that you learned from watching this clip at

the bottom of your “Finding the Gap Worksheet”

Page 5: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Module 6 – Topic 11. Characteristics of an expressway.

Controlled accessHigh speed trafficDivided by a barrierVehicle restrictionsMultiple lanes

2. As speed increases, steering input to maneuver the vehicle decreases.

Page 6: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Module 6 – Topic 13a. MERGINGEvaluation: determine speed of traffic,select a gap in traffic.

Execution: adjust speed to speed of traffic& merge into gap

3b. TAILGATEDEvaluation: Maintain speed and check to see if another lane is available.

Execution: Increase space margin in front of vehicle and if possible change lanes as soon as possible.

Page 7: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Cloverleaf Diamond

Page 8: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Trumpet Frontage Road

Individually #5

Page 9: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Expressway Numbering~Even numbers go east-west (I-64, I-66)

~Odd numbers go north-south (I-77, I-81, I-95)

~Odd numbers begin in the west and get larger as they move east

~Even numbers begin in the south and get larger as they move north

3-digit numbers designate an alternate route

~If the first digit is even, the alternate route goes around the city (I-664) ~If it is odd, it leads into the city (I-164)

http://www.bing.com/maps/?FORM=Z9LH2

Page 10: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

HIGHWAY NUMBERS

Page 11: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Module 6TOPIC 2

~ ENTERING/CHANGING LANES/AND EXITING ~

Page 12: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Entrance Ramp

~The entrance ramp allows drivers to enter the ramp and begin searching for a gap/open space

~Accelerate to speed of traffic

~Determine the open space and merge safely Entrance Ramp

Module 6 – Topic 2

Page 13: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Module 6 – Topic 21. Three parts of an expressway entrance

EntranceAccelerationMerge

2. 1.

2.3.

Page 14: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Entrance Ramp Problems~Heavy traffic, short ramps and acceleration lanes

~High walls that may block visibility

~Traffic ahead on the ramp that slows or stops abruptly

~Sharp curves on the ramp that restrict visibilityOn-Ramp

Module 6 – Topic 2

Page 15: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Merging—Selecting a Gap~Check Front Zone~Check Rear and Left Rear Zones~Select Gap~Identify a Target Area in the Open Space and Merge

~Heavy traffic~Lack of a gap~Traffic slowing or stopping ahead

Merging Problems***When a driver is attempting to merge onto the expressway, help them by adjusting speed or changing lanes if it is safe to do so

Merging

Could adjust speed or change lanes

Module 6 – Topic 2

Page 16: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Module 6 – Topic 23. When approaching an expressway ramp you should search for the following:

Entrance number, directions & other destination information Signs indicating “Wrong Way” or “Do Not Enter”

4. The purpose of the acceleration lane is to accelerate to speed of traffic.

5. You should NOT do which of the following when merging onto the expressway.

-Search for conflicts--Stop-

-Be prepared to drive onto shoulder if necessary--Create space around your vehicle-

Page 17: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

Module 6 – Topic 26. Four reasons to change lanes on an expressway:

1. Allow other drivers to merge onto the expressway2. To pass3. When the lane ahead is blocked4. When following large vehicles that block your vision

Page 18: OBJECTIVES  We will understand the characteristics of expressways  We will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit traffic, steer, establish

OBJECTIVESWe will understand the characteristics of expresswaysWe will apply risk-reducing strategies to enter and exit

traffic, steer, establish speed and lane position, pass other vehicles, and travel on multiple-lane roadways

I will be able to demonstrate my understanding of expressway numbering.