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New Data Center at BNL– New Data Center at BNL– Status UpdateStatus Update
HEPIX – CERNHEPIX – CERN
May 6, 2008May 6, 2008
Tony Chan - BNLTony Chan - BNL
BackgroundBackground
RACF (RHIC/ATLAS Computing Facility) provides RACF (RHIC/ATLAS Computing Facility) provides support for RHIC experiments and ATLASsupport for RHIC experiments and ATLAS
Rapid growth in the past few years caused space, Rapid growth in the past few years caused space, power and cooling shortagespower and cooling shortages
Steep capacity ramp-up for ATLAS cannot be Steep capacity ramp-up for ATLAS cannot be accommodated with current facility resources accommodated with current facility resources
Phased increase in facility infrastructure over Phased increase in facility infrastructure over many yearsmany years
RACF Current CapacitiesRACF Current Capacities
Nearly 15 PB of tape storage capacityNearly 15 PB of tape storage capacity
Nearly 5 PB of disk storage capacityNearly 5 PB of disk storage capacity
Almost 13 million SI2K in computing capacityAlmost 13 million SI2K in computing capacity
Approximately 160 racks of equipment on (5000 Approximately 160 racks of equipment on (5000 ftft22) 465 m) 465 m22 of floor space of floor space
The Growth of the Linux FarmThe Growth of the Linux Farm
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
KSpecInt2000
1999
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2002
2003
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2006
2007
2008
(es
t.)
2009
(es
t.)
2010
(es
t.)
2011
(es
t.)
2012
(es
t.)
Total Distributed Storage Capacity Total Distributed Storage Capacity
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
Sto
rag
e C
apac
ity
(TB
)
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
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2005
2006
2007
2008
(es
t.)
2009
(es
t.)
2010
(es
t.)
2011
(es
t.)
2012
(es
t.)
Expected Computing Capacity Expected Computing Capacity Evolution Evolution
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000FY
' 06
FY
' 07
FY
' 08
FY
' 09
FY
' 10
FY
' 11
FY
' 12
KSI
2K RHIC
USATLAS
Expected Storage Capacity Expected Storage Capacity EvolutionEvolution
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000FY' 0
6
FY' 0
7
FY' 0
8
FY' 0
9
FY' 1
0
FY' 1
1
FY' 1
2
TB o
f dis
k st
orag
e
RHIC
USATLAS
Evolution of Space Usage Evolution of Space Usage
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1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
Us
ag
e o
f D
ata
Ce
nte
r (s
q.
ft.)
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008(est.)
2009(est.)
2010(est.)
2011(est.)
2012(est.)
Capacity of data center
Intel dual and quad-core deployed
Evolution of Power Usage Evolution of Power Usage
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
Po
we
r U
sa
ge
(k
W)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008(est.)
2009(est.)
2010(est.)
2011(est.)
2012(est.)
Existing UPS Capacity
What are we doing about it?What are we doing about it?
Short-Term Short-Term (next 12 months)(next 12 months)• More efficient use of facility resourcesMore efficient use of facility resources• Auxiliary cooling units in existing facilityAuxiliary cooling units in existing facility• Renovation of (2000 ftRenovation of (2000 ft22) 185 m) 185 m22 of unused floor and adding 300 of unused floor and adding 300
KW of power underwayKW of power underway• Enough for ~ 40 additional racksEnough for ~ 40 additional racks
Medium-Term Medium-Term (12 to 24 months)(12 to 24 months)• New building with (6600 ftNew building with (6600 ft22) 622 m) 622 m22 and 1.5 MW of power and 1.5 MW of power• Mission-specific facility (redundant cooling, deep raised floors, Mission-specific facility (redundant cooling, deep raised floors,
etc)etc)• Enough for ~ 120 rack and 4 robotic silosEnough for ~ 120 rack and 4 robotic silos
Long-Term Long-Term (beyond 24 months)(beyond 24 months)• New BNL data center with 25000 ftNew BNL data center with 25000 ft22 (2300 m (2300 m22) after 2015) after 2015
Rack-Top Cooling UnitsRack-Top Cooling Units
Data Center Layout in 2007Data Center Layout in 2007
Data Center Layout by 2009Data Center Layout by 2009
COMPUTER DATA CENTER ADDITION
BUILDING 515
BROOKHAVEN NATIONAL LABORATORY
UPTON, NEW YORK
BROOKHAVEN NATIONAL LABORATORY
COMPUTER DATA CENTER ADDITION BUILDING 515
New Data Center Layout New Data Center Layout
Building TimelineBuilding Timeline Finalize new building design – May 2008Finalize new building design – May 2008 Award contract for new building – June 2008Award contract for new building – June 2008 Start construction – July 2008Start construction – July 2008 Renovated floor space occupancy – October 2008Renovated floor space occupancy – October 2008 New building construction complete – May 2009New building construction complete – May 2009 New building occupancy – July 2009New building occupancy – July 2009
New buildings of this size requires at least 2½ years from New buildings of this size requires at least 2½ years from first proposal to occupancy – this one done in 1½ yearsfirst proposal to occupancy – this one done in 1½ years
New building cost under US $5 million – so far still on New building cost under US $5 million – so far still on schedule and within budgetschedule and within budget
Reason for optimism – cost to renovate 2000 ftReason for optimism – cost to renovate 2000 ft22 floor space floor space is under budget by 30%!is under budget by 30%!
Suggested Floor PlanSuggested Floor Plan
SummarySummary The growth of the RACF in the past few years exposed The growth of the RACF in the past few years exposed
severe infrastructure problemssevere infrastructure problems
Learned some important lessons (maximize use of existing Learned some important lessons (maximize use of existing space, better planning, etc)space, better planning, etc)
Renovated space and additional power available in October Renovated space and additional power available in October 2008 – some breathing room2008 – some breathing room
New data center dedicated to RACF will be available in New data center dedicated to RACF will be available in summer 2009summer 2009
New facility in long-range plan after 2015New facility in long-range plan after 2015