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New Global Alliances
Global Alliance for Vaccines Initiative (GAVI)
Global Fund to Fight HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria
STOP TB Initiative Global Alliance for Improved
Nutrition Rollback Malaria
New Global Alliances
Purpose: Alliances allow agency to leverage additional resources
Partners: governments, donors, development agencies, private sector, media, civil society, research groups
High priority for the Agency Substantial USAID contribution to
Alliances
Mission Role In Global Partnerships
Participate in coordinating committees
Provide assistance in proposal design
Provide assistance, as appropriate, in implementing and monitoring country programs
Child Survival and Family Planning - Cover the basics
CS and FP programs: Rule of thumb: First assure that proven
interventions and approaches are covered
For CS: still large unmet needs for immun, vita suppl, exclusive breastfeeding, ORT, etc.
ARI: Treatment of child pneumonia is a proven intervention and is under-utilized
Even in southern Africa, far more children die of the traditional causes of under-five mortality than from AIDS
Child Survival and Family Planning - Cover the basics
FP still a priority even in high HIV setting (unmet need for HIV- & special needs for HIV+)
Need to replicate successful models in Africa
Proven Interventions: logistics, BCC, accessible services, range of methods
Contracept Security; Post-abortion Care
Vitamin A Supplementation
Program
For all countries with significant Vitamin A deficiency
Priority USAID Initiative: Currently USAID supports VA suppl in 24 countries up from 6 countries in 1999
As a complementary strategy, agency supports food fortification as a cost-effective, sustainable nutrition intervention
Maternal Health and Survival - Key Approaches for Africa
Maternal and neonatal health is the last remaining frontier for MCH
Traditional interventions: BF, TT, IFA combined with newer approaches (postpartum hemorrhage control and newborn resuscitation) can make an impact
Immunization
Cornerstone of USAID’s CS Program Bilateral funding critical to make GAVI
work Introduction of newer vaccines makes
immunization even more important We support measles mortality reduction Interruption of polio transmission critical
in remaining endemic countries
TB Programming
New, highly specialized area for PHN Officers
Congressional scrutiny of our programs Most CAs have limited experience Bad TB program may spread
untreatable MDR TB Critical to consult USAID/W TB team on
implementing TB programs
Malaria
Few countries have appropriate policies for treatment and intermittent preventive therapy for pregnant women
MAC Program is a new global partnership: Seeking to improve national policies and practices related to treatment and pregnancy
Coalition includes CDC, MNH/JHPIEGO, RPM+/MSH, and WHO
Regional expansion of Netmark to reach more countries with affordable nets - $3.50—5.50
HIV/AIDS
Intense Congress/WH interest
Increased funding yields greater scrutiny
USG committed to ambitious global targets
HIV/AIDS
Common indicators to measure impact are set and will be tracked by USAID/W
We need to tell our story - show progress in countries and globally
Appropriate use of CS Funds
New CSH guidance issued Constant audits of the use of CSH funds Use right type of funds for each program CSH are not fungible Commingling of CSH funds okay - but
documentation for the file is required Consultation on use of funds protects us all
Country PHN Strategies- what GH looks for
Do you cover the basics in FP and CS? Optimal use of funds and interventions
for each program area Target populations are substantial
enough for national level impact Are you plugged to key global health
initiatives and other donor programs Consultation with USAID/W on ID and
HIV/AIDS
Bilateralization - Lessons Learned
Protect USAID’s past investments Maintain national level impact for
key programs Continue to support diversity of
development partners Do transition planning Involve USAID/W