Upload
others
View
4
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
10/12/2014 1 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO
Tailored design of new drugs that bypass resistance mutations in cancer
Nova ex Veteris
Resistance to therapies is the main cause of cancer treatment relapse
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 2
Tumor with heterogeneous cells
New tumor with resistant cells
Therapy Relapse
Therapy eliminates sensitive cells
People still die from cancer mainly due to the development of resistance
to therapies
Whole-body 18
F-FDG PET-CT images in 43-year old patient with DSRCT. From Ben-Sellem et al., Rare Tumors (2009)
Before treatment
Remission after treatment Relapse
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 4
Target protein
Drug fit to target
Marketed drug
To exert its therapeutic activity a drug needs to fit its target
The better the fit, the higher the affinity and activity
Mutation A Compound Mutations (A+B)
Mutation B
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 5
Structural changes (mutations) at the target recognition site cause resistance
Mutations reduce the fit of the drug to the target, rendering the drugs ineffective
I don’t fit…!
Novitero overcomes resistance through tailor-made drugs that
better fit mutated targets
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 6
Novitero redesigns marketed drugs to better fit to proteins with
multiple and compound mutations
Marketed drug
Novitero drug
Modified drug has a perfect fit to mutated target proteins
Drug redesign Fit
Emerging importance of multiple mutations
• Resistance to targeted cancer therapy and the subsequent disease propagation, treatment failure and relapse, are often caused by mutations in the target recognition site that alter the response to drugs.
• Recently, it became nonetheless evident that multiple mutations often occur, and abrogate the inhibitory action of novel third generation drugs, designed to inhibit the most frequently expressed single known mutation, to induce resistance in these targets.
• Compound mutations, defined as two or more mutations of the drug target in the same clone, may lead to enhanced resistance against the most selective inhibitors.
• The common use of sequential target-selective drugs has outlined the importance of multiple- and compound-mutations in the development of subsequent resistance to therapy
• Using ultra-deep sequencing of the BCR-ABL1 kinase domain in resistant populations, it was recently demonstrated that the frequency of multiple- and compound-mutations is much higher than previously thought.
• The need to develop drugs that will be effective against multiple- and compound-mutations is becoming evident, as the evolution of resistance to therapies persists, and the populations harboring these mutations increases.
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 7
Multiple mutations occur more frequently than
previously thought
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 8
Relative frequency of single as against compound mutants of BCR-Abl. From Soverini et al, Blood, 2013.
Novitero’s process
• Based on computational chemistry and proprietary
algorithms and processes we
– Predict and design mutated proteins
– Evaluate the impact of multiple and compound
target-mutations on drug resistance
• Design, test and develop mutation-bypassing tailored
drugs
– Broad spectrum: bypass multiple and compound
mutations
– New Patented structures
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 9
Our Process
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 10
Founder and CEO
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 11
Dr. Itzchak Angel • Experienced executive in pharmaceutical industry
•Over 30 years experience in guiding drug discovery and
development teams in both large and emerging companies
•Was previously Head of Pharmacology at Sanofi (Formerly Synthelabo,
Paris, France) and brought several drugs to market (Ambien, Xatral,
Migpriv and Mizollen)
• Formerly been VP R&D at Proteologics Ltd, D-Pharm (Rehovot, Israel)
• Head of Angel Pharmaceutical Consulting & Technologies (APCT)
Ltd
• Confirmed experience and network in business development and
pharmaceutical deals
•Co-inventor and co-author of over 100 patents and publications
Scientific Advisory Board
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 12
Prof Aaron Ciechanover, M.D, D.Sc. 2004 Nobel Prize Laureate
in Chemistry
Distinguished professor at the Tumor and Vascular Biology Research Center at The Rappaport Faculty of Medicine and Research Institute - Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
Prof. Arieh Warshel, Ph.D. 2013 Nobel Prize Laureate
in Chemistry Distinguished Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Dana and David Dornsife Chair in Chemistry, Member of the Norris cancer center, University of Southern California
Targeted cancer therapy is a multi Billion $ Market.
Market size*: • Top 20 biggest-selling cancer drugs generated combined sales of $53
billion in 2013.
• Top selling small molecule targeted therapy represents a market of approximately $ 23 Billion.
• The estimated 2018 market for these drugs amounts to $ 41 Billion.
Competition: • Several drugs addressing single known mutations are under
development
• The majority of the efforts of other companies in this field are currently dedicated to the families of Iressa/Tarceva and Gleevec treatment-emergent mutations.
• Current approaches do not address combined and/or multiple mutations
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 13
* From FirstWord Pharma, March 2014 best selling cancer drug review
Major Drug
Trade name™
Company Market year
(FDA)
Target protein
Major Cancer types
Major Acquired Resistance Mutations
Imatinib Dasatinib Nilotinib Ponatinib
Gleevec Sprycel Tasigna Iclusig
Novartis BMS Novartis Ariad
2001 2006 2007 2013
BCR-ABL
GIST Leukemia NSCLC
T315I,E225K/V, Y253H,
L248R, F317V
Gefitinib Erlotinib
Iressa Tarceva
AZ/Teva Genentech
2003 2005
EGFR NSCLC
T790M, T854A
Sunitinib Sutent Pfizer 2006 RTK, KIT GIST, RCC D816H/V
Vemurafinib Dabrafenib
Zelboraf Tafinlar
Genentech GSK
2011 2013
BRAF Melanoma L505H
Vismodegib Erivedge Genentech 2012 SMO BCC D473H
Enzelutamide Xtandi Medivation 2012 AR Prostate F876L,W741C,T877A
Tofacitinib Xeljanz Pfizer 2012 JAK B-ALL E864K,G935R,Y931C
Ibrutinib Imbruvica J&J 2013 BTK BCL, Myeloma C481S
Trametinib Mekinist GSK 2013 MEK Melanoma Q60P
Crizotinib Ceritinib
Xalkori Zykadia
Pfizer Novartis
2013 2014
ALK NSCLC L1196M, G1269A, I1171T,G1202R, F1174C
Novitero can select from a large number of Targeted Therapies
Novel targeted inhibitors are effective against targets with only a single Mutations
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 15
Ponatinib (registered 2013) (Iclusig™)
Effective against T315I mutation of BCR-ABL protein
Imatinib (registered 2001) (Gleevec™, estimated 2013 sales US $ 4.7$5B)
AZD 9291 (in development, FDA breakthrough designation)
Effective against T790M mutation of EGFR protein
Erlotinib (registered 2005) (Tarceva™, estimated 2013 sales US $1.5B)
Our Business model
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 16
•Drugs are designed, tested, validated and developed for out-licensing
•Each year we design and develop several drugs
• Acting on several distinct targets
• Interfering with different cancer types
• These drugs are attractive to Pharmaceutical companies as they:
• Act on validated targets
• Are validated experimentally
• Their structure and interactions are based on marketed and
clinically proven drugs
• Have recent patents
• Their targeted and personalized design enables
• Simplified regulatory approval
• More rapid clinical development
• Well defined clinical populations and validated outcome measures
10/12/2014 Dr. Itzchak Angel, CEO 17
Thank you
Tailored for mutations
Nova ex Veteris*
* Nova ex Veteris – From Latin, “The new is created from the old”