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Northwest Indiana DX CLUB
Volume 4, Issue 11 November 2016
I N S I D E T H I S I S S U E
1 President Speaks
2- Member News/DX News
President’s Corner
The next meeting will be on December
3rd at Noon. Same place: Viking Chili
Bowl in Valparaiso.
Of course if we have a blizzard, the
meeting will be cancelled.
Hope to see some of you in Ft. Wayne
this year.
Fort Wayne Hamfest & Computer Expo
November 12 - 13, 2016
73
John, W3ML Happy DXing!
Don’t Forget DXCC CARD CHECKING Doctor Richard Lochner, K9CIV has been
appointed an Official ARRL DXCC Card
Checker. Contact Rich to schedule an
appointment for card checking.
You may email him at [email protected] for
details on how to mail your cards to him, if
you desire to go that route.
NWI DX Club Website http://nwidxclub.weebly.com/
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__________________________________________________________________________
Member News
If you have any news to tell, please send it to me so I can send it to the group.
Murphy and Eritrea – E3ØFB
March 2015 By
Paul Ewing, N6PSE
Murphy’s Law is an adage or term that is used when anything that can go wrong, will go wrong. “Murphy” visits
most Dxpeditions in one form or another; sometimes it’s in the form of small nagging issues and at other times
Murphy is a major issue, which challenges any team to overcome. Sometimes, no matter how much preparation and
testing is done, Murphy is a major impediment to success and only through sheer determination can the Murphy effect
be overcome.
Murphy was a constant presence for the E3ØFB team. He showed up in the beginning with two antennas having been
damaged in transit. Our ability to get onto the WARC bands was severely impacted until we could repair the antennas.
Murphy also allowed one of our laptops to be damaged in transport. Imagine our difficulty in trying to buy a new
laptop in Asmara, Eritrea. They do not have any of the big box stores that we so take for granted.
This is the story of the E3ØFB DXpedition and how Murphy was a constant source of difficulty and frustration. This
is our story of how we overcame and prevailed.
Why Eritrea
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The E3ØFB DXpedition was organized with the aim of supporting Eritrea and its participation in the 2020 Tokyo
Olympic and Paralympic Games. In addition, the goal was to assist Eritrea in improving education and health. During
our stay in Eritrea, members of our team attended a number of meetings and discussions with the Eritrean government
and its representatives.
These meetings were very fruitful and this DXpedition was just one aspect of those fruitful meetings. Eritrea is trying
to catch up and to compete on the on the international level with respect to the Olympics and the Paralympics. We
were very delighted to help Eritrea be able to compete at this level for the first time in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
Eritrea is a small country of six million inhabitants in the Horn of Africa, bordering Ethiopia, Djibouti and Sudan; just
across the Red Sea is Saudi Arabia and Yemen. During the 1870s to 1941, Eritrea was an Italian colony known as
Italian Eritrea. That changed in 1941 after the Battle of Keren, where the British expelled the Italians and took control.
In the 1950s Ethiopia made claim to Eritrea and, in 1950, the UN made a resolution to federate Eritrea with Ethiopia.
In the 1960s Eritrea began a 30-year war of independence with Ethiopia until 1991, when Ethiopian forces were
defeated and Eritrea took control of Addis Ababa, the capitol of Ethiopia. A subsequent UN supervised referendum
gave Eritrea its independence in 1993. Since then, Eritrea continues to have border conflicts with Ethiopia and
Djibouti.
Zorro’s vision You might say that Zorro Miyawawa, JH1AJT, is a determined man. A successful businessman, philanthropist and
humanitarian, Zorro has made a number of visits to Eritrea over the past two decades, including two previous
DXpeditions from Eritrea. Zorro is the founder and CEO of SEISA and the Foundation for Global Children. After
their successful efforts in Bangladesh, culminating with a very successful S21YZ DXpedition, Zorro set his sights on
Myanmar, resulting in his DXpedition as XZ1J. This Dxpedition was planned to support the above project in the hope
that funds would be raised through the Amateur Radio activities. It is these humanitarian activities that have led to the
Eritrean government’s full trust in Zorro. Eritrea had not been activated in over a decade and Zorro felt that the timing
and conditions were right to make another attempt. Zorro received permission to carry out a demonstration operation
as E3ØFB, so with a SteppIR vertical and 100 watts from the roof of the Asmara Palace Hotel, he began to operate.
Being an avid DXer and Dxpeditioner with previous DXpedition experiences in Eritrea, Yemen, Ethiopia, Kenya,
Bhutan, Bangladesh, Cambodia and Myanmar, Zorro recognized the significance of the elevation of the Asmara
Palace Hotel. At six floors, this hotel was one of the tallest buildings in Asmara. It was also located on the fringe of
Asmara, next to the airport. The hotel would provide a superb venue for the E3ØFB DXpedition. We would be QRV
on 6 March 2015 and we would QRT the morning of 17 March.
On 5 March, the entire team met in Istanbul, Turkey, for our flight to Asmara, making a brief stop in Saudi Arabia on
the way. All of our equipment was shipped with us as air cargo at considerable cost. We arrived in Asmara at
approximately 2:30 a.m. and were treated as an important delegation, being met by various Eritrean government
representatives. We were ushered into a VIP section of the air terminal that was more representative of the interior of a
palace than an airport and Zorro immediately received a renewed E3ØFB license from the representatives. Soon we
were delivered to our hotel, about one-mile from the airport.
Setting up As it was still dark, the team got a little rest and after breakfast we began to set up the various Yagis, verticals and
dipoles on the roof of the hotel. We utilized two different rooms on opposing wings of the hotel for our radio shacks.
Since Eritrea is the 20th most wanted entity, we knew we would be facing some very large pileups. On the east wing
of the hotel, we set up a Force 12 C3SS for 10-15-20 Meters and a 30-Meter vertical antenna. On the west wing, we
set up a two element SteppIR Yagi intended for the WARC bands, as well as a SteppIR vertical for 10-80 Meters. We
also used a Cushcraft R8 for 17 and 30 Meters. At the very top of the building, we placed a very tall vertical for
4
80/160 Meters. We feared that noise might be a problem; however hours later we were relieved to find that the noise
threshold was very tolerable and did not face a significant problem.
Our compliment of low band antennas David Jorgensen, WD5COV, Franz
Langner, DJ9ZB, and Kazu Fujita,
JH1OGX, wrestle our 160 Meter
vertical to the roof
As was done in Myanmar, we again enjoyed the very nice set of 4O3A high power band pass filters and tri-plexer.
This allowed us to run three stations concurrently from our Force 12 tri-band antenna at 600 watts output. This is
amazing technology that works very well and saves a lot of time in setting up only a single antenna for three bands.
David Jorgensen, WD5COV, and Dmitry Zhikharev, We were able to run three stations concurrently on our
RA9USU, prepare a low band vertical antenna. Force 12 C3SS.
Soon we were on the air working Asia and EU with tremendous pileups. It was fun to hear the excitement in the voices
of the many SSB callers. Later in the evening, propagation on the high bands shifted to North and South America and
it was necessary to ask Europe to QRX as we could work them at almost any time on the higher bands. We wanted to
5
be fair to every region of the globe and to give as many Amateurs as possible a good chance to work a rare and much
needed entity. Initially, propagation on the higher bands was exceptionally good. We enjoyed amazing propagation on
10, 12, 15 and 20 Meters, but 17 Meters did not propagate as well as the other higher bands. The following evening,
we went QRV on the low bands and conditions on 30, 40 and 80 Meters were average. We found on 160 Meters that
we were being heard much better than we could hear the stations calling us.
Solar flare On 12 March, there was a monster X-Class solar flare that briefly blanked out HF reception around the globe with
additional disturbed conditions in the days following the event. We experienced one day of almost complete blackout
conditions. Even working Europe was quite difficult. Bands such as 10 and 12 Meters that had been exceptionally
good in the previous days were not productive during the flare. After about a day and a half, conditions improved and
we enjoyed good but often fluctuating propagation, much less predictable than the days prior to the solar storm.
A Visit to Asmara During the solar storm, some of the team members decided to make a morning visit to Asmara to get a glimpse of how
the Eritreans worked and lived.
There is very little tourism in Eritrea and, in fact, the country is seemingly not active in issuing tourist visas. There
was little for a visitor to see or do in Asmara, but we did visit an old Catholic and Orthodox church, a large mosque
and the old post office. We strolled through an outdoor shopping area where locals buy their wares and visited a large
recycling yard where child labor was very evident. The many horse and donkey carts on the roadway were almost as
common as automobiles and trucks.
Operating strategy Back at the hotel, we had an operating strategy for our first weekend, which coincided with the ARRL SSB contest. In
order to avoid contention with the contest, we would be QRV on the WARC bands of 12, 17 and 30 Meters primarily.
Our strategy was immediately derailed when we found that we could not easily tune either of our two SteppIR
antennas. The SteppIR vertical that Zorro had enjoyed previously was damaged internally and was set aside. The two-
element Yagi was also damaged internally; however Dmitry (Dima) Zhikharev, RA9USU, works for a company in
Russia that sells and services SteppIR antennas and he was eventually able to repair the SteppIR Yagi where we
enjoyed it on 12 Meters.
From left: Zorro Miyazawa, JH1AJT, working 10 Meters SSB; David Jorgensen, WD5COV, working 20 CW all across North America, and Tom Kramer, NQ7R working the pileups.
During the contest, I found myself operating on 20 Meters SSB (Simplex), which was very arduous and challenging
and I am sure that many callers thought that I had rocks in my head, but operating simplex was better than not
operating at all. As soon as the contest was over, we operated split exclusively for the remainder of the DXpedition
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and it was a challenge to keep our pileups to within 15 Kc wide. Our RTTY strategy was to operate exclusively on 15
Meters and even though our 15 RTTY pileup was still quite large on our last day, this strategy proved quite
effective in giving everyone a chance to work this mode.
Dima Zhikharev, RA9USU, working 160 Meters Kazu Fujita, JH1OGX, wades into
the tremendous EU pileups.
Soon, we fell into our rhythm, operating around the clock, taking two or three hours here and there for a rest break. We
worked hard to keep four stations on the air at all times. David Jorgensen, WD5COV, and Dima, RA9USU, gave
particular attention to the low bands, working 30, 40, 80 and 160 Meters each night until our sunrise. Our opening to
North America started at about 10 p.m. local time on the high bands and I enjoyed working all across North America,
following the propagation from East to West. Our West Coast opening took place each morning at about 3 a.m. and
sometimes continued until about 4:30 a.m. where propagation would end with KH6 and VK/ZL stations. After a few
hours rest, we would start all over again working Asia and Europe.
Our challenges Our challenges were many and varied. It was quite challenging to keep four stations on the air 24-7 with a small but
capable team. Each team member was pushed to his limits to balance operating, eating and sleeping and being ready
for his next shift. Murphy visited us many times on this DXpedition. We saw antenna failures and laptop failures and
Zorro had to shop around in Asmara for a replacement logging laptop. Each time Murphy visited us, we battled back
with skill and determination, not willing to give in. When we initially activated 80 Meters, the interstation interference
was extreme and we immediately had to shut down 80 Meters until we could resolve the issue. Dima, RA9USU, and
David, WD5COV, did a lot of fine-tuning to enable 80-Meter operations without adverse impact to our other
operations.
This was a fun and enjoyable DXpedition. Many of the team members had operated together previously and our skills
and styles complemented each other. Everyone was focused on making an impact to the need for E3 contacts. We are
pleased to have been able to make 64,500 contacts with 20,326 of them being unique callers. We are very grateful to
the Northern California DX Foundation and all of our foundation, club and individual sponsors.
Contributions This article is courtesy of the Northern California DX Foundation. The NCDXF relies upon the generosity of its contributors to
fund various projects, including this DXpedition. We ask you to consider making an annual contribution.
Please give you can. Naturally, they welcome contributions in any amount! NCDXF is an organization described in Section
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and all contributions are tax-deductible to the extent permitted by law for U.S. taxpayers.
Send your contribution to: NCDXF, P.O. Box 2012, Cupertino, CA 95015-2012, USA. You may also contribute and order supplies
online via their secure server, visit www.ncdxf.org/donate
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The Author Paul Ewing is a retired Information Technology & Security consultant. Paul was the leader of the April
2010 YI9PSE DXpedition, the Co-Leader of the STØR DXpedition to the new country of the Republic of South Sudan, July -August
2011, a member of the 3D2R - Rotuma Island DXpedition in Sept - Oct, 2011, a member of the ET3AA team from Addis Ababa,
Ethiopia, December -2011. a member of the 7O6T Team from Socotra, Yemen, May 2012, the Co-Leader of the 3D2C Conway
Reef DXpedition in September - 2012.a member of the XZ1J Myanmar DXpedition, November 15 - 26th, 2013, was the Co-Leader
of the March 2015 DXpedition to Eritrea, as E30FB and was the Co-Leader of the January-2016 DXpedition to South Sandwich
and South Georgia Islands.
Besides the many Dxpeditions. Paul has operated from Turkey, Egypt, Serbia, Macedonia, Albania and Montenegro.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Video Juan de Nova Island FT4JA 2016
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g2LeKWMTyIk
This is aA very nice video on the trip to the island.
8
QSL Card of the Month A collection of the old, the new, the rare, the exotic or just interesting QSL Cards
Glorioso Island – FR/G or FT/G
Club Log 2016 Most Wanted Rank: #12
CQ zone: 39 ITU Zone: 53
Continent: AF
Location: 11°33′S 47°20′E
Beam Headings from Northwestern Indiana: 67°/247° 8985 mi / 15874 mi
September 14-October 8, 2009
A French possession since 1892, the Glorioso Islands are composed of two lushly vegetated islands (Ile Glorieuse and Ile du Lys)
and three rock islets. The French Foreign Legion operates a military weather and radio station on the larger island, Ile Glorieuse.
The French military also has a 4300 foot unpaved airstrip on that island.
9
Probably known to early Arab navigators, the Gloriosos were named and settled in 1880 by a Frenchman, who established a
coconut plantation on the main island. The archipelago became a French possession in 1892. For administrative purposes, in 1895,
the Glorioso Island became a part of the French colony of Mayotte.
From 1914 to 1958 concessions to exploit the islands were given various entrepreneurs. Today the islands are a nature preserve
with only the Foreign Legion detachment as permanent residents.
Madagascar has claimed sovereignty over the islands since 1972. The Comoros also claim the islands. The Seychelles claimed the
islands but abandoned the claim with the France–Seychelles Maritime Boundary of Agreement of 2001. In 2012, France founded
the “parc naturel marin des Glorieuses”, a marine protected area, to preserve the endangered flora and fauna of the islands.
There have been at least 18 ham radio activations of Glorioso since 1966. The last expedition was FT5GA in 2009. This was the
first since 1994 – a 15 year lull. All access to the island is controlled by the French military and the only travel allowed is via
military aircraft. The last expedition required the intervention of some very high-ranking Generals before permission and travel
arrangements were obtained. Because of the difficulty in obtaining space on the French Air Force Transall supply aircraft from
Reunion Island, the DXpedition experienced many postponements and lengthy delays (months) before they were able to get to the
island. The operation was also plagued with an unusual amount of deliberate QRM and pirates claiming to be on the island. In
spite of these distractions, they were still able to make over 50,000 contacts. Asia and Europe were the prime beneficiaries. There
are no known plans for activation in the near future.
- 73’s and Good DX -
______________________________________________________________________________________
Handy Hint Cable Ties
By Steve Mollman-KD9HL
Nylon plastic cable ties (also known as wire ties and zip ties) are ubiquitous around the average ham shack. Coming in various
lengths and widths, they are great for controlling, protecting and putting some order in our wire and cable runs.
When used outdoors there can be a problem. The Sun in the form of its UV radiation can deteriorate and cause ultimate failure of
the cable tie.
Did you know there are UV resistant cable ties? A little over a year ago I installed several dozen wire ties on my antenna system.
About half were the common whites and the other half were black. I used what I had in the “Junk Box”. They had been acquired
from various sources including Hamfests, big box stores, electrical supply stores and Harbor Freight. Some were name brands –
others generic unknowns.
Every autumn, I try to perform a check and do preventative maintenance of my antenna system. In spite of the old adage, winter is
NOT the best time to work on antennas. While looking over the system I noticed that many of the white cable ties had broken or
with a slight pressure would break. The blacks were still doing their job. Old Sol had done its thing on the white ones!
If you are securing cables that have exposure to the Sun it is advisable to use the ones that are black in color. They appear to be
UV resistant. Mine were a mixed bag of unknowns but all of the blacks seemed to have held up well. Some vendors advertise UV
resistant cable ties for sale but other black ones are not labeled as such. The Gardener Bender (GB) brand codes its UV resistant
10
cable ties with a suffix on the product label “UVB”. For example their 100 pack of 8” black UV resistant cable ties is No. 46-
308UVB (the “B” apparently stands for black). These are often found in Menards’ electrical department.
Save the white ones for indoor use only.
Apparently black is not the only color available. Thomas & Betts now advertises under the “Ty-Rap” brand UV resistant cable
ties that come in a variety of colors. These would be handy for color coding different circuits or bundles.
The final tip is when using cable ties outdoors, don’t trim the tails. By leaving the tails on it is easier to see if the tie is still in
place. This is especially true for installations high in the air such as on antenna booms.
73’s and good DX
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Member DXCC Scorecard
1 AG9S JIM SJOBERG, JR Honor Roll 353
2 W9UM NICHOLAS COMINOS Honor Roll 350
2 K9LA CARL LUETZELSCHWAB Honor Roll 350
2 W9KTP JERRY HESS Honor Roll 350
3 N9FN DAVID BUNTE Honor Roll 346
4 KD9HL STEVE MOLLMAN Honor Roll 344
4 N9RD JUERGEN NITTNER Honor Roll 344
5 K9SUH KENNETH REISING 330
6 K9CIV RICHARD LOCHNER 320
6 K9WWT GEORGE KELLY 320
7 WB9IWN JOHN SIKORA 320
8 AE9YL VICKI LUETZELSCHWAB 314
9 N7GVV JAMES RAISLER 306
9 W3ML JOHN POINDEXTER 306
10 W8FIB TOM RUGGLES 285
11 K9DE ROBERT NELLANS 260
12 WA9JNO EARL GUMM 253
13 N9DD THOMAS FRISZ 236
14 K9MV PAUL COREY 207
15 KB9ALG JERRY JANCO 162
16 K9KJ THOMAS JOHNSON, JR 159
17 N9HSB CLIFFORD BELZ 155
18 WB9FQS LARRY BRECHNER 153
19 KA9FAX ANTHONY KOSTELNIK 129
20 NA9U JOHN NASON 121
11
21 KC9GTN EDWARD BENCHIK 110
22 W9ORW ROBERT PENCE 106
23 N9ID MICHAEL P STRONG 105
23 KB9BIT THOMAS M LASKOWSKI 105
24 K9MQ MARK SKOWRONSKI 103
25 AB9QU BILL CARTER 100
25 AB9RY THOMAS BREYMEYER 100
25 WJ9Q MARTIN DZIK 100
W1PIT ALAN PITTS K9KAN ALEX J KOSTELNIK KC9TEW JEFF KOHN WD4MSN BARRY KEATING W9WY JOHN GIANOTTI AC9DN ROY CROSIER KC9MTP WILLIAM JOHNSON KC9OYE CHUCK HILL
The ARRL DXCC is awarded to amateurs who submit confirmations for contacts with 100 or more entities on the ARRL DXCC
List. As of 21 Oct 2016, there were 339 current entities on the list. The DXCC Honor Roll includes those who are within 9 entities
of that figure for the Mixed, Phone, CW and RTTY awards. The following listing of the DXCC membership contains the call
signs and exact credited totals by endorsement level. Awards are NOT activated automatically; participants must apply to have a
particular award (band, mode etc) activated when the qualifying number of credits is obtained.
The above totals were abstracted the ARRL DXCC Standings lists. http://www.arrl.org/dxcc-standings
Editor Note: After the next submission W3ML will be sitting at 316 and Tom W8FIB will be at 290.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
CE0X DXpedition Declared Phony by Chilean Officials
The first activation of rare CE0X San Felix Island in 14 years has apparently been canceled amid allegations the DXpedition was
phony and may even have been a fund - raising scam! The Chilean Navy says documents CE5WQO claims authorized him to
operate from San Felix are false and legal action has been initiated. Chilean Radio Club president CE3PG and others met recently
with the Admiral in charge of the Chilean naval facility on San Felix and released the following statement in Spanish on the Radio
Club de Chile. - http://www.ce3aa.cl/component/content/article/11629–isla–san–felix-dxpediton
What follows is a Google translation of the Chilean Radio Club’s announcement with emphasis added:
“On September 6, 2016, Radio Club of Chile, represented by its President Dr. Galdino Besomi (CE3PG) and Vice President Don
Jose Tijoux, held a meeting with Admiral Don Arturo Undurraga Contra Chief of the First Naval Zone, whose outcome can
inform the Amateur Radio community Chilean and foreign intereados in the expedition to Isla San Felix that has been advertised
in DX various sites and news and led by Mr. Felipe Gutierrez, CE5WQO, for which would have been extended authorization of
landing on the island showing off doumento that accredits:
1. That the Navy of Chile considers that such documents are false
2. The Navy has initiated legal action in this regard.”
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“It is therefore evident that the advertised DXpedition is false and that besides the alleged widespread authorization by SUBTEL
for this purpose and circulating in different media it would also be false.”
At this writing the CE0X DXpedition organizer CE5WQO has not responded to e-mails requesting more information. In addition
all details pertaining to the announced operation have been removed from the
www.qrz.com/db/CE0X/CE5WQO page.
Recently, Felipe posted that Dima, RA9USU, would be joining him as the CW operator and that he planned to activate San Felix
sometime with a three man crew in 2017 for up to 3 weeks.
San Felix currently is ranked No. 7 on Club Log’s most wanted list.
By Steve Mollman-KD9HL
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Submitted by Tom W8FIB
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Wish everybody followed it.
Make your own QSL Cards - http://www.radioqth.net/qslcards
I want to thank those that have been sending in articles for the newsletter. All items are appreciated.
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Don’t forget to send in any information you would like to share with the Club members.
Until Next Time,
73
John W3ML
http://nwidxclub.weebly.com/