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NURSING CARE PLANPt. W.P.GDx: Excision Biopsy, Frozen section modified Radical Mastectomy right
Cues Nursing Diagnosis
Nursing Objective Nursing Intervention Scientific explanation
S:“”
O:Vs:BP- 140/90T: 36
- post
surgical
suture on
the Right
Breast
- with pain
scale of
8/10 at the
site of
operation - (+)Facial grimace
-Slight
irritability
Acute Pain related to post- operative incision at right breast secondary to mastectomy
Within 8 hours of nursing interventions patient will manifest a decrease in pain scale from 8/10 to 6/10:
-Verbalize understanding of the cause of pain.
-Identify ways to alleviate pain.
-Participate in care and pharmacological regimen.
-Monitor vital signs
-Perform pain assessment by using pain scale.
-Instruct patient to report un tolerable pain as soon as possible.
-Provide quiet environment and comfort measures
-Encourage deep breathing and some diversional activities.-Encourage ambulation as soon as the pt. recovers but note when pain occurs
-Encourage adequate rest periods-Administer analgesics as ordered.
-Elevated vital signs can be a sign of pain.- To assess etiology and contributing factors.
- Timely intervention is more likely to be successful in alleviating pain.
- To provide non-pharmacological pain management.
-To lessen sense of anxiety and associated muscle tension.-To promote circulation and determine tolerance
-To prevent fatigue
-To maintain acceptable level of pain.
NURSING CARE PLANPt. W.P.GDx: Excision Biopsy, Frozen section modified Radical Mastectomy right
Cues Nursing Diagnosis Nursing Objective Nursing Intervention Scientific explanation Evaluation
O:Vs:BP- 140/90T: 36
- post surgical suture
on the right breast
- presence of Jackson
Pratt
Impaired skin integrity related to surgical incision secondary to breast removal
Short term planning:
After 1-2 hours hour of nursing, patient will be able to know, verbalize and demonstrate the right measures on taking care of her post surgical skin to prevent infection.
Long Term planning:
After 3 weeks of continuous nursing intervention, patient will remain free of impairment in skin integrity, as evidenced by healing skin without redness, infection, hematoma formation or breakdown.
>Monitor vital signs, especially Temperature and BP.
>Provide and explain dressing and drain care (Jackson Pratt)
>Encourage and Teach patient on how to do exercises such as elbow flexion/extension & other activities that use the arm with care; not to raise it too high or above the shoulder.
>Advise patient or relative to report any untoward s/sx such as fever or redness on affected part.
>Administer prophylactic antibiotics as prescribed.
>elevation of temp. may be assign of infection for early detection
>this helps in preventing and promoting an aseptic way of wound healing.
>this facilitates lymph flow, prevent or reduce swelling of affected part.
>Fever & redness are the usual signs of having an infection & early detection would limit its spread.
>Prophylaxis is a prevention of spread
Short term:After 1-2 hours of nursing intervention, patient was able to verbalize and demonstrate the right measures in taking of her post surgical skin.
of infection that may further pose a risk on patient.
NURSING CARE PLANPt. W.P.GDx: Excision Biopsy, Frozen section modified Radical Mastectomy right
Cues Nursing Diagnosis
Nursing Objective Nursing Intervention Scientific explanation Evaluation
O:Vs:BP- 140/90T: 36-with surgical incision wound at the right breast-with dry intact dressing-
Risk for infection related to surgical incision site
Short term:
After 1-2 hours of
nursing intervention
the patient will be
able to identify and
demonstrate
interventions to
prevent or reduce risk
of infection.
Long term:
After 2-3 weeks of
nursing intervention,
the patient will
achieve timely wound
healing and be free
from signs and
symptoms of
infection.
-Monitor vital signs.
-Stressed proper hand washing.
-Instruct proper wound care
-Encourage to eat vitamin c rich foods
- Closely observe and instruct to report signs and symptoms of infection such as fever, sore throat, swelling, pain and drainage- Inspect the wound for swelling, unusual drainage, odor redness, or separation of the suture lines
- Empty and re-establish negative pressure in close wound drains at least once per shift-Administer antibiotics as ordered
-To detect presence of infection.
- Handwashing is the single most effective way to prevent infection- For first line defense against nosocomial infections or cross contamination- To promote wound healing
- To prevent and detect as early as possible the presence of any progressing infection
- Wound infection are accompanied by signs of inflammation and a delay in healing- Negative pressure pulls fluid from the incisional area, which facilitates healing-to prevent infection
Short term:
After 1-2 hours of
nursing
intervention the
patient has
identified
interventions to
prevent or reduce
risk of infection.
Long term:
After 2-3 weeks of
nursing
intervention, the
patient achieved
timely wound
healing and has
been free from
signs and
symptoms of
infection.