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    Node Names for Measuring LocationsATPDesigner uses node names and TACS variables to identify currents and voltagesmeasured in the power network. In addition currents and voltages will be calculatedbased on measured signals. The number of available nodes depends on the selected

    Output Signals and on the Measuring Locations used as part of the power network.ATPDesigner supports up to 5 pre-defined Measuring Locations assigned to theCircuit Breakers Cb1..5. The Measuring Locations can be assigned to the circuitbreakers Cb1..5 using by the user:

    Open the dialog Network Configuration via

    y the Right Mouse Button Menu,y the toolbar button ory the main menu Power Network, menu item Network Configuration.

    Please select one of the entries in the combobox Measuring Location.

    In the example shown above Measuring Location M1 has been assigned to the circuitbreaker Cb1, Measuring Location M2 is assigned to circuit breaker Cb2. Please note,

    that e.g. Measuring Location M1 can be assigned to different circuit breakers e.g.Cb1 or Cb2.

    Note:

    The Ground Compensation Factor kG is used below to calculate the phase -to-groundfault impedances. This factor must be set in the dialog Signal Analysis Settings and is

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    independent of the ground compensation factors used for the Single-Circuit Lines.Please note, that Probes can be also used to measure voltages and currents. Pleaseread the corresponding chapter for more information about the Node Names ofProbes.

    Measuring Location 1 (Secondary Circuit of the Substation Voltage/CurrentTransformer)

    OUTP01

    Phase current of phase A

    OUTP02

    Phase current of phase B

    OUTP03

    Phase current of phase C

    OUTP04

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase A

    OUTP05

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase B

    OUTP06

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    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase C

    VAGSM1

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase A

    VBGSM1

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase B

    VCGSM1

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase C

    IAS_M1

    Phase current of phase A

    IBS_M1

    Phase current of phase B

    ICS_M1

    Phase current of phase C

    IGS_M1

    Residual current IG = IA + IB + IC

    VNG_M1

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    Neutral point-to-ground voltage VNG = (VAG + VBG + VCG) / 3

    V0S_M1

    Zero sequence voltage V0 = (VAG + VBG + VCG) / 3

    V1S_M1

    Positive sequence voltage V1 = (VAG + a VBG + a VCG) / 3

    V2S_M1

    Positive sequence voltage V2 = (VAG + a VBG + a VCG) / 3

    I0S_M1

    Zero sequence current I0 = (IA + IB + IC) / 3

    I1S_M1

    Positive sequence current I1 = (IA + a IB + a IC) / 3

    I2S_M1

    Positive sequence current I2 = (IA + a IB + a IC) / 3

    V0ASM1

    Amplitude (peak value) of the zero sequence voltage V0

    V1ASM1

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    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence voltage V1

    V2ASM1

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence voltage V2

    I0ASM1

    Amplitude (peak value) of the zero sequence current I0

    I1ASM1

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence current I1

    I2ASM1

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence current I2

    XAG_M1

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop A-G : XAG = Im (VAG / (IA + kG IG))

    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    XBG_M1

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop B -G : XBG = Im (VBG / (IB + kG IG))

    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    XCG_M1

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop C -G : XCG = Im (VCG / (IC + kG IG))

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    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    RAG_M1

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop A-G : RAG = Re (VAG / (IA + kG

    IG))The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    RBG_M1

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop B-G : RBG = Re (VBG / (IB + kG IG))

    The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    RCG_M1

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop C-G : RCG = Re (VCG / (IC + kG IG))

    The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    Measuring Location 2 (Secondary Circuit of the Substation Voltage/CurrentTransformer)

    OUTP07

    Phase current of phase A

    OUTP08

    Phase current of phase B

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    OUTP09

    Phase current of phase C

    OUTP10Phase-to-ground voltage of phase A

    OUTP11

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase B

    OUTP12

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase C

    VAGSM2

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase A

    VBGSM2

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase B

    VCGSM2

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase C

    IAS_M2

    Phase current of phase A

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    IBS_M2

    Phase current of phase B

    ICS_M2Phase current of phase C

    IGS_M2

    Residual current IG = IA + IB + IC

    VNG_M2

    Neutral point-to-ground voltage VNG = (VAG + VBG + VCG) / 3

    V0S_M2

    Zero sequence voltage V0 = (VAG + VBG + VCG) / 3

    V1S_M2

    Positive sequence voltage V1 = (VAG + a VBG + a VCG) / 3

    V2S_M2

    Positive sequence voltage V2 = (VAG + a VBG + a VCG) / 3

    I0S_M2

    Zero sequence current I0 = (IA + IB + IC) / 3

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    I1S_M2

    Positive sequence current I1 = (IA + a IB + a IC) / 3

    I2S_M2Positive sequence current I2 = (IA + a IB + a IC) / 3

    V0ASM2

    Amplitude (peak value) of the zero sequence voltage V0

    V1ASM2

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence voltage V1

    V2ASM2

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence voltage V2

    I0ASM2

    Amplitude (peak value) of the zero sequence current I0

    I1ASM2

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence current I1

    I2ASM2

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence current I2

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    XAG_M2

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop A-G : XAG = Im (VAG / (IA + kG IG))

    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    XBG_M2

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop B -G : XBG = Im (VBG / (IB + kG IG))

    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    XCG_M2

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop C -G : XCG = Im (VCG / (IC + kG IG))

    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    RAG_M2

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop A-G : RAG = Re (VAG / (IA + kG IG))

    The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    RBG_M2

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop B-G : RBG = Re (VBG / (IB + kG IG))

    The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    RCG_M2

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop C-G : RCG = Re (VCG / (IC + kG IG))

    The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

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    Measuring Location 3 (Secondary Circuit of the Substation Voltage/CurrentTransformer)

    OUTP13

    Phase current of phase R or A

    OUTP14

    Phase current of phase S or B

    OUTP15

    Phase current of phase T or C

    OUTP16

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase R or A

    OUTP17

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase S or B

    OUTP18

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase T or C

    VAGSM3

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase A

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    VBGSM3

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase B

    VCGSM3

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase C

    IAS_M3

    Phase current of phase A

    IBS_M3

    Phase current of phase B

    ICS_M3

    Phase current of phase C

    IGS_M3

    Residual current IG = IA + IB + IC

    VNG_M3

    Neutral point-to-ground voltage VNG = (VAG + VBG + VCG) / 3

    V0S_M3

    Zero sequence voltage V0 = (VAG + VBG + VCG) / 3

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    V1S_M3

    Positive sequence voltage V1 = (VAG + a VBG + a VCG) / 3

    V2S_M3

    Positive sequence voltage V2 = (VAG + a VBG + a VCG) / 3

    I0S_M3

    Zero sequence current I0 = (IA + IB + IC) / 3

    I1S_M3

    Positive sequence current I1 = (IA + a IB + a IC) / 3

    I2S_M3

    Positive sequence current I2 = (IA + a IB + a IC) / 3

    V0ASM3

    Amplitude (peak value) of the zero sequence voltage V0

    V1ASM3

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence voltage V1

    V2ASM3

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence voltage V2

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    I0ASM3

    Amplitude (peak value) of the zero sequence current I0

    I1ASM3

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence current I1

    I2ASM3

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence current I2

    XAG_M3

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop A-G : XAG = Im (VAG / (IA + kG IG))

    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    XBG_M3

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop B -G : XBG = Im (VBG / (IB + kG IG))

    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    XCG_M3

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop C -G : XCG = Im (VCG / (IC + kG IG))

    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    RAG_M3

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop A-G : RAG = Re (VAG / (IA + kG IG))

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    The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    RBG_M3

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop B-G : RBG = Re (VBG / (IB + kG

    IG))The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    RCG_M3

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop C-G : RCG = Re (VCG / (IC + kG IG))

    The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    Measuring Location 4 and 5 (Secondary Circuit of the Substation Voltage/CurrentTransformer)

    The character x represents the number 4 or 5 of the measuring location.

    VAGSMx

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase A

    VBGSMx

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase B

    VCGSMx

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase C

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    IAS_Mx

    Phase current of phase A

    IBS_Mx

    Phase current of phase B

    ICS_Mx

    Phase current of phase C

    IGS_Mx

    Residual current IG = IA + IB + IC

    VNGSMx

    Neutral point-to-ground voltage VNG = (VAG + VBG + VCG) / 3

    V0S_Mx

    Zero sequence voltage V0 = (VAG + VBG + VCG) / 3

    V1S_Mx

    Positive sequence voltage V1 = (VAG + a VBG + a VCG) / 3

    V2S_Mx

    Positive sequence voltage V2 = (VAG + a VBG + a VCG) / 3

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    I0S_Mx

    Zero sequence current I0 = (IA + IB + IC) / 3

    I1S_Mx

    Positive sequence current I1 = (IA + a IB + a IC) / 3

    I2S_Mx

    Positive sequence current I2 = (IA + a IB + a IC) / 3

    V0ASMx

    Amplitude (peak value) of the zero sequence voltage V0

    V1ASMx

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence voltage V1

    V2ASMx

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence voltage V2

    I0ASMx

    Amplitude (peak value) of the zero sequence current I0

    I1ASMx

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence current I1

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    I2ASMx

    Amplitude (peak value) of the positive sequence current I2

    XAG_Mx

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop A-G : XAG = Im (VAG / (IA + kG IG))

    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    XBG_Mx

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop B-G : XBG = Im (VBG / (IB + kG IG))

    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    XCG_Mx

    Reactance of the fault impedance loop C -G : XCG = Im (VCG / (IC + kG IG))

    The reactance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    RAG_Mx

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop A-G : RAG = Re (VAG / (IA + kG IG))

    The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    RBG_Mx

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop B-G : RBG = Re (VBG / (IB + kG IG))

    The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

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    RCG_Mx

    Resitance of the fault impedance loop C-G : RCG = Re (VCG / (IC + kG IG))

    The resistance has been calculated based on a DFT.

    Measuring Location 1..5 (Primary Circuit of the Substation Voltage/CurrentTransformer)

    The character x represents the number 1..5 of the measuring location.

    VAG_Mx

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase A

    VBG_Mx

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase B

    VCG_Mx

    Phase-to-ground voltage of phase C

    IAP_Mx

    Phase current of phase A

    IBP_Mx

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    Phase current of phase B

    ICP_Mx

    Phase current of phase C

    VAB_Mx

    Phase-to-phase voltage A-B

    VBC_Mx

    Phase-to-phase voltage B-C

    VCA_Mx

    Phase-to-phase voltage C-A

    IAB_Mx

    Phase-to-phase current A-B

    IBC_Mx

    Phase-to-phase current B-C

    ICA_Mx

    Phase-to-phase current C-A

    IG_Mx

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    Residual current IG = IA + IB + IC

    V0_Mx

    Zero sequence voltage V0 = (VAG + VBG + VCG) / 3

    VNG_Mx

    Neutral point-to-ground voltage VNG = (VAG + VBG + VCG) / 3