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North American Woodchip Export Supply Bob Flynn Director, International Timber 9 th International Woodfiber Conference DaNang, Vietnam February 2017 © Copyright 2017 RISI, Inc. | Proprietary Information

North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

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Page 1: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

North American Woodchip Export Supply

Bob FlynnDirector, International Timber

9th International WoodfiberConferenceDaNang, VietnamFebruary 2017

© Copyright 2017 RISI, Inc. | Proprietary Information

Page 2: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

© Copyright 2017 RISI, Inc. | Proprietary Information 2

Page 3: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

North America exports more woodchips into the Atlantic markets than the Pacific

Woodchip Exports from North America, 2016Thousand Bone Dry Metric Tons

Port Company Softwood Hardwood MarketsWestern North AmericaVancouver, BC Fibreco 120 JapanCoos Bay, OR Roseburg Forest Products 460 Japan/China

OCT 150 JapanHumboldt Bay, CA California Redwood 53 Japan/China

Total 783Eastern North America

Sheet Harbor, NS Great Northern Timber 140 TurkeyDalhousie, NB Great Northern Timber 80 TurkeyBelledune, NB Enviro SRL 13 55 TurkeyMorehead City, NC Cogent Fibre 66 TurkeyWilmington, NC Yildiz Entegre 103 TurkeySavannah, GA Cogent Fibre 176 TurkeyJacksonville, FL Kastamonu 144 TurkeyMobile, AL Yildiz Entegre 132 Turkey

Total 714 195

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Page 4: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

The USA exports about 1.0 million GMT of softwood chips to Canada; very little hardwood chip volume is traded cross‐border

0

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2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016

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US Softwood Chip Trade with Canada

Imports

Exports

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Page 5: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Fibreco  Export Dock, Vancouver 2016 – Wood pellet exports: 1.0 million tonnes

Woodchip exports: 120,000 BDMT

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Page 6: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Fibreco: Exports of woodchips from Western Canada coming to an end• Started by consortium of sawmill companies, including some 

of the largest lumber producers in British Columbia.• Exporting woodchips since 1977• Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir• Woodchip markets: Japan• Includes several shipments per year of biomass chips• Only 6,000 BDMT of chip exports planned in 2017, as the dock 

is being converted to other products• But exports of about 1.0 million tonnes of wood pellets per 

year will continue

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Page 7: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Roseburg Forest Products TerminalCoos Bay, Oregon

2016 Shipments from Coos Bay• Roseburg: 460,000 BDMT• Oregon Chip Terminals (OCT): 150,000 BDMT (separate terminal)

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Page 8: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Roseburg and OCT in Coos Bay, Oregon• International trade in woodchips began in 1965 in Coos Bay• Roseburg Forest Products is major wood products producer in 

Oregon (sawmills, wood panels) Export terminal started loading woodchips in 1968 Species: mostly Douglas‐fir with some “whitewood” (hemlock, true firs)

Markets: primarily Japan with some to China Capacity is much greater than current volumes, could add loading of biomass chips/pellets if needed

• OCT is 100% owned by Daio Paper and exports Douglas‐fir chips only to Daio Paper

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Page 9: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

California Redwood Company exported 53,000 BDMT of softwood chips to Japan in 2016

• Dredging was behind schedule in 2016, but in 2017 expect about 90,000 BDMT of softwood chip exports

• Tanoak (hardwood) chips are available, and have been exported to Japan in the past from this port

© Copyright 2017 RISI, Inc. | Proprietary Information 9

Page 10: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Possible new chip export terminals in the US West?• Astoria Forest Products LLC is trying to develop a new export terminal for softwood chips at the Port of Astoria, Oregon (near the mouth of the Columbia River) and another at Port McKenzie, Alaska (near Anchorage) for birch chip exports

• Others?

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Page 11: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Great Northern Timber – Nova Scotia

Sheet Harbor, Nova Scotia Hardwood Chip Exports 2016 Volume: 140,000 BDMT

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Page 12: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

First loading at Dalhousie, New Brunswick in 20112016 Volume: 80,000 BDMT of Softwood

Great Northern Timber – New Brunswick

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Page 13: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Dalhousie, New Brunswick

Great Northern Timber: Sheet Harbor and Dalhousie• First loading December 1997 • Species: Maple and other mixed hardwood, black spruce• Markets: Formerly Japan, northern Europe; currently Turkey• Capacity: Increasing

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Page 14: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Enviro SRL, Belledune, New Brunswick2016 Volume: 55,000 BDMT Hardwood (Maple), 13,000 BDMT Softwood (Spruce)

Markets: Turkish MDF and Italian biomass

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Page 15: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Cogent FibreLoading at East Coast Terminal Company, Savannah, Georgia2016 Shipments: 176,000 BDMT

© Copyright 2017 RISI, Inc. | Proprietary Information 15

Page 16: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Cogent FibreMorehead City Terminal2016 Shipments 66,000 BDMT

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Page 17: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Cogent Fibre LLC: First major chip exporter to the Turkish market• Savannah, Georgia First shipment by Cogent in 2005  Loading by East Coast Terminal Co., which has been exporting woodchips from this facility since late 1970s

Species: Southern yellow pine Market: Turkey

• Morehead City, North Carolina First shipment by Cogent in 2011 Loading by Industrial Marine Services, Inc. (this site had woodchip exports to Japan in the 1980s and 1990s)

Species: Southern yellow pine and mixed hardwood Market: Turkey

© Copyright 2017 RISI, Inc. | Proprietary Information 17

Page 18: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Wilmington, North Carolina (Yildiz Entegre)2016 Volume: 103,000 BDMTMarket: Turkey

Started exporting woodchips in 2011 (facility formerly used by Jordan Lumber to export chips in the 1990s)Species: Southern Yellow Pine

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Page 19: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Jacksonville, Florida (Kastamonu)2016 Volumes: 144,000 BDMTMarket: TurkeySpecies: Southern Yellow Pine

Keystone TerminalFirst vessel: May 2011

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Page 20: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Mobile Bay Woodchip Center (Yildiz Entegre)2016 Volumes: 132,000 BDMTSpecies: Southern Yellow PineMarket: Turkey

Yildiz Entegre began exporting chips from this terminal in 2015; however, this facility loaded millions of tonnes of hardwood chips for export to Japan in the 1990s

© Copyright 2017 RISI, Inc. | Proprietary Information 20

Page 21: North American Woodchip Export Supply · • Species: SPF (spruce‐pine‐fir) with some Douglas‐fir • Woodchip markets: Japan • Includes several shipments per year of biomass

Fourth RISI/DANA Forest Investment ConferenceLondon, May 3‐5, 2017

RISI and DANA have combined forces to bring together the most compelling conference for the financial community and those engaged in tracking companies and assets or who own and manage timberlands. The two‐day conference will take an in‐depth look at timberland investments around the globe and how these opportunities will unfold in the near future.

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