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Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis Michelle W. Foley, DO, FAOCD, FAAD

Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

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Page 1: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Noninvasive Modalities in

Lipolysis

Michelle W. Foley, DO, FAOCD, FAAD

Page 2: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Disclosure

Relevant Financial Relationship:

• Compensated speaker for Syneron Candela

Page 3: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Lecture Objectives

• Introduction and overview of the noninvasive

options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat

• Discuss use of these modalities in your office

• Review treatment hazards and possible

complications

• Live demonstration of a few available modalities

Page 4: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Why this Market Matters

According to the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery:

Americans spent 13.5 billion in 2015 on both surgical and non-surgical aesthetic procedures, 42% of that was non-surgical

Due to the risks associated with invasive body contouring, non-invasive procedures have increased 521% from 1997 to 2013

Non-surgical fat reduction saw an increases from 2015-2016 of 18.7%

Page 5: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Why this Market Matters

Page 6: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Reasons for this growth

Aging population

More men seeking treatments

Avoidance of surgical procedures: cost, downtime, fear

Technological breakthroughs and scientific advancements

Media, social media, celebrity culture

Page 7: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

The Technology: FDA Cleared

Cryolipolysis

Radiofrequency

Low-Level Laser Therapy

High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound

Page 8: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

The Major PlayersTECHNIQUE TECHNOLOGY PROVIDER *AVERAGE PATIENT COST *DURATION OF SESSION

CoolSculpting® Cryolipolysis. ZELTIQ $2000-2,250 1 hour/ area

BTL Vanquish® Radiofrequency BTLaesthetics $500-750/ session 45 mins/ area

BTL Exilis Ultra™ Focused RF + Ultrasound BTLaesthetics $1,375 average cost 20-30 mins/ session

SculpSure® 1060nm laser Cynosure $300-350/treatment applicator 25 mins/ area

UltraShape® Ultrasound waves. Syneron Candela $800-1,000/ session 45 mins -1 hour/ area

Liposonix® High- intensity focused ultrasound Solta medical $150-300/ square 1 hour / session

TruSculpt®. Radiofrequency Cutera $1,700 average price 30 mins-1 hour/ session

Venus Freeze™ Radiofrequency and magnetic pulses Venus treatments $1,225 average price 15-40 mins/ session

i-Lipo™. Low level laser (600- 650 nm laser). i-Lipo $3,650 average cost 20-30 mins

Invasix BodyFX™ Vacuum, Radiofrequency Invasix $2,000-2,250 average cost 30 mins-1 hour/ session

Verju™ 532 nm laser diodes. Erchonia $60-280 average cost 20-40 mins

vShape Ultra Ultrasound/Focused Radiofrequency Alma Lasers $600-1,100 per area average cost 30-60 mins/ session

Strawberry Laser Lipo Low Level Laser Laser Lipo Ltd. $1,600 per area average cost 10 mins/ area

Page 9: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Cryolipolysis

Exploits temperature sensitivity of adipocytes as compared to other

water-rich cells

Between 1940-1970, case reports showed gradual fat reduction in

the lower cheeks of children that sucked on popsicles - “Popsicle

panniculitis”

Cold necrosis

Gradual reduction over 3 months

Erythema, numbness and bruising most common

No change in lipids , LFTs

Page 10: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 11: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Radiofrequency

Electromagnetic wave that can increase deeper

skin temperature and lead to adipocyte damage

Effective in skin tightening and fat reduction in

repetition

Exact protocols unknown and vary with each

device

Smoothing cellulite noted

Page 12: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 13: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 14: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 15: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Low-Level Laser Therapy

635nm and 532nm

Cold red laser

Reduces size of adipocyte via photoexcitation and

release of FFAs, not cell necrosis

SculpSure* - 1060nm - hyperthermic apoptosis of

fat cells

Page 16: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 17: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 18: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 19: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 20: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

High Intensity Focused Ultrasound

Used since the 1940s to treat organ tumors,

uterine fibroids, kindness stones

External transducer

Ultrasonic energy to focal areas making molecular

vibrations that increase temperature causing

coagulative necrosis

No change in LFTs or lipids

Page 21: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 22: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 23: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 24: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Minimally Invasive

Kybella/deoxycholic acid

FDA approved for the treatment of submental fat

Series of injections done 4-6 weeks apart

MANY off-label applications :

Back fat, bra fat, knee fat, banana rolls, abdomen, jowls, lateral neck

Page 25: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Before and After

Page 26: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

In Practice

These modalities can operate as stand alone or adjunct therapies for

treating unwanted fat, loose skin, and cellulite of both face and body

Many of the non-invasive modalities discussed do NOT have to be

operated by a physician on PA/NP

Most treatments take at least 30 min of face to face time and this builds

relationships, rapport, and brand loyalty

You can offer the patient something they have already read about or

watched on Dr Oz, The View, The Doctors.

Part of a multi-modality, all encompassing aesthetics practice

Page 27: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

Possible Pitfalls and Perils

Knowing your contraindications

• Hernias, Metal, Old Scars, Pacemakers, Cold-Sensitive Disorders

Be aware of side effects

• Pain, Swelling, Bruising, Numbness

• Nerve damage (Marginal Mandibular etc)

Patient selection must be appropriate

Patient expectations must be reasonable

Remaining fat can ALWAYS hypertrophy

Page 28: Noninvasive Modalities in Lipolysis · Lecture Objectives •Introduction and overview of the noninvasive options for in-office treatment of unwanted fat •Discuss use of these modalities

References

1. Nestor MS, Newburger J, Zarraga MB. Body contouring using 635-nm low level laser therapy. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2013;32(1):35–40.

2. Adatto MA, Adatto-Neilson RM, Morren G. Reduction in adipose tissue volume using a new high-power radiofrequency technology combined with infrared light and mechanical

manipulation for body contouring. Laser med sci. 2014;29(5):1627–31. doi: 10.1007/s10103-014-1564-x.

3. Afrooz PN, Pozner JN, DiBernardo BE. Noninvasive and Minimally Invasive Techniques in Body Contouring. Clin Plast Surg. 2014;41(4):789–804. doi:

10.1016/j.cps.2014.07.006.

4. Kennedy J, Verne S, Griffith R, Falto-Aizpurua L, Nouri K. Non-invasive subcutaneous fat reduction: a review. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2015 Sep;29(9):1679–88. doi:

10.1111/jdv.12994.

5. Avram MM, Harry RS. Cryolipolysis™ for subcutaneous fat layer reduction. Laser surg med. 2009;41(10):703–8. doi: 10.1002/lsm.20864.

6. Cosmetic Surgery National Data Bank Statistics , Cosmetic Surgery National Data Bank Statistics. US: American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery; 2014. [cited 21 July 2014].

Available from:http://www.surgery.org/media/statistics

7. Mulholland RS, Paul MD, Chalfoun C. Noninvasive body contouring with radiofrequency, ultrasound, cryolipolysis, and low-level laser therapy. Clin Plast Surg. 2011;38(3):503–

20. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2011.05.002. vii-iii.

8. Janda K, Tomikowska A. Cellulite-causes, prevention, treatment. [in Polish] Ann Acad Med Stetin. 2014;60(1):29–38.

9. Soares JL, Miot HA, Sanudo A, Bagatin E. Cellulite: poor correlation between instrumental methods and photograph evaluation for severity classification. Int J Cosmet

Sci. 2015;37(1):134–40. doi: 10.1111/ics.12177.

10. Hamishehkar H, Shokri J, Fallahi S, Jahangiri A, Ghanbarzadeh S, Kouhsoltani M. Histopathological evaluation of caffeine-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles in efficient treatment

of cellulite. Drug Dev Ind Pharm. 2015;41(10):1640–6. doi: 10.3109/03639045.2014.980426.