NIHONGO SO-MATOME

{ti:R *1=f­i}'~~*cf-

... +1- ..-=-. K H ~~ ~ anji Cln tl/

C. C: t~ Vocabulary T U' vl,fnQ

asK. PUBLISHING

r o+=n-41::;-h=::ra:~J N41-.--..l ,,... AbouttheJLPTLevelN41 7 1=1 "'+'l~h:::d'llt; .I J ~:t\,JB!I<! L ........ v I I._ '" (' h' v I Nh' ' N4" ............................. .. 1: 1, ,~,_ ;::: OJ? ,1,. < ~, It,~,_ Ve ~ y t 1 Nang \)'C \[t ngu

How to use this book I Cach sir d\lng quy~n sach nay

................................................................... 8

.:; 1-f\ Let's study kanji CD ""' \._!) Hay h9c Han 1\1 CD

...................................... ,3

1 81§1 J1i§. 5 . J1i§. .Q ............................................................................................... l 4 ''"' ''"' 1/) h' J: 1: s

Attend/Pass I Lui t6'i (Bi) - Bi qua

281§1 rctl • 1DJ. [QJ .................................................................................................... ,6 -~' ":J tJ> /1)

381§1 ~l;) ~_Hl;) .......................................................................................... 18 }j.? i:J> /1) fJ: iJ~· Ji.iJh'

Long/Short I Diti - N g~n

1i~fr · ~;g ............................................................................................... 20 V) J: ;: ? !¢ -J 1!1) t.' ? ,

Trip/Famous I Du ljch- N6i tieng

~11§- • ~-¥ ............................................................................................... 22 ~.,, L. '\" tJ> G 1\ll

Doctor/Singer I Bile sy - Ca sy

68 ...................................................................................... 24 t,' ~ \ iJ'

East/West/South/North I Bong- Tay- Nam- B~c

7 81§1 * (:: lsb ro~m R~vi~w Test I .............................................................................. 2 6 fJc(J) "' lfJ 't ,~,_ tf ,, Ba1 t<:tp tong hQp

[W31I!CDl./Yt] Recipe/C6ngthucn&uan .................................................................... 28 f)J;') i)

...................................... 29

1 81§1 B~OOJ · ~tOOl ............................................................................................... 30 ~ 1 -t.\:t. 1!1) ~\,\ -JJl \tt,lfp< ,

Movie/Plan I Phim ilnh - Ke ho<:tch

2 81§1 * . "ft:. • :;i!;::: .................................................................................................... 32 ,S,":J iJ> 1!1)

381§1 ~~.Q ~.Q ..................................................................................... 34 JJ.? tJ> l1) ,}.) :tl.

Getting up/Going to bed I Thlrc d~y- Ngu

481§1 ~~. )i:~ ............................................................................................... 36 J:-::> iJ> /1) [J:""JSA "5~? l.'

Pronunciation/Attention I Philt am- ChU y

581§1 ~. m. ~ .................................................................................................... 38 ~ \-=' fJ> /1)

6 81§1 71ft. • S · M .............................................................................. · .. · ............ · 40 t,' ~~ t!' 11) ~ iJ' G 0 ~ ,

Red/White/Yellow I Do -Trang- Vang

7 8 § * (:: lsb r[J~ m R~~i~w Test I .............................................................................. 42 ,,(f) "' lfJ 't ,~,_ tf ,, Ba1 t<:tp tong hQP

[~!j'o/.JQ)J:j:IQ)if ..-( :::.;] Signs in a building I Cac bi~n bilo trong cac to a nha ...... · ........ · .................. 44 t:'('for]) '""'

::::1:: 1 1- .::;, f3\ Let's study kanji® d-. U c.. .J ~ Hay lwc Han tJJ· ® ······································45

1 813 EiB.¥ · ±~ ............................................................................................... 45 ~I t, ~;: t, /1) "- ~ .1J. -t:' (-j'

Room/Souvenir I Phong - Qua

2813 t~ . ~~ . 4~ ............................................................................................... 48 -~' '":) 1J> /1)

3813 m-s ~x.Q Ji.-J fp /1) 4:6 s (_, ·····················································································50

Learn/Teach I H9c - D\lY

1*. ~ .............................................................................................. , ......... 52 ~·st;:· <9'J . , Body/Drug I Cu the - Thu6c

~Ji!tJJ · W-=3= ............................................................................................... 54 l., !c *' -o "' "0 ""( '

Kind/Stamp I Tu te - Tem

5fiJ·LlJ·~·JII ................................................................................ -·····55 ? i}j. 'i""' -t s I>> t> ., ' Sea/Mountain/Sky/River I Bien- Ntli - Bau troi- Song

* C (Sb Fo~ ~ R~vi:w Test I .............................................................................. 58 't ~c tc: , , Bm t\lp tong hgp

[~~O)fj~:}j-O):g jW"] Radicals of kanji I Ten cac ph:in Clla Han t\f ........................................... 6 0 fJ>AI; ~s-;-,S>'A iJ:-g;i

............................................................................. ·····62 Pull/Blow/Exhale I Keo/Bj cam/Tra- Th6i/Lau- Quet/N6n

cfuts. mt~1:.>? ................................................................................ ·····64 "' 't ' How do you feel? I Cam giac the nao?

m:7.J'I~ c5? ......................................................................................... ss "' ,j( !c

How are you feeling? I Tam tr\lng ra sao?

~0) ::SZ:J!t ............................................................................................. ·····68 30 <' l., tc < , , Morning preparation I Chuan bj cho bu6i sang

....................................................... ·····70 Beginning/First/In the beginning I B:iu tien - L:in d:iu tien - Tnr6c tien lit

68 t,' ~I "/)'

la:tL,' ............................................................................ ·····72 Thick/Thin I M~p - Om

7 813 * C (Sb Fo~~ R~vi:w Test I ······················ ........................................................ 7 4 '"(/) ,. lh 't ~c tc: ,, Ba1 t\lp tong hgp

1813 <5:1J'~. <5:11'~. <ab~ ..................................................................... 78 ~~ ~ t.:!; ~

Come down/Take down/Go down I H::t xu6ng - H::t- xu6ng - Xu6ng

2813 cOJ A? .................................................................................................. so -~'"":) tl' l1) V> t

Which one is he/she? I Ngm'ri niw?

........................................................................................... s2 How? I Lam each nao?

4813 ~It~~~OJ ~~Si .............................................................................................. g4 ,t ~ "' !I) [., It A K A 'I' ,t ~

Studying for the test I H9c thi

5 813 ~ ::> (: • ~ ::> (: • g;; ::> (: ...................................................... : .. ............ 8 6 ~I-:> iJ> /1)

Definitely/At last/For a long time I Ch~c ch~n- Cu6i cung thi- Su6t

6 813 tJ. < ~ · <5:1J'~ · #-:JI:t ~ ................................................................. gg t; ~I fJ' l!/)

Lose/Look for/Find out I Lam m~t - Tim - Tim th~y

7813 *C:::.<'sbre~~~ R~vi~wTestl .............................................................................. go ""' "' "' <oAt<',, Bm t::tp tong hqp

1- .:; @ L~t'shstudy vocab®ulary ® ................................ 93 0.. -" Hay QC tu VJPlg 3

1 813 ~'L~' · -:Jc-3 · lc(®~' ..................................................................... 94 ~~ t. (.: ~ /1)

Schedule/Convenience/Case I Dv djnh - Bil:u ki~n - Tmang hqp

......................................................................................... g6 How much? I Khoang bao nhieu?

........................................................................................... gg What's the matter? I Sao v~y?/C6 chuy~n gl?

4 813 ~trm:i (: ~fim .......................................................................................... l 00 J:"?'IJ' /1) itl.'fl'< l5~;pAV' F ?

Planning and preparation IKe ho::tch va Sv chuan bj

5 813 0~ 'b~' · <aCb* ~' · ®fvtJ.~' ..................................................... l 02 ~I-:> iJ> l1)

Celebration/Visiting someone in hospital/Notice I Chuc mung- Tham b~nh- Hu6ng d~n

6813 'L~,;g~,tJ. ~~lJJJ .............................................................................. 104 t; ~I fJ' /i) (j: ;J': fJI t::.

Polite way of speaking I Cach n6i ljch S\1

7 813 * (: <'sbre~~~ R~vi:w Test/ ........................................................................... 1 06 ""' "' "' <o A tc ,, Bat t::tp tong hgp

Kanji Index I Danh m\lc Han tJ.r

...,.. (:lc( -:* ( ~ )/v Vocabulary T?dex I L C: Danh ffi\lC Tu vt,mg

......................................................................... , 09

..................................................................... 1 l 1

Let's study kanji CD I Hay h9c Han u_r CD

18EI

~ THONG

0 PO PHAM

~}] DONG

~ KIEN

~

'Y9

c<a <-

1J'J:. 3)

i::JOJ

~-'"

3<::: (- ()

rc. (- 0:9)

"\7

Kanji with many readings Chi:f c6 nhieu each dc;>c

transportation, traffic I giao thong

ordinary, normal/ binh thuong

pass I di qua, VU'Qt qua street I duong di

i:f/u,S\ I~J (J)

~%0'} -crt1:/, ~0*~ J; (.,) (fj

~7Ul~G~-'So 1Nu1f·

:ill! -J commute, attend /lui t&i (thuimg chi hlmh d(\ng diva vil nhu di hQc, di lam) "'J:

fall/ (mua, tuybt) mi

get off I xu6ng (xe, tau) ++*-~ '~T'c.J{~-.''"'-·"····:·,··y·,~:~,"

food and groceries I lh1Jc phiim

goods I himg h6a

wear /m~c kimono I kimono

arrive I dbn nai

animal/ d(\ng v~t

luggage I hltnh ly

thing, stuff I v~t, ct6 v~t

food I ct6 an building I toa nhlt

animal/ d(\ng v~t exercise I v~n d(lng, thi\ dl)c

move I chuyiln d(lng, d(lng d~y 7 -::.:

,,~ T '6' ,, ~uild I xay dlJng Jo,

building I toa nha

wind/gi6

kitchen I nha bbp

• 1i! l) ( t ;h l) t 7 l) ) • /{/Z ~fltl) 6 (;h l) 6 ,;, l) 6)

•iifiJ?7'~it6 (.),6 ;/::;6)

• ~$. Ct.::\\,;, 7 t:'\ \,;, 7)

2 f.::"' t (/)

=t~lvtct.\ 2 0) <:: C:ltlct c:-s ®=(/) ~(/) L fo~-· t (J) ! ;t ;¥& \ 1 T-t o

1 ~£ 2 jk~fo

@ ,~}\(::: -') \ \f.:: G ~§1;-L T < f:' ~ \ 1 o

1 ~\ 1 f.:: G 2 *-f.::G

(J);hl)6 %]!::: };~~ (;J:i:J\\i-to

1 *6 2 ~it l) 6

® = :.(;;t t'' 7 .;~-') (/) lj' J: 7 \ \ !v ('-t 0

1 ~Mfo 2 ~~to

1J'=f:£*g1J'o

3 Jt~fo 4 JM0

3 ii!f.:: G 4 IL\ \f.:: G

3 *l) 6 4 flt6

3 Jt~fo 4 ,fi;T~fo

C*X.Id: 1 7 A:-:J) L..ic.

nhau

same I gi6ng nhau

DONG

night I bu6i t6i

tonight I t6i nay

VAN every night I m&i t6i

study I h9c

MIEN

advance I tiiln b9, tiiln len

collect I suu tiim, t(\p hgp

sentence, text I van

embassy I d:;ti su quan

use I dung, su dvng

convenient I ti~n lqi

TJBN post office I buu di~n

• ~;C~ l-) (}Eg7~ ~~)

• -') iJ'-) ( 1!-) 1~-) )

• ~ < .;~ tC ( 1-F:>z: 1'FX) • ;t-')JI) 6 (~J6 6 i!J6 6)

2 ~;C 1)

3 t-) L:: 4 t;GL::

=t:»A,tt\..'1 2

2 )( 3 X. 4 3(

® 8 *-A.OJ t t t:'-0 t \\--;) L li::: -t L ~ -') < 1) i L f=a

~~iL~ 2 ~~iL~ 3 ~~iL~ 4

C*;tld: 19 r-::-:J) etc

1 5 r-::-:;ay*;z. : :'EJ!viclv' 1 - G)4 ® 1 ® 1 ® 3 Ltc

:'EJ!vtc.~v,2-®4 ®1 CIJ2 ®1

381§1

)rl,. O< (-t,l) , If:.~

(-

BOAN

C::i!:l(-Li)

J::b (-l,i)

<S (-Li)

B)i ®t.J' (-{;)I,\)

® (-I::TI.il) MINH

sm J~ b0 (- l, 1)

Ac

5flJ IJ

:!Ji?JT .~.,C .t J;

~:!Ji ,,-':!,\:~ ~

:!Ji ~ \ .?.'<'

:!Ji< . ?P'.

*~ ."-k.+< ..

:i!J,t-t6 ,(_,(,1)

if\\ JJ'

B)i 6\' ·"'·L B}i(ti L-r "' <> B)i 8

.... '!' ... k t,

~\ \

""

Ll

Learn these as pairs

Hay~~& th~?.tLrn~ c~p

low lthip

short I ng~n

neighborhood I lang gibng

recently I gitn day

close I gitn

closely I nai gitn

excursion I chuyiln da ngo11i

hesitate I ngitu ng11i

far I xa

weaklyilu

study I h9c

strong I m\lnh

dark I ti\i

explanation I sv giai thich, thuytlt minh

bright, cheerful I sang, tuai vui

}; &>') T t: -) =··~··,\i-t Happy New Year! I ChUc tnlmg nam .!ll<Ji ..

tomorrow I ngay mai

badlxiu

convenient I ti~n lqi ++ ~1'!-~"J.' ' ,.,.)~,~k--

use I su d1,1ng

ii1ll

ii1ll

ii1ll

• Cnt:·,c-7{) ~\ \ ++ ~\ \ 1~\ \

•(-\::t-7{) ~\\++1~\\ J.fr\1

• 1~5f1J f.t ++ /f1~ fJ_' /f1~5f1J fd.'

•:ill\\++:!!\\ (i::::;b\1 tj\\)

&;) L f:

1 7!C-T<

1 ~!l \ \ 2 ~\ \

® = = (j: .~R.-7' G t;b<T /f1~ T-t a

1~ < T 2 7$ < T

1 7 A:-:J0)3X. : =bfvtcl' 1 - w 1 ®2 L.tc.

=bfvtcl,2- ®4 ®2

4 t;b-T<

3 1~\ \

3 1!\ \ 4 Hfl-\ \

3 :!! < T 4 Hfl-<T

(3X.Ict 21 1'\-:J) Ltc.

@2 @3 02 ®1

481Et

~m1c:::: 5.i~ua::u~ :> Be careful of pronunciation {,t-:>;SA "51\b? ~ \ chu

~ ~if trip I du ljch

IJ3 ,I)-~-~' J .. OOil Qi<.j~ Japanese-style hotel I Iii qmin (truy~n th6ng kii\u Nh~t) LU .. _:L.~; __ P:1tc-- -~f,llj-j~ museum I biw timg my thu~t .. 1f.l.>;c:".'·A,·

QUAN :k1!j~ embassy I d~ti su qmin ~-~-~-~--l;,~~"~"-"1,-- ~'.f:::,"."

'tf :::1? 1f~-~'.l famous I n6i tiSng OOil I'P i &r) \\

HDU

:;};: :::'1=-3 *~ last year I nam ngoai OOil ~ltl£

KH(f

' 3:.. ::,t:::L ±A.. husband I chbng ( t6i), ngniri chbng 500il L•tA,

CHU

~ ::,tt' photo, picture I imh ch\lp

OOil

cHAN middle, center I chinh gifra

5' }\/ 12 OOil

m?

1J OOil

PHUONG 1J'ic way to - I each - (lam vi~c gi d6 )

evening I chi~u t6i

• s~M c L>7'£ trt £)

·1f1S (rj)-]Y':J\1 J:-]Y':J\1)

• ~Sf (~ l tltC ~ l 7 tl...C)

• ~Jl ( L '~" LtC i; \"i;tC)

3 7'7J 4 E}jjj

~ L i L f::. 2 ._. L i L f::. 3 Jl L i L f::. 4 :i1t L i L t~

"7::::/-)JJL1T 3 f,tjft

(t§=X.Ict 23 "'.-:/) L.tc

1 9 r-z-:JO)t§=X. : t>fvicG' 1 - CD4 ® 1 ® 2 ® 3 Ltc.

t>fvicG\2- ® 1 ®2 cv 1 ®3

5 BEl

Kanji that describe people Him chi

doctor I Me sy

.. %-H~ 4f±A.

.. . ~R~ .~RA.

.. 00 ~ JliD .. ~

1 7Jv-c!v

.. ~x t- ~Jz5tt

·~::f ~A.

@ §~if-T .~Ri T it~ i -L

:hiE: U;J; ~¥ Oil' -/)' ~.- .. "

"-.

t-c!v~~ 2 t~lv~~ 3 t~7L~ 4 t-c!vL~

2 Lhlv

® h lv fJ.' T t; 7 :t 7 I::: if -:; -c , 7 f::. ' 1 i L f::. o

1 ~' 1 i L f::. 2 j}Z' 1 i L f::. 3 @1' 1 i L f::. 4 -1t' 1 i L t~

3 *

C*x!J 25 ~-:;) L.tc.

681§1

TRIEU

7'.:::!.9

~ TRU lYi~)

xu AN

I tor::> He\

*k ®zit Tim

~ .... i)l~

BONG

_l-

)j'" =1"39 KlNH

t~ 1--

flO 'Y

* 7 PHU

~ ':r"Y HUYI)N

rP :,; TH]

lBJ 7'39

spring break I IcY nghi xuan

summer I mua he

summer vacation I Icy nghi he

*:k. fall lmua thu "~

winter I mua dong

winter vacation I ley nghi dong

Tokyo Prefecture I thU do Tokyo

convenient I thu~n ti¢n

~itnt~ the 47 prefectures of Japan I 47 tinh thimh cua Nh~t t r· 7 ,J, It L

prefecture I tinh

Aomori Prefecture I tinh Aomori

rr-~ citizen I thj dan, nguai dan L ;,£

"-'lllJ ~Town( name of a town) I thj trftn ~ '?i:i(i'.liL

townlph6

ilrJZ···tr~ ... ilrJ! Z:l;J;A.Ii)

"C. t ti.fJ;

i!!li

i!!li

i!!li

i!!li

8i!!li

i!!li

Si!!li

li!!li

Si!!li

8i!!li

5i!!li

7i!!li

• •* it§ f-lij }t ~·

-~ -1:. ~}( 0~ -f;\1.l-i -c:;:::.~:::t

• 1f~ it l1t ~ )J f\.1-?f"O::\,\~o \1:1-'

• a 11! }=] if-

-t; vp 7 iJ'Iv 2 -t; l 7 iJ'Iv 3 U6 i

@1f~itnt~(;t -l:f/v.)~T 47T-to

2 ~ 3 -1:. 4 B}j

1 * 3 if,]

2 * 3 "ft..

(3X.Id: 28 A:-:7) r::.tc.

23A:-:JOJ3.X.: =t:JfvtcL,\1-CD2 ®4 @1 ®2 Lie

=t:JfvtcL,\2- ® 1 ®3 02 ®4

" 1v rt c) /100

=5/vtcl..' 1 (]) C::C:!cl:!i OS1J'ts-c C:5 1J'=fi:*91J'a 1 · 2 · 3 · 41J'S

LY!s!ct'fv L'L' =8(])1J:' OC:-:J 'XSfvc <tc~L'a

ITJ ~:(st(i J'lir' aA 6\ 1 T-t" o

rn llf\ \ t :::;; T *~ g1f; ;t; t' § 7]< ~~ < f,J_' 1) i 1" J: 0

< G' \ 2 < J) \ \ 3 < fl\ \ 4 < 6\\

rn =(]) 87.f.O) ;J\t3t!~(i :7~00 T' t 1r~ -c-r o

= -t±- -::> 7] ' 2 :-tt-::>~ 3 L J: 7 -t±- -::> 1.1 ' 4 LJ:7-t±--::>~

rn *~(i 2 @], *~T ~!Kit~ L i L f:o

:h;C 2 ~J:h!C 3 ~vp;td.;C 4 : t L

rn ~8(i mt ~-")T \\6 L, ~t ~$\ 1 T-t" o

~J:J\\ 2 -:_ ;fH \ 3 -::> J: \ \

rn j;)(]) ~f(j) = ;{_ (i t-rt 1~\ 1 T-t" o

1 u < \\ 2 Ut'\ 1 3 ,), t \ \

0

NIHONGO SO-MATOME

answers, explanations Dap an - Giai thich

SSI(

t~~ur.:~' 1 t~~ur.:~' 1

ITJ 2 ::::./v"\> ITJ 2 ;f-J,), <

rn 1 1::: t--:> rn 3 -0-IJ•T--:;

rn 1 < G \I rn 4 lt\lfJ•<

rn 3 L J: 7 -1± --:; 7J' rn 2 l7t

rn 2 3J:tllv rn 4 T/v-0

[]] 3 --:J l \I []] 3 -0 l'jJ 7 \I

rn 1 (}<\I rn 2 IJ•j;

rn 4 7/vT/v rn 1 L -IJ' f::::

rn 3 f:::: \I,), 7 rn 2 h t \I

[]]] 3 7 ::::_'' IJ'fJ.' \ IT []]] 2 \ 1 1t !v

t~~ur.:~'2 t»~ur.:~'2

ITIJ 1 ltT Ghi Lf:::: ITIJ 1 -!((:) i 1) i-t fc li l

[]2] 4 ~1/fj" []2] 2 9;P G-1:±-T ,}.ry-\'-t L

~ 4 lllJ ~ 1 5tl!, it, ''it

[HJ 1 :k1.t~~ [HJ 3 7;;-)f 1E f::.\ 1 L h'!v It fio~" 7

ern 3 15t ern 1 J.~ H> ::: 7 ~- J: 7

[I§] 3 '$~ [I§] 2 ~::::.Li-t L l>fio j;

[]2] 4 1.t 7 []2] 3 J.-Xi*J """"'

\1 fJ.'\.1

IT[] 3 .b. IT[] 1 ~;b 1) i-t D f~\ \ j;

[I[] 2 0 [I[] 3 1t PO (ffio j;t

1201 1 @I) i-f 1201 2 *I' I ;!j-, "'"'