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> > > Home Pregnancy Nutrition in pregnancy Nutrients you need to help your baby grow Approved by the BabyCentre Medical Advisory Board Last reviewed: November 2010 Nutrient Reference nutrient intake (RNI) or how much you need a day Do you need a supplement? Function Calcium 700mg (800mg for teenagers and 1.25g for breastfeeding mums) No Needed for strong bones and teeth, healthy nerves, heart, and muscles. Also develops heart rhythm and blood clotting. Get calcium from: 200ml milk (240mg), 200ml fortified soya milk (180mg), 150g carton yoghurt (210mg), 1 naan bread (300mg) and 4 dried figs (200mg) Chromium No RNI No Regulates blood sugar levels; helps tissue development. Get chromium from: 100g grilled skinless chicken (22mcg) and 1 slice wholegrain bread (16mcg) Copper 1.2mg (1.5mg for breastfeeding mums) No Helps form heart, bone, and nervous systems, arteries, and blood vessels. Get copper from: 80g cooked green lentils (0.3mg), 20g plain cashew nuts (0.2mg) and 1 mango (0.18mg) Fluoride No RNI No Needed when teeth begin to form at 10 weeks. In the second and third trimesters, needed to develop primary incisors, molars, and permanent teeth. Get fluoride from: fluoride-fortified toothpaste and water Folic acid 300mcg (260mcg for breastfeeding mums). 400mcg supplement before conception and for the first three months of pregnancy Yes Helps close the tube housing the central nervous system. Also helps to normalise brain function. Lullaby lyrics Can't remember the words to "Hush little baby"? We've got lots of to help you sing your baby to sleep. lullaby lyrics Follow us on: Our Advertisers Clearblue Click here to personalise the BabyCentre timeline Pregnancy 40 weeks through to birth Already registered? Log in here. Enter your due date or baby's birth date: FREE newsletters Register now to get your FREE weekly planner! You'll also receive weekly emails that detail your child's development. Get no-stress ideas to help new mums survive! Trying to get pregnant? Receive My Baby This Week Receive fortnightly BabyCentre Bulletin Your email address Sign me up See our privacy policy Links: Alcohol during pregnancy Diet for a healthy pregnancy I'm overweight and pregnant. Should I lose weight? Topics: Go to our area. Nutrition in pregnancy Talk about this topic Search our to find others talking about community nutrients in pregnancy Pregnancy mobile app Advertisement Favourites Tools and calendars Baby names Photos and videos Get answers Midwives About BabyCentre Search Nutrients you need to help your baby grow 27/06/2012 15:50 http://www.babycentre.co.uk/pregnancy/nutrition/nutrientsyouneed/ 1 of 4

Nutrients You Need to Help Your Baby Grow

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  • > > >Home Pregnancy Nutrition in pregnancy

    Nutrients you need to help your babygrow

    Approved by the BabyCentre Medical Advisory BoardLast reviewed: November 2010

    Nutrient Reference nutrientintake (RNI) or howmuch you need a

    day

    Do youneed a

    supplement?

    Function

    Calcium 700mg (800mg forteenagers and1.25g forbreastfeedingmums)

    No Needed for strongbones and teeth,healthy nerves, heart,and muscles. Alsodevelops heart rhythmand blood clotting.

    Get calcium from: 200ml milk (240mg), 200ml fortified soya milk (180mg), 150gcarton yoghurt (210mg), 1 naan bread (300mg) and 4 dried figs (200mg)

    Chromium No RNI No Regulates blood sugarlevels; helps tissuedevelopment.

    Get chromium from: 100g grilled skinless chicken (22mcg) and 1 slice wholegrainbread (16mcg)

    Copper 1.2mg (1.5mg forbreastfeedingmums)

    No Helps form heart, bone,and nervous systems,arteries, and bloodvessels.

    Get copper from: 80g cooked green lentils (0.3mg), 20g plain cashew nuts (0.2mg)and 1 mango (0.18mg)

    Fluoride No RNI No Needed when teethbegin to form at 10weeks. In the secondand third trimesters,needed to developprimary incisors,molars, and permanentteeth.

    Get fluoride from: fluoride-fortified toothpaste and water

    Folic acid 300mcg (260mcg forbreastfeedingmums). 400mcgsupplement beforeconception and forthe first threemonths ofpregnancy

    Yes Helps close the tubehousing the centralnervous system. Alsohelps to normalise brainfunction.

    Lullaby lyrics

    Can't remember thewords to "Hush littlebaby"? We've got lots of

    to help yousing your baby to sleep.lullaby lyrics

    Follow us on:

    Our Advertisers

    Clearblue

    Click here to personalise theBabyCentre timeline

    Pregnancy 40 weeks through to birth

    Already registered? Log in here.

    Enter your due date or baby's birth date:

    FREE newsletters

    Register now to get your FREE weekly planner!You'll also receive weekly emails that detail your

    child's development.Get no-stress ideas to help new mums survive!

    Trying to get pregnant?

    Receive My Baby This Week Receive fortnightly BabyCentre Bulletin

    Your email address Sign me up

    See our privacy policy

    Links:Alcohol during pregnancyDiet for a healthy pregnancyI'm overweight and pregnant. Should I lose weight?

    Topics:Go to our area.Nutrition in pregnancy

    Talk about this topicSearch our to find others talkingabout

    communitynutrients in pregnancy

    Pregnancy mobile app

    A d v e r t i s e m e n t

    Favourites

    Tools andcalendars

    Baby names

    Photos andvideos

    Get answers

    Midwives

    AboutBabyCentre

    Search

    Nutrients you need to help your baby grow 27/06/2012 15:50

    http://www.babycentre.co.uk/pregnancy/nutrition/nutrientsyouneed/ 1 of 4

  • Get folic acid from: 90g brussels sprouts (99mcg), 45g bran flakes (166mcg),2 slices granary bread (64mcg), 2 spears cooked broccoli (58mcg) and 1 largeorange (65mcg)

    Iodine 140mcg No Regulates metabolism,helps develop nervoussystem.

    Get iodine from: iodised table salt, fish, seaweed, milk and dairy products

    Iron 14.8mg Yes, ifmedicallyprescribed.

    Makes red blood cells,supplies oxygen to cellsfor energy and growth,and builds bones andteeth.

    Get iron from: 100g beef sirloin (2.4mg), 3 tbsp cooked chick peas (1.5mg), 100gcooked spring greens (1.4mg), 45g bran flakes (12.1mg) and 200g baked beans(2.9mg)

    Magnesium 270mg (320mg forbreastfeedingmums)

    No Helps build strongbones and teeth,regulates insulin andblood-sugar levels,builds and repairstissue

    Get magnesium from: 7 brazil nuts (96mg), 100g spinach (54mg), 100g okra (71mg)and 180g cooked brown rice (77mg)

    Manganese No RNI No Helps bone andpancreas developmentand synthesis of fatsand carbohydrates.

    Food Sources: Get manganese from: 7 pecan nuts (2.4mg), 160g porridge (0.74mg)and 60g cooked black beans (0.3mg)

    PantothenicAcid

    No RNI No Regulates stresshormones, antibodiesand growth and helpsmetabolism of proteinand fat.

    Get pantothenic acid from: 1 medium hard-boiled egg (1.7mg), half a mediumavocado (0.8mg) and 200ml semi-skimmed milk (1.6mg)

    Phosphorus 550mg (990mg forbreastfeedingmums)

    No Builds strong bonesand teeth; developsblood clotting andnormal heart rhythm.

    Get phosphorus from: 100g canned salmon with bones (290mg), 60g cooked pintobeans (90mg), 200ml semi-skimmed milk (188mg) and 60g hummus (96mcg)

    Potassium 3.5g No Helps muscle activityand contractions,energy metabolism, andnerve function.

    Get potassium from: 1 medium jacket potato (122mg), 200ml grapefruit juice(200mg), 30g raisins (306mg) and 1 medium banana (400mg)

    Riboflavin 1.4mg (1.6mg forbreastfeedingmums)

    No Promotes growth, goodvision, and healthy skin.Essential for yourbaby's bone, muscle,and nervedevelopment.

    Get riboflavin from: 150ml carton yoghurt (0.3mg), 100g pork fillet (0.4mg), 50gmushrooms (0.2mg) and 50g half-fat cheddar (0.3mg)

    Nutrients you need to help your baby grow 27/06/2012 15:50

    http://www.babycentre.co.uk/pregnancy/nutrition/nutrientsyouneed/ 2 of 4

  • Thiamine 900mcg (1mg forbreastfeedingmums)

    No Converts carbohydratesinto energy. Essentialfor brain development.Also aids heart andnervous system growth.

    Get thiamine from: 100g turkey breast (2.4mg), 45g fortified breakfast cereal(0.47mg) and 1 naan bread (0.4mg)

    Vitamin A(betacarotene)

    700mcg (950mcg forbreastfeedingmums)

    No Important for cellgrowth, eyedevelopment, healthyskin and mucousmembranes, infectionresistance, bonegrowth, fat metabolism,and red blood cellproduction.

    Get betacarotene from: 1 baked sweet potato (6682mcg), 1 raw carrot (8351mcg),150g melon (2647mcg) and half a mango (772mcg)

    Vitamin B6 1.2mg No Helps metabolism ofprotein, fats, andcarbohydrates. Helpsform new red bloodcells and develop thebrain and nervoussystem.

    Get vitamin B6 from: 1 medium banana (0.3mg), 1 medium jacket potato (1mg),100g canned tuna (0.5mg) and 100g chicken breast (0.5mg)

    Vitamin C 50mg (70mg forbreastfeedingmums)

    No Essential for tissuerepair and collagenproduction. Helpsgrowth and strengthensbones and teeth.

    Get vitamin C from: 160ml orange juice (62mg), 100g strawberries (77mg), 2 spearsbroccoli (40mg) and 2 tomatoes (30mg)

    Vitamin D 10mcg Yes Helps build bones andteeth.

    Get vitamin D from: 100g salmon steak (8.7mcg), 1 boiled egg (0.9mcg) and 2 tsp(10g) margarine (0.8mcg)

    Zinc 7mg (13mg forbreastfeedingmums)

    No Helps form organs,skeleton, nerves, andcirculatory system.

    Get zinc from: 2 thick slices beef or lamb (5mg), 16g sunflower seeds (0.8mg) and100g canned sardines (2.3mg)

    Sign up for our award-winning weekly newsletterEnter your due date or child's birthday:

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    Reader comments about this page

    Anonymous - 17 Dec, 2011

    what to eat for best development of yolk sac

    Nutrients you need to help your baby grow 27/06/2012 15:50

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  • Not happy with this comment? Let us know

    Terri-Leigh - 2 Nov, 2011

    Get vitamin D from: 100g salmon steak (8.7mcg), 1 boiled egg (0.9mcg) and 2tsp (10g) margarine (0.8mcg) and sweet potato is 100% safe

    Not happy with this comment? Let us know

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