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ORAL HEALTH AND HEARING IMPAIRMENTS IN CHILDREN H. Chin P. Hettiarachchi W. Liu M. Shanahan C. Zybutz

O RAL H EALTH A ND H EARING I MPAIRMENTS I N C HILDREN

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O RAL H EALTH A ND H EARING I MPAIRMENTS I N C HILDREN. H. Chin P. Hettiarachchi W . Liu M . Shanahan C . Zybutz. In 2001 a National Survey found that children between 2-18 years in A ustralia consumed up to 80 g ( ≈15% Energy DI) of refined sugar daily! [1]. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

ORAL HEALTH AND HEARING

IMPAIRMENTS IN CHILDREN

H. ChinP. Hettiarachchi

W. LiuM. Shanahan

C. Zybutz

Page 2: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

PARAB P. Medimanage. Available from: http://www.medimanage.com/my-kids-health/articles/Are-we-feeding-Too-much-chocolate-to-our-kids.aspx

KERR A. R. Diseases of the Oral Mucosa. Available from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1076389-overview

May Taste Sweet, But the Consequences May Not Be

WIELS M. Lokwi Available from: http://www.extremefunnyhumor.com/picture.php?id=209

In 2001 a National Survey found that children between 2-18 years in Australia consumed up to 80 g (≈15% Energy DI) of refined sugar daily![1]

Page 3: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

OOH

OHOH

OH

OHFermentation by Bacteria

O

OHOH

GlucoseAcids such as Lactic Acid

WRIGLEY COWORKERS. Wrigley Better Oral Health. Available from: http://www.betteroralhealth.info/orbit_us/general-public-area/problems/tooth-decay/stages-of-tooth-decay/index.htm

Page 4: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

What About Children with a Hearing Impairment?

CARIES

In Children

CARIES

In AdultsDOG BEDS WAREHOUSE CONTRIBUTORS. Dog Beds Warehouse. Available from: http://www.dogbedswarehouse.com/extralargedogbed.html

THE HAO HAO REPORT CONTRIBUTORS. The Hao Hao Report. Available from: http://www.haohaoreport.com/General/In-Vietnam-New-Fears-of-a-Chinese-Invasion-When-China-attacked-ambushed-Vietnam

Children of families with histories of dental caries have been shown to have a greater chance of developing dental caries.[2] And:

Solution; COMMUNICATION

BUT In Children with Hearing Impairments

SELWITZ ROBERT H., ISMAIL AMID I., and PITTS NIGEL B., Dental caries. The Lancet, 2007. 369(9555): p. 51-59.

Page 5: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

Problems with Hearing Impaired Children

Short Attention Span

No Author. Available from: http://twitarded.blogspot.com/2010/11/reading-is-fundamental-annnd-so-are.html

Language Barrier

Oral Health and Hygiene Education must therefore be:

FUNTo develop an understanding of the interactions betweenwhat they eathow they brush and take care of their teethtooth decay

VISUAL

GRAPHORG4 CONTRIBUTORS. Graphorg4. Available from: http://graphorg4.wikispaces.com/Introduction

ARISING IMAGES PHOTOGRAPHERS. Arising Images. Available from: http://arisingimages.com/blog/childrens-photography-in-michigan-capturing-fun-photos-of-kids/477/

Page 6: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

Our Product

Booklet for Parents and Health Professionals

Trading Cards

Rulebook for Card Game

Promotional Pamphlet

Page 7: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

Rules - Layout

Event cards

P1 source cards

P2 source cards

P3 source cards

7 Toothamon Cards

CAKES -1

CAKE GETS STUCK

BETWEEN YOUR TEETH SO

THE SUGAR CAN STAY IN

YOUR MOUTH A LO

NG

TIME, C

AUSING DAMAGE

TO YOUR TEETH.

EVENT

Page 8: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

Rules – Event Cards

CAKES -1

CAKE GETS STUCK BETWEEN YOUR TEETH SO THE SUGAR CAN STAY IN YOUR MOUTH A LONG

TIME, CAUSING DAMAGE TO YOUR TEETH.

EVENTFLUORIDATED

WATER +3

FLUORIDATED WATER IS A CONSISTENT SOURCE FOR

FIXING THE ENAMEL OF YOUR TEETH AND PROTECTING

THEM

EVENT

BadEvent Good Event

Page 9: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

Rules – Source Cards

TOOTHBRUSH: MANUAL +1

A MANUAL TOOTHBRUSH HELPS TO CLEAN YOUR TEETH, BUT SOMETIMES DOESN’T DO A GOOD ENOUGH JOB. BRUSH

TWICE A DAY

SOURCE

Page 10: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

Rules – Taking Damage

CAKES -2

CAKE GETS STUCK BETWEEN YOUR TEETH SO THE SUGAR CAN STAY IN YOUR MOUTH A LONG

TIME, CAUSING DAMAGE TO YOUR TEETH.

EVENT 2 damage taken!

1 point of damage

2 points of damage

Page 11: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

Rules – Removing Damage

TOOTHBRUSH: MANUAL +1

A MANUAL TOOTHBRUSH HELPS TO CLEAN YOUR TEETH, BUT SOMETIMES DOESN’T DO A GOOD ENOUGH JOB. BRUSH

TWICE A DAY

SOURCE

1 damage repaired!

Page 12: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

Rules - Scoring

Dead Tooth - 0 Cavity Tooth - 1

Tartar Tooth - 3Healthy Tooth - 5

Page 14: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

Our Goals (Conclusion)

Our Aim is to Promote Oral Hygiene by:Practising Proper TechniquePlaying With other ChildrenProviding MotivationProviding Positive AttitudesBecome Acquainted with Dentists

TEACHING

EDUCATION

Age Specific

JONES B. Seomoz.org. Available from: http://bobjones.nl/who-else-likes-to-kiss/

Tooth decay is the most common disease of childhood in spite of the fact it’s almost entirely preventable.

Page 15: O RAL  H EALTH  A ND  H EARING  I MPAIRMENTS  I N  C HILDREN

References

[1] SOMERSET SHAWN M., Refined sugar intake in Australian children. Public Health Nutrition, 2003. 6(08): p. 809-813.

[2] SELWITZ ROBERT H., ISMAIL AMID I., and PITTS NIGEL B., Dental caries. The Lancet, 2007. 369(9555): p. 51-59.

[3] EVANS W. Cariology Lecture Notes. The Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Sydney, 2011