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The Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015 - 2019 represents regional priorities that align with the Ontario Cancer Plan IV 2015 - 2019. It builds on the efforts of our last cancer plan and describes the specific areas where work is required to improve the quality of cancer care for patients and families in the Northeast.
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2 Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015 - 2019
Table of Contents
Introduction 3
Building the Plan 4
The Cancer Care Continuum 4
Enabling the Plan 4
The Ontario Cancer Plan IV 2015-2019 5
Six Quality Dimensions and Related Goals 5
Quality of Life and Patient Experience 6
Safety 8
Equity 10
Integrated Care 12
Sustainability 14
Effectiveness 16
Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015- 2019 3
Introduction
This Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015 - 2019 represents regional priorities that align with the Ontario Cancer Plan IV 2015 - 2019. It builds on the efforts of our last cancer plan and describes the specific areas where work is required to improve the quality of cancer care for patients and families in the Northeast.
By aligning with these directions the Northeast Cancer Centre (NECC) will strive to develop a system of:Cancer care that exceeds patient expectations.
To achieve the missions of Cancer Care Ontario (CCO) and Health Sciences North (HSN), the NECC will focus our efforts on our core purpose of:Improving patient and family experiences and outcomes for all cancer services in northeastern Ontario through integration, partnership and innovation.
VISIONWorking together to create the best health systems in the world.
MISSIONTogether, we will improve the performance of our health systems by driving quality, accountability, innovation and value.
VISIONGlobally recognized for patient-centred innovation.
MISSIONImprove the health of northerners by working with our partners to advance quality care, education, research and health promotion.
4 Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015 - 2019
We have developed this Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015 - 2019 based on consultation with our partners, including patient and family advisors, our clinical leadership team, physicians and staff of the NECC and Algoma District Cancer Programs (ADCP), volunteers, partner hospitals and health units, and charitable organizations.
The Northern Cancer Foundation (NCF) provides financial support for patient care and research at the NECC. The NECC appreciates this ongoing support and recognizes the NCF as a critical factor in achieving better outcomes and experiences through this plan.
We also drew upon an extensive parallel consultation and planning process of the North East Regional Hospice Palliative Care Steering Committee to develop palliative care action plans.
Our Northeast (NE) Aboriginal Cancer Plan is being developed under the guidance of Aboriginal health leaders in the region who participate in the NE Aboriginal Cancer Advisory Committee.
The Cancer Care Continuum
Enabling the Plan
To succeed with the implementation of this plan we will ensure that:
1. Patient advice guides our improvement initiatives.
2. Lean approaches are used to increase value for patients and families through the relentless pursuit of the perfect process by reducing waste and variation. This approach to problem solving will stabilize and improve how we work.
3. Information technology is leveraged to share clinical information with providers and patients.
4. Patient reported experience and outcome measures identify problems needing improvement.
5. Partnerships with organizations and providers across the Northeast are strengthened.
Primary Care
Psychosocial & Palliative Care
Recovery / Survivorship
Prevention Screening Diagnosis Treatment
End-of-LifeCare
Building the Plan
This plan recognizes that patients and families interact with the cancer system at multiple points. Although these interactions can be described as discrete steps, it is often the transitions in care that require improvement. Improving transitions reinforces the importance of partnerships across care providers and settings to improve outcomes and experiences for patients.
Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015- 2019 5
The Northeast Regional Cancer Plan is built on the framework of the Ontario Cancer Plan IV’s six quality dimensions and related goals.
• Quality of Life and Patient Experience• Safety• Equity
• Integrated Care• Sustainability• Effectiveness
Specific challenges in the Northeast have been identified related to each of these goals. Action plans have been developed in response to these challenges that will contribute towards achieving the provincial goals.
The Ontario Cancer Plan IV 2015-2019: Together we will
Brandy Bielaski, RN, laughs with her patient in the NECC chemotherapy suite.
6 Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015 - 2019
Quality of Life and Patient Experience
Ontario Cancer Plan IV Goal:
Ensure the delivery of responsive and respectful care, optimizing individuals’ quality of life across the cancer care continuum
“As a patient and caregiver, I’m pleased that the 2015 - 2019 Northeast Regional Cancer Plan will provide patients and families with the opportunity to be engaged and included throughout all aspects of their care. I believe it will improve their overall experience within the cancer system.”
- Paulette Lalancette Member of the NECC Patient and Family Advisory Council
Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015- 2019 7
The Northeast geography
requires that patients and
families are able to access
their health care information
wherever they are located to
enable the choice of active
participation in their care.
Forty-three per cent (43%)1
of cancer patients visit the
emergency department in the
last two weeks of life. (Ontario
minimum value is 34%)1.
The Northeast has the highest
rate (68%)1 of acute care hospital
visits in the province for breast
cancer patients after a course of
chemotherapy treatment.
Current Ambulatory Patient
Experience Surveys are not
completed at the time of the visit.
1. Provide patients with easy
access to their cancer care
health information.
2. Ensure palliative care is
available earlier and with
improved coordination
across settings (hospital,
cancer centre, home).
3. Decrease unplanned
emergency and hospital
visits by better managing
symptoms and side effects.
4. Ensure patients can provide
feedback in real time
about their experience at
the cancer centre.
Challenges in the Northeast Northeast Action Plans By 2019 we will:
1.1 Develop a secure internet patient portal.
1.2 Simplify processes for patient information access.
2.1 Offer standardized goals of care and advance care planning
discussions and documentation to cancer patients.
2.2 Implement early identification and palliative care support pathways
and services in hospitals and cancer centres together with
Community Care Access Centres (CCAC), primary care providers, and
residential/visiting hospices across the region.
3.1 Provide patients with urgent care access options other than the
emergency department.
3.2 Develop symptom self-management tools and support systems.
3.3 Implement patient-reported outcome measures to identify and treat
symptoms and side effects early.
4.1 Implement Real-time Electronic Patient-Reported Experience
Measures.
Quality of Life and Patient Experience
1 Cancer System Quality Index (CSQI) 2015.
8 Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015 - 2019
Safety
Ontario Cancer Plan IV Goal:
Ensure the safety of patients and caregivers in all care settings
“I speak as a past patient who has been fortunate to get into the recovery and survivorship phase of the cancer trajectory. However, for some people, the disease will become a chronic and ongoing health issue that must be managed and for others, it may not be survivable. Better access to urgent care options, offering advance care planning, and expanded screening tools are among some solutions that will help give patients a greater quality of life and better overall satisfactory experiences.”
- Lianne DuprasMember of the NECC Patient and Family Advisory Council
Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015- 2019 9
An increasing number of patients
receive chemotherapy care in a
distributed model (40%)2 that is
remote from the cancer centre, or as
oral medication at home.
Limited scope and timeliness of
microbiology services are available
in the Northeast which may result in
longer wait times for results to be
received and treatment initiated for
immunocompromised cancer patients.
1. Improve medication safety.
2. Enhance microbiology
service capabilities in the
Northeast to better respond
to cancer patient infections.
Challenges in the Northeast Northeast Action Plans By 2019 we will:
1.1 Implement medication reconciliation for cancer patients
visiting the cancer centre.
1.2 Improve oral chemotherapy safety through an
enhanced model of care that supports patients
remotely.
1.3 Enhance community hospital chemotherapy site
supervising physician capability through standard
education.
2.1 Develop molecular methods of testing for infections
affecting cancer patients including C. difficile, influenza,
viruses and mycobacteria (e.g. tuberculosis).
Safety
2 Cancer Care Ontario Cancer Activity Level Reporting. iPort 2015.
10 Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015 - 2019
EquityOntario Cancer Plan IV Goal:
Ensure health equity for all Ontarians across the cancer system
“Our daughter Harmony was diagnosed with Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia and our lives changed forever. We walked the cancer pathway for the next two years with much anxiety. Some of the anxiety came from the disconnect between our Anishinabek worldview versus our current medical model. One example is the importance that ceremony played when our daughter was initially diagnosed to ensure the spiritual helpers and Creator would hold our daughter in their hands providing the medical team with the wisdom to treat this disease. This need was not understood or supported by health care providers. In the Northeast, there is a deep importance of building cultural competency so that providers understand the unique needs and challenges that Aboriginal cancer patients and families face.”
- Roger A. BoyerMember of the NECC Patient and Family Advisory Council
Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015- 2019 11
The Northeast has the largest
Aboriginal population in the province.
Cancer incidence is increasing and
survival is worse for Aboriginal
people compared with other
Ontarians.
The Northeast has the highest
francophone population in the
province, resulting in inequitable
access to services when they are only
offered in English.3
1. Implement the second
Northeast (NE) Aboriginal
Cancer Plan, guided by
the NE Aboriginal Cancer
Advisory Committee.
2. Enhance francophone
services.
Challenges in the Northeast Northeast Action Plans By 2019 we will:
1.1 Build relationships: Aboriginal Relationship and
Cultural Competency training will be completed by 50%
of cancer centre staff.
1.2 Implement palliative care early identification and
symptom management guides with First Nations
primary care providers.
1.3 Pilot and evaluate symptom assessment and
management guides using mobile ISAAC with
Manitoulin Island communities.
1.4 Pilot Aboriginal self-identification measures to enhance
access to Aboriginal Navigator services.
1.5 Analyse cancer screening accessibility to identify
geographic barriers and potential solutions.
2.1 Actively offer services in French for every NECC and
ADCP patient.
2.2 Develop and implement French symptom self-
management tools and support systems.
Equity
3 North East Local Health Integration Network Integrated Health Services Plan 2016 – 2019.
12 Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015 - 2019
Integrated Care
Ontario Cancer Plan IV Goal:
Ensure the delivery of integrated care across the cancer care continuum
“When cancer struck my family, one of the first outstanding things I learned from my experience as a primary caregiver was never to underestimate the impact of a cancer diagnosis – especially on children and young adults.
Access to psychosocial support is imperative to patients and their families throughout the course of treatment from cancer diagnosis to survival or end of life.”
- Patricia GiddingsMember of the NECC Patient and Family Advisory Council
Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015- 2019 13
Only 65% of cancer patients
report that they know the
next step in their care.4
Pathology and laboratory
services provided outside
of the region can impact
continuity of care.
Geography in the Northeast
increases patient reliance
on primary care providers
throughout their cancer care.
1. Clearly define
interdisciplinary care
pathways.
2. Enhance pathology
and laboratory
services available
within the region
through collaborative
approaches.
3. Collaborate with
primary care
providers.
Challenges in the Northeast Northeast Action Plans By 2019 we will:
1.1 Ensure new patient-centred models for the interdisciplinary
ambulatory clinics at the cancer centre will be functioning.
1.2 Implement well defined care plans tailored to individual patient
needs.
1.3 Ensure patient information will match their care plans and meet the
Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA) requirements
so that patients and families know the next step in care.
2.1 Ensure fewer pathology specimens will leave the North East Local
Health Integration Network (LHIN) for testing and analysis.
3.1 Integrate Cancer Care Ontario (CCO) clinical management tools into
practice to improve cancer screening rates.
3.2 Prepare for new CCO cancer screening guidelines and tests.
3.3 Design clinical pathways for cancer well follow-up care that reflect the
foundational concepts and competencies of primary care providers.
3.4 Implement early palliative identification and prognostic indicator
guide in primary care practices across the region.
Integrated Care
4 NRC Picker Ambulatory Oncology Patient Satisfaction Survey Q2, 2015. iPort.
14 Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015 - 2019
Sustainability
Ontario Cancer Plan IV Goal:
Ensure a sustainable cancer system for future generations
“As cancer survivors, over the years we have seen improvements in cancer wait times, improved procedures and overall improved patient care. The caring staff and physicians at the Northeast Cancer Centre have worked collaboratively with patients, survivors and families to improve cancer screening, technology, and cancer treatment protocols. We look forward to this ongoing process improvement approach so that our future generation will have the care they require.”
- Anne Marie Muraska (pictured) and Martha O’DaiskeyMembers of the NECC Patient and Family Advisory Council
Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015- 2019 15
Complex haematology care is
primarily provided in the inpatient
setting by only a few physicians.
New quality based procedures that
are planned for introduction will be
driven by best clinical evidence which
may require changing current practice.
Twenty-one per cent (21%) of people
in the Northeast are smokers as
compared to 18% for Ontario. Tobacco
use remains the main cause of
premature death and disease.5
Cancer screening rates in the
Northeast are below provincial targets
with 40% of eligible people overdue
for colorectal cancer screening, 42%
of women not screened for cervical
cancer and 41.5% not screened for
breast cancer.6
Challenges in the Northeast Northeast Action Plans
1.1 Remodel complex haematology care to reduce
reliance on very few physicians and shift inpatient care
to the outpatient setting where it is safe and effective.
2.1 Support organizations and providers to align or
modify clinical pathways with Quality Based Procedure
funding guidelines to ensure effectiveness of care and
optimize resource use.
3.1 Assess the smoking status of patients of the NECC
and offer active smokers smoking cessation services.
4.1 In collaboration with regional partners and Northeast
residents, examine the barriers to cancer screening and
where possible, develop and implement solutions to
overcome barriers to cancer screening.
SustainabilityBy 2019 we will
1. Develop a sustainable
model of care for
complex haematology
in the Northeast.
2. Align clinical pathways
with Quality Based
Procedure funding
guidelines.
3. Enhance smoking
cessation services at the
NECC.
4. Improve Northeast
screening rates by
reducing barriers.
5 North East Local Health Integration Network Integrated Health Services Plan 2016 – 2019.6 Regional Scorecard Q3, 2015. iPort.
16 Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015 - 2019
Effectiveness
Ontario Cancer Plan IV Goal:
Ensure the provision of effective cancer care based on best evidence
“Cancer is scary, but it is much easier to go through that journey when you know you are being listened to and have a say in how things are progressing. The doctors and staff at the Northeast Cancer Center worked hard and gave me the confidence I needed to work toward a positive outcome.”
- Lauri PetzMember of the NECC Patient and Family Advisory Council
Northeast Regional Cancer Plan 2015- 2019 17
Effectiveness
Physicians are geographically
dispersed across the region.
Travel burden is a barrier in access to
new and emerging technology.
1. Establish Physician
Communities of Practice to
support enhanced provider
quality through education,
process improvements
and standards of care
implementation.
2. Enhance technology to
provide regional access.
Challenges in the Northeast Northeast Action Plans By 2019 we will
1.1 Align Breast, Colorectal, and GI Endoscopy Communities
of Practice with Quality-based Procedure clinical
pathways and Quality Management Program priorities.
2.1 Expand Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy to liver,
spine and prostate cancers.
2.2 Implement interventional Radiological Ablative Therapy
for liver, lung and kidney cancers.
2.3 Make available Positron Emission Tomography (PET)/
Computed Tomography to patients in the Northeast at
HSN.
2.4 Develop genomics capabilities to provide access to
emerging personalized medicine testing in the region.