New Prodect Development Anuj Shukla 18 Nov 2010

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    BUNDELKHAND UNIVERSITYINSTITUTE OF ECONOMICS & FINANCE, JHANSI

    PRESENTATION

    ONNEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT

    SUBIMITTED TO SUBIMITTED BYMr. Sandeep Agrawal ANUJ SHUKLA

    (LECTURER) MFC 3RD SEM

    ROLL NO. 02

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    Reason for the development of the

    new product

    Idea

    Customer taste

    Competitors

    Technologies

    Price factor

    Quality factor

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    There are some reason are given below by this the

    product may fail which are as follows

    The idea may not be implemented in the better way.

    The idea is good but the market size over estimated.

    The product is not well designed. The positioning of the product is incorrect.

    The advertising of the product is not effectively

    The product fail due to the high development cost.

    The product may fail due to the market have manycompetitors with the same feature of the product.

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    Process of the new product

    development

    Drop No No Drop

    Yes

    No DropYes

    Yes

    No Drop

    Yes

    Idea generation

    Idea screening( company objective strategic resources it means

    drop error or go error)

    Development( consider by the customer means rapid proto

    typing)

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    No Drop

    Yes

    No Drop

    Yes

    Marketing strategic development(cost effective affordable marketing strategic )

    Business analysis(we achieved our profit goal)

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    Yes

    No Drop

    Yes

    No

    Yes

    Product development

    (it represented the product is technical andcommercial sound )

    Marketing testing( have the product to meet out our expectations)

    Commercialization( here the price be determined)

    Should

    IdeaSend

    Back

    To

    development

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    EXPLANATION OF THENEW

    PRODU

    CTDEVEL

    OPMENT

    Idea Generation

    Idea Screening

    Concept Development

    Concept Testing

    Conjoint Analysis

    Market Strategic For The New Product Development

    Business Analysis

    Product Development Market Testing

    Commercialization

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    Idea Generation

    The new product development process

    started with the generation of the idea

    there are basically two technique of the

    idea generation which are as follows

    Interacting with the other

    Creativity of the technique

    A) Attribute listing

    B) Mind making

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    Idea Screening

    Here the idea screening means to shortlisted thevarious idea from the generation and choose thebest idea among them. the selection of the idea

    be done by the idea manager, when the ideamanager screening the idea keeping two pointwhich are as follows

    Drop error:- it represented that you have to drop

    the good idea. Go error:- it represented that you have choose

    the wrong idea.

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    Concept Development

    It represented that who with your product? thus

    any idea should be converted in the several

    concept which are as follows.

    Who will use the product?

    What is primary benefits should be provided

    by this product?

    When will people use the product?

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    Concept Testing

    When the one time the concept be developed befinished then the new step for the new productdevelopment is the concept testing. It represent

    that the product concept to the appropriated thetarget customer and getting there reactions. Theconcept is totally based on the physically. For thisthe firm using the prototyping technique to

    designed the product to our computer on yourplastic model. On the above view we facing thecustomers potential.

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    Conjoint Analysis

    It represented the combination of the

    Durability

    Brand name

    Price wise ranking

    Packaging of the product

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    Graph of the conjoint analysis

    Brand Name

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    A B C

    Price Vice Ranking

    0

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1

    1.2

    A B C

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    Conjoint Analysis

    Packaging of the product

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    A B C

    Durability

    0

    0.10.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    A B C

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    Final result of the conjoint analysis

    Product

    name

    Utility for the various form Total utility

    Durability Brand name Price vice

    ranking

    Packaging of

    product

    A 0.7 0.1 1.0 0.2 2.0

    B 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 2.2

    C 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.4 2.1

    Total 1.6 1.1 2.4 1.2

    It represented that the utility of the consumer for durability, brand name, price vice

    and packaging of the product. The product B have more utility in respect of the

    product A & B. thus the conjoint analysis also known as the statistical technique for

    the development of the product.

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    Marketing strategies for the

    development of the product

    Part A

    Market size

    Structure andbehavior

    Positioning of theproduct

    Market share

    Profit goal

    Part B

    Price

    Distribution

    Market share

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    Part C

    Long run scale

    Marketing mix strategies over a

    long time period

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    Business Analysis

    There are three steps involved in the analyzingof business which are as follows.

    1. One time purchased product

    2. Infrequently purchased product.

    Replacement sale

    3. Frequently purchased product.

    Repeat sale

    4. Estimating cost and profit

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    1) One time purchased product

    sale Peak

    volume

    Time

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    2) Infrequently Purchased

    It included the purchased of the automobile andindustrial equipment etc.here the

    replacement cycle associated with thechanging style, feature, performance of theproduct and sale forecasting .the next diagramrepresented the replacement cycle. Or we cansay that infrequently purchased represent thereplacement sale of the product.

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    3) Frequently Purchased Product

    It represent the repeat sale. it means that

    purchased of the product become soon. these

    product included like that FMCG( fast moving

    consumer goods) .these goods purchased by

    the consumer very early. the consumer

    purchased these product again and again

    represent the repeat sale. The above diagramrepresented the repeat sale of the product.

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    Replacement sale

    Sale Peak

    Volume

    Time

    Repeat sale

    Repeat sale

    Time

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    Estimation of the cost and the profit

    The cost which are involved in the manufacturing of thenew product development determined by the researchand development department, manufacturingdepartment, and the finance department. risk analysisis the process to determined the profit earned by thecompany for the new product development. there arethree method for estimating the profit which are asfollows

    1. Optimistic approach2. Pessimistic approach

    3. Most likely approach

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    Product Development

    Quality Feasible Deployment

    Functional Testing Customer Testing

    Testing Testing

    Rank order method Pair comparison method monadic method

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    Marketing Testing

    There are only two method for the marketing

    testing which are as follows.

    A. Sale wave research method

    B. Test marketing

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    A. Sale wave method

    For clarifying the sale wave method for the

    market testing we take the example for

    explanation.

    Price of the product in Rs. Various price for the same

    type of the product

    No. of the customer who

    purchased the product

    10 Bajaj discover(two vehicle ) 100

    6 Bajaj discover(two vehicle) 50

    4 Bajaj discover(two vehicle) 30

    5 Bajaj discover(two vehicle) 45

    9 Bajaj discover(two vehicle) 92

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    B. Test Marketing

    In this method the companies selected the bigcities for the representation of the product in themarket. The management take the process forthe test marketing which are as follows.

    1) How many cities to be tested?

    2) Which city to be tested?

    3) Length of the testing ( period of the testing)?

    4) What type of the information to be generated?5) What action to be taken by the management of

    the company?

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    Commercilisation

    If the product produce in the test market successfullya decision to be produce it on a commercial basis is tobe taken this may include the following .

    Branding and the trade marketing.

    Building up the manufacturing facilities.

    Building up appropriate marketing mix.

    Deduction the sale of the production.

    Advertising and the sale promotion. Finally introducing the new product in the market

    Estimating/ determining the price of the product.