Upload
nicole-blasetti
View
224
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
Collection of Work from Syracuse University School of Architecture, Master of Architecture Program
Citation preview
Competitions:D+T Workshop: SO-ILSpring 2011Syracuse University, with Florian Idenburg & Jing LiuCollaboration with 1st- & 2nd-Year Graduate Students
D+T Workshop: Climatic PlasticitySpring 2010Syracuse University, with MOS StudioCollaboration with 1st- & 2nd-Year Graduate Students
D+T Workshop: Stripped BareFall 2009Syracuse University, with by Sean LallyCollaboration with 1st- & 2nd-Year Graduate Students
HUB Competition / Third Place FinalistFall 2010Architecture for Humanity & AIA Charlestonwww.afhcharleston-competition.comCollaboration with:Irini Zhupa. Thomas Poore, & Nathan Aleskovsky
Classroom In Uganda June 2009Open Architecure ChallengeCollaboration with:Perkins+Will Architecture Studio of Washington, DC
Syracuse University Syracuse, NY
Master of ArchitectureMay 2012 ( expected )Fall 2009 Spring 2012 Cumulative GPA: 3.75
Awards/Honors:
Robert W. Cutler Endowed Scholarship Summer 2011
Thesis:
Re-Surfacing the Manufactured Landscape:Recontextualizing Post-Industrial Residue of BaltimoreFall 2011 - Spring 2012 ( expected )
Research:Independent Design Studio Summer 2011on Roofscapes of Downtown Manhattan( studying real estate potential and housing prototypes )
Research Intern Spring 2011to Victor Tzen, on step wells of India
Teaching Assistant Fall 2010to Sinead Mac Namara, on Structures II
Research Assistant Spring 2010to Julia Czerniak, on landscape architecture
Publications:D+T Publication, Graphic Design Summer 2010 Collaboration with Mark Linder
Graduate Session Interview Spring 2010 Collaboration with:Taylor Hardee, Dayna Swaggerty, & Ryan Novi
After Autopia: Visions for Light Rail in the Motor CityFall 2011Collaboration with Graduate Urban Design Studio
Catholic University Of AmericaWashington, DC
Bachelor of Science in ArchitectureMay 2006Fall 2002 Spring 2006Cumulative GPA: 3.55
Awards/Honors:
Tau Sigma DeltaHonor Society in Architecture and Allied Arts
Honorable MentionFall 2005Graduate Foreign Studies Competition
Undergraduate Foreign Studies Spring 2006Study-Abroad Semester based in Rome, Italy
Perkins+WillWashington, DC
Arch II (staff architect)w/ focus in Core & Shell Architecture May 2006 August 2009
Projects & Responsibilities:Private Mixed Use DevelopmentAbu Dhabi, UAEResearch & Production for Schematic Design and Design DevelopmentGraphic design of marketing packages
Commonwealth of Virginia, Office of Assembly BuildingRichmond, VAResearch & Production for Schematic Design, Design Development, Construction DocumentGraphic design of marketing packages
Private Database FacilitySaudi Arabia, UAEResearch and Production for Design Development and Construction Document
Capital Commerce Center NorthWashington, DCGraphic design of marketing packages for Concept Design & Schematic Design
Charles River LaboratoriesReno, NV & Hollister, CAConstruction administration
Federal Deposit Insurance CorporationArlington, VAConstruction administration
Affiliations:AIA Associatesince 2006
LEED Accredited Professionalsince 2008
Active member of G.A.S.( Graduate Architecture Students, Syracuse )since 2010
Computer Applications
Academic Experience Professional Experience
Assoc. AIA, LEED AP | Graduate Architecture Student | Syracuse University 247 W Fayette Street, Apt 404 | Syracuse, NY 13202 | 215-901-9218 | [email protected]
Nicole C. Blasetti
Collaboration
[ Revit | AutoCAD | Rhino & V-Ray | Grasshopper | Adobe CS5 Suite | SketchUp | Ecotect ]
intensity without density
graduate thesis MArch I
Competitions:D+T Workshop: SO-ILSpring 2011Syracuse University, with Florian Idenburg & Jing LiuCollaboration with 1st- & 2nd-Year Graduate Students
D+T Workshop: Climatic PlasticitySpring 2010Syracuse University, with MOS StudioCollaboration with 1st- & 2nd-Year Graduate Students
D+T Workshop: Stripped BareFall 2009Syracuse University, with by Sean LallyCollaboration with 1st- & 2nd-Year Graduate Students
HUB Competition / Third Place FinalistFall 2010Architecture for Humanity & AIA Charlestonwww.afhcharleston-competition.comCollaboration with:Irini Zhupa. Thomas Poore, & Nathan Aleskovsky
Classroom In Uganda June 2009Open Architecure ChallengeCollaboration with:Perkins+Will Architecture Studio of Washington, DC
Syracuse University Syracuse, NY
Master of ArchitectureMay 2012 ( expected )Fall 2009 Spring 2012 Cumulative GPA: 3.75
Awards/Honors:
Robert W. Cutler Endowed Scholarship Summer 2011
Thesis:
Re-Surfacing the Manufactured Landscape:Recontextualizing Post-Industrial Residue of BaltimoreFall 2011 - Spring 2012 ( expected )
Research:Independent Design Studio Summer 2011on Roofscapes of Downtown Manhattan( studying real estate potential and housing prototypes )
Research Intern Spring 2011to Victor Tzen, on step wells of India
Teaching Assistant Fall 2010to Sinead Mac Namara, on Structures II
Research Assistant Spring 2010to Julia Czerniak, on landscape architecture
Publications:D+T Publication, Graphic Design Summer 2010 Collaboration with Mark Linder
Graduate Session Interview Spring 2010 Collaboration with:Taylor Hardee, Dayna Swaggerty, & Ryan Novi
After Autopia: Visions for Light Rail in the Motor CityFall 2011Collaboration with Graduate Urban Design Studio
Catholic University Of AmericaWashington, DC
Bachelor of Science in ArchitectureMay 2006Fall 2002 Spring 2006Cumulative GPA: 3.55
Awards/Honors:
Tau Sigma DeltaHonor Society in Architecture and Allied Arts
Honorable MentionFall 2005Graduate Foreign Studies Competition
Undergraduate Foreign Studies Spring 2006Study-Abroad Semester based in Rome, Italy
Perkins+WillWashington, DC
Arch II (staff architect)w/ focus in Core & Shell Architecture May 2006 August 2009
Projects & Responsibilities:Private Mixed Use DevelopmentAbu Dhabi, UAEResearch & Production for Schematic Design and Design DevelopmentGraphic design of marketing packages
Commonwealth of Virginia, Office of Assembly BuildingRichmond, VAResearch & Production for Schematic Design, Design Development, Construction DocumentGraphic design of marketing packages
Private Database FacilitySaudi Arabia, UAEResearch and Production for Design Development and Construction Document
Capital Commerce Center NorthWashington, DCGraphic design of marketing packages for Concept Design & Schematic Design
Charles River LaboratoriesReno, NV & Hollister, CAConstruction administration
Federal Deposit Insurance CorporationArlington, VAConstruction administration
Affiliations:AIA Associatesince 2006
LEED Accredited Professionalsince 2008
Active member of G.A.S.( Graduate Architecture Students, Syracuse )since 2010
Computer Applications
Academic Experience Professional Experience
Assoc. AIA, LEED AP | Graduate Architecture Student | Syracuse University 247 W Fayette Street, Apt 404 | Syracuse, NY 13202 | 215-901-9218 | [email protected]
Nicole C. Blasetti
Collaboration
[ Revit | AutoCAD | Rhino & V-Ray | Grasshopper | Adobe CS5 Suite | SketchUp | Ecotect ]
intensity without density
primary advisor:Julia Czerniak
in collaboration with:the Culture Now project
graduate thesis, MArch I
Introduction pg 1.1
Discussion on Baltimore pg 2.1
Site Selection and Analysis pg 3.1
Deconstructing the Site pg 4.1 Design Proposal pg 5.1 Strategic Enclosure of the Manufactured Landscape pg 6.1 Intensity without Density pg 7.1 Bibliography pg 8.1
Table of Contents
As urbanism relies more and more upon flows the intangible communication of information the physical context
associated with a place becomes less and less relevant to the network. The center of a metropolitan area is
a temporal concept, manifesting itself in discrete momentary and ever changing locations. The specificity of ones
location is therefore appreciated by its ability to communicate with other destinations within the network. This
enables increased horizontal occupation on the periphery of the formerly urban center. As Baltimore exists today, a
collective movement towards the periphery has effectively dismantled the center.
Introduction 1.1
intensity without density
Introduction 1.2
What is to become of the dismantled city center? If a networked urbanism appreciates the constraints of time over the presence of place, does that necessitate moments of placelessness within the city
network? Can Baltimore restore the intensity of the formerly urban city without the population density of the formerly
urban density?
Baltimore today is pervaded with pockets of placelessness, the evidence of the citys deindustrialization or the
leftover places which remain after an industrial process has been deployed upon a given site. They are the ignored,
undervalued, unfortunate economic residues of the manufactured landscape. Dross, however, is inevitable. It is
the symptom of an incompatibility between adjacent programs: the space resists public occupation, and the public
likewise resists interaction with the space. There is truly no avoiding the creation of dross, however the physical
presence of dross within an urban condition may be recontextualized to engage a positive public response.
I contend that the inevitable residue of the deindustrialized city is a latent opportunity to unify Baltimores fractured city center. By recontextualizing the margins of the abandoned manufactured landscape, empty space will operate as a platform for unscripted social activity, engaging the public to interact with the periphery and promoting interconnectivity with outlying communities. The field of residual space, when contained within a reactive public infrastructure, is the setting for intense public intervention.
The strategic organization of the ground plane is not so concerned with the formal composition or branding of a site,
rather it is concerned with the varying types of public activity for which the site must adapt, including programming
for the unknown. The indeterminate programming of designed space allows the public users to collectively claim the
territory for their private and ever changing interests.
Introduction 1.3
what is to become of the dismantled city center?
Introduction 1.4
Introduction
The rise and fall of multiple industries have left an eerie footprint on the city: hollowed-out factory buildings, vast
asphalt fields of parking, and shadowy underbellies of highway overpasses mark the vague threshold between
disparate communities. The emptiness of the interstitial space severs communities, obstructing pedestrian accessibility
despite an otherwise automobile-oriented network of transportation.
My thesis considers an existing site on the East side of Baltimore, in which multiple municipal services converge,
resulting in vast field of empty, non-programmed space. I identify site-specific urban conditions that are susceptible
to the growing periphery of emptiness. Through a classification and categorization process, the properties of each
condition are examined in an effort to establish a series of counter measures aimed to restore public presence. An
exploration of instruments of communication, accessibility, and community assembly are integral in the design of an
urban infrastructure that reintroduces active public occupation in the manufactured landscape. This proposal is shaped
by the capacity for a place to support fluctuating and diverse programmatic convergence.
Hillen Train Station [ active 1876 - 1954 ]
1.5
Introduction
Hillen Train Station [ active 1876 - 1954 ]
1.6
Site - 26-Acre Parking Lot [ Former Passenger Rail Yard ] Problem - Insufficient Circulation for Pedestrian Accessibility
Within the field of residual space a reactive public infrastructure is the setting for intense public intervention.
Introduction
Concept - Programmatic Decking to Improve Accessibility Design Proposal - Strategic Enclosure of Residual Space
1.7
The industrial expansion which occurred in Baltimore during the World War and immediately thereafter was not due to the development of any one industry, but to growth in varied lines, and involved the investment of capital from many outside sources. This practical recognition of Baltimore's advantages, and the character of the expansion should contribute to future industrial stability, while the shipping requirements of the industrial plants serve to strengthen the commercial tradition. Baltimore is not a boom city. It is a major port and industrial center, the product of more than two hundred years of stabilized growth in which the calm progressiveness of its citizens and geographic environment have played leading parts.
-Pearle Blood, 1937
Baltimore was never a one-industry city. Rather, it found prosperity in its capacity to host multiple industries
through strategic occupation of a unique geography. The irregular profile of the Chesapeake Bay proved to be a
great advantage to early settlers. The excessive jogging and twisting along the waters edge results in a maximized
waterfront within a small area. Thus maritime activity could be distributed according to traffic ferries, municipal
piers, cargo receipt, ship building, marine terminals having railroad access, dry docks, etc.
Baltimores proximity from the ocean provided yet another great advantage. Other port cities, such as Philadelphia
and New York, were far closer to the ocean, making them likely ports for imported goods. However, being a
greater distance from the ocean makes Baltimore nearer inland and far closer to domestic manufacturing cities.
Baltimore became a preferred port for exported goods due to its close proximity to major industrial cities such as
Detroit, Pittsburgh, Youngstown, Cincinnati, Cleveland, and Indianapolis.
Once the emerging port city was made accessible to the Western agricultural regions following construction of the
B&O Railroad in the mid 19th century, Baltimores manufacturing industry quickly advanced. Early industries
included oil refineries, fertilizer plants, copper smelting, steel rolling mills, canning factories, electric cable plants, and
automobile assembly plants. The popular exporting of tobacco was eventually replaced by the exporting of flour due
to growing demand overseas. The citys thriving commercial economy led to a boost in textile mills, breweries,
tanneries, brickyards, iron goods, and agricultural processing, and by the late 19th century over one third of the citys
industrial labor was involved in the production of ready-made clothing.
As industry grew, so did the city. Concentric rings of development occurred around Baltimores central business
district. Company towns, owned and managed by the many textile mills, were established along the Jones Falls
water way. Meatpackers and breweries settled along East Baltimore, while the Southern suburbs became home to
Shrinking City vs Plastic City
Discussion on Baltimore 2.1
2.2
ceramic, glass, and brick factories. Canton was a common site for chemical works, car works, gas works, sugar
refineries, and oil refineries. The citys prosperity was largely founded on this multiplicity of industry.1
The Fordist factory was a familiar labor model in Baltimore by the 1950s, however, production quickly halted
following World War II. The textile industry proceeded to favor Southern plants, and by the mid 20th century the
textile mills were bankrupt. The canneries of Southeast Baltimore, consolidated into the American Canning Company
at the turn of the century, eventually relocated production overseas. Ultimately Baltimores most prevalent industrial
plants transferred ownership to national or transnational corporations, resulting in overseas manufacturing and
devastating job loss to the citys residents.2
In the Post-Fordist era, there was a pivotal shift in the organization of labor. As the manufacturing industry was
gradually succeeded by the service industry, the work force would no longer operate under an individual governing
authority. Rather, an organizational network of authorities ensured a well-operated system. The movement from a
state of centrality to a distributed network can be observed in the post-industrial development of the city, in which
emphasis is placed on communication of information rather than the specifics of an individual location.
In her book What Should We Do With Our Brain?, theorist Catherine Malabou parallels the post-Fordist perception
of labor to a common perception of the functioning of the human brain. Domination and the crisis of centrality, in a
merely seeming paradox, are perfectly matched with each other. The restructuring of capitalism was accomplished
at the price of substituting control by self-organization for planning decided and overseen by a formal centralized
authority within the company For this new organization, the network is the master term3
Malabou suggests that a networked system of organization cannot be constrained to a central location, that the
periphery of that network must be supple, adaptable to change.4 Centrality is similarly the crisis of the networked
city. A decentralized urbanism ought to adapt to shifting environments, and likewise mold its environment to
evolving cultural values. In the following excerpt from her book, I deliberately substitute the city in place of the
brain as the subject of her thesis:
1 Blood, Pearle. Factors in the Economic Development of Baltimore, Maryland, Economic Geography. Vol. 13, No. 2, Apr 1937. 187-208. 2Nandi, Arijit. Deindustrialization, Socioeconomic Deprivation, and Injection Drug use Cessation in Baltimore. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses; 2009. 3 Malabou, Catherine. What Should We Do with Our Brain? New York: Fordham University Press, 2008. 41
4Ibid:33
Discussion on BaltimoreShrinking City vs Plastic City
ceramic, glass, and brick factories. Canton was a common site for chemical works, car works, gas works, sugar
refineries, and oil refineries. The citys prosperity was largely founded on this multiplicity of industry.1
The Fordist factory was a familiar labor model in Baltimore by the 1950s, however, production quickly halted
following World War II. The textile industry proceeded to favor Southern plants, and by the mid 20th century the
textile mills were bankrupt. The canneries of Southeast Baltimore, consolidated into the American Canning Company
at the turn of the century, eventually relocated production overseas. Ultimately Baltimores most prevalent industrial
plants transferred ownership to national or transnational corporations, resulting in overseas manufacturing and
devastating job loss to the citys residents.2
In the Post-Fordist era, there was a pivotal shift in the organization of labor. As the manufacturing industry was
gradually succeeded by the service industry, the work force would no longer operate under an individual governing
authority. Rather, an organizational network of authorities ensured a well-operated system. The movement from a
state of centrality to a distributed network can be observed in the post-industrial development of the city, in which
emphasis is placed on communication of information rather than the specifics of an individual location.
In her book What Should We Do With Our Brain?, theorist Catherine Malabou parallels the post-Fordist perception
of labor to a common perception of the functioning of the human brain. Domination and the crisis of centrality, in a
merely seeming paradox, are perfectly matched with each other. The restructuring of capitalism was accomplished
at the price of substituting control by self-organization for planning decided and overseen by a formal centralized
authority within the company For this new organization, the network is the master term3
Malabou suggests that a networked system of organization cannot be constrained to a central location, that the
periphery of that network must be supple, adaptable to change.4 Centrality is similarly the crisis of the networked
city. A decentralized urbanism ought to adapt to shifting environments, and likewise mold its environment to
evolving cultural values. In the following excerpt from her book, I deliberately substitute the city in place of the
brain as the subject of her thesis:
1 Blood, Pearle. Factors in the Economic Development of Baltimore, Maryland, Economic Geography. Vol. 13, No. 2, Apr 1937. 187-208. 2Nandi, Arijit. Deindustrialization, Socioeconomic Deprivation, and Injection Drug use Cessation in Baltimore. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses; 2009. 3 Malabou, Catherine. What Should We Do with Our Brain? New York: Fordham University Press, 2008. 41
4Ibid:33
The industrial expansion which occurred in Baltimore during the World War and immediately thereafter was not due to the development of any one industry, but to growth in varied lines, and involved the investment of capital from many outside sources. This practical recognition of Baltimore's advantages, and the character of the expansion should contribute to future industrial stability, while the shipping requirements of the industrial plants serve to strengthen the commercial tradition. Baltimore is not a boom city. It is a major port and industrial center, the product of more than two hundred years of stabilized growth in which the calm progressiveness of its citizens and geographic environment have played leading parts.
-Pearle Blood, 1937
Baltimore was never a one-industry city. Rather, it found prosperity in its capacity to host multiple industries
through strategic occupation of a unique geography. The irregular profile of the Chesapeake Bay proved to be a
great advantage to early settlers. The excessive jogging and twisting along the waters edge results in a maximized
waterfront within a small area. Thus maritime activity could be distributed according to traffic ferries, municipal
piers, cargo receipt, ship building, marine terminals having railroad access, dry docks, etc.
Baltimores proximity from the ocean provided yet another great advantage. Other port cities, such as Philadelphia
and New York, were far closer to the ocean, making them likely ports for imported goods. However, being a
greater distance from the ocean makes Baltimore nearer inland and far closer to domestic manufacturing cities.
Baltimore became a preferred port for exported goods due to its close proximity to major industrial cities such as
Detroit, Pittsburgh, Youngstown, Cincinnati, Cleveland, and Indianapolis.
Once the emerging port city was made accessible to the Western agricultural regions following construction of the
B&O Railroad in the mid 19th century, Baltimores manufacturing industry quickly advanced. Early industries
included oil refineries, fertilizer plants, copper smelting, steel rolling mills, canning factories, electric cable plants, and
automobile assembly plants. The popular exporting of tobacco was eventually replaced by the exporting of flour due
to growing demand overseas. The citys thriving commercial economy led to a boost in textile mills, breweries,
tanneries, brickyards, iron goods, and agricultural processing, and by the late 19th century over one third of the citys
industrial labor was involved in the production of ready-made clothing.
As industry grew, so did the city. Concentric rings of development occurred around Baltimores central business
district. Company towns, owned and managed by the many textile mills, were established along the Jones Falls
water way. Meatpackers and breweries settled along East Baltimore, while the Southern suburbs became home to
The interaction of the [city] with its surroundings instead acts as a commanding authority, whose unknown form
and location disrupt the traditional geography of government. The functional plasticity of the [city] deconstructs its
function as the central organ and generates the image of a fluid process, somehow present everywhere and
nowhere, which places the outside and the inside in contact by developing an internal principle of cooperation,
assistance, and repair, and an external principle of adaptation and evolution.5
In this manipulation of Malibous text, I am reifying a common perception of the contemporary metropolis. As
urbanism relies more and more upon flows the intangible communication of information the physical context
associated with a place becomes less and less relevant to the network. The center therefore is temporal,
manifesting itself in discrete momentary and ever changing locations.
In his writing on Drosscape, Alan Berger discusses the inevitable decentralization of the networked city. As
communication replaces transportation as the primary mode of connection between people and the future costs of
communication move significantly lower, the exodus from older parts of the city (where operating costs and personal
expenses are higher and services lower) to newer outlying areas (where lands is inexpensive and services greater)
will likely increase.6 The specificity of ones location is therefore appreciated by its ability to communicate with
other destinations within the network. This enables increased horizontal occupation on the periphery of the former
urban center. This describes the familiar symptom of Baltimore as it exists today, wherein a collective movement
towards the periphery has effectively dismantled the center.
5Ibid:356Berger,Alan.Drosscape:WastingLandinUrbanAmerica.NewYork:PrincetonArchitecturalPress,2006.64
Discussion on BaltimoreShrinking City vs Plastic City
ceramic, glass, and brick factories. Canton was a common site for chemical works, car works, gas works, sugar
refineries, and oil refineries. The citys prosperity was largely founded on this multiplicity of industry.1
The Fordist factory was a familiar labor model in Baltimore by the 1950s, however, production quickly halted
following World War II. The textile industry proceeded to favor Southern plants, and by the mid 20th century the
textile mills were bankrupt. The canneries of Southeast Baltimore, consolidated into the American Canning Company
at the turn of the century, eventually relocated production overseas. Ultimately Baltimores most prevalent industrial
plants transferred ownership to national or transnational corporations, resulting in overseas manufacturing and
devastating job loss to the citys residents.2
In the Post-Fordist era, there was a pivotal shift in the organization of labor. As the manufacturing industry was
gradually succeeded by the service industry, the work force would no longer operate under an individual governing
authority. Rather, an organizational network of authorities ensured a well-operated system. The movement from a
state of centrality to a distributed network can be observed in the post-industrial development of the city, in which
emphasis is placed on communication of information rather than the specifics of an individual location.
In her book What Should We Do With Our Brain?, theorist Catherine Malabou parallels the post-Fordist perception
of labor to a common perception of the functioning of the human brain. Domination and the crisis of centrality, in a
merely seeming paradox, are perfectly matched with each other. The restructuring of capitalism was accomplished
at the price of substituting control by self-organization for planning decided and overseen by a formal centralized
authority within the company For this new organization, the network is the master term3
Malabou suggests that a networked system of organization cannot be constrained to a central location, that the
periphery of that network must be supple, adaptable to change.4 Centrality is similarly the crisis of the networked
city. A decentralized urbanism ought to adapt to shifting environments, and likewise mold its environment to
evolving cultural values. In the following excerpt from her book, I deliberately substitute the city in place of the
brain as the subject of her thesis:
1 Blood, Pearle. Factors in the Economic Development of Baltimore, Maryland, Economic Geography. Vol. 13, No. 2, Apr 1937. 187-208. 2Nandi, Arijit. Deindustrialization, Socioeconomic Deprivation, and Injection Drug use Cessation in Baltimore. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses; 2009. 3 Malabou, Catherine. What Should We Do with Our Brain? New York: Fordham University Press, 2008. 41
4Ibid:33
The interaction of the [city] with its surroundings instead acts as a commanding authority, whose unknown form
and location disrupt the traditional geography of government. The functional plasticity of the [city] deconstructs its
function as the central organ and generates the image of a fluid process, somehow present everywhere and
nowhere, which places the outside and the inside in contact by developing an internal principle of cooperation,
assistance, and repair, and an external principle of adaptation and evolution.5
In this manipulation of Malibous text, I am reifying a common perception of the contemporary metropolis. As
urbanism relies more and more upon flows the intangible communication of information the physical context
associated with a place becomes less and less relevant to the network. The center therefore is temporal,
manifesting itself in discrete momentary and ever changing locations.
In his writing on Drosscape, Alan Berger discusses the inevitable decentralization of the networked city. As
communication replaces transportation as the primary mode of connection between people and the future costs of
communication move significantly lower, the exodus from older parts of the city (where operating costs and personal
expenses are higher and services lower) to newer outlying areas (where lands is inexpensive and services greater)
will likely increase.6 The specificity of ones location is therefore appreciated by its ability to communicate with
other destinations within the network. This enables increased horizontal occupation on the periphery of the former
urban center. This describes the familiar symptom of Baltimore as it exists today, wherein a collective movement
towards the periphery has effectively dismantled the center.
5Ibid:356Berger,Alan.Drosscape:WastingLandinUrbanAmerica.NewYork:PrincetonArchitecturalPress,2006.64
ceramic, glass, and brick factories. Canton was a common site for chemical works, car works, gas works, sugar
refineries, and oil refineries. The citys prosperity was largely founded on this multiplicity of industry.1
The Fordist factory was a familiar labor model in Baltimore by the 1950s, however, production quickly halted
following World War II. The textile industry proceeded to favor Southern plants, and by the mid 20th century the
textile mills were bankrupt. The canneries of Southeast Baltimore, consolidated into the American Canning Company
at the turn of the century, eventually relocated production overseas. Ultimately Baltimores most prevalent industrial
plants transferred ownership to national or transnational corporations, resulting in overseas manufacturing and
devastating job loss to the citys residents.2
In the Post-Fordist era, there was a pivotal shift in the organization of labor. As the manufacturing industry was
gradually succeeded by the service industry, the work force would no longer operate under an individual governing
authority. Rather, an organizational network of authorities ensured a well-operated system. The movement from a
state of centrality to a distributed network can be observed in the post-industrial development of the city, in which
emphasis is placed on communication of information rather than the specifics of an individual location.
In her book What Should We Do With Our Brain?, theorist Catherine Malabou parallels the post-Fordist perception
of labor to a common perception of the functioning of the human brain. Domination and the crisis of centrality, in a
merely seeming paradox, are perfectly matched with each other. The restructuring of capitalism was accomplished
at the price of substituting control by self-organization for planning decided and overseen by a formal centralized
authority within the company For this new organization, the network is the master term3
Malabou suggests that a networked system of organization cannot be constrained to a central location, that the
periphery of that network must be supple, adaptable to change.4 Centrality is similarly the crisis of the networked
city. A decentralized urbanism ought to adapt to shifting environments, and likewise mold its environment to
evolving cultural values. In the following excerpt from her book, I deliberately substitute the city in place of the
brain as the subject of her thesis:
1 Blood, Pearle. Factors in the Economic Development of Baltimore, Maryland, Economic Geography. Vol. 13, No. 2, Apr 1937. 187-208. 2Nandi, Arijit. Deindustrialization, Socioeconomic Deprivation, and Injection Drug use Cessation in Baltimore. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses; 2009. 3 Malabou, Catherine. What Should We Do with Our Brain? New York: Fordham University Press, 2008. 41
4Ibid:33
The interaction of the [city] with its surroundings instead acts as a commanding authority, whose unknown form
and location disrupt the traditional geography of government. The functional plasticity of the [city] deconstructs its
function as the central organ and generates the image of a fluid process, somehow present everywhere and
nowhere, which places the outside and the inside in contact by developing an internal principle of cooperation,
assistance, and repair, and an external principle of adaptation and evolution.5
In this manipulation of Malibous text, I am reifying a common perception of the contemporary metropolis. As
urbanism relies more and more upon flows the intangible communication of information the physical context
associated with a place becomes less and less relevant to the network. The center therefore is temporal,
manifesting itself in discrete momentary and ever changing locations.
In his writing on Drosscape, Alan Berger discusses the inevitable decentralization of the networked city. As
communication replaces transportation as the primary mode of connection between people and the future costs of
communication move significantly lower, the exodus from older parts of the city (where operating costs and personal
expenses are higher and services lower) to newer outlying areas (where lands is inexpensive and services greater)
will likely increase.6 The specificity of ones location is therefore appreciated by its ability to communicate with
other destinations within the network. This enables increased horizontal occupation on the periphery of the former
urban center. This describes the familiar symptom of Baltimore as it exists today, wherein a collective movement
towards the periphery has effectively dismantled the center.
5Ibid:356Berger,Alan.Drosscape:WastingLandinUrbanAmerica.NewYork:PrincetonArchitecturalPress,2006.64
2.3
The Mechanical Corollary to understand the particular mechanics of technology and communications that generated a landscape (or landscape element) having great cultural significance.
Post-Fordist Capitalism to value control by self-organizational network over control by formal centralized authority.
Delocalization no longer having a center but rather discrete assemblies forming mobile and momentary centers.
Individualization the deregulation and privatization of modernizing tasks and duties. the responsibility for social advancement shifting decisively towards the self-assertion of the individual.
Empty Spaces the leftover places which remain after an industrial process has been deployed upon a given site. the result of a friction between the manufactured infrastructure and the surrounding context.
Dross Space the ignored, undervalued, unfortunate economic residues of the manufactured landscape.
Plasticity the capacity for adaptability.
Organizational Suppleness to adapt to shifting environments, and likewise to mold our environments to our evolving cultural values.
Peripheral Sites ambiguous areas that are caught between enclaves of urban development. interstitial landscapes that are characterized by their placelessness.
Urban Ground Plane a surface that is activated by the transient occupation of the public. a field that hosts both fixed and changing public processes in the city.
Architectural Alterity the otherness that occurs when the function of design is both central yet undetermined.
Discussion on BaltimoreList of Terms
2.4
PUBLIC HEALTH & SAFETY
ECONOMIC STIMULUS
TRANSIT ACCESSIBILITY
CLIMATE CHANGE
LAND USE
SOIL CONTAMINANTS
WATER RUNOFF/POLLUTANTS
AIR QUALITY
SPECIES CONSERVATION
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
Biki
ng in
Bal
timor
e
Pave
men
t Pre
serv
atio
n Pr
ogra
m
Mar
ylan
d's
Child
ren
and
the
Envi
ronm
ent
Reis
ters
tow
n Ro
ad Im
prov
emen
t Pro
ject
Tran
sfor
m B
altim
ore:
The
Zon
ing
Code
Rew
rite
North
Ave
nue
Impr
ovem
ent P
roje
ct
Wes
t Bal
timor
e Pe
dest
rian/
Bicy
cle L
oop
Conc
ept P
lan
Reis
ters
tow
n Ro
ad P
roje
ct
CERC
LA
Rest
orat
ion
Fund
ing
Bay
Baro
met
er: A
Hea
lth a
nd R
esto
ratio
n As
sess
men
t of t
he C
hesa
peak
e Ba
y
Inno
vativ
e Te
chno
logy
Fun
d
Indi
cato
rs P
rese
ntin
g Da
ta fo
r EP
A Re
gion
3
Mar
ylan
d's
Ches
apea
ke B
ay W
ater
shed
Impl
emen
tatio
n Pl
an
City
wid
e Vi
tal S
igns
: Urb
an E
nviro
nmen
t/Tr
ansp
orta
tion
Mar
ylan
d Sm
art G
row
th In
dica
tors
Ches
apea
ke B
ay R
epor
t Car
d 20
10
Clim
ate
Actio
n Pl
an: I
nter
im R
epor
t to
the
Gove
rnor
and
Mar
ylan
d As
sem
bly
Balti
mor
e Ci
ty D
ata
Colla
bora
tive
Balti
mor
e Su
stai
nabi
lity
Plan
Crea
te s
truct
ure
to im
plem
ent t
he B
ike
Plan
goa
ls a
nd o
bjec
tives
. In
stitu
te n
ew p
olicie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
in th
e De
partm
ents
of T
rans
porta
tion
and
Plan
ning
to s
uppo
rt Bi
ke M
aste
r Pl
an g
oals
. Up
date
stre
et a
nd tr
ail r
epai
r an
d m
aint
enan
ce p
ract
ices
to e
nsur
e bi
cyclis
ts s
afet
y an
d co
mfo
rt.
The
ongo
ing
initi
ativ
e is
des
igne
d to
impl
emen
t rou
tine
mai
nten
ance
on
road
s th
at a
re in
fairl
y go
od c
ondi
tion
by
prev
entin
g th
em fr
om b
eing
in fu
rther
dis
repa
ir. B
y im
plem
entin
g a
plan
ned
stra
tegy
of c
ost e
ffect
ive
treat
men
ts,
the
city'
s ro
adw
ay in
frast
ruct
ure
will
be
pres
erve
d in
ord
er to
avo
id m
ore
exte
nsiv
e an
d co
stly
rep
airs
.
The
purp
ose
of th
is r
epor
t is
to p
rovi
de th
e pu
blic, p
olicy
mak
ers,
res
earc
hers
, and
pub
lic h
ealth
offi
cials
with
m
easu
res
that
impr
ove
the
envi
ronm
ent a
nd r
educ
e th
e ra
tes
of e
nviro
nmen
tally
-rel
ated
hea
lth c
ondi
tions
in
child
ren.
The
rep
ort s
umm
ariz
es e
nviro
nmen
tal c
onta
min
ants
that
hav
e af
fect
ed c
hild
ren'
's h
ealth
.
Road
way
impr
ovem
ents
for
major
Nor
thw
est g
atew
ay w
hich
will
inclu
de s
igni
fican
t tra
ffic
flow
upg
rade
s, tr
ees,
pl
ante
d m
edia
ns, a
nd r
esur
facing
.
The
Balti
mor
e Ci
ty Z
onin
g Co
de w
as la
st u
pdat
ed in
197
1. Th
e ec
onom
ic r
ealit
ies
of th
e Ci
ty h
ave
evol
ved,
and
the
curr
ent c
ode
is n
o lo
nger
abl
e to
mov
e Ba
ltim
ore
forw
ard.
The
goa
l of t
he r
evis
ed c
ode
is to
pre
serv
e th
e lo
ng-t
erm
ec
onom
ic h
ealth
of
th
e Ci
ty o
f Bal
timor
e.
Road
way
impr
ovem
ents
for
an 1
1 bl
ock
area
whi
ch w
ill in
clude
tree
s, li
ghtin
g en
hanc
emen
ts, s
idew
alk
repa
ir,
road
way
res
urfa
cing
, and
pos
sibl
y bu
mp
outs
and
pla
nted
med
ians
.
This
pro
ject
will
pro
vide
stre
etsc
ape
arou
nd th
e US
40
corr
idor
from
Ful
ton
Stre
et to
Cal
houn
Stre
et, w
hich
wou
ld
enha
nce
exis
ting
com
mun
ities
, ser
ve a
s a
cata
lyst
for
new
dev
elop
men
t, an
d in
tegr
ate
plan
ned
impr
ovem
ents
suc
h as
the
MARC
Par
king
Lot
Exp
ansi
on a
nd th
e Re
d Li
ne T
rans
it St
udy.
road
way
res
urfa
cing
and
rep
airs
; sid
ewal
k re
pairs
; ada
impr
ovem
ents
; ins
tall
pede
stria
n fa
cilit
ies
such
as
acce
ssib
le
pede
stria
n si
gnal
s & c
ount
dow
n si
gnal
s; la
ndsc
apin
g; u
pgra
de tr
affic
sig
nal t
imin
g an
d eq
uipm
ent;
prov
ide
bicy
cle
lane
s.
Com
preh
ensi
ve
Envi
ronm
enta
l Re
spon
se, L
iabi
lity,
an
d Co
mpe
nsat
ion
Act
The
stat
e of
Mar
ylan
d an
d th
e EP
A ha
ve p
artn
ered
with
the
Univ
ersi
ty o
f Mar
ylan
d to
dev
elop
an
inno
vativ
e pr
ogra
m th
at p
rom
otes
inve
stm
ent i
n ne
w r
esea
rch
and
tech
nolo
gies
that
add
ress
wat
er q
ualit
y pr
oble
ms
and
acce
lera
te B
ay r
esto
ratio
n. Th
e EP
A ha
s pr
ovid
ed fu
ndin
g to
the
univ
ersi
tys
Mar
ylan
d In
dust
rial P
artn
ersh
ips
Prog
ram
, and
the
stat
e ha
s pa
rtner
ed w
ith M
TECH
Ven
ture
s to
cre
ate
a se
ed c
apita
l fun
d.
This
rep
ort p
rese
nts
the
envi
ronm
enta
l ind
icato
rs c
onta
ined
in E
PA''s
nat
iona
l lev
el r
epor
t and
then
pro
vide
s in
form
atio
n ab
out t
hese
indi
cato
rs s
pecific
to R
egio
n 3.
The
Natio
nal F
ish
and
Wild
life
Foun
datio
n (N
FWF)
issu
ed a
req
uest
for
pre-
prop
osal
s fo
r la
rge-
scal
e re
stor
atio
n pr
ojec
ts th
at u
se in
nova
tive,
sus
tain
able
and
cos
t-ef
fect
ive
appr
oach
es to
acc
eler
ate
the
redu
ctio
n of
nut
rient
s an
d se
dim
ents
in ta
rget
ed C
hesa
peak
e Ba
y su
b-w
ater
shed
s. F
undi
ng fo
r th
ese
proj
ects
com
es fr
om th
e EP
A Ch
esa-
peak
e Ba
y Pr
ogra
m O
ffice
.
Ches
apea
ke B
ay P
rogr
am p
artn
ers
are
focu
sed
on r
educ
ing
pollu
tion
from
the
four
prim
ary
sour
ces:
agr
icul
ture
, w
aste
wat
er, u
rban
and
sub
urba
n ru
noff,
and
air
pollu
tion.
Th
is a
sses
smen
t rep
orts
on
ecos
yste
m c
ondi
tions
and
th
e ef
ficie
ncy
of r
esto
ratio
n ac
tions
.
This
pro
gram
is a
pol
lutio
n d
iet
to r
esto
re a
nd p
rote
ct th
e Ba
y.
Air
Qual
ity; M
itiga
tion
of A
ir Po
lluta
nts
Asso
ciate
d w
ith T
rans
porta
tion;
Cam
paig
n to
Exp
and
Tree
Can
opy
Cove
rage
This
onl
ine
reso
urce
allo
ws
user
s to
sel
ect a
n in
dica
tor
perti
nent
to M
aryl
and'
's la
nd u
se a
nd s
mar
t gro
wth
in
itiat
ives
. The
pur
pose
of t
his
reso
urce
is to
mon
itor
8 ca
tego
ries
of M
aryl
and'
's g
row
th.
Diss
olve
d ox
ygen
is e
ssen
tial t
o th
e su
rviv
al o
f all
thes
e or
gani
sms;
goo
d w
ater
cla
rity
is n
eede
d fo
r aq
uatic
gr
asse
s, w
hich
are
hab
itat a
nd n
urse
ry a
reas
for
aqua
tic o
rgan
ism
s; a
nd lo
w c
hlor
ophy
ll a
leve
ls in
dica
te a
bal
ance
d ec
osys
tem
, whi
ch b
ene
ts b
oth
hum
ans
and
aqua
tic s
pecie
s al
ike.
hes
e th
ree
indi
cato
rs a
re in
corp
orat
ed in
to a
W
ater
Qua
lity
Inde
x.
This
rep
ort p
rovi
des
an e
mis
sion
s in
vent
ory
and
fore
cast
for
the
stat
e of
Mar
ylan
d.
This
is a
gro
win
g ne
twor
k of
com
mun
ities
, ind
ivid
uals
, and
inte
rnat
iona
l gro
ups
inte
rest
ed in
furth
erin
g th
e fie
ld o
f de
velo
ping
com
mun
ity in
dica
tors
sys
tem
s fo
r us
e in
mea
sure
pro
gres
s to
war
d lo
ng te
rm r
esul
ts fo
r ch
ange
. Cu
rren
tly th
ere
are
over
400
mem
ber
citie
s.
By im
prov
ing
Balti
mor
e's
abili
ty to
offe
r he
alth
y ai
r an
d w
ater
, var
ied
trans
porta
tion,
opt
ions
, job
opp
ortu
nitie
s w
ith
good
gro
wth
pot
entia
l, an
d cle
an, s
afe
recr
eatio
nal s
pace
s, s
usta
inab
le p
lann
ing
can
help
Bal
timor
e at
tract
and
ret
ain
mor
e re
side
nts,
bus
ines
ses,
and
inve
stm
ent.
Baltim
ore C
ity
Depa
rtmen
t of T
ransp
ortati
on
Baltim
ore C
ity
Depa
rtmen
t of H
ealth
and M
ental
Hyg
iene
Baltim
ore C
ity
Plann
ing D
epart
ment
Envir
onme
ntal P
rotectio
n Age
ncy
Chesap
eake
Bay
Prog
ram
Depa
rtmen
t of th
e Env
ironm
ent
(Mary
land)
Baltim
ore N
eighb
orhoo
d Ind
icator
s
Allian
ceNa
tiona
l Cen
ter fo
r Sma
rt Gr
owth
Researc
h and
Edu
cation
Integ
ration
and A
pplica
tion N
etwork
Mary
land C
ommi
ssion
on C
limate
Chan
ge Comm
unity
Indic
ators
Cons
ortium
Baltim
ore O
ffice o
f
Susta
inabil
ity
plan
ning
pro
gram
plan
ning
issu
es
national program
region 3 scope
maryland state
baltimore city
chesapeake bay
local neighborhood
planning government agencies
of baltimore
PUBLIC HEALTH & SAFETY
ECONOMIC STIMULUS
TRANSIT ACCESSIBILITY
CLIMATE CHANGE
LAND USE
SOIL CONTAMINANTS
WATER RUNOFF/POLLUTANTS
AIR QUALITY
SPECIES CONSERVATION
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
Biki
ng in
Bal
timor
e
Pave
men
t Pre
serv
atio
n Pr
ogra
m
Mar
ylan
d's
Child
ren
and
the
Envi
ronm
ent
Reis
ters
tow
n Ro
ad Im
prov
emen
t Pro
ject
Tran
sfor
m B
altim
ore:
The
Zon
ing
Code
Rew
rite
North
Ave
nue
Impr
ovem
ent P
roje
ct
Wes
t Bal
timor
e Pe
dest
rian/
Bicy
cle L
oop
Conc
ept P
lan
Reis
ters
tow
n Ro
ad P
roje
ct
CERC
LA
Rest
orat
ion
Fund
ing
Bay
Baro
met
er: A
Hea
lth a
nd R
esto
ratio
n As
sess
men
t of t
he C
hesa
peak
e Ba
y
Inno
vativ
e Te
chno
logy
Fun
d
Indi
cato
rs P
rese
ntin
g Da
ta fo
r EP
A Re
gion
3
Mar
ylan
d's
Ches
apea
ke B
ay W
ater
shed
Impl
emen
tatio
n Pl
an
City
wid
e Vi
tal S
igns
: Urb
an E
nviro
nmen
t/Tr
ansp
orta
tion
Mar
ylan
d Sm
art G
row
th In
dica
tors
Ches
apea
ke B
ay R
epor
t Car
d 20
10
Clim
ate
Actio
n Pl
an: I
nter
im R
epor
t to
the
Gove
rnor
and
Mar
ylan
d As
sem
bly
Balti
mor
e Ci
ty D
ata
Colla
bora
tive
Balti
mor
e Su
stai
nabi
lity
Plan
Crea
te s
truct
ure
to im
plem
ent t
he B
ike
Plan
goa
ls a
nd o
bjec
tives
. In
stitu
te n
ew p
olicie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
in th
e De
partm
ents
of T
rans
porta
tion
and
Plan
ning
to s
uppo
rt Bi
ke M
aste
r Pl
an g
oals
. Up
date
stre
et a
nd tr
ail r
epai
r an
d m
aint
enan
ce p
ract
ices
to e
nsur
e bi
cyclis
ts s
afet
y an
d co
mfo
rt.
The
ongo
ing
initi
ativ
e is
des
igne
d to
impl
emen
t rou
tine
mai
nten
ance
on
road
s th
at a
re in
fairl
y go
od c
ondi
tion
by
prev
entin
g th
em fr
om b
eing
in fu
rther
dis
repa
ir. B
y im
plem
entin
g a
plan
ned
stra
tegy
of c
ost e
ffect
ive
treat
men
ts,
the
city'
s ro
adw
ay in
frast
ruct
ure
will
be
pres
erve
d in
ord
er to
avo
id m
ore
exte
nsiv
e an
d co
stly
rep
airs
.
The
purp
ose
of th
is r
epor
t is
to p
rovi
de th
e pu
blic, p
olicy
mak
ers,
res
earc
hers
, and
pub
lic h
ealth
offi
cials
with
m
easu
res
that
impr
ove
the
envi
ronm
ent a
nd r
educ
e th
e ra
tes
of e
nviro
nmen
tally
-rel
ated
hea
lth c
ondi
tions
in
child
ren.
The
rep
ort s
umm
ariz
es e
nviro
nmen
tal c
onta
min
ants
that
hav
e af
fect
ed c
hild
ren'
's h
ealth
.
Road
way
impr
ovem
ents
for
major
Nor
thw
est g
atew
ay w
hich
will
inclu
de s
igni
fican
t tra
ffic
flow
upg
rade
s, tr
ees,
pl
ante
d m
edia
ns, a
nd r
esur
facing
.
The
Balti
mor
e Ci
ty Z
onin
g Co
de w
as la
st u
pdat
ed in
197
1. Th
e ec
onom
ic r
ealit
ies
of th
e Ci
ty h
ave
evol
ved,
and
the
curr
ent c
ode
is n
o lo
nger
abl
e to
mov
e Ba
ltim
ore
forw
ard.
The
goa
l of t
he r
evis
ed c
ode
is to
pre
serv
e th
e lo
ng-t
erm
ec
onom
ic h
ealth
of
th
e Ci
ty o
f Bal
timor
e.
Road
way
impr
ovem
ents
for
an 1
1 bl
ock
area
whi
ch w
ill in
clude
tree
s, li
ghtin
g en
hanc
emen
ts, s
idew
alk
repa
ir,
road
way
res
urfa
cing
, and
pos
sibl
y bu
mp
outs
and
pla
nted
med
ians
.
This
pro
ject
will
pro
vide
stre
etsc
ape
arou
nd th
e US
40
corr
idor
from
Ful
ton
Stre
et to
Cal
houn
Stre
et, w
hich
wou
ld
enha
nce
exis
ting
com
mun
ities
, ser
ve a
s a
cata
lyst
for
new
dev
elop
men
t, an
d in
tegr
ate
plan
ned
impr
ovem
ents
suc
h as
the
MARC
Par
king
Lot
Exp
ansi
on a
nd th
e Re
d Li
ne T
rans
it St
udy.
road
way
res
urfa
cing
and
rep
airs
; sid
ewal
k re
pairs
; ada
impr
ovem
ents
; ins
tall
pede
stria
n fa
cilit
ies
such
as
acce
ssib
le
pede
stria
n si
gnal
s & c
ount
dow
n si
gnal
s; la
ndsc
apin
g; u
pgra
de tr
affic
sig
nal t
imin
g an
d eq
uipm
ent;
prov
ide
bicy
cle
lane
s.
Com
preh
ensi
ve
Envi
ronm
enta
l Re
spon
se, L
iabi
lity,
an
d Co
mpe
nsat
ion
Act
The
stat
e of
Mar
ylan
d an
d th
e EP
A ha
ve p
artn
ered
with
the
Univ
ersi
ty o
f Mar
ylan
d to
dev
elop
an
inno
vativ
e pr
ogra
m th
at p
rom
otes
inve
stm
ent i
n ne
w r
esea
rch
and
tech
nolo
gies
that
add
ress
wat
er q
ualit
y pr
oble
ms
and
acce
lera
te B
ay r
esto
ratio
n. Th
e EP
A ha
s pr
ovid
ed fu
ndin
g to
the
univ
ersi
tys
Mar
ylan
d In
dust
rial P
artn
ersh
ips
Prog
ram
, and
the
stat
e ha
s pa
rtner
ed w
ith M
TECH
Ven
ture
s to
cre
ate
a se
ed c
apita
l fun
d.
This
rep
ort p
rese
nts
the
envi
ronm
enta
l ind
icato
rs c
onta
ined
in E
PA''s
nat
iona
l lev
el r
epor
t and
then
pro
vide
s in
form
atio
n ab
out t
hese
indi
cato
rs s
pecific
to R
egio
n 3.
The
Natio
nal F
ish
and
Wild
life
Foun
datio
n (N
FWF)
issu
ed a
req
uest
for
pre-
prop
osal
s fo
r la
rge-
scal
e re
stor
atio
n pr
ojec
ts th
at u
se in
nova
tive,
sus
tain
able
and
cos
t-ef
fect
ive
appr
oach
es to
acc
eler
ate
the
redu
ctio
n of
nut
rient
s an
d se
dim
ents
in ta
rget
ed C
hesa
peak
e Ba
y su
b-w
ater
shed
s. F
undi
ng fo
r th
ese
proj
ects
com
es fr
om th
e EP
A Ch
esa-
peak
e Ba
y Pr
ogra
m O
ffice
.
Ches
apea
ke B
ay P
rogr
am p
artn
ers
are
focu
sed
on r
educ
ing
pollu
tion
from
the
four
prim
ary
sour
ces:
agr
icul
ture
, w
aste
wat
er, u
rban
and
sub
urba
n ru
noff,
and
air
pollu
tion.
Th
is a
sses
smen
t rep
orts
on
ecos
yste
m c
ondi
tions
and
th
e ef
ficie
ncy
of r
esto
ratio
n ac
tions
.
This
pro
gram
is a
pol
lutio
n d
iet
to r
esto
re a
nd p
rote
ct th
e Ba
y.
Air
Qual
ity; M
itiga
tion
of A
ir Po
lluta
nts
Asso
ciate
d w
ith T
rans
porta
tion;
Cam
paig
n to
Exp
and
Tree
Can
opy
Cove
rage
This
onl
ine
reso
urce
allo
ws
user
s to
sel
ect a
n in
dica
tor
perti
nent
to M
aryl
and'
's la
nd u
se a
nd s
mar
t gro
wth
in
itiat
ives
. The
pur
pose
of t
his
reso
urce
is to
mon
itor
8 ca
tego
ries
of M
aryl
and'
's g
row
th.
Diss
olve
d ox
ygen
is e
ssen
tial t
o th
e su
rviv
al o
f all
thes
e or
gani
sms;
goo
d w
ater
cla
rity
is n
eede
d fo
r aq
uatic
gr
asse
s, w
hich
are
hab
itat a
nd n
urse
ry a
reas
for
aqua
tic o
rgan
ism
s; a
nd lo
w c
hlor
ophy
ll a
leve
ls in
dica
te a
bal
ance
d ec
osys
tem
, whi
ch b
ene
ts b
oth
hum
ans
and
aqua
tic s
pecie
s al
ike.
hes
e th
ree
indi
cato
rs a
re in
corp
orat
ed in
to a
W
ater
Qua
lity
Inde
x.
This
rep
ort p
rovi
des
an e
mis
sion
s in
vent
ory
and
fore
cast
for
the
stat
e of
Mar
ylan
d.
This
is a
gro
win
g ne
twor
k of
com
mun
ities
, ind
ivid
uals
, and
inte
rnat
iona
l gro
ups
inte
rest
ed in
furth
erin
g th
e fie
ld o
f de
velo
ping
com
mun
ity in
dica
tors
sys
tem
s fo
r us
e in
mea
sure
pro
gres
s to
war
d lo
ng te
rm r
esul
ts fo
r ch
ange
. Cu
rren
tly th
ere
are
over
400
mem
ber
citie
s.
By im
prov
ing
Balti
mor
e's
abili
ty to
offe
r he
alth
y ai
r an
d w
ater
, var
ied
trans
porta
tion,
opt
ions
, job
opp
ortu
nitie
s w
ith
good
gro
wth
pot
entia
l, an
d cle
an, s
afe
recr
eatio
nal s
pace
s, s
usta
inab
le p
lann
ing
can
help
Bal
timor
e at
tract
and
ret
ain
mor
e re
side
nts,
bus
ines
ses,
and
inve
stm
ent.
Baltim
ore C
ity
Depa
rtmen
t of T
ransp
ortati
on
Baltim
ore C
ity
Depa
rtmen
t of H
ealth
and M
ental
Hyg
iene
Baltim
ore C
ity
Plann
ing D
epart
ment
Envir
onme
ntal P
rotectio
n Age
ncy
Chesap
eake
Bay
Prog
ram
Depa
rtmen
t of th
e Env
ironm
ent
(Mary
land)
Baltim
ore N
eighb
orhoo
d Ind
icator
s
Allian
ceNa
tiona
l Cen
ter fo
r Sma
rt Gr
owth
Researc
h and
Edu
cation
Integ
ration
and A
pplica
tion N
etwork
Mary
land C
ommi
ssion
on C
limate
Chan
ge Comm
unity
Indic
ators
Cons
ortium
Baltim
ore O
ffice o
f
Susta
inabil
ity
plan
ning
pro
gram
plan
ning
issu
es
national program
region 3 scope
maryland state
baltimore city
chesapeake bay
local neighborhood
planning government agencies
of baltimore
PUBLIC HEALTH & SAFETY
ECONOMIC STIMULUS
TRANSIT ACCESSIBILITY
CLIMATE CHANGE
LAND USE
SOIL CONTAMINANTS
WATER RUNOFF/POLLUTANTS
AIR QUALITY
SPECIES CONSERVATION
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
Biki
ng in
Bal
timor
e
Pave
men
t Pre
serv
atio
n Pr
ogra
m
Mar
ylan
d's
Child
ren
and
the
Envi
ronm
ent
Reis
ters
tow
n Ro
ad Im
prov
emen
t Pro
ject
Tran
sfor
m B
altim
ore:
The
Zon
ing
Code
Rew
rite
North
Ave
nue
Impr
ovem
ent P
roje
ct
Wes
t Bal
timor
e Pe
dest
rian/
Bicy
cle L
oop
Conc
ept P
lan
Reis
ters
tow
n Ro
ad P
roje
ct
CERC
LA
Rest
orat
ion
Fund
ing
Bay
Baro
met
er: A
Hea
lth a
nd R
esto
ratio
n As
sess
men
t of t
he C
hesa
peak
e Ba
y
Inno
vativ
e Te
chno
logy
Fun
d
Indi
cato
rs P
rese
ntin
g Da
ta fo
r EP
A Re
gion
3
Mar
ylan
d's
Ches
apea
ke B
ay W
ater
shed
Impl
emen
tatio
n Pl
an
City
wid
e Vi
tal S
igns
: Urb
an E
nviro
nmen
t/Tr
ansp
orta
tion
Mar
ylan
d Sm
art G
row
th In
dica
tors
Ches
apea
ke B
ay R
epor
t Car
d 20
10
Clim
ate
Actio
n Pl
an: I
nter
im R
epor
t to
the
Gove
rnor
and
Mar
ylan
d As
sem
bly
Balti
mor
e Ci
ty D
ata
Colla
bora
tive
Balti
mor
e Su
stai
nabi
lity
Plan
Crea
te s
truct
ure
to im
plem
ent t
he B
ike
Plan
goa
ls a
nd o
bjec
tives
. In
stitu
te n
ew p
olicie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
in th
e De
partm
ents
of T
rans
porta
tion
and
Plan
ning
to s
uppo
rt Bi
ke M
aste
r Pl
an g
oals
. Up
date
stre
et a
nd tr
ail r
epai
r an
d m
aint
enan
ce p
ract
ices
to e
nsur
e bi
cyclis
ts s
afet
y an
d co
mfo
rt.
The
ongo
ing
initi
ativ
e is
des
igne
d to
impl
emen
t rou
tine
mai
nten
ance
on
road
s th
at a
re in
fairl
y go
od c
ondi
tion
by
prev
entin
g th
em fr
om b
eing
in fu
rther
dis
repa
ir. B
y im
plem
entin
g a
plan
ned
stra
tegy
of c
ost e
ffect
ive
treat
men
ts,
the
city'
s ro
adw
ay in
frast
ruct
ure
will
be
pres
erve
d in
ord
er to
avo
id m
ore
exte
nsiv
e an
d co
stly
rep
airs
.
The
purp
ose
of th
is r
epor
t is
to p
rovi
de th
e pu
blic, p
olicy
mak
ers,
res
earc
hers
, and
pub
lic h
ealth
offi
cials
with
m
easu
res
that
impr
ove
the
envi
ronm
ent a
nd r
educ
e th
e ra
tes
of e
nviro
nmen
tally
-rel
ated
hea
lth c
ondi
tions
in
child
ren.
The
rep
ort s
umm
ariz
es e
nviro
nmen
tal c
onta
min
ants
that
hav
e af
fect
ed c
hild
ren'
's h
ealth
.
Road
way
impr
ovem
ents
for
major
Nor
thw
est g
atew
ay w
hich
will
inclu
de s
igni
fican
t tra
ffic
flow
upg
rade
s, tr
ees,
pl
ante
d m
edia
ns, a
nd r
esur
facing
.
The
Balti
mor
e Ci
ty Z
onin
g Co
de w
as la
st u
pdat
ed in
197
1. Th
e ec
onom
ic r
ealit
ies
of th
e Ci
ty h
ave
evol
ved,
and
the
curr
ent c
ode
is n
o lo
nger
abl
e to
mov
e Ba
ltim
ore
forw
ard.
The
goa
l of t
he r
evis
ed c
ode
is to
pre
serv
e th
e lo
ng-t
erm
ec
onom
ic h
ealth
of
th
e Ci
ty o
f Bal
timor
e.
Road
way
impr
ovem
ents
for
an 1
1 bl
ock
area
whi
ch w
ill in
clude
tree
s, li
ghtin
g en
hanc
emen
ts, s
idew
alk
repa
ir,
road
way
res
urfa
cing
, and
pos
sibl
y bu
mp
outs
and
pla
nted
med
ians
.
This
pro
ject
will
pro
vide
stre
etsc
ape
arou
nd th
e US
40
corr
idor
from
Ful
ton
Stre
et to
Cal
houn
Stre
et, w
hich
wou
ld
enha
nce
exis
ting
com
mun
ities
, ser
ve a
s a
cata
lyst
for
new
dev
elop
men
t, an
d in
tegr
ate
plan
ned
impr
ovem
ents
suc
h as
the
MARC
Par
king
Lot
Exp
ansi
on a
nd th
e Re
d Li
ne T
rans
it St
udy.
road
way
res
urfa
cing
and
rep
airs
; sid
ewal
k re
pairs
; ada
impr
ovem
ents
; ins
tall
pede
stria
n fa
cilit
ies
such
as
acce
ssib
le
pede
stria
n si
gnal
s & c
ount
dow
n si
gnal
s; la
ndsc
apin
g; u
pgra
de tr
affic
sig
nal t
imin
g an
d eq
uipm
ent;
prov
ide
bicy
cle
lane
s.
Com
preh
ensi
ve
Envi
ronm
enta
l Re
spon
se, L
iabi
lity,
an
d Co
mpe
nsat
ion
Act
The
stat
e of
Mar
ylan
d an
d th
e EP
A ha
ve p
artn
ered
with
the
Univ
ersi
ty o
f Mar
ylan
d to
dev
elop
an
inno
vativ
e pr
ogra
m th
at p
rom
otes
inve
stm
ent i
n ne
w r
esea
rch
and
tech
nolo
gies
that
add
ress
wat
er q
ualit
y pr
oble
ms
and
acce
lera
te B
ay r
esto
ratio
n. Th
e EP
A ha
s pr
ovid
ed fu
ndin
g to
the
univ
ersi
tys
Mar
ylan
d In
dust
rial P
artn
ersh
ips
Prog
ram
, and
the
stat
e ha
s pa
rtner
ed w
ith M
TECH
Ven
ture
s to
cre
ate
a se
ed c
apita
l fun
d.
This
rep
ort p
rese
nts
the
envi
ronm
enta
l ind
icato
rs c
onta
ined
in E
PA''s
nat
iona
l lev
el r
epor
t and
then
pro
vide
s in
form
atio
n ab
out t
hese
indi
cato
rs s
pecific
to R
egio
n 3.
The
Natio
nal F
ish
and
Wild
life
Foun
datio
n (N
FWF)
issu
ed a
req
uest
for
pre-
prop
osal
s fo
r la
rge-
scal
e re
stor
atio
n pr
ojec
ts th
at u
se in
nova
tive,
sus
tain
able
and
cos
t-ef
fect
ive
appr
oach
es to
acc
eler
ate
the
redu
ctio
n of
nut
rient
s an
d se
dim
ents
in ta
rget
ed C
hesa
peak
e Ba
y su
b-w
ater
shed
s. F
undi
ng fo
r th
ese
proj
ects
com
es fr
om th
e EP
A Ch
esa-
peak
e Ba
y Pr
ogra
m O
ffice
.
Ches
apea
ke B
ay P
rogr
am p
artn
ers
are
focu
sed
on r
educ
ing
pollu
tion
from
the
four
prim
ary
sour
ces:
agr
icul
ture
, w
aste
wat
er, u
rban
and
sub
urba
n ru
noff,
and
air
pollu
tion.
Th
is a
sses
smen
t rep
orts
on
ecos
yste
m c
ondi
tions
and
th
e ef
ficie
ncy
of r
esto
ratio
n ac
tions
.
This
pro
gram
is a
pol
lutio
n d
iet
to r
esto
re a
nd p
rote
ct th
e Ba
y.
Air
Qual
ity; M
itiga
tion
of A
ir Po
lluta
nts
Asso
ciate
d w
ith T
rans
porta
tion;
Cam
paig
n to
Exp
and
Tree
Can
opy
Cove
rage
This
onl
ine
reso
urce
allo
ws
user
s to
sel
ect a
n in
dica
tor
perti
nent
to M
aryl
and'
's la
nd u
se a
nd s
mar
t gro
wth
in
itiat
ives
. The
pur
pose
of t
his
reso
urce
is to
mon
itor
8 ca
tego
ries
of M
aryl
and'
's g
row
th.
Diss
olve
d ox
ygen
is e
ssen
tial t
o th
e su
rviv
al o
f all
thes
e or
gani
sms;
goo
d w
ater
cla
rity
is n
eede
d fo
r aq
uatic
gr
asse
s, w
hich
are
hab
itat a
nd n
urse
ry a
reas
for
aqua
tic o
rgan
ism
s; a
nd lo
w c
hlor
ophy
ll a
leve
ls in
dica
te a
bal
ance
d ec
osys
tem
, whi
ch b
ene
ts b
oth
hum
ans
and
aqua
tic s
pecie
s al
ike.
hes
e th
ree
indi
cato
rs a
re in
corp
orat
ed in
to a
W
ater
Qua
lity
Inde
x.
This
rep
ort p
rovi
des
an e
mis
sion
s in
vent
ory
and
fore
cast
for
the
stat
e of
Mar
ylan
d.
This
is a
gro
win
g ne
twor
k of
com
mun
ities
, ind
ivid
uals
, and
inte
rnat
iona
l gro
ups
inte
rest
ed in
furth
erin
g th
e fie
ld o
f de
velo
ping
com
mun
ity in
dica
tors
sys
tem
s fo
r us
e in
mea
sure
pro
gres
s to
war
d lo
ng te
rm r
esul
ts fo
r ch
ange
. Cu
rren
tly th
ere
are
over
400
mem
ber
citie
s.
By im
prov
ing
Balti
mor
e's
abili
ty to
offe
r he
alth
y ai
r an
d w
ater
, var
ied
trans
porta
tion,
opt
ions
, job
opp
ortu
nitie
s w
ith
good
gro
wth
pot
entia
l, an
d cle
an, s
afe
recr
eatio
nal s
pace
s, s
usta
inab
le p
lann
ing
can
help
Bal
timor
e at
tract
and
ret
ain
mor
e re
side
nts,
bus
ines
ses,
and
inve
stm
ent.
Baltim
ore C
ity
Depa
rtmen
t of T
ransp
ortati
on
Baltim
ore C
ity
Depa
rtmen
t of H
ealth
and M
ental
Hyg
iene
Baltim
ore C
ity
Plann
ing D
epart
ment
Envir
onme
ntal P
rotectio
n Age
ncy
Chesap
eake
Bay
Prog
ram
Depa
rtmen
t of th
e Env
ironm
ent
(Mary
land)
Baltim
ore N
eighb
orhoo
d Ind
icator
s
Allian
ceNa
tiona
l Cen
ter fo
r Sma
rt Gr
owth
Researc
h and
Edu
cation
Integ
ration
and A
pplica
tion N
etwork
Mary
land C
ommi
ssion
on C
limate
Chan
ge Comm
unity
Indic
ators
Cons
ortium
Baltim
ore O
ffice o
f
Susta
inabil
ity
plan
ning
pro
gram
plan
ning
issu
es
national program
region 3 scope
maryland state
baltimore city
chesapeake bay
local neighborhood
planning government agencies
of baltimore
PUBLIC HEALTH & SAFETY
ECONOMIC STIMULUS
TRANSIT ACCESSIBILITY
CLIMATE CHANGE
LAND USE
SOIL CONTAMINANTS
WATER RUNOFF/POLLUTANTS
AIR QUALITY
SPECIES CONSERVATION
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
Biki
ng in
Bal
timor
e
Pave
men
t Pre
serv
atio
n Pr
ogra
m
Mar
ylan
d's
Child
ren
and
the
Envi
ronm
ent
Reis
ters
tow
n Ro
ad Im
prov
emen
t Pro
ject
Tran
sfor
m B
altim
ore:
The
Zon
ing
Code
Rew
rite
North
Ave
nue
Impr
ovem
ent P
roje
ct
Wes
t Bal
timor
e Pe
dest
rian/
Bicy
cle L
oop
Conc
ept P
lan
Reis
ters
tow
n Ro
ad P
roje
ct
CERC
LA
Rest
orat
ion
Fund
ing
Bay
Baro
met
er: A
Hea
lth a
nd R
esto
ratio
n As
sess
men
t of t
he C
hesa
peak
e Ba
y
Inno
vativ
e Te
chno
logy
Fun
d
Indi
cato
rs P
rese
ntin
g Da
ta fo
r EP
A Re
gion
3
Mar
ylan
d's
Ches
apea
ke B
ay W
ater
shed
Impl
emen
tatio
n Pl
an
City
wid
e Vi
tal S
igns
: Urb
an E
nviro
nmen
t/Tr
ansp
orta
tion
Mar
ylan
d Sm
art G
row
th In
dica
tors
Ches
apea
ke B
ay R
epor
t